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| # ํคํฌ์ธํธ ํ์ง [[keypoint-detection]] | |
| [[open-in-colab]] | |
| ํคํฌ์ธํธ ๊ฐ์ง(Keypoint detection)์ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง ๋ด์ ํน์ ํฌ์ธํธ๋ฅผ ์๋ณํ๊ณ ์์น๋ฅผ ํ์งํฉ๋๋ค. ์ด๋ฌํ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ ๋๋๋งํฌ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๊ตด ํน์ง์ด๋ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ ์ผ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ์ ์๋ฏธ ์๋ ํน์ง์ ๋ํ๋ ๋๋ค. | |
| ํคํฌ์ธํธ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ค์ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง๋ฅผ ์ ๋ ฅ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ ์๋์ ๊ฐ์ ์ถ๋ ฅ์ ๋ฐํํฉ๋๋ค. | |
| - **ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ค๊ณผ ์ ์**: ๊ด์ฌ ํฌ์ธํธ๋ค๊ณผ ํด๋น ํฌ์ธํธ์ ๋ํ ์ ๋ขฐ๋ ์ ์ | |
| - **๋์คํฌ๋ฆฝํฐ(Descriptors)**: ๊ฐ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌ์ผ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง ์์ญ์ ํํ์ผ๋ก ํ ์ค์ฒ, ๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฐ์ด์ , ๋ฐฉํฅ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ ์์ฑ์ ์บก์ฒํฉ๋๋ค. | |
| ์ด๋ฒ ๊ฐ์ด๋์์๋ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง์์ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ฅผ ์ถ์ถํ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋ค๋ฃจ์ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. | |
| ์ด๋ฒ ํํ ๋ฆฌ์ผ์์๋ ํคํฌ์ธํธ ๊ฐ์ง์ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด ๋๋ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ธ [SuperPoint](./model_doc/superpoint)๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด๋ณด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, SuperPointForKeypointDetection | |
| processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("magic-leap-community/superpoint") | |
| model = SuperPointForKeypointDetection.from_pretrained("magic-leap-community/superpoint") | |
| ``` | |
| ์๋์ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง๋ก ๋ชจ๋ธ์ ํ ์คํธ ํด๋ณด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. | |
| <div style="display: flex; align-items: center;"> | |
| <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg" | |
| alt="Bee" | |
| style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain; margin-right: 10px;"> | |
| <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats.png" | |
| alt="Cats" | |
| style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain;"> | |
| </div> | |
| ```python | |
| import torch | |
| from PIL import Image | |
| import requests | |
| import cv2 | |
| url_image_1 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg" | |
| image_1 = Image.open(requests.get(url_image_1, stream=True).raw) | |
| url_image_2 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats.png" | |
| image_2 = Image.open(requests.get(url_image_2, stream=True).raw) | |
| images = [image_1, image_2] | |
| ``` | |
| ์ด์ ์ ๋ ฅ์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ์ถ๋ก ์ ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| inputs = processor(images,return_tensors="pt").to(model.device, model.dtype) | |
| outputs = model(**inputs) | |
| ``` | |
| ๋ชจ๋ธ ์ถ๋ ฅ์๋ ๋ฐฐ์น ๋ด์ ๊ฐ ํญ๋ชฉ์ ๋ํ ์๋์ ์ธ ํคํฌ์ธํธ, ๋์คํฌ๋ฆฝํฐ, ๋ง์คํฌ์ ์ ์๊ฐ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ง์คํฌ๋ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง์์ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๊ฐ ์๋ ์์ญ์ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ ์ญํ ์ ํฉ๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| SuperPointKeypointDescriptionOutput(loss=None, keypoints=tensor([[[0.0437, 0.0167], | |
| [0.0688, 0.0167], | |
| [0.0172, 0.0188], | |
| ..., | |
| [0.5984, 0.9812], | |
| [0.6953, 0.9812]]]), | |
| scores=tensor([[0.0056, 0.0053, 0.0079, ..., 0.0125, 0.0539, 0.0377], | |
| [0.0206, 0.0058, 0.0065, ..., 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000]], | |
| grad_fn=<CopySlices>), descriptors=tensor([[[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357], | |
| [-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357], | |
| [-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357], | |
| ...], | |
| grad_fn=<CopySlices>), mask=tensor([[1, 1, 1, ..., 1, 1, 1], | |
| [1, 1, 1, ..., 0, 0, 0]], dtype=torch.int32), hidden_states=None) | |
| ``` | |
| ์ด๋ฏธ์ง์ ์ค์ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ฅผ ํ์ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ํด์ผํฉ๋๋ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์ํด ์ค์ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป `post_process_keypoint_detection`์ ์ ๋ฌํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| image_sizes = [(image.size[1], image.size[0]) for image in images] | |
| outputs = processor.post_process_keypoint_detection(outputs, image_sizes) | |
| ``` | |
| ์ ์ฝ๋๋ฅผ ํตํด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ์ ๋์ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ ๋ฆฌ์คํธ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ , ๊ฐ ๋์ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ค์ ํ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ํคํฌ์ธํธ, ์ ์ ๋ฐ ๋์คํฌ๋ฆฝํฐ๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ ธ์์ต๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| [{'keypoints': tensor([[ 226, 57], | |
| [ 356, 57], | |
| [ 89, 64], | |
| ..., | |
| [3604, 3391]], dtype=torch.int32), | |
| 'scores': tensor([0.0056, 0.0053, ...], grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>), | |
| 'descriptors': tensor([[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357], | |
| [-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357]], | |
| grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>)}, | |
| {'keypoints': tensor([[ 46, 6], | |
| [ 78, 6], | |
| [422, 6], | |
| [206, 404]], dtype=torch.int32), | |
| 'scores': tensor([0.0206, 0.0058, 0.0065, 0.0053, 0.0070, ...,grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>), | |
| 'descriptors': tensor([[-0.0525, 0.0726, 0.0270, ..., 0.0389, -0.0189, -0.0211], | |
| [-0.0525, 0.0726, 0.0270, ..., 0.0389, -0.0189, -0.0211]}] | |
| ``` | |
| ์ด์ ์ ๋์ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ํคํฌ์ธํธ๋ฅผ ํ์ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. | |
| ```python | |
| import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
| import torch | |
| for i in range(len(images)): | |
| keypoints = outputs[i]["keypoints"] | |
| scores = outputs[i]["scores"] | |
| descriptors = outputs[i]["descriptors"] | |
| keypoints = outputs[i]["keypoints"].detach().numpy() | |
| scores = outputs[i]["scores"].detach().numpy() | |
| image = images[i] | |
| image_width, image_height = image.size | |
| plt.axis('off') | |
| plt.imshow(image) | |
| plt.scatter( | |
| keypoints[:, 0], | |
| keypoints[:, 1], | |
| s=scores * 100, | |
| c='cyan', | |
| alpha=0.4 | |
| ) | |
| plt.show() | |
| ``` | |
| ์๋์์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ์ธํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. | |
| <div style="display: flex; align-items: center;"> | |
| <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee_keypoint.png" | |
| alt="Bee" | |
| style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain; margin-right: 10px;"> | |
| <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats_keypoint.png" | |
| alt="Cats" | |
| style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain;"> | |
| </div> | |