Datasets:

xxizhouu
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RAGAS_xquad_x_squad

user_input stringlengths 15 201	cmi float64 0 0.64	test_id stringlengths 36 36	reference stringlengths 3 146	title stringclasses 24 values	reference_contexts sequencelengths 1 1	origin_id stringlengths 24 24	doc_id stringclasses 24 values
What is der Saxon Gärten in Polnisch ?	0.375	fd0ab1a1-866d-4d10-8b97-e6e8d83898ee	Ogród Saski	Warsaw	[ "Nearby, in Ogród Saski (the Saxon Garden), the Summer Theatre was in operation from 1870 to 1939, and in the inter-war period, the theatre complex also included Momus, Warsaw's first literary cabaret, and Leon Schiller's musical theatre Melodram. The Wojciech Bogusławski Theatre (1922–26), was the best example of ...	57339c16d058e614000b5ec5	cb708607-0d8c-4d15-9aef-7c835671794e
Who won die Ekstraklasa-Meisterschaft Ekstraklasa-Meisterschaft in 2000 ?	0.5	41d60642-4613-4274-bdf7-4ae4a2a56402	Polonia Warsaw	Warsaw	[ "Their local rivals, Polonia Warsaw, have significantly fewer supporters, yet they managed to win Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000. They also won the country’s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well. Polonia's home venue is located at Konwiktorska Street, a ten-minute walk north from the Old Town. Polo...	5733a32bd058e614000b5f32	cb708607-0d8c-4d15-9aef-7c835671794e
What Art of Stadt has Warschau been for as long as it's been a city ?	0.1875	6746216d-a567-4916-b0f7-729be4642b0c	multi-cultural	Warsaw	[ "Throughout its existence, Warsaw has been a multi-cultural city. According to the 1901 census, out of 711,988 inhabitants 56.2% were Catholics, 35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8% Protestants. Eight years later, in 1909, there were 281,754 Jews (36.9%), 18,189 Protestants (2.4%) and 2,818 Mariavites ...	57338007d058e614000b5bda	cb708607-0d8c-4d15-9aef-7c835671794e
What is die grundlegende Verwaltungseinheit of territorial Verwaltungseinheit in Polen ?	0.454545	84aa0e37-7efc-42a2-9fc2-031e32e0e2cf	commune	Warsaw	[ "The basic unit of territorial division in Poland is a commune (gmina). A city is also a commune – but with the city charter. Both cities and communes are governed by a mayor – but in the communes the mayor is vogt (wójt in Polish), however in the cities – burmistrz. Some bigger cities obtain the entitlements, i.e....	573380e0d058e614000b5be9	cb708607-0d8c-4d15-9aef-7c835671794e
When was Warsaw's first Börse exchange established ?	0.125	52ec2d25-d95c-4665-bb83-9af4ab60dc83	1817	Warsaw	[ "Warsaw's first stock exchange was established in 1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991, following the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy. Today, the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) is, according to many indic...	5733834ed058e614000b5c26	cb708607-0d8c-4d15-9aef-7c835671794e
What Zweig of theoretischen Informatik Informatik deals with broadly Beziehungsklassenifying theoretischen Rechenproblemen by Schwierigkeit und class of Beziehungsklassen ?	0.526316	f0189a48-0206-40ff-be69-b966ba124561	Computational complexity theory	Computational_complexity_theory	[ "Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other. A computational problem is understood to be a task that is in principle amena...	56e16182e3433e1400422e28	56cb5f5e-e55d-4d0c-a563-461d6c633091
In einem computeintional Rechenproblemen , what ceinem be described as a String over an Alphabet ?	0.375	fc0d385e-8133-40a7-b55d-2d35c1459be5	problem instance	Computational_complexity_theory	[ "When considering computational problems, a problem instance is a string over an alphabet. Usually, the alphabet is taken to be the binary alphabet (i.e., the set {0,1}), and thus the strings are bitstrings. As in a real-world computer, mathematical objects other than bitstrings must be suitably encoded. For exampl...	56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0	56cb5f5e-e55d-4d0c-a563-461d6c633091
How can function Funktionsprobleme typically be restated ?	0.125	7c4c5661-ae6a-4d35-8928-7ef8b128e006	as decision problems	Computational_complexity_theory	[ "It is tempting to think that the notion of function problems is much richer than the notion of decision problems. However, this is not really the case, since function problems can be recast as decision problems. For example, the multiplication of two integers can be expressed as the set of triples (a, b, c) such t...	56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e	56cb5f5e-e55d-4d0c-a563-461d6c633091
die Zeit required to output eine Antwort on einer deterministischen Turing Turing-Maschine is expressed as what ?	0.411765	b04da725-20fe-4877-8d6e-d83f745c717c	state transitions	Computational_complexity_theory	[ "For a precise definition of what it means to solve a problem using a given amount of time and space, a computational model such as the deterministic Turing machine is used. The time required by a deterministic Turing machine M on input x is the total number of state transitions, or steps, the machine makes before ...	56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3	56cb5f5e-e55d-4d0c-a563-461d6c633091
What is die unbewiesene Annahme generally ascribed to the Wert of Komplexitätsklassen Komplexitätsklassen ?	0.428571	1e222cc8-2a1d-48a1-bc04-1d2b061a73d9	suspected to be unequal	Computational_complexity_theory	[ "Many known complexity classes are suspected to be unequal, but this has not been proved. For instance P ⊆ NP ⊆ PP ⊆ PSPACE, but it is possible that P = PSPACE. If P is not equal to NP, then P is not equal to PSPACE either. Since there are many known complexity classes between P and PSPACE, such as RP, BPP, PP, BQP...	56e1ee4de3433e1400423210	56cb5f5e-e55d-4d0c-a563-461d6c633091
Where does südkalifornische California's megalopolis standard in terms of population nationwide ?	0.083333	7a5982c3-40e4-45be-a247-cab8817f62b4	third	Southern_California	[ "Southern California consists of a heavily developed urban environment, home to some of the largest urban areas in the state, along with vast areas that have been left undeveloped. It is the third most populated megalopolis in the United States, after the Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern megalopolis. Mu...	5705f7c875f01819005e77dc	1687aebe-2166-4db8-a867-844f97e4c1e1
What is den Begriff associated with the acht Gebieten that make up a part of southern Südkalifornien ?	0.277778	57b056c2-8c4e-43a9-8741-c5e73c385956	Metropolitan Statistical Areas	Southern_California	[ "Southern California consists of one Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas, one international metropolitan area, and multiple metropolitan divisions. The region is home to two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million in population. These are the Greater Los Angeles Area at 17,7...	5706074552bb8914006897d4	1687aebe-2166-4db8-a867-844f97e4c1e1
