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Upload scripts/generate_path_data.py with huggingface_hub

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  1. scripts/generate_path_data.py +218 -0
scripts/generate_path_data.py ADDED
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+ """
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+ Programmatic path tracing data generation.
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+
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+ Generates images with curved lines that connect start/end icons.
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+ The model must trace the line using visual primitives (points).
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+ """
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+
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+ import argparse
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+ import json
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+ import random
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+ import math
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+ from pathlib import Path
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+ from typing import List, Tuple
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+ import numpy as np
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+ from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
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+
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+
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+ def _de_casteljau(control_points: List[Tuple[float, float]], t: float) -> Tuple[float, float]:
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+ """Evaluate a Bézier curve at parameter t using De Casteljau's algorithm."""
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+ pts = list(control_points)
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+ while len(pts) > 1:
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+ pts = [
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+ ((1 - t) * pts[i][0] + t * pts[i + 1][0],
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+ (1 - t) * pts[i][1] + t * pts[i + 1][1])
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+ for i in range(len(pts) - 1)
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+ ]
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+ return pts[0]
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+
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+
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+ def generate_curve(
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+ start: Tuple[int, int],
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+ end: Tuple[int, int],
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+ num_control_points: int = 3,
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+ curvature: float = 1.0,
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+ ) -> List[Tuple[int, int]]:
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+ """Generate a smooth curved path from start to end using Bézier curves.
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+
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+ Per the paper: "We generate images which consist of multiple Bézier curves."
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+ Uses De Casteljau's algorithm for evaluation.
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+ """
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+ # Build control points: start, random intermediates, end
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+ control_pts = [start]
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+ for _ in range(num_control_points):
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+ # Interpolate between start and end, then add random offset for curvature
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+ frac = random.random()
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+ base_x = start[0] + frac * (end[0] - start[0])
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+ base_y = start[1] + frac * (end[1] - start[1])
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+ offset_x = (random.random() - 0.5) * curvature * 200
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+ offset_y = (random.random() - 0.5) * curvature * 200
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+ x = max(0, min(999, int(base_x + offset_x)))
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+ y = max(0, min(999, int(base_y + offset_y)))
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+ control_pts.append((x, y))
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+ control_pts.append(end)
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+
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+ # Sort intermediate control points by their projection onto start->end axis
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+ # to avoid self-intersecting curves
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+ if len(control_pts) > 2:
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+ dx = end[0] - start[0]
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+ dy = end[1] - start[1]
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+ length_sq = dx * dx + dy * dy
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+ if length_sq > 0:
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+ intermediates = control_pts[1:-1]
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+ intermediates.sort(key=lambda p: ((p[0] - start[0]) * dx + (p[1] - start[1]) * dy) / length_sq)
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+ control_pts = [start] + intermediates + [end]
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+
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+ # Evaluate Bézier curve at uniform parameter values
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+ n_segments = 50
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+ path = []
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+ for i in range(n_segments + 1):
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+ t = i / n_segments
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+ x, y = _de_casteljau(control_pts, t)
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+ path.append((int(x), int(y)))
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+ return path
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+
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+
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+ def generate_crossing_lines(
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+ img_size: int = 800,
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+ num_lines: int = 3,
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+ uniform_style: bool = False,
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+ ) -> Tuple[Image.Image, List[Tuple[int, int]], str, str]:
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+ """
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+ Generate an image with multiple curved Bézier lines crossing each other.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ uniform_style: If True, all lines share the same color and stroke width,
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+ stripping away color-based shortcuts and forcing the model to rely
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+ solely on curvature continuity at crossings (per paper).
