Split (2)

train · 14.3k rows

id stringlengths 8 90	text stringlengths 528 58.1k	page_name stringlengths 2 99	topic stringclasses 15 values	subtopic stringclasses 45 values	subjects_top_term stringclasses 279 values
23679_DesignB-65cruiser	design cruiser design class cruisers planned imperial_japanese_navy world war envisioned cruisers play key role portion decisive battle strategy japan hoped event war employ united_states_navy begun plans far tests conducted main armament underwater protection ships approved construction fleet program aircraft carriers...	Design B-65 cruiser	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
24335_JapanesebattleshipFuji	japanese battleship lead ship class pre dreadnought battleships built imperial_japanese_navy british firm late 1890s ship participated russo japanese war including second day war sister fought battles lightly damaged action ship reclassified coastal defence ship served training ship rest career finally broken scrap des...	Japanese battleship Fuji	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
24498_Kongō-classbattlecruiser	class battlecruiser class battlecruiser class battlecruisers built imperial_japanese_navy immediately world war designed british naval architect lead ship class japanese capital ship constructed outside japan vickers late 1920s reconstructed reclassified battleships signing london naval treaty training ship avoid scrap...	Kongō-class battlecruiser	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
25066_JapanesecruiserAsama	japanese cruiser lead ship class armored cruisers built imperial_japanese_navy late 1890s japan lacked industrial capacity build warships ship built britain served russo japanese war participated battle damage luck hold early world war unsuccessfully searched german commerce raiders severely damaged ran aground mexican...	Japanese cruiser Asama	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
25510_Zuihō-classaircraftcarrier	class aircraft carrier class group aircraft carriers built imperial_japanese_navy world war ships originally built submarine subsequently converted carriers completed early supported invasion forces operation invasion port new_guinea sunk american carrier aircraft combat operation japanese aircraft carrier sunk world w...	Zuihō-class aircraft carrier	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
26976_Ibuki-classcruiser	class cruiser class cruisers class heavy cruisers built imperial_japanese_navy order save design time ships essentially repeats earlier class begun world war lead ship launched process converted light aircraft carrier construction suspended scrapped beginning unnamed second ship scrapped month laid order clear aircraft...	Ibuki-class cruiser	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
26981_JapanesebattleshipHatsuse	japanese battleship class pre dreadnought battleship built imperial_japanese_navy british firm late 1890s ship participated early stages russo japanese war including second day war involved subsequent operations struck mines port arthur second detonated magazines sank immediately loss half crew description feet long ov...	Japanese battleship Hatsuse	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
27441_Izumo-classcruiser	class cruiser class cruisers pair armored cruisers built imperial_japanese_navy late 1890s japan lacked industrial capacity build warships vessels built britain fleet expansion program began defeat china sino japanese war sister ships participated main naval battles russo japanese war battle played minor role world war...	Izumo-class cruiser	Warfare	Warships and naval units	Warships of Japan
826_FloraofScotland	flora scotland flora scotland native plant species including plants nearly total number species low world standard abundant form population global importance populations rare exist impact 19th century collectors threatened existence species flora generally typical north west european prominent features scottish flora i...	Flora of Scotland	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
1759_Botany	called plant science plant biology science plant life branch biology botanist plant scientist scientist field term comes ancient greek word meaning pasture grass fodder turn derived feed traditionally included study fungi algae respectively study groups organisms remaining sphere interest international botanical congre...	Botany	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
2350_Long-termpotentiation	long term long term persistent strengthening based recent patterns activity patterns activity produce long lasting increase signal transmission opposite long term depression produces long lasting decrease strength phenomena underlying ability chemical change strength memories thought modification strength widely consid...	Long-term potentiation	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
2534_Historyofpaleontology	history history traces history effort understand history life earth studying fossil record left living organisms concerned understanding living organisms past considered field biology historical development closely tied geology effort understand history earth ancient times wrote fossils marine organisms indicating land...	History of paleontology	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
2875_Dolphinarium	usually kept large pool occasionally kept open sea research public performances consist pool perform public larger parks marine parks theme parks animals attractions held captivity 1860s commercial opened popularity increased rapidly 1960s 1970s increasing concern animal welfare led regulation countries ultimately resu...	Dolphinarium	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
3253_LACM149371	natural history museum specimen enigmatic fossil tooth million years ago peru fossil site uncertain age possibly late tooth poorly preserved degraded acidic water passed predator digestive tract largest dimension triangular shape bears surround middle tooth basins connects separate microscopic structure poorly preserve...	LACM 149371	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
