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10027919
[ "22", "-", "oxacalcitriol", "suppresses", "secondary", "hyperparathyroidism", "without", "inducing", "low", "bone", "turnover", "in", "dogs", "with", "renal", "failure", ".", "BACKGROUND", ":", "Calcitriol", "therapy", "suppresses", "serum", "levels", "of", "parathy...
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10074612
[ "Hypotension", ",", "bradycardia", ",", "and", "asystole", "after", "high", "-", "dose", "intravenous", "methylprednisolone", "in", "a", "monitored", "patient", ".", "We", "report", "a", "case", "of", "hypotension", ",", "bradycardia", ",", "and", "asystole", ...
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10087562
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10091616
[ "Worsening", "of", "levodopa", "-", "induced", "dyskinesias", "by", "motor", "and", "mental", "tasks", ".", "Ten", "patients", "who", "had", "Parkinson", "'", "s", "disease", "with", "disabling", "dyskinesia", "were", "included", "in", "this", "study", "to", ...
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10091617
[ "Selegiline", "-", "induced", "postural", "hypotension", "in", "Parkinson", "'", "s", "disease", ":", "a", "longitudinal", "study", "on", "the", "effects", "of", "drug", "withdrawal", ".", "OBJECTIVES", ":", "The", "United", "Kingdom", "Parkinson", "'", "s", ...
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1009330
[ "Further", "studies", "on", "effects", "of", "irrigation", "solutions", "on", "rat", "bladders", ".", "Further", "studies", "on", "the", "effects", "of", "certain", "irrigating", "fluids", "on", "the", "rat", "bladder", "for", "18", "hours", "are", "reported",...
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10193204
[ "Effects", "of", "tetrandrine", "and", "fangchinoline", "on", "experimental", "thrombosis", "in", "mice", "and", "human", "platelet", "aggregation", ".", "Tetrandrine", "(", "TET", ")", "and", "fangchinoline", "(", "FAN", ")", "are", "two", "naturally", "occurri...
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10193809
[ "Urine", "N", "-", "acetyl", "-", "beta", "-", "D", "-", "glucosaminidase", "-", "-", "a", "marker", "of", "tubular", "damage", "?", "BACKGROUND", ":", "Although", "an", "indicator", "of", "renal", "tubular", "dysfunction", ",", "an", "increased", "urinary...
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10219427
[ "Positive", "skin", "tests", "in", "late", "reactions", "to", "radiographic", "contrast", "media", ".", "In", "the", "last", "few", "years", "delayed", "reactions", "several", "hours", "after", "the", "injection", "of", "radiographic", "and", "contrast", "materi...
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10225068
[ "Cauda", "equina", "syndrome", "after", "spinal", "anaesthesia", "with", "hyperbaric", "5", "%", "lignocaine", ":", "a", "review", "of", "six", "cases", "of", "cauda", "equina", "syndrome", "reported", "to", "the", "Swedish", "Pharmaceutical", "Insurance", "1993...
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10327032
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10328196
[ "Systemic", "toxicity", "following", "administration", "of", "sirolimus", "(", "formerly", "rapamycin", ")", "for", "psoriasis", ":", "association", "of", "capillary", "leak", "syndrome", "with", "apoptosis", "of", "lesional", "lymphocytes", ".", "BACKGROUND", ":", ...
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10342929
[ "Angioedema", "due", "to", "ACE", "inhibitors", ":", "common", "and", "inadequately", "diagnosed", ".", "The", "estimated", "incidence", "of", "angioedema", "during", "angiotensin", "-", "converting", "enzyme", "(", "ACE", ")", "inhibitor", "treatment", "is", "b...
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10354657
[ "Effect", "of", "lithium", "maintenance", "therapy", "on", "thyroid", "and", "parathyroid", "function", ".", "OBJECTIVES", ":", "To", "assess", "changes", "induced", "by", "lithium", "maintenance", "therapy", "on", "the", "incidence", "of", "thyroid", ",", "para...
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10365197
[ "Cocaine", "-", "induced", "mood", "disorder", ":", "prevalence", "rates", "and", "psychiatric", "symptoms", "in", "an", "outpatient", "cocaine", "-", "dependent", "sample", ".", "This", "paper", "attempts", "to", "examine", "and", "compare", "prevalence", "rate...
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10390729
[ "The", "effects", "of", "quinine", "and", "4", "-", "aminopyridine", "on", "conditioned", "place", "preference", "and", "changes", "in", "motor", "activity", "induced", "by", "morphine", "in", "rats", ".", "1", ".", "The", "effects", "of", "two", "unselectiv...
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10401555
[ "Nociceptin", "/", "orphanin", "FQ", "and", "nocistatin", "on", "learning", "and", "memory", "impairment", "induced", "by", "scopolamine", "in", "mice", ".", "1", ".", "Nociceptin", ",", "also", "known", "as", "orphanin", "FQ", ",", "is", "an", "endogenous",...
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10406016
[ "Effect", "of", "fucoidan", "treatment", "on", "collagenase", "-", "induced", "intracerebral", "hemorrhage", "in", "rats", ".", "Inflammatory", "cells", "are", "postulated", "to", "mediate", "some", "of", "the", "brain", "damage", "following", "ischemic", "stroke"...
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10411803
[ "Severe", "immune", "hemolytic", "anemia", "associated", "with", "prophylactic", "use", "of", "cefotetan", "in", "obstetric", "and", "gynecologic", "procedures", ".", "Second", "-", "and", "third", "-", "generation", "cephalosporins", ",", "especially", "cefotetan",...
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10414674
[ "Effects", "of", "nonsteroidal", "anti", "-", "inflammatory", "drugs", "on", "hemostasis", "in", "patients", "with", "aneurysmal", "subarachnoid", "hemorrhage", ".", "Platelet", "function", "is", "impaired", "by", "nonsteroidal", "anti", "-", "inflammatory", "drugs"...
