| /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| * Project: CMSIS DSP Library | |
| * Title: arm_dot_prod_q31.c | |
| * Description: Q31 dot product | |
| * | |
| * $Date: 23 April 2021 | |
| * $Revision: V1.9.0 | |
| * | |
| * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores | |
| * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
| /* | |
| * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| * | |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | |
| * | |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may | |
| * not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| * | |
| * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| * | |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT | |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| * limitations under the License. | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| @ingroup groupMath | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| @addtogroup BasicDotProd | |
| @{ | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| @brief Dot product of Q31 vectors. | |
| @param[in] pSrcA points to the first input vector. | |
| @param[in] pSrcB points to the second input vector. | |
| @param[in] blockSize number of samples in each vector. | |
| @param[out] result output result returned here. | |
| @return none | |
| @par Scaling and Overflow Behavior | |
| The intermediate multiplications are in 1.31 x 1.31 = 2.62 format and these | |
| are truncated to 2.48 format by discarding the lower 14 bits. | |
| The 2.48 result is then added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 16.48 format. | |
| There are 15 guard bits in the accumulator and there is no risk of overflow as long as | |
| the length of the vectors is less than 2^16 elements. | |
| The return result is in 16.48 format. | |
| */ | |
| void arm_dot_prod_q31( | |
| const q31_t * pSrcA, | |
| const q31_t * pSrcB, | |
| uint32_t blockSize, | |
| q63_t * result) | |
| { | |
| uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counters */ | |
| q31x4_t vecA; | |
| q31x4_t vecB; | |
| q63_t sum = 0LL; | |
| /* Compute 4 outputs at a time */ | |
| blkCnt = blockSize >> 2; | |
| while (blkCnt > 0U) | |
| { | |
| /* | |
| * C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] | |
| * Calculate dot product and then store the result in a temporary buffer. | |
| */ | |
| vecA = vld1q(pSrcA); | |
| vecB = vld1q(pSrcB); | |
| sum = vrmlaldavhaq(sum, vecA, vecB); | |
| /* | |
| * Decrement the blockSize loop counter | |
| */ | |
| blkCnt--; | |
| /* | |
| * advance vector source and destination pointers | |
| */ | |
| pSrcA += 4; | |
| pSrcB += 4; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * tail | |
| */ | |
| blkCnt = blockSize & 3; | |
| if (blkCnt > 0U) | |
| { | |
| mve_pred16_t p0 = vctp32q(blkCnt); | |
| vecA = vld1q(pSrcA); | |
| vecB = vld1q(pSrcB); | |
| sum = vrmlaldavhaq_p(sum, vecA, vecB, p0); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * vrmlaldavhaq provides extra intermediate accumulator headroom. | |
| * limiting the need of intermediate scaling | |
| * Scalar variant uses 2.48 accu format by right shifting accumulators by 14. | |
| * 16.48 output conversion is performed outside the loop by scaling accu. by 6 | |
| */ | |
| *result = asrl(sum, (14 - 8)); | |
| } | |
| void arm_dot_prod_q31( | |
| const q31_t * pSrcA, | |
| const q31_t * pSrcB, | |
| uint32_t blockSize, | |
| q63_t * result) | |
| { | |
| uint32_t blkCnt; /* Loop counter */ | |
| q63_t sum = 0; /* Temporary return variable */ | |
| /* Loop unrolling: Compute 4 outputs at a time */ | |
| blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U; | |
| while (blkCnt > 0U) | |
| { | |
| /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */ | |
| /* Calculate dot product and store result in a temporary buffer. */ | |
| sum += ((q63_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++) >> 14U; | |
| sum += ((q63_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++) >> 14U; | |
| sum += ((q63_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++) >> 14U; | |
| sum += ((q63_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++) >> 14U; | |
| /* Decrement loop counter */ | |
| blkCnt--; | |
| } | |
| /* Loop unrolling: Compute remaining outputs */ | |
| blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U; | |
| /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */ | |
| blkCnt = blockSize; | |
| while (blkCnt > 0U) | |
| { | |
| /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */ | |
| /* Calculate dot product and store result in a temporary buffer. */ | |
| sum += ((q63_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++) >> 14U; | |
| /* Decrement loop counter */ | |
| blkCnt--; | |
| } | |
| /* Store result in destination buffer in 16.48 format */ | |
| *result = sum; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| @} end of BasicDotProd group | |
| */ | |