4760_Historyofbotany	history history examines human effort understand life earth tracing historical development discipline natural science dealing organisms traditionally treated plants rudimentary botanical science began based plant lore passed generation generation oral traditions hunter written records plants revolution years ago writin...	History of botany	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
7679_Pusztaiaffair	affair affair controversy began protein scientist went public unpublished research conducting genetically modified potatoes claimed potatoes growth subjects immune systems gut severely criticized making announcement experiment complete peer reviewed experiment design analysis study eventually published triggering contr...	Pusztai affair	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
7684_Animalcoloration	animal coloration animal coloration general appearance animal resulting reflection light surfaces animals brightly coloured hard species male strong patterns conspicuous colours female far visible separate reasons animals evolved colours camouflage enables animal remain hidden view signalling enables animal communicate...	Animal coloration	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
9088_Dolphinarium	usually kept large pool occasionally kept open sea research public performances consist pool perform public larger parks marine parks theme parks animals attractions held captivity 1860s commercial opened popularity increased rapidly 1960s 1970s increasing concern animal welfare led regulation countries ultimately resu...	Dolphinarium	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
12257_Paleontology	scientific study life existed prior including start roughly years present includes study fossils determine organisms evolution interactions environments observations documented far 5th century science established 18th century result work comparative anatomy developed rapidly 19th century term originates greek old ancie...	Paleontology	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
12456_Cultivatedplanttaxonomy	cultivated plant taxonomy cultivated plant taxonomy study theory practice science identifies describes names plants origin selection primarily intentional human activity cultivated plant work kinds plants cultivation cultivated plant taxonomy study carried botanical gardens large universities government departments are...	Cultivated plant taxonomy	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
14157_Animaltesting	animal testing animal testing known animal experimentation animal research testing use non human animals experiments seek control affect behavior biological system study approach contrasted field studies animals observed natural environments experimental research animals usually conducted universities medical schools c...	Animal testing	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
15462_Equinenutrition	nutrition nutrition feeding horses correct balanced nutrition critical component proper horse care horses non type known horses stomach humans unlike humans utilize plant fiber largely comes grass hay like cattle digest fiber plant matter use multi stomach horses use digestive system known break practical terms horses ...	Equine nutrition	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
15640_Birdcollections	bird collections bird collections scientific specimens consisting birds parts research resource science birds scientific disciplines information birds useful collections archives diversity serve diverse needs scientific researchers artists collections include variety preparation types emphasizing preservation feathers ...	Bird collections	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
16153_Muwave	wave waves known rhythms wicket rhythms rhythms rhythms synchronized patterns electrical activity involving large numbers probably type brain controls voluntary movement patterns measured repeat frequency primarily prominent body physically rest unlike alpha wave occurs similar frequency resting visual wave found motor...	Mu wave	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
16825_Animalnavigation	animal navigation animal navigation ability animals find way accurately maps instruments birds arctic insects monarch butterfly fish salmon regularly migrate thousands miles breeding grounds species navigate effectively shorter distances dead navigating known position information speed direction suggested possible mech...	Animal navigation	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
16830_Biology	biology biology natural science concerned study life living organisms including structure function growth evolution distribution identification taxonomy modern biology vast eclectic field composed branches despite broad scope biology certain general concepts govern study research consolidating single coherent field gen...	Biology	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
17729_WebsterSycamore	alternatively known american state west_virginia long recognized size largest living american tree west_virginia tree stood approximately miles east moist flood plain banks tributary stream reached tree height measurement feet tree crown measurement feet feet breast height declared tree largest species united_states he...	Webster Sycamore	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
18836_HistoryofthehorseinBritain	history horse britain known history horse britain starts horse remains found suffolk dating dating early humans active hunters horses finds ice age recovered sites time land forms british isles peninsula attached continental europe low lying area known land animals migrate freely island britain continental europe horse...	History of the horse in Britain	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
19015_Cultivar	plant grouping plants selected desirable characteristics maintained propagation arisen cultivation special selections wild popular ornamental garden plants like roses produced careful breeding selection flower colour form similarly world agricultural food crops exclusively selected characteristics improved yield flavou...	Cultivar	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