What is der second busiest Flughafen in den United Staaten ?	0.363636	221f7639-dcac-4256-b60f-0d1912c3e948	Los Angeles International Airport	Southern_California	[ "Southern California is home to Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume (see World's busiest airports by passenger traffic) and the third by international passenger volume (see Busiest airports in the United States by international passenger traffic); S...	570610b275f01819005e792a	1687aebe-2166-4db8-a867-844f97e4c1e1
Die Los Angeles Rams are ein Beispiel of what Art of Sportmannschaft Sportmannschaft ?	0.642857	02150643-6625-4053-88a1-e1c103c66407	NFL	Southern_California	[ "Professional sports teams in Southern California include teams from the NFL (Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers); NBA (Los Angeles Lakers, Los Angeles Clippers); MLB (Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); and MLS (LA Galaxy)." ]	5706143575f01819005e7950	1687aebe-2166-4db8-a867-844f97e4c1e1
Which Team was suspended from der MLS ?	0.375	448c4168-7d25-4d0e-9cc9-dbe2e84614d1	Chivas	Southern_California	[ "From 2005 to 2014, there were two Major League Soccer teams in Los Angeles — the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA — that both played at the StubHub Center and were local rivals. However, Chivas were suspended following the 2014 MLS season, with a second MLS team scheduled to return in 2018." ]	5706149552bb891400689880	1687aebe-2166-4db8-a867-844f97e4c1e1
What are BSkyB's standard Sendungen broadcasts compliant with ?	0.222222	57ed3f54-b52e-4e1c-bb8e-2fae79f9de61	DVB-compliant MPEG-2	Sky_(United_Kingdom)	[ "BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts are in DVB-compliant MPEG-2, with the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels including optional Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films, although these are only accessible with a Sky+ box. Sky+ HD material is broadcast using MPEG-4 and most of the HD material uses the DVB-...	570966e0200fba1400367f4f	19cfedd3-b8e9-499a-8af0-a4732316041a
When was Sky Digital launched ?	0.333333	d9e668c2-93e9-46d2-9432-238dd0cf81c9	1998	Sky_(United_Kingdom)	[ "When Sky Digital was launched in 1998 the new service used the Astra 2A satellite which was located at the 28.5°E orbital position, unlike the analogue service which was broadcast from 19.2°E. This was subsequently followed by more Astra satellites as well as Eutelsat's Eurobird 1 (now Eutelsat 33C) at 28.5°E), en...	570967c4ed30961900e840ba	19cfedd3-b8e9-499a-8af0-a4732316041a
When did BSkyB announce it's intention to replace it's free-to-air digital channels ?	0.076923	1be13352-c807-4476-a978-26707d766300	8 February 2007	Sky_(United_Kingdom)	[ "On 8 February 2007, BSkyB announced its intention to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels. It was proposed that these channels would offer a range of content from the BSkyB portfolio including sport (including English Premier League Football), films, entertainm...	57096b66200fba1400367fa7	19cfedd3-b8e9-499a-8af0-a4732316041a
What did Alec Shelbrooke propose payments of Beihilfen to be made on ?	0.230769	bdcd4d48-b52a-4553-93aa-c610e04423ed	Welfare Cash Card	Sky_(United_Kingdom)	[ "The Daily Mail newspaper reported in 2012 that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants' \"Sky TV bills to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits as a single mother is wrongly claiming to be living alone\" – as, it claimed, subscription to sports channels would betray a man's presence in the...	57097c8fed30961900e841f2	19cfedd3-b8e9-499a-8af0-a4732316041a
What were die jährlichen Sendegebühren Sendegebühren for die Kanäle ?	0.6	b9faa8e0-2176-433e-abed-2d659c42e354	£30m	Sky_(United_Kingdom)	[ "The agreements include fixed annual carriage fees of £30m for the channels with both channel suppliers able to secure additional capped payments if their channels meet certain performance-related targets. Currently there is no indication as to whether the new deal includes the additional Video On Demand and High D...	57097d63ed30961900e841fc	19cfedd3-b8e9-499a-8af0-a4732316041a
What politische Partei is strongest in Melbournes's working Arbeitervororten suburbs ?	0.363636	263dfddb-628e-4178-ba37-a8f6d608f3c4	Australian Labor Party	Victoria_(Australia)	[ "The centre-left Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia, the rural-based National Party of Australia, and the environmentalist Australian Greens are Victoria's main political parties. Traditionally, Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs, and ...	570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3	a96d1e88-5e63-416b-8774-6b763745b2f9
When did Victoria enact its Verfassung ?	0.285714	8d431228-e5a8-4cf6-9db6-b0b5fce5e225	1975	Victoria_(Australia)	[ "Victoria has a written constitution enacted in 1975, but based on the 1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855, which establishes the Parliament as the state's law-making body for matters coming under state responsibility. The Victorian Constitution ...	570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf	a96d1e88-5e63-416b-8774-6b763745b2f9
What Art of Produktionsstätte Produktionsstätte is Victoria soon losing ?	0.4	57f7fa89-7f30-4ee3-874c-8c19664c7823	major car brands	Victoria_(Australia)	[ "Historically, Victoria has been the base for the manufacturing plants of the major car brands Ford, Toyota and Holden; however, closure announcements by all three companies in the 21st century will mean that Australia will no longer be a base for the global car industry, with Toyota's statement in February 2014 ou...	570d3468b3d812140066d543	a96d1e88-5e63-416b-8774-6b763745b2f9
What is die Spurweite of the Victorian Eisenbahnstrecken Eisenbahnstrecken ?	0.4	ee885167-0b90-4545-b2bb-5fdcbd9f251b	1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge	Victoria_(Australia)	[ "There are also several smaller freight operators and numerous tourist railways operating over lines which were once parts of a state-owned system. Victorian lines mainly use the 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge. However, the interstate trunk routes, as well as a number of branch lines in the west of the state have...	570d47b8b3d812140066d62d	a96d1e88-5e63-416b-8774-6b763745b2f9
