TFRecords SequenceExample feature_list materialization DoS PoC

This repository contains a benign security research PoC for a .tfrecords artifact that drives large protobuf materialization during tf.train.SequenceExample.FromString(...).

Files:

  • control_same_size.tfrecords
  • malicious_sequenceexample_featurelist_2000000.tfrecords
  • reproduce.py

Observed behavior:

  • control artifact:
    • parses successfully with one feature entry
  • malicious artifact:
    • same size as control
    • parses successfully with 2,000,000 feature entries
    • increases peak RSS by about 269648 kB
    • takes about 37.58x the control parse time

Tested runtime:

  • tensorflow==2.21.0
  • clean interpreter: /tmp/tf221clean/bin/python

Public files:

  • https://huggingface.co/hacnho/tfrecord-sequenceexample-featurelist-materialization-dos-poc/resolve/main/control_same_size.tfrecords
  • https://huggingface.co/hacnho/tfrecord-sequenceexample-featurelist-materialization-dos-poc/resolve/main/malicious_sequenceexample_featurelist_2000000.tfrecords
  • https://huggingface.co/hacnho/tfrecord-sequenceexample-featurelist-materialization-dos-poc/resolve/main/reproduce.py

Reproduction:

TF_PYTHON_BIN=/tmp/tf221clean/bin/python python3 build_poc.py
TF_PYTHON_BIN=/tmp/tf221clean/bin/python python3 reproduce.py
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