19990_Botanicalgarden	botanical garden botanical garden garden garden dedicated collection cultivation display wide range plants labelled botanical names contain specialist plant collections plants gardens plants particular parts world special collections tropical plants alpine plants exotic plants visitor services botanical garden include ...	Botanical garden	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
20440_Frogbattery	frog battery frog battery battery consisting number dead frogs live ones form cells battery connected series arrangement kind early scientific investigations electricity academic demonstrations principle battery injury potential created muscle damaged fully understood 18th 19th centuries potential caused incidentally f...	Frog battery	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
21298_Structuralcoloration	structural coloration structural coloration production colour structured surfaces fine interfere visible light combination example tail feathers brown microscopic structure makes reflect blue green light structural coloration observed english scientists principle wave interference explained century later young describe...	Structural coloration	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
23058_Hedonichunger	hunger hunger drive eat obtain pleasure absence energy deficit particular foods high rating individuals increased environmental food cues weight loss programs aim control compensate hunger influence eating behavior background hunger arise energy nutrient expected set point theories hunger eating hunger arise commonly a...	Hedonic hunger	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
23661_Bioluminescence	production light living organism form occurs widely marine invertebrates fungi including bacteria terrestrial invertebrates animals light produced organisms bacteria principal chemical reaction involves light pigment assisted proteins species species type requires calcium energy carrying evolution vary little particula...	Bioluminescence	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
27606_OldTjikko	old old old located sweden old originally gained fame world oldest tree inaccurate trees individual trees known live long older trees old recognized oldest living age tree determined carbon dating genetically matched plant material collected tree cause damage trunk estimated years old plant survived longer process know...	Old Tjikko	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
28143_MingoOak	oak oak known white oak white oak state west_virginia recognized age size oldest largest living white oak tree world death oak stood west_virginia cove base near tributary stream tree reached height feet trunk feet height crown measured feet diameter feet height tree trunk measured feet inches diameter base measured fe...	Mingo Oak	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
28290_Byne'sdisease	disease disease accurately known decay peculiar permanently damaging condition resulting ongoing chemical reaction attacks shells storage display long periods time decay form formed reaction acidic basic shell surface resemble growth mold described early 19th century decay understood years later condition named man bes...	Byne's disease	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Miscellaneous biology
828_IkuhikoHata	born december japanese historian acquired phd taught history universities author number influential received scholarly works particularly topics related japan role second sino japanese war world war variously regarded conservative historian written extensively controversial subjects massacre comfort women fellow histor...	Ikuhiko Hata	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
2064_JoshuaPrawer	hebrew november april notable israeli historian scholar kingdom jerusalem work attempted portray society forerunner later european expansion important figure israeli higher education founders major reformer israeli education system life born november prosperous jewish merchant family small city polish grew speaking pol...	Joshua Prawer	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
3107_TheLifeofMaryBakerG.EddyandtheHistoryofChristianScience	life mary baker history christian science life mary baker history christian science published november new_york book highly critical account life founder early history church 19th century new_england material appeared magazine installments january june preceded editorial december announcing series articles major examin...	The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
4741_Washington:ALife	washington life washington life biography george_washington president united_states written american historian biographer book volume cradle grave narrative attempts provide fresh portrait washington real credible charismatic way perceived contemporaries business journalist inspired write book researching biography was...	Washington: A Life	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
6571_DavidIrving	born march english holocaust author written military political history world war focus nazi germany works include hitler war churchill war views world war taken seriously mainstream historians recognized knowledge nazi germany ability new historical documents based reading report began holocaust denial reputation histo...	David Irving	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
8116_IoanC.Filitti	romanian pronunciation september romanian historian diplomat conservative theorist best remembered contribution social history legal history member assistant senior leader aristocratic origins perspective diverse contributions focus 19th century modernization regime romania ruled russian_empire historian noted constant...	Ioan C. Filitti	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
