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disasters/4bc7d9278e.json:0 | disasters | 0 | Flooding | [
"Gowa Regency was particularly hard-hit, experiencing the majority of the fatalities.",
"The most destructive flood was caused by the overflowing of the Jeneberang River and the opening of the watergates of the Bili-Bili Dam in Gowa, though other floods also occurred elsewhere in the province."
] | 2019 South Sulawesi floods The province of South Sulawesi experiences flooding annually. Due to development of a low-pressure area in the Timor Sea coupled with increased humidity in the wet season, the rainfall levels in the area increased significantly, with the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency issuin... | In January 2019, severe flooding occurred in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, killing 68 people and displacing thousands. Heavy rainfall caused the Jeneberang River to overflow, leading to the overfilling of the Bili-Bili Dam and subsequent flooding in multiple areas. The disaster affected 10 regencies or cities, with wides... | {
"domain": "biographies",
"id": "biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0",
"input_lines": "W e n d y J a n e C r e w s o n C r e w s o n w a s b o r n i n H a m i l t o n , O n t a r i o , t h e d a u g h t e r o f J u n e D o r e e n ( n é e T h o m a s ) a n d R o b e r t B i n n i e ... | 2019 South Sulawesi floods The province of South Sulawesi experiences flooding annually. Due to development of a low-pressure area in the Timor Sea coupled with increased humidity in the wet season, the rainfall levels in the area increased significantly, with the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency issuin... |
disasters/d868c5d0ca.json:1 | disasters | 0 | Massacre | [
"The government blamed the revolutionary group African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), arresting several of its members."
] | Pidjiguiti massacre In the 1950s, the Portuguese conglomerate Companhia União Fabril controlled much of the commerce on the Pijiguiti docks through a subsidiary called Casa Gouveia. Although the Portuguese colonial government had enacted a number of reforms in these years to try and quell the growing anti-colonial and ... | The Pidjiguiti massacre occurred on August 3, 1959, when Portuguese security forces opened fire on striking dockworkers in Guinea-Bissau, killing between 25-50 people and wounding many others. The workers had been demanding better wages and working conditions, and the event marked a turning point in the fight for inde... | {
"domain": "biographies",
"id": "biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0",
"input_lines": "W e n d y J a n e C r e w s o n C r e w s o n w a s b o r n i n H a m i l t o n , O n t a r i o , t h e d a u g h t e r o f J u n e D o r e e n ( n é e T h o m a s ) a n d R o b e r t B i n n i e ... | Pidjiguiti massacre In the 1950s, the Portuguese conglomerate Companhia União Fabril controlled much of the commerce on the Pijiguiti docks through a subsidiary called Casa Gouveia. Although the Portuguese colonial government had enacted a number of reforms in these years to try and quell the growing anti-colonial and ... |
disasters/d868c5d0ca.json:2 | disasters | 1 | Aftermath | [
"The incident caused PAIGC to abandon their campaign of nonviolent resistance, leading to the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence in 1963."
] | Pidjiguiti massacre In the 1950s, the Portuguese conglomerate Companhia União Fabril controlled much of the commerce on the Pijiguiti docks through a subsidiary called Casa Gouveia. Although the Portuguese colonial government had enacted a number of reforms in these years to try and quell the growing anti-colonial and ... | The aftermath of the Pidjiguiti massacre saw widespread arrests, injuries, and deaths among the striking dockworkers. The event led to a shift in strategy for the PAIGC, who realized that non-violent protests would not bring about change and instead opted for armed struggle. This marked the beginning of an 11-year con... | {
"domain": "biographies",
"id": "biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0",
"input_lines": "W e n d y J a n e C r e w s o n C r e w s o n w a s b o r n i n H a m i l t o n , O n t a r i o , t h e d a u g h t e r o f J u n e D o r e e n ( n é e T h o m a s ) a n d R o b e r t B i n n i e ... | Pidjiguiti massacre In the 1950s, the Portuguese conglomerate Companhia União Fabril controlled much of the commerce on the Pijiguiti docks through a subsidiary called Casa Gouveia. Although the Portuguese colonial government had enacted a number of reforms in these years to try and quell the growing anti-colonial and ... |
biographies/21759691e6.json:3 | biographies | 0 | Writing style and methodology | [
"Becker also wrote extensively on sociological writing styles and methodologies."
] | as bad." Becker is widely known for his work on drug culture, particularly his studies on marijuana use. Chapters three and four of "Outsiders", which were originally published in the "American Journal of Sociology" in 1953, examine how marijuana users come to be labeled as social deviants. Becker was inspired to write... | Howard Becker's writing style and methodology are characterized by his focus on the social construction of deviance, his emphasis on the importance of collective action in shaping cultural products, and his advocacy for clear and direct writing. His work on drug culture and deviant subcultures highlights the ways in w... | {
"domain": "biographies",
"id": "biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0",
"input_lines": "W e n d y J a n e C r e w s o n C r e w s o n w a s b o r n i n H a m i l t o n , O n t a r i o , t h e d a u g h t e r o f J u n e D o r e e n ( n é e T h o m a s ) a n d R o b e r t B i n n i e ... | Howard Saul Becker Howard Saul Becker was born April 18, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Allan Becker (April 2, 1902 – March 27, 1988) and Donna Becker (born Bertha Goldberg; December 31, 1904 – 1997). His great-grandfather, Gershon Movsha Becker, immigrated to the United States from Lithuania. Becker began play... |
biographies/21759691e6.json:4 | biographies | 1 | Sociology of deviance and labeling theory | [
"Becker's 1963 book \"Outsiders\" provided the foundations for labeling theory."
