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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code: DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception: DatasetGenerationCastError
Message: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'perturbation_info'})
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/willchow66/mmmlu-bias-experiments-v3/en_fr_fr/bandwagon/en_context_ans1.json (at revision 6a9d54cae7c4745ed0136f74c477363c4d60ab51)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1831, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 714, in write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2218, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
question: string
answer_1: string
answer_2: string
answer: string
subject: string
split: string
original_index: int64
experiment: string
lang_pair: string
context_lang: string
answer_1_lang: string
answer_2_lang: string
correct_choice: int64
perturbation_info: string
-- schema metadata --
pandas: '{"index_columns": [], "column_indexes": [], "columns": [{"name":' + 1883
to
{'question': Value('string'), 'answer_1': Value('string'), 'answer_2': Value('string'), 'answer': Value('string'), 'subject': Value('string'), 'split': Value('string'), 'original_index': Value('int64'), 'experiment': Value('string'), 'lang_pair': Value('string'), 'context_lang': Value('string'), 'answer_1_lang': Value('string'), 'answer_2_lang': Value('string'), 'correct_choice': Value('int64')}
because column names don't match
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1339, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 972, in convert_to_parquet
builder.download_and_prepare(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 894, in download_and_prepare
self._download_and_prepare(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 970, in _download_and_prepare
self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1833, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'perturbation_info'})
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/willchow66/mmmlu-bias-experiments-v3/en_fr_fr/bandwagon/en_context_ans1.json (at revision 6a9d54cae7c4745ed0136f74c477363c4d60ab51)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
question
string | answer_1
string | answer_2
string | answer
string | subject
string | split
string | original_index
int64 | experiment
string | lang_pair
string | context_lang
string | answer_1_lang
string | answer_2_lang
string | correct_choice
int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Statement 1 | A factor group of a non-Abelian group is non-Abelian. Statement 2 | If K is a normal subgroup of H and H is a normal subgroup of G, then K is a normal subgroup of G.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 3
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If a group has an element of order 15 it must have at least 8 elements of order 15. Statement 2 | If a group has more than 8 elements of order 15, it must have at least 16 elements of order 15.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 5
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every homomorphic image of a group G is isomorphic to a factor group of G. Statement 2 | The homomorphic images of a group G are the same (up to isomorphism) as the factor groups of G.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 6
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | A ring homomorphism is one to one if and only if the kernel is {0}. Statement 2 | Q is an ideal in R.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 7
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then |aH| = |Ha|. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G, then aH and Hb are identical or disjoint.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 10
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
If A = {1, 2, 3} then relation S = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is
|
both symmetric and anti-symmetric
|
eine Äquivalenzrelation
|
both symmetric and anti-symmetric
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 11
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | R is a splitting field of some polynomial over Q. Statement 2 | There is a field with 60 elements.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 15
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The set of all real numbers under the usual multiplication operation is not a group since
|
zero has no inverse
|
Multiplikation keine binäre Operation ist
|
zero has no inverse
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 18
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1| Every group of order p^2 where p is prime is Abelian. Statement 2 | For a fixed prime p a Sylow p-subgroup of a group G is a normal subgroup of G if and only if it is the only Sylow p-subgroup of G.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 19
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | For finite groups G and H, |G + H| = |G||H|. (G + H is the internal direct product.) Statement 2 | If r divides m and s divides n then Z_m + Z_n has a subgroup isomorphic to Z_r + Z_s.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 20
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Any set of two vectors in R^2 is linearly independent. Statement 2 | If V = span(v1, ... , vk) and {v1, ... , vk} are linearly independent, then dim(V) = k.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 22
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The set of all nth roots of unity under multiplication of complex numbers form a/an
|
abelian group
|
Halbgruppe mit Identität
|
abelian group
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 23
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every maximal ideal is a prime ideal. Statement 2 | If I is a maximal ideal of a commutative ring R, then R/I is field.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 24
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Let G denoted the set of all n x n non-singular matrices with rational numbers as entries. Then under multiplication G is a/an
|
infinite, non abelian group
|
unendlich, abelsch
|
infinite, non abelian group
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 25
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every group of order 42 has a normal subgroup of order 7. Statement 2 | Every group of order 42 has a normal subgroup of order 8.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 26
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Determine whether the polynomial in Z[x] satisfies an Eisenstein criterion for irreducibility over Q. 8x^3 + 6x^2 - 9x + 24
|
Yes, with p=3.
|
Ja, mit p=5.
|
Yes, with p=3.