9132_ANighttoRemember(book)	night remember book night remember non fiction book sinking april book hugely successful considered definitive resource lord interviewed survivors disaster drawing books memoirs articles written authored follow book night lives following renewed interest story wreck found film night remember based book advice lord rele...	A Night to Remember (book)	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
11434_RogerGale(antiquary)	september june english scholar member parliament father professor cambridge younger gale attended graduation gale briefly served diplomat france holding position reader oxford_university father death gale retired family estate elected parliament served continued public service retired estates governmental career gale m...	Roger Gale (antiquary)	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
11512_WoodenLeg:AWarriorWhoFoughtCuster	wooden leg warrior warrior book life fought historic battles united_states forces plains indians including faced troops book great value historians eye witness accounts battles detailed description way life 19th century plains indians book dictated common language gathered stories book physician agency montana reluctan...	Wooden Leg: A Warrior Who Fought Custer	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
11983_LionelGilbert	gilbert december january australian historian author curator lecturer biographer specializing applied natural local history born new_south_wales studied beginning worked teacher later state schools locations new_south_wales gilbert graduated bachelor_of_arts history year appointed lecturer curator capacity served retir...	Lionel Gilbert	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
13414_WilliamH.Prescott	january american historian widely recognized american scientific historian despite suffering visual times prevented reading writing eminent historians 19th century america noted memory extensive period study sporadically contributed academic journals specialized late early spanish empire works subject history reign fer...	William H. Prescott	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
15852_TheMostFamousManinAmerica	famous man america famous man america biography henry ward biography 19th century american minister written published book describes childhood ministry support abolition slavery social causes widely publicized trial adultery publishing book researched wrote years starting undergraduate student alma mater book generally...	The Most Famous Man in America	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
16585_NuovaCronica	14th century history florence created year year linear format written banker official idea came attending jubilee city rome realized rome historical achievements known desired lay history origins city florence described detail building projects city statistical information population commerce trade education religious ...	Nuova Cronica	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
18496_RailroadGazette	trade journal published april focused railroad transportation engineering topics master mechanics read publication share information railway matters article publication documented purported locomotive run united_states railroad stated performed author article reported electrification opening bridge railroad gazette edi...	Railroad Gazette	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
18596_DebbyApplegate	born american historian biographer author famous man america biography henry ward won pulitzer prize biography autobiography born eugene oregon attended undergraduate began decade fascination famous alumnus 19th century abolitionist minister later subject widely publicized sex scandal subject yale received years resear...	Debby Applegate	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
21602_TeamofRivals	political genius abraham_lincoln book winning american historian published book biographical portrait president abraham_lincoln men served cabinet cabinet members previously run lincoln election attorney general secretary treasury secretary state book focuses lincoln successful attempts reconcile conflicting personalit...	Team of Rivals	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
22955_AmericanCreation	founding republic non fiction book written american historian published examining successes failures founding fathers structured book examines turning points early history united_states writing declaration independence george washington winter valley forge debate constitutional ratification washington treaty creek lead...	American Creation	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
22998_HerbertHopeRisley	sir csi january september british colonial administrator member conducted extensive studies tribes presidency notable formal application system entire hindu population census charge race science ratio width nose height divide indians races seven born england attended oxford_university prior joining initially posted pro...	Herbert Hope Risley	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
23010_DavidStarkey	born january british constitutional historian radio television presenter born child parents attended studying cambridge scholarship specialised tudor history writing thesis king henry viii household cambridge moved lecturer history written books known radio television personality appearing television regular contributo...	David Starkey	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
23171_Piperolls	pipe rolls pipe rolls called great rolls collection financial records maintained english treasury successors earliest date 12th century series extends complete form oldest continuous series records concerning english governance kept english british united_kingdom governments covering span years early medieval ones espe...	Pipe rolls	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
24128_SolomonButcher	solomon butcher january march photographer spent life central nebraska great plains region united_states homestead act began produce photographic record history white settlement region survive depict houses butcher wrote books incorporating photographs early days nebraska development great american plains butcher unabl...	Solomon Butcher	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
