H2O-Lightning-4B — MLX 4-bit

A 4-bit MLX conversion (affine, group size 64; mlx-vlm 0.7.8) of h2oai/h2o-lightning-4b v1.4.0, for Apple Silicon. 2.9 GB. The smallest build, for one-way reading. Box questions work.

Published by NetProjects (Internet Projects Ltd). Not affiliated with H2O.ai.

This is a decision model, not a chat model. It returns a probability for each answer option (or, for a Box question, a bounding box), not free text.

Serve it with the H2O shim, not with mlx_lm.server or a plain mlx_vlm generate call. The generic "Use this model" snippets Hugging Face shows for MLX models do not return the label probabilities this model is made for. The commands below set it up with H2O's official shim, unmodified, on top of h2o-lightning-mlx, which reads the label log-probabilities with a float32 head, as the original does on vLLM.

JevBench public (231, JevBench v1.2.1, --adapter typesafe), one-way
this checkpoint 202 / 231 (48/48 · 71/72 · 83/111)
original weights on MLX (bf16) 203 / 231
vs bf16 on MLX 222 / 231 answers identical; probability drift mean 0.039, p95 0.165

Which build? This build serves one-way reading: start it with TWO_WAY=0. For H2O's two-way reading (206 / 231, the same as H2O's own result) and for the closest match to the original's calibration, use the 8-bit build (4.8 GB).

Box questions (always on since v1.4.0) work on this build too: on H2O's receipt example it finds the total-amount line with confidence 0.85 (8-bit: 0.96).

Speed (MacBook Pro M5 Max, 25 October 2026, through serve.sh, one request at a time): about 59 ms per JevBench item, a 2,000-token record in 0.35 s, a 32K-token state in 7.3 s. MLX peak memory 5.7 GB at 4K tokens and 6.8 GB at 32K.

Images. Image input works through the unchanged shim. On H2O's own receipt example this build gives the same answers as the original weights. It is not a reproduction of H2O's image benchmark.

About v1.4.0 (from H2O's card): a new fine-tune with images in its training data, stronger than v1.3.2 on H2O's held-out decision skills, and weaker on retrieval (product-search relevance) and on choosing a function to call.

Limits (as for the original): mostly evaluated in English; works best with about 16 answer options or fewer; no explanations and no video input.

git clone https://github.com/internet-projects/h2o-lightning-mlx && cd h2o-lightning-mlx && ./setup.sh
hf download netprojects/h2o-lightning-4b-mlx-q4 --local-dir mlx-q4
TWO_WAY=0 MODEL=mlx-q4 ./serve.sh # http://127.0.0.1:8741/v1/systemone

Versions. main is H2O v1.4.0 (updated 25 October 2026). Earlier builds stay available: H2O v1.3.1 (one-way, 199 / 231) with --revision v1.3.1, and H2O v1.2.3 (207 / 231) with --revision v1.2.3; use each with the matching tag in the GitHub repo.

Credits: H2O.ai (H2O-Lightning-4B, Apache-2.0), Qwen team (Qwen3.5-4B, Apache-2.0). This conversion is not affiliated with H2O.ai.

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