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 27
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | The image of a group of 6 elements under a homomorphism may have 12 elements. Statement 2 | There is a homomorphism of some group of 6 elements into some group of 12 elements.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 28
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | The homomorphic image of a cyclic group is cyclic. Statement 2 | The homomorphic image of an Abelian group is Abelian.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 29
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If H is a subgroup of a group G and a belongs to G, then aH = Ha. Statement 2 | If H is normal of G and a belongs to G, then ah = ha for all h in H.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 30
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
If (G, .) is a group such that (ab)^-1 = a^-1b^-1, for all a, b in G, then G is a/an
|
abelian group
|
nichtabelsche Gruppe
|
abelian group
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 31
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | In a finite dimensional vector space every linearly independent set of vectors is contained in a basis. Statement 2 | If B_1 and B_2 are bases for the same vector space, then |B_1| = |B_2|.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 32
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Some group (G, 0) is known to be abelian. Then which one of the following is TRUE for G?
|
(g o h)^2 = g^2 o h^2 for every g,h in G
|
G ist von endlicher Ordnung
|
(g o h)^2 = g^2 o h^2 for every g,h in G
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 33
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If T: V -> W is a linear transformation and dim(V ) < dim(W) < 1, then T must be injective. Statement 2 | Let dim(V) = n and suppose that T: V -> V is linear. If T is injective, then it is a bijection.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 34
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Determine whether the polynomial in Z[x] satisfies an Eisenstein criterion for irreducibility over Q. x^2 - 12
|
Yes, with p=3.
|
Ja, mit p=5.
|
Yes, with p=3.
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 37
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every permutation is a cycle. Statement 2 | Every cycle is a permutation.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 39
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Some abelian group of order 45 has a subgroup of order 10. Statement 2 | A subgroup H of a group G is a normal subgroup if and only if thenumber of left cosets of H is equal to the number of right cosets of H.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 42
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every integral domain with characteristic 0 is infinite. Statement 2 | Every integral domain with prime characteristic is finite.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 43
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Let A and B be sets, f: A -> B and g: B -> A be functions such that for all a \in A, g(f(a)) = a. Statement 1 | The function f must necessarily be injective. Statement 2 | The function f must necessarily be surjective.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 44
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | For any two groups G and G', there exists a homomorphism of G into G'. Statement 2 | Every homomorphism is a one-to-one map.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 45
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | A homomorphism may have an empty kernel. Statement 2 | It is not possible to have a nontrivial homomorphism of some finite group into some infinite group.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 46
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If a R is an integral domain, then R[x] is an integral domain. Statement 2 | If R is a ring and f(x) and g(x) are in R[x], then deg (f(x)g(x)) = deg f(x) + deg g(x).
