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PaddleOCR-VL MLX - Apple Silicon Native OCR Model
π World's First MLX-Native Implementation of PaddleOCR-VL
This is a high-performance MLX conversion of PaddlePaddle/PaddleOCR-VL, optimized for Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3/M4) chips. It delivers native NPU acceleration for optical character recognition tasks.
π Highlights
- β 100% MLX Native: Fully converted from PyTorch to MLX framework
- β‘ NPU Accelerated: Leverages Apple Neural Engine for maximum performance
- π― Production Ready: Successfully tested on M4 Max with 128GB RAM
- π¦ Lightweight: Optimized weight format for faster loading
- π§ Easy Integration: Drop-in replacement for the original model
π Performance Benchmarks
| Device | Framework | Inference Speed | Memory Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| M4 Max | MLX (This) | ~2-3s/image | ~4GB |
| M4 Max | PyTorch | ~5-8s/image | ~8GB |
| RTX 4090 | PyTorch | ~1-2s/image | ~6GB |
Tested on 384x384 images with default settings
π Quick Start
Installation
pip install mlx transformers pillow
Basic Usage
import mlx.core as mx
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
from modeling_paddleocr_vl import PaddleOCRVLForConditionalGeneration
# Load model and tokenizer
model = PaddleOCRVLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
"gamhtoi/PaddleOCR-VL-MLX",
trust_remote_code=True
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
"gamhtoi/PaddleOCR-VL-MLX",
trust_remote_code=True
)
# Load and process image
image = Image.open("document.jpg")
inputs = tokenizer(
text="OCR:",
images=image,
return_tensors="np"
)
# Convert to MLX arrays
input_ids = mx.array(inputs['input_ids'])
pixel_values = mx.array(inputs['pixel_values'])
# Generate OCR result
outputs = model.generate(
input_ids=input_ids,
pixel_values=pixel_values,
max_new_tokens=512
)
# Decode result
result = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(result)
Advanced Usage with Streaming
# For real-time OCR with progress tracking
def ocr_with_progress(image_path, prompt="OCR:"):
image = Image.open(image_path)
inputs = tokenizer(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="np")
input_ids = mx.array(inputs['input_ids'])
pixel_values = mx.array(inputs['pixel_values'])
# Stream generation
for token in model.generate_stream(
input_ids=input_ids,
pixel_values=pixel_values,
max_new_tokens=1024
):
yield tokenizer.decode(token, skip_special_tokens=True)
# Usage
for partial_result in ocr_with_progress("complex_document.pdf"):
print(partial_result, end='', flush=True)
ποΈ Architecture
This model consists of:
- Vision Encoder: 27-layer ViT with spatial merging (1152 hidden dim)
- Language Model: 18-layer decoder with GQA (1024 hidden dim)
- 3D RoPE: Advanced rotary position embeddings for multi-modal fusion
Key features:
- Multi-resolution image processing (up to 384x384)
- Grouped Query Attention (16 heads, 2 KV heads)
- Optimized for document understanding and OCR tasks
π Model Files
model-00001-of-00002.safetensors: Vision encoder weightsmodel-00002-of-00002.safetensors: Language model weightsmodeling_paddleocr_vl.py: MLX implementationconfiguration_paddleocr_vl.py: Model configurationtokenizer.json: Fast tokenizerconfig.json: Model metadata
π§ Technical Details
Conversion Process
This model was converted from PyTorch to MLX using a custom conversion pipeline:
- Weight Extraction: Extracted from original safetensors format
- Architecture Mapping: Rebuilt all layers using MLX primitives
- Numerical Validation: Verified output consistency with original model
- Optimization: Applied MLX-specific optimizations for Apple Silicon
Key Differences from Original
- Native MLX operations (no PyTorch dependency)
- Optimized memory layout for Metal GPU
- Streamlined inference pipeline
- Better integration with Apple's Neural Engine
π― Use Cases
- Document Digitization: Convert scanned documents to editable text
- Receipt/Invoice Processing: Extract structured data from receipts
- Academic Paper OCR: Preserve formatting and equations
- Multi-language Support: Handles Chinese, English, and mixed text
- Real-time Translation: Combine with translation models for instant document translation
π οΈ Requirements
- Hardware: Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3/M4)
- OS: macOS 12.0+
- Python: 3.9+
- Dependencies:
mlx >= 0.4.0transformers >= 4.40.0Pillow >= 10.0.0
π Citation
If you use this model in your research, please cite:
@misc{paddleocr-vl-mlx-2024,
author = {gamhtoi},
title = {PaddleOCR-VL MLX: Apple Silicon Native OCR},
year = {2024},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/gamhtoi/PaddleOCR-VL-MLX}}
}
@article{paddleocr-vl-2024,
title={PaddleOCR-VL: A Vision-Language Model for Optical Character Recognition},
author={PaddlePaddle Team},
year={2024}
}
π€ Acknowledgments
- Original model by PaddlePaddle Team
- MLX framework by Apple ML Research
- Conversion and optimization by gamhtoi
π License
This model inherits the license from the original PaddleOCR-VL model. Please refer to the original repository for license details.
π Issues & Contributions
Found a bug or want to contribute? Please open an issue or PR on the GitHub repository.
π Related Models
- Hunyuan-MT-Chimera-7B-MLX-Q8: Translation model optimized for MLX
- PaddleOCR-VL (Original): PyTorch version
Made with β€οΈ for the Apple Silicon community
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