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metadata
base_model:
  - CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4
license: apache-2.0
pipeline_tag: text-to-image
library_name: diffusers

SPEED

Here are the released model checkpoints of our paper:

SPEED: Scalable, Precise, and Efficient Concept Erasure for Diffusion Models

teaser

Three characteristics of our proposed method, SPEED. (a) Scalable: SPEED seamlessly scales from single-concept to large-scale multi-concept erasure (e.g., 100 celebrities) without additional design. (b) Precise: SPEED precisely removes the target concept (e.g., Snoopy) while preserving the semantic integrity for non-target concepts (e.g., Hello Kitty and SpongeBob). (c) Efficient: SPEED can immediately erase 100 concepts within 5 seconds, achieving a ×350 speedup over the state-of-the-art (SOTA) method.

More implementation details can be found in our GitHub repository.

Usage

Here's an example of how to use the model for image sampling from the official GitHub repository (for instance erasure):

# Instance Erasure
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python sample.py \
    --erase_type 'instance' \
    --target_concept 'Snoopy, Mickey, Spongebob' \
    --contents 'Snoopy, Mickey, Spongebob, Pikachu, Hello Kitty' \
    --mode 'original, edit' \
    --edit_ckpt '{checkpoint_path}' \
    --num_samples 10 --batch_size 10 \
    --save_root 'logs/few-concept/instance'

In the command above, you can configure the --mode to determine the sampling mode:

  • original: Generate images using the original Stable Diffusion model.
  • edit: Generate images with the erased checkpoint.

Model Card

We provide several edited models with SPEED on Stable Diffusion v1.4.

Concept Erasure Task Edited Model
Few-Concept Erasure huggingface
Multi-Concept Erasure huggingface
Implicit Concept Erasure huggingface

Citation

If you find the repo useful, please consider citing.

@misc{li2025speedscalablepreciseefficient,
      title={SPEED: Scalable, Precise, and Efficient Concept Erasure for Diffusion Models}, 
      author={Ouxiang Li and Yuan Wang and Xinting Hu and Houcheng Jiang and Tao Liang and Yanbin Hao and Guojun Ma and Fuli Feng},
      year={2025},
      eprint={2503.07392},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CV},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07392}, 
}