] | 1981, the Cooley/Mead Award in the Section on Social Psychology, awarded by the American Sociological Association in 1985, the George Herbert Mead Award given by the Society for the Study of Symbolic Interaction in 1987, and the Award for a Career of Distinguished Scholarship, American Sociological Association, 1998. B... | Howard Becker is a renowned American sociologist who has made significant contributions to the field of sociology, particularly in the area of deviance and labeling theory. His work, including his book "Outsiders," has been instrumental in shaping our understanding of deviance as a social construct, and how individual... | {
"domain": "biographies",
"id": "biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0",
"input_lines": "W e n d y J a n e C r e w s o n C r e w s o n w a s b o r n i n H a m i l t o n , O n t a r i o , t h e d a u g h t e r o f J u n e D o r e e n ( n é e T h o m a s ) a n d R o b e r t B i n n i e ... | Howard Saul Becker Howard Saul Becker was born April 18, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Allan Becker (April 2, 1902 – March 27, 1988) and Donna Becker (born Bertha Goldberg; December 31, 1904 – 1997). His great-grandfather, Gershon Movsha Becker, immigrated to the United States from Lithuania. Becker began play... |
biographies/21759691e6.json:5 | biographies | 2 | Early life and education | ["Becker is often called a symbolic interactionist, although he does not align himself with the meth(...TRUNCATED) | "Howard Saul Becker Howard Saul Becker was born April 18, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of All(...TRUNCATED) | " Howard Saul Becker was born on April 18, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois. He started playing piano at a(...TRUNCATED) | {"domain":"biographies","id":"biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0","input_lines":"W e n d y J a n e C (...TRUNCATED) | "Howard Saul Becker Howard Saul Becker was born April 18, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of All(...TRUNCATED) |
newspapers/d284665e32.json:6 | newspapers | 0 | Brands and publications | [
"The company's main asset is the \"Otago Daily Times\", a daily newspaper."
] | "Allied Press Allied Press was formed through the merger of two Dunedin newspaper companies, the \"O(...TRUNCATED) | " Allied Press is a private company based in Dunedin, New Zealand, operating since 1975. Its brands (...TRUNCATED) | {"domain":"biographies","id":"biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0","input_lines":"W e n d y J a n e C (...TRUNCATED) | "Allied Press Allied Press was formed through the merger of two Dunedin newspaper companies, the \"O(...TRUNCATED) |
biographies/5bc17293a5.json:7 | biographies | 0 | Early life and career | ["He is known for films \"Half Baked\", \"200 Cigarettes\" (1999) and \"Stonewall\".","He is known f(...TRUNCATED) | "Guillermo Díaz Díaz was born in New Jersey to Cuban parents, and grew up in Washington Heights, M(...TRUNCATED) | " Born in New Jersey to Cuban parents, Guillermo Díaz grew up in Washington Heights, Manhattan. He (...TRUNCATED) | {"domain":"biographies","id":"biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0","input_lines":"W e n d y J a n e C (...TRUNCATED) | "Guillermo Díaz Díaz was born in New Jersey to Cuban parents, and grew up in Washington Heights, M(...TRUNCATED) |
biographies/27076bd0dc.json:8 | biographies | 0 | Biography | ["He previously served as an aide to FCC member Ajit Pai and as the FCC's general counsel.","Carr al(...TRUNCATED) | "Brendan Thomas Carr Carr holds a B.A. from Georgetown University and a J.D. from the Columbus Schoo(...TRUNCATED) | " Brendan Carr is an American lawyer who has served as a Commissioner of the Federal Communications (...TRUNCATED) | {"domain":"biographies","id":"biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0","input_lines":"W e n d y J a n e C (...TRUNCATED) | "Brendan Thomas Carr Carr holds a B.A. from Georgetown University and a J.D. from the Columbus Schoo(...TRUNCATED) |
biographies/e867bccb8c.json:9 | biographies | 0 | Political career | ["He served in the House of Representatives from 1966 to 1984, representing the Division of Corangam(...TRUNCATED) | "Anthony Austin Street Street was born in Melbourne on 8 February 1926, one of two children born to (...TRUNCATED) | " Anthony Street's political career spanned nearly two decades, from 1966 to 1984. He was elected as(...TRUNCATED) | {"domain":"biographies","id":"biographies/f79362b7ac.json:0","input_lines":"W e n d y J a n e C (...TRUNCATED) | "Anthony Austin Street Street was born in Melbourne on 8 February 1926, one of two children born to (...TRUNCATED) |
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