When was die Kolonie of New South Wales founded ?	0.5	dbb79cf2-09ec-439f-9b36-b3a7832f25c4	1788	Victoria_(Australia)	[ "After the founding of the colony of New South Wales in 1788, Australia was divided into an eastern half named New South Wales and a western half named New Holland, under the administration of the colonial government in Sydney. The first European settlement in the area later known as Victoria was established in Oct...	570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13	a96d1e88-5e63-416b-8774-6b763745b2f9
What Proklamation abolished Protestantismus in Frankreich ?	0.428571	a353a08d-4dda-4751-88c5-0ed7fd6b4bc4	Edict of Fontainebleau	Huguenot	[ "Renewed religious warfare in the 1620s caused the political and military privileges of the Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, who progressively increased persecution of them until he issued the Edict of Fontai...	57107d73b654c5140001f91d	b2f726de-7bc1-4164-91a0-7c7536ace9a2
In what englischen Kolonie were Huguenot Siedlern promised Land ?	0.4	ba1fe57a-d874-42f7-b48f-01d7c0a063a3	Virginia	Huguenot	[ "In 1700 several hundred French Huguenots migrated from England to the colony of Virginia, where the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County. When they arrived, colonial authorities offered them instead land 20 miles above the falls of the James River, at the abandoned Monacan village kn...	5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a	b2f726de-7bc1-4164-91a0-7c7536ace9a2
Who was one französischer reformwilliger-reform Roman Catholic of the 15th century ?	0.166667	738f4504-4a56-4e59-bb84-ab0856e920d6	Jacques Lefevre	Huguenot	[ "Other predecessors of the Reformed church included the pro-reform and Gallican Roman Catholics, such as Jacques Lefevre (c. 1455–1536). The Gallicans briefly achieved independence for the French church, on the principle that the religion of France could not be controlled by the Bishop of Rome, a foreign power. Dur...	57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6	b2f726de-7bc1-4164-91a0-7c7536ace9a2
How did Hugenotten evolve derir religiösen Ansichten in the New Welt ?	0.416667	3337690f-341e-41f2-9829-9b66556386d2	affiliated with other Protestant denominations	Huguenot	[ "Most of the Huguenot congregations (or individuals) in North America eventually affiliated with other Protestant denominations with more numerous members. The Huguenots adapted quickly and often married outside their immediate French communities, which led to their assimilation. Their descendants in many families ...	57111713a58dae1900cd6c00	b2f726de-7bc1-4164-91a0-7c7536ace9a2
What deutsche Herrscher invited Huguenot Einwanderung ?	0.428571	233f875e-d367-421d-8dc9-da1a18807057	Frederick William	Huguenot	[ "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots to settle in his realms, and a number of their descendants rose to positions of prominence in Prussia. Several prominent German military, cultural, and political figures were ethnic Huguenot, including poet Theodor Fontane, General Hermann von François, ...	57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50	b2f726de-7bc1-4164-91a0-7c7536ace9a2
What is die gewöhnliche Wärmequelle of Wärmequelle for Aufkochen Wasser in der Dampfmaschine Dampfmaschine ?	0.6	f1b18ecf-0fb8-4ec7-a546-ec83e9e499ac	burning combustible materials	Steam_engine	[ "The heat required for boiling the water and supplying the steam can be derived from various sources, most commonly from burning combustible materials with an appropriate supply of air in a closed space (called variously combustion chamber, firebox). In some cases the heat source is a nuclear reactor, geothermal en...	571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e	5d0b6178-556b-42a7-9160-c61cc58c450a
What Messgerät is used to examine Dampfmaschine Dampfmaschine Leistung ?	0.4	14183b1b-be54-42e5-872a-5a6f0f5f5b45	steam engine indicator	Steam_engine	[ "The most useful instrument for analyzing the performance of steam engines is the steam engine indicator. Early versions were in use by 1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 18...	57114667a58dae1900cd6d80	5d0b6178-556b-42a7-9160-c61cc58c450a
What limits des Clausius-Rankine-Kreisprozesses Clausius-Rankine-Kreisprozesses's efficiency ?	0.428571	a8fba5a9-a690-45b2-b9ac-0141693ed44f	working fluid	Steam_engine	[ "The efficiency of a Rankine cycle is usually limited by the working fluid. Without the pressure reaching supercritical levels for the working fluid, the temperature range the cycle can operate over is quite small; in steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 °C (the creep limit of stainless stee...	57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b	5d0b6178-556b-42a7-9160-c61cc58c450a
Wheinert modernene Unternehmen has been notably working on a Dampfmaschine Dampfmaschine using modern Materialien ?	0.466667	fe76dd40-f54e-4390-a709-bf0fd0b40a60	Energiprojekt AB	Steam_engine	[ "Although the reciprocating steam engine is no longer in widespread commercial use, various companies are exploring or exploiting the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines. The company Energiprojekt AB in Sweden has made progress in using modern materials for harnessing the power ...	57115bf350c2381900b54a93	5d0b6178-556b-42a7-9160-c61cc58c450a
What is another Bezeichnung for Rotoren ?	0.285714	87e30d8f-c3c1-4263-8355-e79d63826771	rotating discs	Steam_engine	[ "A steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs) fixed to the turbine casing. The rotors have a propeller-like arrangement of blades at the outer edge. Steam acts upon these blades, producing rotary motion. The stator cons...	57115ff82419e314009555c3	5d0b6178-556b-42a7-9160-c61cc58c450a
When did Carl Wilhelm Scheele discover Sauerstoff ?	0.5	fbdb8507-73fa-4523-af3d-822b0d2b2669	1773	Oxygen	[ "Oxygen was discovered independently by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, in Uppsala, in 1773 or earlier, and Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774, but Priestley is often given priority because his work was published first. The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier, whose experiments with oxygen helped to discr...	571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2	3d5349d8-a1a2-4a2e-9293-6f790152fde2
What Chemiker managed to make enough flüssigen Sauerstoff to use for Erforschung ?	0.307692	28e9d0af-f23d-4420-ab07-ccce138f043e	James Dewar	Oxygen	[ "In 1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study. The first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen was independently developed in 1895 by German engineer Carl von Linde and British engineer William Hampson. Both men lowered the temperature of air until it liqu...	571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114	3d5349d8-a1a2-4a2e-9293-6f790152fde2
