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---
license: mit
task_categories:
- image-to-image
tags:
- climate
- downscaling
- super-resolution
- weather
- meteorology
- deep-learning
language:
- en
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
---
# Climate Downscaling Dataset (S2S)
A dataset for climate data spatial downscaling from low resolution (16×16) to high resolution (64×64).
## Dataset Description
This dataset contains climate variables for training deep learning models to perform statistical downscaling. The data is preprocessed and ready for use with PyTorch-based frameworks.
### Data Format
The dataset consists of PyTorch tensor files (`.pt`) with the following structure:
| Key | Shape | Description |
|-----|-------|-------------|
| `LR_input` | `[C, T, 16, 16]` | Low-resolution input (C=7 channels, T=time steps) |
| `HR_target` | `[C, T, 64, 64]` | High-resolution target |
| `HR_topo` | `[2, 64, 64]` | Topographic data (elevation and slope) |
### Files
| File | Size | Description |
|------|------|-------------|
| `dict_s2s_train.pt` | 8.6 GB | Training set |
| `dict_s2s_test.pt` | 1.8 GB | Test set |
| `dict_s2s_val.pt` | 873 MB | Validation set |
| `HR_topo.nc` | 58 KB | Topographic data (NetCDF format) |
### Input Channels
The 7 input channels in `LR_input` typically include:
- Temperature (t2m)
- Geopotential height
- U-wind component
- V-wind component
- Relative humidity
- Surface pressure
- Other meteorological variables
### Scale Factor
- **Input resolution**: 16×16
- **Output resolution**: 64×64
- **Scale factor**: 4x
## Usage
### Loading the Data
```python
import torch
# Load training data
train_data = torch.load('dict_s2s_train.pt')
lr_input = train_data['LR_input'] # [C, T, 16, 16]
hr_target = train_data['HR_target'] # [C, T, 64, 64]
hr_topo = train_data['HR_topo'] # [2, 64, 64]
# Transpose to [T, C, H, W] for batch processing
lr_input = lr_input.permute(1, 0, 2, 3)
hr_target = hr_target.permute(1, 0, 2, 3)
print(f"Number of samples: {lr_input.shape[0]}")
print(f"Input shape: {lr_input.shape}")
print(f"Target shape: {hr_target.shape}")
```
### With Hugging Face Datasets
```python
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
# Download specific file
train_path = hf_hub_download(
repo_id="YOUR_USERNAME/climate-downscaling-s2s",
filename="dict_s2s_train.pt",
repo_type="dataset"
)
train_data = torch.load(train_path)
```
## Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite:
```bibtex
@dataset{climate_downscaling_s2s,
title={Climate Downscaling Dataset for Deep Learning},
year={2025},
url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/YOUR_USERNAME/climate-downscaling-s2s}
}
```
## License
This dataset is released under the MIT License.