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ image, target_path_points, start_label, end_label
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+ """
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+ img = Image.new("RGB", (img_size, img_size), "white")
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+ draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
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+
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+ # Generate background noise
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+ for _ in range(100):
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+ x, y = random.randint(0, img_size - 1), random.randint(0, img_size - 1)
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+ draw.point((x, y), fill=(240, 240, 240))
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+
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+ lines = []
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+ labels_pool = ["crown", "octopus", "star", "heart", "diamond", "club", "spade",
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+ "moon", "sun", "cloud", "tree", "flower", "fish", "bird"]
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+ chosen_labels = random.sample(labels_pool, num_lines + 1)
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+
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+ # Uniform style: same color and width for all lines
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+ if uniform_style:
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+ uniform_color = "black"
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+ uniform_width = 3
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+ else:
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+ uniform_color = None
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+ uniform_width = None
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+
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+ for i in range(num_lines):
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+ start = (random.randint(50, img_size - 50), random.randint(50, img_size - 50))
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+ end = (random.randint(50, img_size - 50), random.randint(50, img_size - 50))
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+ path = generate_curve(start, end, num_control_points=random.randint(2, 5))
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+ color = uniform_color if uniform_style else random.choice(
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+ ["red", "blue", "green", "purple", "orange", "black"])
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+ width = uniform_width if uniform_style else random.randint(2, 4)
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+ lines.append({
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+ "path": path, "color": color, "width": width,
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+ "start": chosen_labels[i], "end": chosen_labels[i + 1],
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+ })
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+
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+ # Draw all lines
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+ for line in lines:
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+ pts = line["path"]
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+ # Scale to image size
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+ img_pts = [(int(x / 999 * img_size), int(y / 999 * img_size)) for x, y in pts]
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+ draw.line(img_pts, fill=line["color"], width=line["width"])
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+
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+ # Pick one line as target
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+ target = random.choice(lines)
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+ # Draw start/end icons as simple text markers
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+ sx, sy = target["path"][0]
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+ ex, ey = target["path"][-1]
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+ sx_img = int(sx / 999 * img_size)
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+ sy_img = int(sy / 999 * img_size)
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+ ex_img = int(ex / 999 * img_size)
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+ ey_img = int(ey / 999 * img_size)
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+ draw.text((sx_img - 10, sy_img - 10), target["start"][:2].upper(), fill="black")
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+ draw.text((ex_img - 10, ey_img - 10), target["end"][:2].upper(), fill="black")
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+
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+ return img, target["path"], target["start"], target["end"]
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+
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+
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+ def generate_path_thinking(path: List[Tuple[int, int]], start_label: str, end_label: str) -> str:
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+ """Generate thinking content with point visual primitives tracing the path."""
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+ lines = []
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+ sx, sy = path[0]
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+ ex, ey = path[-1]
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+ lines.append(f"I find the starting point you mentioned, it's located here: <|point|>[[{sx},{sy}]]<|/point|>.")
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+ lines.append("Following this line, the visual path I observe is:")
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+ # Sample points adaptively: fewer for straight segments, more for curves
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+ sampled = [path[0]]
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+ for i in range(1, len(path)):
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+ prev = sampled[-1]
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+ curr = path[i]
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+ dist = math.hypot(curr[0] - prev[0], curr[1] - prev[1])
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+ # Adaptive sampling: if distance > threshold, add point
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+ if dist > 20 or i == len(path) - 1:
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+ sampled.append(curr)
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+
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+ pt_str = ",".join(f"[{x},{y}]" for x, y in sampled)
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+ lines.append(f"<|point|>[{pt_str}]<|/point|>")
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+ lines.append(f"Following this path, it connects to: <|point|>[[{ex},{ey}]]<|/point|>.")
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+ return "\n".join(lines)
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+
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+
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+ def main():
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+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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+ parser.add_argument("--output_dir", type=str, default="data/sft/path")
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+ parser.add_argument("--num_samples", type=int, default=1000)
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+ parser.add_argument("--min_lines", type=int, default=2)
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+ parser.add_argument("--max_lines", type=int, default=5)
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+ parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42)
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+ args = parser.parse_args()
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+
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+ random.seed(args.seed)
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+ np.random.seed(args.seed)
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+
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+ out_dir = Path(args.output_dir)
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+ out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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+ img_dir = out_dir / "images"
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+ img_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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+
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+ records = []
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+ for i in range(args.num_samples):
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+ num_lines = random.randint(args.min_lines, args.max_lines)
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+ # 30% of samples use uniform style (per paper: forces curvature-based reasoning)
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+ use_uniform = random.random() < 0.3
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+ img, path, start_label, end_label = generate_crossing_lines(
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+ num_lines=num_lines, uniform_style=use_uniform)
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+ img_path = img_dir / f"path_{i:06d}.png"
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+ img.save(img_path)
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+
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+ thinking = generate_path_thinking(path, start_label, end_label)
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+ question = f"Where does the {start_label} icon connect to? Put the destination icon name in \\boxed{{}}."
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+ answer = f"\\boxed{{{end_label}}}"
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+
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+ records.append({
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+ "image": str(img_path.relative_to(out_dir)),
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+ "question": question,
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+ "thinking": thinking,
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+ "start_label": start_label,
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+ "end_label": end_label,
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+ "answer": answer,
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+ })
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+
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+ with open(out_dir / "path_data.jsonl", "w") as f:
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+ for rec in records:
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+ f.write(json.dumps(rec, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
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+
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+ print(f"Generated {args.num_samples} path tracing samples in {out_dir}")
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+
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+
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+ if __name__ == "__main__":
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+ main()