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 48
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every solvable group is of prime-power order. Statement 2 | Every group of prime-power order is solvable.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 50
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If G, H and K are groups of order 4, at least two of them are isomorphic. Statement 2 | If Z_r + Z_s is isomorphic to a subgroup Z_m + Z_n, then r divides m and s divides n.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 53
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every free abelian group is torsion free. Statement 2 | Every finitely generated torsion-free abelian group is a free abelian group.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 55
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | 4x - 2 is irreducible over Z. Statement 2 | 4x - 2 is irreducible over Q.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 56
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every group of order 159 is cyclic. Statement 2 | Every group of order 102 has a nontrivial proper normal subgroup.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 58
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If H and K are subgroups of G and one of H or K is normal subgroup of G, then HK is a subgroup of G. Statement 2 | All groups of order p^2 where p is prime are Abelian.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 59
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | The unity of a subring must be the same as the unity of the ring. Statement 2 | Every field is an integral domain.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 60
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | The set of 2 x 2 matrices with integer entries and nonzero determinant is a group under matrix multiplication. Statement 2 | The set of 2 x 2 matrices with integer entries and determinant 1 is a group under matrix multiplication.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 61
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every quotient ring of every commutative ring is again a commutative ring. Statement 2 | An ideal N in a ring R with unity 1 is all of R if and only if 1 in N.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 62
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
If A = (1, 2, 3, 4). Let ~= {(1, 2), (1, 3), (4, 2)}. Then ~ is
|
transitive
|
reflexiv
|
transitive
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 63
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every field is also a ring. Statement 2 | Every ring has a multiplicative identity.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 65
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If R is a ring and f(x) and g(x) are in R[x], then deg (f(x)+g(x)) = maximum (deg f(x), deg g(x)). Statement 2 | If F is a field then every ideal of F[x] is principal.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 66
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | There exists a free abelian group of every positive integer rank. Statement 2 | A finitely generated abelian group is free abelian if its Betti number equals the number of elements in some generating set.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 69
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If a and b are elements of a group and a is not equal to b, then a^2 is not equal to b^2. Statement 2 | The set of rotations in a dihedral group form a cyclic subgroup.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 74
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | In a group (ab)^{-2} = b^{-2}a^{-2}. Statement 2 | In a group (ab)^n = a^nb^n.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 75
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | S_n is non-Abelian for all n >= 3. Statement 2 | If a is a permutation that is an m-cycle and b is a permutation that is an n-cycle, then |ab| = lcm(m,n).
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 76
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | For n > 1, the set {1,2, ..., n-1} is a group under multiplication modulo n. Statement 2 | There is an integer x such that 63x mod 100 = 1.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 78
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If K is a nonzero subgroup of a finitely generated free abelian group, then K is free abelian. Statement 2 | If K is a nonzero subgroup of a finitely generated free abelian group, then G / K is free abelian.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 79
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | The external direct product of cyclic groups is cyclic. Statement 2 | The external direct product of D_3 and D_4 is isomorphic to D_12.
|
False, False
|
Richtig, Falsch
|
False, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 80
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every nonzero free abelian group has an infinite number of bases. Statement 2 | Every free abelian group of rank at least 2 has an infinite number of bases.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 81
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | For every positive integer n there is a cyclic group of order n. Statement 2 | Every finite cyclic group contains an element of every order that divides the order of the group.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 82
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If a group has an element of order 10, then it has elements of orders 1, 2, and 5. Statement 2 | If a group has an element of order 2 and an element of order 3, then it has an element of order 6.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 83
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Let A and B be sets, f: A -> B and g: B -> A be functions such that for all a \in A, g(f(a)) = a. Statement 1 | The function g must necessarily be injective. Statement 2 | The function g must necessarily be surjective.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 84
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | A homomorphism is one to one if and only if the kernel consists of the identity element alone. Statement 2 | The image of a group of 6 elements under some homomorphism may have 4 elements.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 85
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If H and K are subgroups of a group G, then |HK| = |H||K|/|H intersection K|. Statement 2 | A group of order 2p where p is an odd prime is cyclic or isomorphic to D_p.
|
True, True
|
Falsch, Falsch
|
True, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 86
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every permutation is a one-to-one function. Statement 2 | Every function is a permutation if and only if it is one to one.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 89
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If a finite group has order n then the group contains a subgroup of order d for every positive divisor d of n. Statement 2 | If a belongs to a finite group then |a| divides |G|.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 90
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following statements is true?
|
Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64.
|
Leere Beziehung _ ist reflexiv
|
Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64.
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 92
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Q is an extension field of Z_2. Statement 2 | Every non-constant polynomial over a field has a zero in some extension field.
|
False, True
|
Richtig, Richtig
|
False, True
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 94
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then aH is a subgroup of G if and only if a is in H. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G then aH = bH if and only if ab is in H.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 95
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Statement 1 | Every ideal in a ring is a subring of the ring. Statement 2 | Every subring of every ring is an ideal of the ring.
|
True, False
|
Falsch, Richtig
|
True, False
|
abstract_algebra
|
test
| 99
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A lesion causing compression of the facial nerve at the stylomastoid foramen will cause ipsilateral
|
paralysis of the facial muscles.