24378_DeIniustaVexacioneWillelmiEpiscopiPrimi	persecution bishop william translated bishop william late 11th century historical work detailing trial medieval durham surviving detailed account english trial king important source historians work consists sections introduction central section details trial conclusion introduction conclusion career trial authenticity ...	De Iniusta Vexacione Willelmi Episcopi Primi	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
25608_BodyguardofLies	non fiction book written major historical work named wartime quote winston_churchill narrative account allied military deception operations second world war british american governments resisted brown attempts research book topics classified denied access british war records material book predominantly based oral testi...	Bodyguard of Lies	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
28296_JohnHirst(historian)	historian july february australian historian commentator described historian public intellectual active citizen born adelaide attended undertook undergraduate study abandoning early desire methodist minister appointed lecturer melbourne new remained end career wife fellow student accompanied melbourne children catherin...	John Hirst (historian)	History	World history	Historians, chroniclers and history books
835_ColdComfort(InsideNo.9)	cold comfort inside cold comfort fourth episode second series british dark comedy anthology television programme inside episode written directed broadcast april bbc cold comfort composed stream fixed camera desk andy protagonist smaller pictures screen style feed cold comfort filmed half days like quiet night series hi...	Cold Comfort (Inside No. 9)	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
6423_InsideNo.9	inside inside british dark comedy anthology television programme written produced bbc series broadcast february march bbc second series aired march april half hour episode self contained story new characters new setting star usually aside writers episode new cast allowing attract number known actors stories linked fact...	Inside No. 9	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
8039_Tom&Gerri	tom episode british dark comedy anthology series inside premiered february episode based play written living prior development series league gentlemen play originally hours length episode half hour follows difficult period life tom primary school teacher aspiring writer partner struggling actress tom invites homeless h...	Tom & Gerri	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
8450_TheHarrowing(InsideNo.9)	inside sixth final episode series british dark comedy anthology series inside aired march bbc episode written stars poppy rush comedic places makes extensive use gothic horror elements modern context plot follows edwards hired eccentric siblings rarely leave house event attend tell disabled brother speak ring bell need...	The Harrowing (Inside No. 9)	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
12175_TheTrialofElizabethGadge	trial trial elizabeth episode second series british dark comedy anthology television programme inside written directed aired april bbc story follows 17th century witch trial played stands accused inhabitants village including characters played magistrate sir played summoned famed witch warren clarke played try elizabet...	The Trial of Elizabeth Gadge	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
15386_SéanceTime	time sixth final episode second series british dark comedy anthology television programme inside broadcast april bbc episode written directed stars episode begins tina arriving victorian villa sits table escorts ominous room like final episode series inside somewhat horrific typical programme humour remains writing epi...	Séance Time	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
19091_TheUnderstudy(InsideNo.9)	inside fifth episode british dark comedy anthology series inside broadcast march bbc episode written starred guest starred plays actor tony starring west end production shakespeare plays jim tony plot partially mirrors story exploring theme power lives actors episode took longer write series inside times owing writers ...	The Understudy (Inside No. 9)	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
20458_The12DaysofChristine	days days second episode second series british dark comedy anthology series inside aired april bbc written directed episode tells story young woman living small flat years life key days life events time played play important life played variously plays stranger unknown figure apparently haunting days departed usual bla...	The 12 Days of Christine	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
21045_LaCouchette	episode second series british dark comedy anthology inside written directed episode set sleeper carriage french train english doctor traveling important job interview climbs bed disturbed drunk english couple les later sleep australian brings english hugo cabin pair surprising discovery episode stars story inspired int...	La Couchette	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
28082_Nana'sParty	fifth episode second series british dark comedy anthology television programme inside broadcast april bbc written directed episode starred obsessive angela hosting party birthday mother played kelly angela husband jim played keen play prank pat angela brother law practical pat played carol recovering alcoholic pat wife...	Nana's Party	Media and drama	Television	Inside No. 9
836_Barbeyellaminutissima	mould species order species genus described mountains habitat restricted spruce spruce fir forests recorded asia europe north_america typically algae covered logs lost bark partially completely covered roughly spherical diameter supported thin stalk tall spores developed walls split open species smallest members consid...	Barbeyella minutissima	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Protists
