Improve model card with abstract, detailed usage, and comprehensive benchmarks
#1
by
nielsr
HF Staff
- opened
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -10,36 +10,90 @@ tags:
|
|
| 10 |
- hf-asr-leaderboard
|
| 11 |
---
|
| 12 |
|
| 13 |
-
|
| 14 |
|
| 15 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 16 |
|
| 17 |
## Benchmark Results
|
| 18 |
|
| 19 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 |
| Model | Average WER (↓) | Encoder Size | Decoder Size |
|
| 22 |
|-------|----------------|--------------|--------------|
|
| 23 |
-
| [whisper-
|
| 24 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 25 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 26 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 27 |
| | | | |
|
| 28 |
-
| [whisper-
|
| 29 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 30 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 31 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 32 |
| | | | |
|
| 33 |
| [whisper-small](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-small) | 15.89 | 87.00M | 153.58M |
|
| 34 |
| [lite-whisper-small-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small-acc) | 15.37 | 76.99M | 153.58M |
|
| 35 |
| [lite-whisper-small](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small) | 14.96 | 70.16M | 153.58M |
|
| 36 |
| [lite-whisper-small-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small-fast) | 14.92 | 63.11M | 153.58M |
|
| 37 |
| | | | |
|
| 38 |
-
| [whisper-
|
| 39 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 40 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 41 |
-
| [lite-whisper-
|
| 42 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
|
| 44 |
## Citation
|
| 45 |
|
|
@@ -47,12 +101,12 @@ If you use LiteASR in your research, please cite the following paper:
|
|
| 47 |
|
| 48 |
```
|
| 49 |
@misc{kamahori2025liteasrefficientautomaticspeech,
|
| 50 |
-
title={LiteASR: Efficient Automatic Speech Recognition with Low-Rank Approximation},
|
| 51 |
author={Keisuke Kamahori and Jungo Kasai and Noriyuki Kojima and Baris Kasikci},
|
| 52 |
year={2025},
|
| 53 |
eprint={2502.20583},
|
| 54 |
archivePrefix={arXiv},
|
| 55 |
primaryClass={cs.LG},
|
| 56 |
-
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20583},
|
| 57 |
}
|
| 58 |
```
|
|
|
|
| 10 |
- hf-asr-leaderboard
|
| 11 |
---
|
| 12 |
|
| 13 |
+
# LiteASR: Efficient Automatic Speech Recognition with Low-Rank Approximation
|
| 14 |
|
| 15 |
+
LiteASR is a compression scheme for automatic speech recognition (ASR) models that leverages the _low-rank_ properties of activation values. Our method can compress OpenAI's Whisper encoder by up to **~50%**.
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
See our [GitHub repository](https://github.com/efeslab/LiteASR) and [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20583) for technical details.
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
+
## Abstract
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
Modern automatic speech recognition (ASR) models, such as OpenAI's Whisper, rely on deep encoder-decoder architectures, and their encoders are a critical bottleneck for efficient deployment due to high computational intensity. We introduce LiteASR, a low-rank compression scheme for ASR encoders that significantly reduces inference costs while maintaining transcription accuracy. Our approach leverages the strong low-rank properties observed in intermediate activations: by applying principal component analysis (PCA) with a small calibration dataset, we approximate linear transformations with a chain of low-rank matrix multiplications, and further optimize self-attention to work in reduced dimensionality. Evaluation results show that our method can compress Whisper large-v3's encoder size by over 50%, matching Whisper medium's size with better transcription accuracy, thereby establishing a new Pareto frontier of accuracy and efficiency.
|
| 22 |
+
|
| 23 |
+
## Quick Start
|
| 24 |
+
|
| 25 |
+
The easiest way to run our model is to use our integration with HuggingFace Transformers library. We provide model weights for the compressed version of OpenAI Whisper series [here](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech).
|
| 26 |
+
|
| 27 |
+
```python
|
| 28 |
+
import librosa
|
| 29 |
+
import torch
|
| 30 |
+
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModel
|
| 31 |
+
|
| 32 |
+
device = "cuda:0"
|
| 33 |
+
dtype = torch.float16
|
| 34 |
+
|
| 35 |
+
# load the compressed Whisper model
|
| 36 |
+
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(
|
| 37 |
+
"efficient-speech/lite-whisper-tiny-fast", # This is the current model repository
|
| 38 |
+
trust_remote_code=True,
|
| 39 |
+
)
|
| 40 |
+
model.to(dtype).to(device)
|
| 41 |
+
|
| 42 |
+
# we use the same processor as the original base model (whisper-tiny)
|
| 43 |
+
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-tiny")
|
| 44 |
+
|
| 45 |
+
# set the path to your audio file
|
| 46 |
+
path = "path/to/audio.wav"
|
| 47 |
+
audio, _ = librosa.load(path, sr=16000)
|
| 48 |
+
|
| 49 |
+
input_features = processor(audio, sampling_rate=16000, return_tensors="pt").input_features
|
| 50 |
+
input_features = input_features.to(dtype).to(device)
|
| 51 |
+
|
| 52 |
+
predicted_ids = model.generate(input_features)
|
| 53 |
+
transcription = processor.batch_decode(
|
| 54 |
+
predicted_ids,
|
| 55 |
+
skip_special_tokens=True
|
| 56 |
+
)[0]
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
print(transcription)
|
| 59 |
+
```
|
| 60 |
|
| 61 |
## Benchmark Results
|
| 62 |
|
| 63 |
+
LiteASR can compress Whisper models with minimal degradation in accuracy (`lite-whisper` series). We provide three checkpoints per model: fast, plain, and acc, to be chosen based on resource and accuracy requirements.