What Gruppe of Wissenschaftlern seek to measure den Sauerstoffgehalt of Sauerstoffgehalt in marine Meereslebewesen ?	0.4	2cb28824-6205-41d4-bb4f-e87e4c4471cf	Paleoclimatologists	Oxygen	[ "Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what the climate was like millions of years ago (see oxygen isotope ratio cycle). Seawater molecules that contain the lighter isotope, oxygen-16, evaporate at a slightly faster rate than wa...	571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132	3d5349d8-a1a2-4a2e-9293-6f790152fde2
At what Wellenlänge do die spektrophotometrische Bande Höhepunkte ?	0.555556	dd82c4a0-0518-4f4e-a549-67fd9add2d7a	687 and 760 nm	Oxygen	[ "Oxygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760 nm. Some remote sensing scientists have proposed using the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation canopies in those bands to characterize plant health status from a satellite platform. This approach exploits ...	571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c	3d5349d8-a1a2-4a2e-9293-6f790152fde2
What Gerät is used to treat verschiedener Erkrankungen such as Kohlenmonoxidvergiftung Kohlenmonoxidvergiftung Kohlenmonoxidvergiftung ?	0.428571	67a627ab-8547-4153-aa02-122061f63dca	oxygen chambers	Oxygen	[ "Hyperbaric (high-pressure) medicine uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O\n2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff. Carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene, and decompression sickness (the 'bends') are sometimes treated using these devices. Increased O\n2 concentration...	571cd3b55efbb31900334e03	3d5349d8-a1a2-4a2e-9293-6f790152fde2
When did Syrien und Ägypten leinenunch a Überraschungsangriff Überraschungsangriff on Israel ?	0.583333	481c0148-db53-4de2-9f01-0107b733939f	October 6, 1973	1973_oil_crisis	[ "On October 6, 1973, Syria and Egypt, with support from other Arab nations, launched a surprise attack on Israel, on Yom Kippur. This renewal of hostilities in the Arab–Israeli conflict released the underlying economic pressure on oil prices. At the time, Iran was the world's second-largest oil exporter and a close...	5725bad5271a42140099d0bd	edab7a94-a8fe-4e01-8941-1243f320857e
Wheinent has a negativen Einfluss over die US-Wirtschaft US-Wirtschaft ?	0.6	3f77f5d2-bffa-46b9-a151-8ced5ae6ee45	The embargo	1973_oil_crisis	[ "The embargo had a negative influence on the US economy by causing immediate demands to address the threats to U.S. energy security. On an international level, the price increases changed competitive positions in many industries, such as automobiles. Macroeconomic problems consisted of both inflationary and deflati...	5726241189a1e219009ac2de	edab7a94-a8fe-4e01-8941-1243f320857e
Who is der erste Direktor of des Federal Energy Office ?	0.636364	4f969cec-35d9-4fcf-80e6-54bcaa5f1a70	William E. Simon	1973_oil_crisis	[ "In 1973, Nixon named William E. Simon as the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office, a short-term organization created to coordinate the response to the embargo. Simon allocated states the same amount of domestic oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972, which worked for states whose populations were ...	57264d9edd62a815002e80fe	edab7a94-a8fe-4e01-8941-1243f320857e
What was der Impulsgeber that created greater Interesse in erneuerbaren Ressourcen ?	0.416667	2fcf3ace-f5b8-4eaf-b480-a08d4331327b	energy crisis	1973_oil_crisis	[ "The energy crisis led to greater interest in renewable energy, nuclear power and domestic fossil fuels. There is criticism that American energy policies since the crisis have been dominated by crisis-mentality thinking, promoting expensive quick fixes and single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology rea...	572650325951b619008f6fa9	edab7a94-a8fe-4e01-8941-1243f320857e
When did Honda , Toyota und Nissan open USA Montagewerke Montagewerke ?	0.583333	57538d4d-45b7-46a7-a4d7-c59d08915745	1981	1973_oil_crisis	[ "Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-F...	572659535951b619008f703f	edab7a94-a8fe-4e01-8941-1243f320857e
Which Name is also used to describe den Amazonas-Regenwald Amazonas-Regenwald in Deutsch ?	0.384615	6b0c25a1-ae1c-4955-a9f2-f624d900cbde	also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle,	Amazon_rainforest	[ "The Amazon rainforest (Portuguese: Floresta Amazônica or Amazônia; Spanish: Selva Amazónica, Amazonía or usually Amazonia; French: Forêt amazonienne; Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle, is a moist broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America. ...	5725b81b271a42140099d097	bfeda7d5-be99-4173-9d23-f27dff0fe307
How many square Quadratkilometer of the Amazonaswaldes Amazonaswaldes was lost by 1991 ?	0.307692	648d6f0b-8561-4878-8984-5225ad53ba1e	415,000	Amazon_rainforest	[ "Between 1991 and 2000, the total area of forest lost in the Amazon rose from 415,000 to 587,000 square kilometres (160,000 to 227,000 sq mi), with most of the lost forest becoming pasture for cattle. Seventy percent of formerly forested land in the Amazon, and 91% of land deforested since 1970, is used for livesto...	5729feaf6aef051400155188	bfeda7d5-be99-4173-9d23-f27dff0fe307
Autobahnen built in the Amazonas-Regenwald Amazonas-Regenwald were built hauptsächlich for what Art of Bauern ?	0.4	f181f909-f1b1-49dd-ab15-8d588b52e24c	soy	Amazon_rainforest	[ "The needs of soy farmers have been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects that are currently developing in the Amazon. The first two highways successfully opened up the rainforest and led to increased settlement and deforestation. The mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005 (22,...	572a005f1d046914007796b7	bfeda7d5-be99-4173-9d23-f27dff0fe307
What are Umweltschützer concerned about losing in der Amazonaswald Amazonaswald ?	0.363636	c9ef2875-d95c-4f6c-9743-9f07304bc439	biodiversity	Amazon_rainforest	[ "Environmentalists are concerned about loss of biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming. Amazonian evergreen forests account for about 10% of the world's terrestrial primary productiv...	572a020f6aef051400155198	bfeda7d5-be99-4173-9d23-f27dff0fe307