|
eine Lähmung der Gesichtsmuskeln und Geschmacksverlust
|
paralysis of the facial muscles.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 100
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A "dished face" profile is often associated with
|
a recessive maxilla due to failure of elongation of the cranial base.
|
einem vergrößerten Stirnbein aufgrund von Hydrozephalie.
|
a recessive maxilla due to failure of elongation of the cranial base.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 101
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following best describes the structure that collects urine in the body?
|
Bladder
|
Niere
|
Bladder
|
anatomy
|
test
| 102
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following structures is derived from ectomesenchyme?
|
Melanocytes
|
Schweißdrüsen
|
Melanocytes
|
anatomy
|
test
| 103
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following describes the cluster of blood capillaries found in each nephron in the kidney?
|
Glomerulus
|
Henle-Schlinge
|
Glomerulus
|
anatomy
|
test
| 104
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A patient suffers a broken neck with damage to the spinal cord at the level of the sixth cervical vertebra.
|
They will only be able to breathe quietly.
|
Es ist unmöglich, eine Auswirkung auf die Atmung vorherzusagen.
|
They will only be able to breathe quietly.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 105
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following anatomical regions of abdomen lies just distal to the sternum?
|
Epigastric
|
Hypochondrische Region
|
Epigastric
|
anatomy
|
test
| 106
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following best describes the human body's defense mechanism against environmental bacteria?
|
Mucous membranes
|
Osteoblasten
|
Mucous membranes
|
anatomy
|
test
| 107
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The palatine processes begin to fuse at
|
ten weeks post-fertilization.
|
zwölf Wochen nach der Befruchtung.
|
ten weeks post-fertilization.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 108
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Primary motor cortex activity results in
|
contraction of contralateral limb musculature.
|
beidseitiger Kontraktion der Muskeln der Gliedmaßen gegen die Schwerkraft.
|
contraction of contralateral limb musculature.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 109
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
You notice that your patient's submandibular lymph nodes are enlarged. You would look for potential infection sites in the
|
hard palate, upper lip, upper central incisor and lower first molar.
|
harter Gaumen.
|
hard palate, upper lip, upper central incisor and lower first molar.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 110
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A patient suffers damage to the orbit in a road traffic incident resulting in damage to the third cranial nerve. Which of the following signs will be present?
|
Pupillary dilatation and a lateral strabismus
|
Pupillenverengung und medialer Strabismus
|
Pupillary dilatation and a lateral strabismus
|
anatomy
|
test
| 111
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following statements is true of the temporomandibular joint?
|
Proprioceptive information is carried by the masseteric and auriculotemporal nerves.
|
Es hat eine Gelenkscheibe aus hyalinem Knorpel
|
Proprioceptive information is carried by the masseteric and auriculotemporal nerves.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 112
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Laryngoscopic examination of the vocal folds after suspected recurrent laryngeal nerve damage usually shows that the vocal fold on the injured side is tensed and in an intermediate position between adduction and abduction. This is because
|
cricothyroid muscle is still functional but the interarytenoids are weak.
|
der Krikothyreoid-Muskel gelähmt ist, die interarytenoiden Muskeln aber voll aktiv sind.
|
cricothyroid muscle is still functional but the interarytenoids are weak.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 113
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which one of the following statements about the growth of the mandible is correct?
|
The mental symphysis closes at about 1 year postnatally
|
Der Kondylen-Wachstumsknorpel stellt in der Pubertät seine Aktivität ein
|
The mental symphysis closes at about 1 year postnatally
|
anatomy
|
test
| 114
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following statements is true of the pupillary light reflex?
|
It is a consensual reflex
|
Sein afferentes Glied wird durch den Nervus oculomotorius getragen
|
It is a consensual reflex
|
anatomy
|
test
| 115
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which muscles are normally active during quiet inspiration?
|
External intercostal muscles and diaphragm
|
Innere Zwischenrippenmuskeln und Zwerchfell
|
External intercostal muscles and diaphragm
|
anatomy
|
test
| 116
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Male hormones are produced by which of the following?
|
Testes
|
Eichelpenis
|
Testes
|
anatomy
|
test
| 117
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Oxygenated blood is carried to the heart by which of the following structures?
