forensics_0.3B_xlsr_wild_deepfake_classifier

Built for audio you don't control. Most deepfake detectors are trained and tested on clean lab recordings, then fall apart on messy, real-world audio — phone recordings, compressed clips, unknown microphones, unknown everything. This model is the member of the Forensics family tuned specifically for that gap: an XLS-R + AASIST detector that leads the family on the In-the-Wild benchmark, the closest thing to "audio as it actually shows up in the real world."

  • Backbone: facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m (~300M params, fully unfrozen)
  • Pooling: AASIST graph-attention

Part of the Forensics family

Model Use it for
forensics_0.3B_base_deepfake_classifier general-purpose default
forensics_0.3B_xlsr_wild_deepfake_classifier (this model) uncontrolled / real-world audio
forensics_0.3B_v2_deepfake_age_gender_classifier 🆕 speaker age/gender, hardened against the newest TTS threats — our latest release
forensics_0.3B_wavlm_oc_softmax_deepfake_classifier tighter bonafide boundary, ensembling

Full family: huggingface.co/collections/eliya/forensics-speech-deepfake-detection-family

Training

Trained using an agentic training loop — see eliyasegev/autotrain.

Weighted cross-entropy, reproducing the SpeechFake paper's training recipe: Adam optimizer, large effective batch size, 9 synthetic fakes sampled per real utterance, backbone unfrozen from the very first step.

Trained across public, free-to-use research sources: SpeechFake, MD-CommonVoice, DFADD, CodecFake, ASVspoof2021-DF, ASVspoof2019-LA. Same heavy augmentation stack as the rest of the family — codec transcoding, MUSAN noise, RIR, RawBoost, SpecAugment, FreqMask, splice/mix, and cross-class splice.

Results

Eval set EER %
Val (held-out) 1.75
MLAAD (v7) 2.24
CodecFake 1.90
DFADD 0.30
MD-CommonVoice 0.17
In-the-Wild 1.03
ASVspoof2019-LA 1.48
ASVspoof2021-LA 2.81
ASVspoof2024 12.66
ADD2022-Track1 17.71
ADD2022-Track3 4.41
ADD2023-Round1 10.87
ADD2023-Round2 12.86
LibriSeVoc 0.08
SONAR 3.05
Avg (all sets) 4.89
Avg (external only) 5.33

1.03% EER on In-the-Wild — the best real-world generalization result in the Forensics family.

Files in this repo

file purpose
checkpoint_epoch_4.safetensors model weights, safe format
checkpoint_epoch_4.pt model weights, legacy pickle
config.json minimal architecture metadata (also used by the Hub to track downloads)
inference.py run script — prefers the .safetensors file automatically
model.py architecture
requirements.txt deps

Setup

pip install -r requirements.txt   # torch, torchaudio, transformers, safetensors
hf download eliya/forensics_0.3B_xlsr_wild_deepfake_classifier --local-dir .

Run

python inference.py <audio.wav>

(Optionally override the checkpoint: python inference.py <audio.wav> <checkpoint.pt>.)

Audio is auto-converted to mono / 16 kHz and trimmed/padded to 5 s.

Output

fake_probability: <0..1>      # threshold is domain-dependent — adjust to your use case; ~0.1-0.2 is usually the best range
bonafide_score:   <0..1>      # raw P(real)
verdict: REAL | FAKE

Example

$ python inference.py real_human.wav
fake_probability: 0.1102
bonafide_score:   0.8898
verdict: REAL

$ python inference.py tts_fake.wav
fake_probability: 0.7366
bonafide_score:   0.2634
verdict: FAKE

Higher fake_probability = more likely a deepfake. Score is 1 − sigmoid(logit), since the classifier is trained with label 1 = real, 0 = fake.

References

  • XLS-R: Babu et al., 2021, "XLS-R: Self-Supervised Cross-Lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scale", arXiv:2111.09296
  • AASIST: Jung et al., 2021 (ICASSP 2022), "AASIST: Audio Anti-Spoofing Using Integrated Spectro-Temporal Graph Attention Networks", arXiv:2110.01200
  • RawBoost augmentation: Tak et al., 2021 (ICASSP 2022), arXiv:2111.04433
  • FreqMask augmentation: Xie et al., 2024, arXiv:2408.06922
  • SpeechFake dataset: ACL 2025, "SpeechFake: A Large-Scale Multilingual Speech Deepfake Dataset Incorporating Cutting-Edge Generation Methods", arXiv:2507.21463 — this training recipe reproduces its Table 6

License

CC-BY-NC-4.0 — free for personal and research use. For commercial use, contact eliya@vocos.io.

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