In wheinet Jahr did der Amazonas experience a Dürre that may have been more extreme than in 2005 ?	0.315789	85e6bf6e-37c0-433b-acdf-3173fcde0fda	2010	Amazon_rainforest	[ "In 2010 the Amazon rainforest experienced another severe drought, in some ways more extreme than the 2005 drought. The affected region was approximate 1,160,000 square miles (3,000,000 km2) of rainforest, compared to 734,000 square miles (1,900,000 km2) in 2005. The 2010 drought had three epicenters where vegetati...	572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f	bfeda7d5-be99-4173-9d23-f27dff0fe307
How much can Rippenquallen eat in one Tag ?	0.222222	5d130630-147b-41f9-aa8e-eb1389296447	ten times their own weight	Ctenophora	[ "Almost all ctenophores are predators, taking prey ranging from microscopic larvae and rotifers to the adults of small crustaceans; the exceptions are juveniles of two species, which live as parasites on the salps on which adults of their species feed. In favorable circumstances, ctenophores can eat ten times their...	5725bae289a1e219009abd90	a4f63c2f-3b32-49ef-aee0-2292d5e9675f
When did die Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction happen ?	0.142857	45ee07a5-9cb3-495a-989a-8d7b59a49bd3	66 million years ago	Ctenophora	[ "Despite their soft, gelatinous bodies, fossils thought to represent ctenophores, apparently with no tentacles but many more comb-rows than modern forms, have been found in lagerstätten as far back as the early Cambrian, about 515 million years ago. The position of the ctenophores in the evolutionary family tree of...	5725c91e38643c19005acceb	a4f63c2f-3b32-49ef-aee0-2292d5e9675f
What are die Haare on Rippenquallen called ?	0.375	3b302cff-a3c0-4631-bd43-816a19970e4e	cilia	Ctenophora	[ "Ranging from about 1 millimeter (0.039 in) to 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) in size, ctenophores are the largest non-colonial animals that use cilia (\"hairs\") as their main method of locomotion. Most species have eight strips, called comb rows, that run the length of their bodies and bear comb-like bands of cilia, called ...	572648e8dd62a815002e8076	a4f63c2f-3b32-49ef-aee0-2292d5e9675f
Why are Rippenquallenfossilien extrem rare as fossils ?	0.25	7f29e065-adbf-4356-89bd-059a69d63198	their soft, gelatinous bodies	Ctenophora	[ "Because of their soft, gelatinous bodies, ctenophores are extremely rare as fossils, and fossils that have been interpreted as ctenophores have been found only in lagerstätten, places where the environment was exceptionally suited to preservation of soft tissue. Until the mid-1990s only two specimens good enough f...	57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c	a4f63c2f-3b32-49ef-aee0-2292d5e9675f
neuesten Studien believe that ctenophores are the Schwesterlinie lineage to what ?	0.25	62bf1934-12d6-4adf-afba-71110030dad4	Bilateria	Ctenophora	[ "The relationship of ctenophores to the rest of Metazoa is very important to our understanding of the early evolution of animals and the origin of multicellularity. It has been the focus of debate for many years. Ctenophores have been purported to be the sister lineage to the Bilateria, sister to the Cnidaria, sist...	57269016708984140094ca41	a4f63c2f-3b32-49ef-aee0-2292d5e9675f
What is anodier Name for the west Side of Fresno ?	0.363636	a762830a-7c80-4315-94bb-4bdc9e30ffa7	Southwest Fresno	Fresno,_California	[ "The \"West Side\" of Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno\", is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city. The neighborhood lies southwest of the 99 freeway (which divides it from Downtown Fresno), west of the 41 freeway and south of Nielsen Ave (or the newly constructed 180 Freeway), and extends to the ...	5725edfe38643c19005ace9f	8f51fd8b-c0b4-412a-b27b-956cf7169993
Who is Kearney Boulevard named after ?	0.285714	e67da9a9-ea39-48b1-b561-ac79b40271ff	M. Theo Kearney	Fresno,_California	[ "The neighborhood includes Kearney Boulevard, named after early 20th century entrepreneur and millionaire M. Theo Kearney, which extends from Fresno Street in Southwest Fresno about 20 mi (32 km) west to Kerman, California. A small, two-lane rural road for most of its length, Kearney Boulevard is lined with tall pa...	5725f00938643c19005aced7	8f51fd8b-c0b4-412a-b27b-956cf7169993
How many Haushalten has Kinder under the Jahren of 18 living in them ?	0.285714	8eab1f9a-5ed4-44df-acfd-6923932d3b2f	68,511	Fresno,_California	[ "There were 158,349 households, of which 68,511 (43.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 69,284 (43.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 30,547 (19.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 11,698 (7.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 12,843 (8....	5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1	8f51fd8b-c0b4-412a-b27b-956cf7169993
What Straße connects Fresno with dem California Central Valley ?	0.6	caeea333-3b81-4375-99c8-4905970509ba	State Route 99	Fresno,_California	[ "Fresno is served by State Route 99, the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley. State Route 168, the Sierra Freeway, heads east to the city of Clovis and Huntington Lake. State Route 41 (Yosemite Freeway/Eisenhower Freeway) comes into Fresno from Atasca...	5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad	8f51fd8b-c0b4-412a-b27b-956cf7169993
Which is die largest Stadt not connected to einen interstate Interstate-Highway ?	0.333333	af4adde0-ecab-4169-9e98-a8b11fd27393	Fresno	Fresno,_California	[ "Fresno is the largest U.S. city not directly linked to an Interstate highway. When the Interstate Highway System was created in the 1950s, the decision was made to build what is now Interstate 5 on the west side of the Central Valley, and thus bypass many of the population centers in the region, instead of upgradi...	5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd	8f51fd8b-c0b4-412a-b27b-956cf7169993
What does each packet Modus in verbindungslosen Modus	0.375	067d21ad-127b-40be-8fbe-1140690e340c	complete addressing information	Packet_switching	[ "In connectionless mode each packet includes complete addressing information. The packets are routed individually, sometimes resulting in different paths and out-of-order delivery. Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of...	5726385e271a42140099d797	e7b1f3c3-9c5e-43a0-b9dc-322aa099af9c
WHen did ARPNET und SITA become operational	0.428571	2bc11b8e-4438-4099-ac25-7e71dcfea839	1969	Packet_switching	[ "ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969. Before the introduction of X.25 in 1973, about twenty different network technologies had been developed. Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core. In the datagram syste...	57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b	e7b1f3c3-9c5e-43a0-b9dc-322aa099af9c