|
| 64 |
+
Here is the average word error rate (WER) evaluated on the [ESB datasets](https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-audio/esb-datasets-test-only-sorted):
|
| 65 |
|
| 66 |
| Model | Average WER (↓) | Encoder Size | Decoder Size |
|
| 67 |
|-------|----------------|--------------|--------------|
|
| 68 |
+
| [whisper-large-v3](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v3) | 10.1 | 635M | 907M |
|
| 69 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3-acc) | 10.1 | 429M | 907M |
|
| 70 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3) | 10.2 | 377M | 907M |
|
| 71 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3-fast) | 11.3 | 308M | 907M |
|
| 72 |
| | | | |
|
| 73 |
+
| [whisper-large-v3-turbo](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v3-turbo) | 10.1 | 635M | 172M |
|
| 74 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo-acc) | 10.2 | 421M | 172M |
|
| 75 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo) | 12.6 | 374M | 172M |
|
| 76 |
+
| [lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-large-v3-turbo-fast) | 20.1 | 313M | 172M |
|
| 77 |
+
| | | | |
|
| 78 |
+
| [whisper-medium](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-medium) | 14.8 | 306M | 457M |
|
| 79 |
+
| [lite-whisper-medium-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-medium-acc) | 13.46 | 269.93M | 456.64M |
|
| 80 |
+
| [lite-whisper-medium](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-medium) | 14.50 | 239.99M | 456.64M |
|
| 81 |
+
| [lite-whisper-medium-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-medium-fast) | 14.52 | 215.31M | 456.64M |
|
| 82 |
| | | | |
|
| 83 |
| [whisper-small](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-small) | 15.89 | 87.00M | 153.58M |
|
| 84 |
| [lite-whisper-small-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small-acc) | 15.37 | 76.99M | 153.58M |
|
| 85 |
| [lite-whisper-small](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small) | 14.96 | 70.16M | 153.58M |
|
| 86 |
| [lite-whisper-small-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-small-fast) | 14.92 | 63.11M | 153.58M |
|
| 87 |
| | | | |
|
| 88 |
+
| [whisper-base](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-base) | 17.67 | 19.82M | 52.00M |
|
| 89 |
+
| [lite-whisper-base-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-base-acc) | 19.07 | 18.64M | 52.00M |
|
| 90 |
+
| [lite-whisper-base](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-base) | 19.71 | 17.44M | 52.00M |
|
| 91 |
+
| [lite-whisper-base-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-base-fast) | 23.05 | 16.07M | 52.00M |
|
| 92 |
+
| | | | |
|
| 93 |
+
| [whisper-tiny](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-tiny) | 22.01 | 7.63M | 29.55M |
|
| 94 |
+
| [lite-whisper-tiny-acc](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-tiny-acc) | 22.97 | 7.41M | 29.55M |
|
| 95 |
+
| [lite-whisper-tiny](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-tiny) | 23.95 | 7.00M | 29.55M |
|
| 96 |
+
| [lite-whisper-tiny-fast](https://huggingface.co/efficient-speech/lite-whisper-tiny-fast) | 27.09 | 6.48M | 29.55M |
|
| 97 |
|
| 98 |
## Citation
|
| 99 |
|
|
|
|
| 101 |
|
| 102 |
```
|
| 103 |
@misc{kamahori2025liteasrefficientautomaticspeech,
|
| 104 |
+
title={LiteASR: Efficient Automatic Speech Recognition with Low-Rank Approximation},
|
| 105 |
author={Keisuke Kamahori and Jungo Kasai and Noriyuki Kojima and Baris Kasikci},
|
| 106 |
year={2025},
|
| 107 |
eprint={2502.20583},
|
| 108 |
archivePrefix={arXiv},
|
| 109 |
primaryClass={cs.LG},
|
| 110 |
+
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20583},
|
| 111 |
}
|
| 112 |
```
|