4652_Postelsia	known sea palm confused southern sea palm palm species classified brown algae sea palm found western coast north_america rocky shores constant waves algae survive remain erect water fact spends life cycle exposed air annual edible harvesting discouraged species sensitivity history sea palm known natives california euro...	Postelsia	Natural sciences	Biology and medicine	Protists
843_HopevillePondStatePark	connecticut state park located town european colonization people constructed granted acres land resides park limits constructed natural falls purchased mill privilege built mill site mills later acquired constructed mill named hope mill village derive mill series fires destroyed mills church houses erected dam site cre...	Hopeville Pond State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
868_CloudlandCanyonStatePark	acre georgia state park located near cooper heights western edge largest scenic parks georgia contains rugged geology offers visitors range deep gorge cut mountain elevation varies feet views canyon seen picnic area parking lot addition additional views located rim trail gorge cascade layers sandstone ending small pool...	Cloudland Canyon State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
904_BrainardHomesteadStatePark	alternatively acre undeveloped connecticut state park located town connecticut united_states farmhouse built site purchased march ownership property death property condition able use property life died buildings later dismantled established prior undeveloped park said offer bird watching sports fields hiking according ...	Brainard Homestead State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
1024_NkiNationalPark	national park national park southeastern located closest towns rural lands described true wilderness large varied ecosystem home species birds forests contain highest population density forest elephants nation elephant density roughly square kilometer neighboring combined animals victims major problem economic depressi...	Nki National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
2124_AboveAllStatePark	undeveloped connecticut state park located town warren founded park site military radar installation remnants cold war defense installation seen park amenities unmarked informal trails maintained history book connecticut state parks author traces land stone family claimed highest working farm elevation connecticut 19th...	Above All State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
2610_AppalachianTrail	generally known simply marked hiking trail eastern united_states extending georgia maine trail miles long precise length changes time parts modified rerouted trail passes states georgia north_carolina tennessee virginia west_virginia maryland pennsylvania new_jersey new_york connecticut massachusetts vermont new_hampsh...	Appalachian Trail	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
3657_BlackCanyonoftheGunnisonNationalPark	national park united_states located western colorado managed national_park_service entrances park south rim entrance located miles east north rim entrance miles south closed winter park contains miles mile long canyon national park contains deepest dramatic section canyon canyon continues upstream downstream canyon owe...	Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
3767_LeedsCountryWay	leeds country way leeds country way circular long distance miles leeds england miles mainly rural extensive views outlying areas leeds metropolitan district follows public rights way including minor lanes short sections roads history route devised developed early 1980s council abolished path care countryside section re...	Leeds Country Way	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
3787_BeaverBrookStatePark	beaver brook state park undeveloped state park located connecticut united_states park encompasses known beaver brook pond north beaver brook runs park exits south park listed undeveloped walk park hunting activity better known trout fishing abundant stocks wild trout restricted catch release runs park northern boundary...	Beaver Brook State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
3879_WhittonBridgePasture	authority england hectares acres lies south north west chosen designated biological interest cleveland area search biological interest focused species rich grassland found site actively maintained grazing species present predominantly grasses herbs found area classified species composition site small isolated requires ...	Whitton Bridge Pasture	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
3935_CarrièredesNerviensRegionalNatureReserve	des regional nature reserve des regional nature reserve french des protected area region northern france established protect site containing rare plants covers hectares acres located municipalities department reserve created protect plants regional interest plant communities listed flora linked calcium present located ...	Carrière des Nerviens Regional Nature Reserve	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
4293_RichmondPark	richmond park london borough richmond thames created charles 17th century deer park largest london national international importance wildlife conservation park national nature reserve included grade register gardens special historic interest england landscapes inspired famous artists location films series includes buil...	Richmond Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
4351_LurieGarden	acre garden located southern end millennium park chicago illinois united_states designed opened july garden combination grasses shrubs trees featured nature component world largest green roof garden cost million million maintenance named donated million visitors garden features guided walks lectures interactive demonst...	Lurie Garden	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