What is DECnet	0	52ca0753-c2d3-45c8-9845-5d8e6d2a6761	a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation	Packet_switching	[ "DECnet is a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers. It evolved into one of the first peer-to-peer network architectures, thus transforming DEC into a networking powerhouse in the 1980s. Initially built with three...	57263ea0271a42140099d7c3	e7b1f3c3-9c5e-43a0-b9dc-322aa099af9c
WHy was das Merit-Netzwerk Merit-Netzwerk formed in Michigan	0.5	83c97263-2d5a-4967-b2a0-da8e02881cac	as a means to help the state's educational and economic development	Packet_switching	[ "Merit Network, Inc., an independent non-profit 501(c)(3) corporation governed by Michigan's public universities, was formed in 1966 as the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad to explore computer networking between three of Michigan's public universities as a means to help the state's educational and ec...	5726414e271a42140099d7e5	e7b1f3c3-9c5e-43a0-b9dc-322aa099af9c
what is Internet2	0	879ceae0-3ae7-4dcc-a27b-dd0f674e43a1	a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium led by members from the research and education communities, industry, and government	Packet_switching	[ "Internet2 is a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium led by members from the research and education communities, industry, and government. The Internet2 community, in partnership with Qwest, built the first Internet2 Network, called Abilene, in 1998 and was a prime investor in the National La...	5726472bdd62a815002e8042	e7b1f3c3-9c5e-43a0-b9dc-322aa099af9c
What was der Schwarze Tod ursprünglich blamed on ?	0.444444	385315cb-4515-4d9d-bada-6d4f6fa97f30	the heavens	Black_Death	[ "Medical knowledge had stagnated during the Middle Ages. The most authoritative account at the time came from the medical faculty in Paris in a report to the king of France that blamed the heavens, in the form of a conjunction of three planets in 1345 that caused a \"great pestilence in the air\". This report becam...	57264b3edd62a815002e80aa	5588e3b5-a244-4a57-92a2-9f2cc7d6f365
What are Kladen ?	0.25	c564d21c-6534-4965-a6b6-30350567d9ae	genetic branches	Black_Death	[ "The study also found that there were two previously unknown but related clades (genetic branches) of the Y. pestis genome associated with medieval mass graves. These clades (which are thought to be extinct) were found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. pestis strains Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. med...	57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae	5588e3b5-a244-4a57-92a2-9f2cc7d6f365
What does Graham Twigg propose about die Ausbreitung of Krankheiten ?	0.454545	f6d15082-779c-4e62-8441-f14ea67b94a3	a form of anthrax	Black_Death	[ "A variety of alternatives to the Y. pestis have been put forward. Twigg suggested that the cause was a form of anthrax, and Norman Cantor (2001) thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics. Scott and Duncan have argued that the pandemic was a form of infectious disease that characterise a...	5726534d708984140094c26d	5588e3b5-a244-4a57-92a2-9f2cc7d6f365
How many Menschen died of Pest in Paris in 1466 ?	0.363636	df74873f-3fc4-464f-82cf-db519e74d888	40,000	Black_Death	[ "In 1466, perhaps 40,000 people died of the plague in Paris. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the plague was present in Paris around 30 per cent of the time. The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia, where the disease was present somewhere in the country 25 times between ...	57265642f1498d1400e8dc68	5588e3b5-a244-4a57-92a2-9f2cc7d6f365
During which Jahren was die Pest present in islamischen Ländern ?	0.454545	3ec695c7-5f7e-4532-89ef-ec5bb4b2c4bf	1500 and 1850	Black_Death	[ "The Black Death ravaged much of the Islamic world. Plague was present in at least one location in the Islamic world virtually every year between 1500 and 1850. Plague repeatedly struck the cities of North Africa. Algiers lost 30 to 50 thousand inhabitants to it in 1620–21, and again in 1654–57, 1665, 1691, and 174...	5726577f708984140094c301	5588e3b5-a244-4a57-92a2-9f2cc7d6f365
Why is die second Zeitachse needed ?	0.285714	4b712b33-23e6-4d3f-8327-2ab5d837e94a	compresses the most recent era	Geology	[ "The following four timelines show the geologic time scale. The first shows the entire time from the formation of the Earth to the present, but this compresses the most recent eon. Therefore, the second scale shows the most recent eon with an expanded scale. The second scale compresses the most recent era, so the m...	572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2	0e18ed81-5c9d-4f83-9057-a3f1112696a7
Which Prinzip is based on dem Auftreten of Fossilien in sedimentary Sedimentgesteinen ?	0.384615	05bd3ef8-b9e0-46b0-9be1-1ea071ccd98f	The principle of faunal succession	Geology	[ "The principle of faunal succession is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence or (sometimes) absence may be used to provide a relative age of the formations in which they are found. Based on principles laid out by Will...	572669a9dd62a815002e8416	0e18ed81-5c9d-4f83-9057-a3f1112696a7
The analysis of stratigraphische Schnitte stratigraphische as Bohrkerne Bohrkerne is done by who ?	0.357143	5625f541-0773-4cd3-b8fd-49f075d55635	stratigraphers	Geology	[ "In the laboratory, stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic sections that can be returned from the field, such as those from drill cores. Stratigraphers also analyze data from geophysical surveys that show the locations of stratigraphic units in the subsurface. Geophysical data and well logs can be combined...	57268066708984140094c821	0e18ed81-5c9d-4f83-9057-a3f1112696a7
Fielding H . Garrison believes that die Wissenschaft of Geologie can be traced to where ?	0.25	a8aa8410-2a39-4c93-9d75-8bec2a10ec90	Persia	Geology	[ "Some modern scholars, such as Fielding H. Garrison, are of the opinion that the origin of the science of geology can be traced to Persia after the Muslim conquests had come to an end. Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni (973–1048 CE) was one of the earliest Persian geologists, whose works included the earliest writings on the...	572683f95951b619008f7525	0e18ed81-5c9d-4f83-9057-a3f1112696a7
Who is viewed as der erste moderne Geologe ?	0.444444	8556ab2f-e2a6-4869-ae30-200d1d2c0fd1	James Hutton	Geology	[ "James Hutton is often viewed as the first modern geologist. In 1785 he presented a paper entitled Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh. In his paper, he explained his theory that the Earth must be much older than had previously been supposed in order to allow enough time for mountains to be eroded...	57268527708984140094c8bf	0e18ed81-5c9d-4f83-9057-a3f1112696a7