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10427794
[ "Meloxicam", "-", "induced", "liver", "toxicity", ".", "We", "report", "the", "case", "of", "a", "female", "patient", "with", "rheumatoid", "arthritis", "who", "developed", "acute", "cytolytic", "hepatitis", "due", "to", "meloxicam", ".", "Recently", "introduced...
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10457883
[ "Recurarization", "in", "the", "recovery", "room", ".", "A", "case", "of", "recurarization", "in", "the", "recovery", "room", "is", "reported", ".", "Accumulation", "of", "atracurium", "in", "the", "intravenous", "line", "led", "to", "recurarization", "after", ...
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10462057
[ "Induction", "of", "apoptosis", "by", "remoxipride", "metabolites", "in", "HL60", "and", "CD34", "+", "/", "CD19", "-", "human", "bone", "marrow", "progenitor", "cells", ":", "potential", "relevance", "to", "remoxipride", "-", "induced", "aplastic", "anemia", ...
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10510854
[ "Synthesis", "and", "preliminary", "pharmacological", "investigations", "of", "1", "-", "(", "1", ",", "2", "-", "dihydro", "-", "2", "-", "acenaphthylenyl", ")", "piperazine", "derivatives", "as", "potential", "atypical", "antipsychotic", "agents", "in", "mice"...
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10520387
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10523326
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10524660
[ "Glyceryl", "trinitrate", "induces", "attacks", "of", "migraine", "without", "aura", "in", "sufferers", "of", "migraine", "with", "aura", ".", "Migraine", "with", "aura", "and", "migraine", "without", "aura", "have", "the", "same", "pain", "phase", ",", "thus"...
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10526274
[ "Gemcitabine", "plus", "vinorelbine", "in", "nonsmall", "cell", "lung", "carcinoma", "patients", "age", "70", "years", "or", "older", "or", "patients", "who", "cannot", "receive", "cisplatin", ".", "Oncopaz", "Cooperative", "Group", ".", "BACKGROUND", ":", "Alth...
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10533019
[ "Rapid", "reversal", "of", "life", "-", "threatening", "diltiazem", "-", "induced", "tetany", "with", "calcium", "chloride", ".", "We", "describe", "a", "patient", "who", "developed", "tetany", "with", "sudden", "respiratory", "arrest", "after", "the", "infusion...
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10539815
[ "Predictors", "of", "decreased", "renal", "function", "in", "patients", "with", "heart", "failure", "during", "angiotensin", "-", "converting", "enzyme", "inhibitor", "therapy", ":", "results", "from", "the", "studies", "of", "left", "ventricular", "dysfunction", ...
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10565806
[ "Hypomania", "-", "like", "syndrome", "induced", "by", "olanzapine", ".", "We", "report", "a", "female", "patient", "with", "a", "diagnosis", "of", "a", "not", "otherwise", "specified", "psychotic", "disorder", "(", "DSM", "-", "IV", ")", "who", "developed",...
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10579464
[ "A", "selective", "dopamine", "D4", "receptor", "antagonist", ",", "NRA0160", ":", "a", "preclinical", "neuropharmacological", "profile", ".", "NRA0160", ",", "5", "-", "[", "2", "-", "(", "4", "-", "(", "3", "-", "fluorobenzylidene", ")", "piperidin", "-"...
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10669626
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10672628
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10677406
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10835440
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10840460
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1085609
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10901305
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11027905
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11058428
[ "High", "-", "dose", "methylprednisolone", "may", "do", "more", "harm", "for", "spinal", "cord", "injury", ".", "Because", "of", "the", "National", "Acute", "Spinal", "Cord", "Injury", "Studies", "(", "NASCIS", ")", ",", "high", "-", "dose", "methylprednisol...
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11063349
[ "Conversion", "to", "rapamycin", "immunosuppression", "in", "renal", "transplant", "recipients", ":", "report", "of", "an", "initial", "experience", ".", "BACKGROUND", ":", "The", "aim", "of", "this", "study", "is", "to", "evaluate", "the", "effects", "of", "R...
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11077455
[ "Electro", "-", "oculography", ",", "electroretinography", ",", "visual", "evoked", "potentials", ",", "and", "multifocal", "electroretinography", "in", "patients", "with", "vigabatrin", "-", "attributed", "visual", "field", "constriction", ".", "PURPOSE", ":", "Sym...
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11078231
[ "Myocardial", "ischemia", "due", "to", "coronary", "artery", "spasm", "during", "dobutamine", "stress", "echocardiography", ".", "Dobutamine", "stress", "echocardiography", "(", "DSE", ")", "is", "a", "useful", "and", "safe", "provocation", "test", "for", "myocard...
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Benchmark dataset bc5cdr

This dataset was generated by the Data preprocessing step of the NERFAIR workflow (More information: https://github.com/YasCoMa/ner-fair-workflow )

Original dataset: Li, Jiao, Yueping Sun, Robin J. Johnson, Daniela Sciaky, Chih-Hsuan Wei, Robert Leaman, Allan Peter Davis, Carolyn J. Mattingly, Thomas C. Wiegers, and Zhiyong Lu. 2016. “BioCreative V CDR Task Corpus: A Resource for Chemical Disease Relation Extraction.” Database: The Journal of Biological Databases and Curation 2016 (May): baw068.

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