4756_AlbanyPineBush	referred locally pine bush largest inland pine world centrally located new_york albany counties cities albany formed thousands years ago following drainage sole remaining undeveloped portion pine covered square miles km2 best remaining examples inland pine ecosystem world included parcels bush preserve state nature pre...	Albany Pine Bush	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
4894_SouthWestCoastPath	path england longest long distance longest stretches miles running somerset coasts devon cornwall rises falls river mouth challenging trails total height climbed calculated times height voted britain route twice row readers magazine regularly features lists world best walks final section path designated landscapes cros...	South West Coast Path	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
4919_MatsaluNationalPark	previously nature reserve national park situated estonia spans area km2 comprising delta village surrounding areas important wetland bird areas europe prime position large numbers migratory birds use staging area spring million pass million long tailed ducks home number endangered species listed iucn red list including...	Matsalu National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
5064_Vikos–AoösNationalPark	national park greek national park region northwestern greece park founded national parks mainland greece located kilometres north city northern mountain range named major area encompasses hectares acres mountainous terrain numerous rivers lakes caves deep dense coniferous deciduous forest park ecological network spans ...	Vikos–Aoös National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
5836_GlacierNationalPark(Canada)	canada national park seven national parks british_columbia system parks park reserves canada established park encompasses km2 includes portion contains rogers pass national historic site park history closely tied primary canadian transportation routes completed completed pass centre park explorers railway brought touri...	Glacier National Park (Canada)	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
6526_DeepingFen	low lying area district lincolnshire england covers approximately square miles km2 bounded extensively drained efficient drainage land exercised minds great civil engineers 17th 18th centuries drainage schemes authorised reign group took control drainage return granted land faced problem sufficiently low enable proper ...	Deeping Fen	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
6897_FarmRiverStatePark	state park state park acre state park town undeveloped park located alongside land acquired designated connecticut state park developers began construction luxury river land contains tidal wetlands rocky shore hosts number bird species including ducks snowy blue unique geology bedrock provide landscape diversity allow ...	Farm River State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
7152_HaddamIslandStatePark	undeveloped acre island lower connecticut river town connecticut united_states originally tribe island reserved use square mile km2 land sale english colonists 19th century island fishing farming early 20th century saw place public recreation purchased island state park park accessible boat recommended activities boati...	Haddam Island State Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
7372_ClarkStateForest	located north indiana united_states indiana oldest state forest formed forest research facility nursery later expanded originally acres total land area acres km2 interstate features trails exclusively trails internal trails mile horse trails miles mountain bike trails nature preserves situated forest forest contains ya...	Clark State Forest	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
7520_JohnDayFossilBedsNationalMonument	fossil beds national monument john day fossil beds national monument national monument grant counties east central oregon located john day river basin managed national_park_service park known preserved layers fossil plants mammals lived region late million years ago late million years ago monument consists geographical...	John Day Fossil Beds National Monument	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
7846_WilliamW.PowersStateRecreationArea	illinois state park administered acres community area illinois united_states area includes acres water wolf lake provides miles shoreline fishermen park hosts half million visitors annually park contains numerous species important biological sites chicago region history wolf lake illinois history lost track origins goe...	William W. Powers State Recreation Area	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
8040_DilekPeninsula-BüyükMenderesDeltaNationalPark	delta national park peninsula delta national park turkish established national park western turkey contains borders entirety large delta located district bounds turkey directly west national park small coastal town shuttle buses ferries operate district center approximately park park diverse turkey national parks nativ...	Dilek Peninsula-Büyük Menderes Delta National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
8185_GoldenGateHighlandsNationalPark	golden gate highlands national park golden gate highlands national park located south_africa near border covers area km2 park notable features golden orange deeply eroded sandstone cliffs especially rock feature area numerous caves shelters displaying paintings wildlife featured park includes bird species national park...	Golden Gate Highlands National Park	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes
8876_SilverSpringsStateFishandWildlifeArea	wildlife area illinois state park acres illinois united_states park established late 1960s named natural spring boundaries park artificial lakes flows northern end park hosts variety activities including fishing hunting boating hiking park areas native prairie restoration hill seven mile equestrian trail prairie restor...	Silver Springs State Fish and Wildlife Area	Geography and places	Geography	National and state parks, nature reserves, conservation areas, and countryside routes

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