Who oversees einen Apothekentechniker Apothekentechniker in the Großbritannien ?	0.444444	b675b356-97ea-4f95-8624-d4e818321151	other senior pharmacy technicians	Pharmacy	[ "A Pharmacy Technician in the UK is considered a health care professional and often does not work under the direct supervision of a pharmacist (if employed in a hospital pharmacy) but instead is supervised and managed by other senior pharmacy technicians. In the UK the role of a PhT has grown and responsibility has...	5726da89dd62a815002e92b2	c270a0dd-5a8b-4ef5-88f1-c1fc30b066b1
Entwicklungen in which Wissenschaftler influenced die Entstehung of Pharmakologie in mittelalterlichen Islam ?	0.538462	5e66ce19-0b1c-4eb8-94ca-5b9a6b2fde4c	botany and chemistry	Pharmacy	[ "The advances made in the Middle East in botany and chemistry led medicine in medieval Islam substantially to develop pharmacology. Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi (Rhazes) (865–915), for instance, acted to promote the medical uses of chemical compounds. Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) (936–1013) pioneered the prepa...	5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04	c270a0dd-5a8b-4ef5-88f1-c1fc30b066b1
Whdent is die Apotheke subject to in a majority of Ländern ?	0.333333	15a9e688-7f9f-4ed0-b23e-1676c64b57a6	pharmacy legislation	Pharmacy	[ "In most countries, the dispensary is subject to pharmacy legislation; with requirements for storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment, etc., specified in legislation. Where it was once the case that pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications, there has been an increasing tren...	5726e08e5951b619008f810f	c270a0dd-5a8b-4ef5-88f1-c1fc30b066b1
What is consultant Apothekern hauptsächlich concerned with ?	0.25	7233e187-276e-434d-b1d6-43735f3238e6	medication regimen review	Pharmacy	[ "Consultant pharmacy practice focuses more on medication regimen review (i.e. \"cognitive services\") than on actual dispensing of drugs. Consultant pharmacists most typically work in nursing homes, but are increasingly branching into other institutions and non-institutional settings. Traditionally consultant pharm...	5726ea985951b619008f8261	c270a0dd-5a8b-4ef5-88f1-c1fc30b066b1
How are Apotheker regulated in most Ländern ?	0.25	afa42be9-2850-4b2b-ac9f-7ce8a763bc61	separately from physicians	Pharmacy	[ "In most jurisdictions (such as the United States), pharmacists are regulated separately from physicians. These jurisdictions also usually specify that only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public, and that pharmacists cannot form business partnerships with physicians or give them \"kickback\...	5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da	c270a0dd-5a8b-4ef5-88f1-c1fc30b066b1
What can result from Störungen of des immune Immunsystems ?	0.3	c0405768-c333-4265-902f-3332ce6618e6	autoimmune diseases	Immune_system	[ "Disorders of the immune system can result in autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer. Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections. In humans, immunodeficiency can either be the result of a genetic disease such as se...	5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2	bac89484-a410-4a18-8add-9d80e54ad4af
What are die most stärkste Klasse of entzündungshemmender-inflammatory drugs ?	0.4	73cffc11-e231-4984-9e18-6e4e94d2fc7d	Glucocorticoids	Immune_system	[ "Anti-inflammatory drugs are often used to control the effects of inflammation. Glucocorticoids are the most powerful of these drugs; however, these drugs can have many undesirable side effects, such as central obesity, hyperglycemia, osteoporosis, and their use must be tightly controlled. Lower doses of anti-infla...	572a03086aef0514001551a2	bac89484-a410-4a18-8add-9d80e54ad4af
What are Beispiele of differenzierte Effektorzellen Effektorzellen that peak during wake Wachphasen ?	0.384615	7b31880c-5a6d-4a59-b6f5-f123c7172190	cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes)	Immune_system	[ "In contrast, during wake periods differentiated effector cells, such as cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes), peak in order to elicit an effective response against any intruding pathogens. As well during awake active times, anti-inflammatory molecules, such as cortisol and catecholamin...	572a04d51d046914007796cd	bac89484-a410-4a18-8add-9d80e54ad4af
What Moleküle of the adaptive immune Immunsystems only exist in jawed Wirbeltieren ?	0.230769	e8f9861f-8052-43ed-a47a-cd6fc1119eeb	immunoglobulins and T cell receptors	Immune_system	[ "Evolution of the adaptive immune system occurred in an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates. Many of the classical molecules of the adaptive immune system (e.g., immunoglobulins and T cell receptors) exist only in jawed vertebrates. However, a distinct lymphocyte-derived molecule has been discovered in primitive jawl...	572a07fc6aef0514001551dc	bac89484-a410-4a18-8add-9d80e54ad4af
What is das process by which die adaptive immune Immunsystem is evaded by the chainging of essentieller-essential epitopes called ?	0.2	81cf97e2-d681-449e-b606-43ba6c7a8cf9	antigenic variation	Immune_system	[ "The mechanisms used to evade the adaptive immune system are more complicated. The simplest approach is to rapidly change non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen, while keeping essential epitopes concealed. This is called antigenic variation. An example is HIV, which mutate...	572a0e4b6aef051400155214	bac89484-a410-4a18-8add-9d80e54ad4af
After dem Peterloo-Massaker Peterloo-Massaker what Dichter wrote The Mask of Anarchy ?	0.5	97108b55-cf52-4f9d-bb17-2af31b33fc74	Percy Shelley	Civil_disobedience	[ "Following the Peterloo massacre of 1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority of his time—and then imagines the stirrings of a new form of social action. It is perhaps the first modern[vag...	5727213c708984140094da35	33fc68e0-9f7f-4d3c-a6fa-fd7f015726b0
Wheinet is it called when there is ein aktiver Versuch to overthrow a Regierung oder GlaubensGlaubenssystem system ?	0.444444	9f0bb968-7cae-4db3-b65a-d9726834829a	Revolutionary civil disobedience	Civil_disobedience	[ "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws on the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience, or as part of an effort to render certain laws ineffective, to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue. Revolutionary c...	5728202c4b864d19001644ec	33fc68e0-9f7f-4d3c-a6fa-fd7f015726b0