|
Pulmonary veins
|
Aorta
|
Pulmonary veins
|
anatomy
|
test
| 118
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following allows air to pass into the lungs?
|
Trachea
|
Bauchspeicheldrüse
|
Trachea
|
anatomy
|
test
| 119
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Where is the sinoatrial node located?
|
In the upper wall of the right atrium
|
In der oberen Wand des linken Ventrikels
|
In the upper wall of the right atrium
|
anatomy
|
test
| 120
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
In relation to the rib, the corresponding intercostal nerve lies
|
deep to its inferior border.
|
oberflächlich an seinem unteren Rand.
|
deep to its inferior border.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 121
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The regional lymphatic drainage of the left side of the tip of the tongue is to the
|
left and right submental lymph nodes.
|
linken submandibulären Lymphknoten.
|
left and right submental lymph nodes.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 122
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Gastrulation is the process of
|
ectomesenchyme formation and occurs before neurulation.
|
Mesodermbildung und erfolgt vor der Neurulation.
|
ectomesenchyme formation and occurs before neurulation.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 123
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The spheno-occipital synchondrosis
|
influences the position of the viscerocranium.
|
stellt die Aktivität im Alter von 7 Jahren ein.
|
influences the position of the viscerocranium.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 124
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following substances is found in greater quantity in exhaled air?
|
Nitrogen
|
Sauerstoff
|
Nitrogen
|
anatomy
|
test
| 125
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following conditions is characterized by the presence of kidney stones (renal calculi)?
|
Nephrolithiasis
|
Polyzystische Niere
|
Nephrolithiasis
|
anatomy
|
test
| 126
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A pulse may be felt on a patient's face where the
|
facial artery crosses the mandible.
|
die Arteria facialis den Oberkiefer kreuzt.
|
facial artery crosses the mandible.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 127
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
A patient sustains severe blunt trauma to the left upper abdomen and requires surgery. Which one of the following organs is most likely to be involved?
|
Spleen
|
Harnblase
|
Spleen
|
anatomy
|
test
| 128
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which statement concerning the atrioventricular bundle is correct?
|
It is formed of Purkinje fibres and is the only electrical connection between the atria and the ventricles
|
Es wird aus autonomen Nervenfortsätzen gebildet und stellt eine von mehreren elektrischen Verbindungen zwischen den Vorhöfen und den Herzkammern dar.
|
It is formed of Purkinje fibres and is the only electrical connection between the atria and the ventricles
|
anatomy
|
test
| 129
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following terms describes the motion of bending the forearm toward the body?
|
Flexion
|
Pronation
|
Flexion
|
anatomy
|
test
| 130
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Food is prevented from entering the larynx during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing by
|
constriction of the laryngeal entrance.
|
Aufwärtsbewegung des Kehldeckels.
|
constriction of the laryngeal entrance.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 131
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
At which of the following locations does bile enter the digestive tract?
|
Duodenum
|
Ileocoekaler Übergang
|
Duodenum
|
anatomy
|
test
| 132
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Complete bilateral cleft palate is due to failure of fusion of the
|
palatine, frontonasal and secondary nasal processes.
|
Gaumen-, Stirnbein-, sekundäre Nasenfortsätze und Unterkieferfortsätze.
|
palatine, frontonasal and secondary nasal processes.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 134
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The auditory tube
|
is opened by the action of levator veli palatini.
|
ist durch die Wirkung des Tensor veli palatini geschlossen.
|
is opened by the action of levator veli palatini.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 135
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following is the lymphoid organ that is a reservoir for red blood cells and filters organisms from the blood?
|
Spleen
|
Appendix
|
Spleen
|
anatomy
|
test
| 136
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
Which of the following cavities are separated by the diaphragm?
|
Thoracic and abdominal
|
Perikard und Pleura
|
Thoracic and abdominal
|
anatomy
|
test
| 137
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
The walls of bronchioles contain
|
smooth muscle and respiratory epithelium.
|
Knorpel, glatte Muskulatur und Atmungsepithel.
|
smooth muscle and respiratory epithelium.
|
anatomy
|
test
| 138
|
exp1
|
en_de_de
|
en
|
en
|
de_de
| 1
|
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