Boycotting , refusing to pay Steuern , sit Sitzstreiks , und draft Wehrdienstverweigerung all make what harder ?	0.222222	d55b9e60-5e0a-4288-bd9b-790cc0f0cb63	for a system to function	Civil_disobedience	[ "Some forms of civil disobedience, such as illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins, make it more difficult for a system to function. In this way, they might be considered coercive. Brownlee notes that \"although civil disobedients are constrained in...	57282dfb4b864d1900164668	33fc68e0-9f7f-4d3c-a6fa-fd7f015726b0
What do some zivilen disobedient Menschen feel the need to acknowledge .	0.166667	a4bc7537-6f0b-46d9-a044-04992393fdd5	punishment	Civil_disobedience	[ "Some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment because of their belief in the validity of the social contract, which is held to bind all to obey the laws that a government meeting certain standards of legitimacy has established, or else suffer the penalties set out in the law. Other ci...	5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5	33fc68e0-9f7f-4d3c-a6fa-fd7f015726b0
What Art of Bestrafung is sometimes offered to zivilen Bestrafung ?	0.363636	cdebd348-1279-413d-b2ba-295d6e2fe211	plea bargain	Civil_disobedience	[ "Sometimes the prosecution proposes a plea bargain to civil disobedients, as in the case of the Camden 28, in which the defendants were offered an opportunity to plead guilty to one misdemeanor count and receive no jail time. In some mass arrest situations, the activists decide to use solidarity tactics to secure t...	5728eef92ca10214002daab0	33fc68e0-9f7f-4d3c-a6fa-fd7f015726b0
Wheinest is der process of constructing a Gebäudes oder Infrastruktur ?	0.454545	8fcc388e-3015-4633-bc0c-a44ee8879196	Construction	Construction	[ "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser, while construction typically takes place on location for a known client. Construction as an ind...	57273a465951b619008f86ff	638c83c1-c758-4c38-944b-a3ab0d534e07
What is Engineering News-Record-Record ?	0.4	0d172f09-bc84-4d74-a5a1-f78fce2e7af0	a trade magazine for the construction industry	Construction	[ "Engineering News-Record (ENR) is a trade magazine for the construction industry. Each year, ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies. They publish a list of the largest companies in the United States (Top-40) and also a list the largest global firms (Top-250, by amount o...	57273e50dd62a815002e9a02	638c83c1-c758-4c38-944b-a3ab0d534e07
What are die drei Bau-Teilsektoren Bau-Teilsektoren ?	0.571429	75c6fd37-0787-4bda-a903-338201a593ec	building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors	Construction	[ "The Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction. To recognize the differences of companies in this sector, it is divided into three subsectors: building construction, heavy...	57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a	638c83c1-c758-4c38-944b-a3ab0d534e07
Der moderne Design-Trend in Design-Trend is toward integration of what ?	0.363636	c4527330-d779-4c5e-bd85-8b4ab6f56f5e	previously separated specialties	Construction	[ "The modern trend in design is toward integration of previously separated specialties, especially among large firms. In the past, architects, interior designers, engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors were more likely to be entirely separate companies, even in the larger firms. Presen...	57274e0d708984140094dbe5	638c83c1-c758-4c38-944b-a3ab0d534e07
Wheint must a Projekt adhere to ?	0.285714	faffb612-bdc2-4573-a263-233414a53e71	zoning and building code requirements	Construction	[ "The project must adhere to zoning and building code requirements. Constructing a project that fails to adhere to codes does not benefit the owner. Some legal requirements come from malum in se considerations, or the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad – bridge collapses or explosions. Other legal re...	572750e8dd62a815002e9af0	638c83c1-c758-4c38-944b-a3ab0d534e07
What is die wichtigen US-Stadt US-Stadt that the is the Universität located ?	0.384615	0335be82-b7b0-4253-8c76-97d3219150f1	Boston	Harvard_University	[ "The University is organized into eleven separate academic units—ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with campuses throughout the Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, approximately 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the busine...	5727aec03acd2414000de991	2f20b1e6-37df-497a-9f05-5735fea4b3fb
Where is Harvard Stadium located ?	0.333333	86127126-42ca-4b84-bb60-0d41e4e79a1e	Allston	Harvard_University	[ "The Harvard Business School and many of the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston. The John W. Weeks Bridge is a pedestrian bridge over the Charles River connecting both campuses. The Harvard Medical School, ...	5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576	2f20b1e6-37df-497a-9f05-5735fea4b3fb
When was die divestment from South South South ?	0.333333	f4fe349d-c992-4d05-a4e6-339c52cd1a11	late 1980s	Harvard_University	[ "During the divestment from South Africa movement in the late 1980s, student activists erected a symbolic \"shantytown\" on Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given by South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown. The Harvard Management Company repeatedly refused to divest, stating that \"operating expenses must not ...	5727d0f73acd2414000ded13	2f20b1e6-37df-497a-9f05-5735fea4b3fb
What is die applicant Zulassungsquote Zulassungsquote for Jahrgangs of 2019 ?	0.454545	9c8b8a10-033f-42e2-b2aa-3ff8bf2e0451	5.3%	Harvard_University	[ "Undergraduate admission to Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\". Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants for the class of 2019, a record low and the second lowest acceptance rate among all national universities. Harvard College ended its early admissions ...	5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f	2f20b1e6-37df-497a-9f05-5735fea4b3fb
What UN-Sekretär UN-Sekretär went to Harvard ?	0.428571	bb9edb5a-8423-41db-8c7c-2f6f7d9a64d1	Ban Ki-moon	Harvard_University	[ "Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos...	5727de862ca10214002d9860	2f20b1e6-37df-497a-9f05-5735fea4b3fb

End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

test_half split from XQuAD https://huggingface.co/datasets/xxizhouu/RAGAS_xquad

PLUS

one impossible question(english) for each paragraph, taken from SQuAD 2.0

test_id: shared uuid accross different spilt
cmi: code mix index

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