Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 2663 0.90 0.92 0.95 0.95 0.00 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.94
macrophage 1561 0.91 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.00 0.88 0.91 0.91 0.94
B cell 1443 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1129 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.88 0.00 0.83 0.84 0.88 0.90
endothelial cell 628 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.97
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 534 0.76 0.76 0.77 0.72 0.00 0.71 0.73 0.78 0.80
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 391 0.51 0.11 0.64 0.61 0.00 0.49 0.49 0.54 0.65
neutrophil 293 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.97 0.95 0.96 0.97
smooth muscle cell 220 0.81 0.87 0.91 0.85 0.00 0.83 0.88 0.90 0.91
myofibroblast cell 130 0.79 0.83 0.88 0.77 0.00 0.81 0.89 0.90 0.89
natural killer cell 72 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.81 0.00 0.76 0.78 0.78 0.85
pericyte 101 0.84 0.83 0.91 0.90 0.00 0.77 0.79 0.84 0.89
monocyte 81 0.63 0.75 0.80 0.75 0.00 0.57 0.69 0.69 0.79
mature NK T cell 41 0.78 0.75 0.74 0.61 0.00 0.71 0.65 0.72 0.78
T cell 33 0.40 0.43 0.59 0.57 0.00 0.32 0.24 0.36 0.46
plasma cell 37 0.80 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.00 0.77 0.94 0.86 0.92
erythrocyte 26 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.90 0.00 0.92 0.95 1.00 0.98
muscle cell 22 0.94 0.93 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.94
leukocyte 16 0.65 0.73 0.65 0.40 0.00 0.39 0.54 0.51 0.73
mast cell 8 0.76 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.00 0.76 0.84 0.89 0.94
hematopoietic precursor cell 7 0.36 0.00 0.60 0.60 0.00 0.50 0.52 0.71 0.80
intermediate monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
mesenchymal stem cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
activated CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
platelet 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 23306 0.91 0.92 0.96 0.96 0.00 0.89 0.89 0.92 0.95
macrophage 13692 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.95 0.00 0.89 0.92 0.92 0.94
B cell 13326 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 10352 0.88 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.00 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.91
endothelial cell 6338 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 4668 0.75 0.79 0.80 0.75 0.00 0.74 0.76 0.80 0.81
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 3386 0.52 0.13 0.72 0.69 0.00 0.53 0.51 0.59 0.69
neutrophil 3086 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.98
smooth muscle cell 1740 0.86 0.87 0.95 0.87 0.00 0.91 0.91 0.93 0.95
myofibroblast cell 936 0.84 0.82 0.93 0.77 0.00 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.94
natural killer cell 801 0.85 0.86 0.87 0.83 0.00 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.90
pericyte 763 0.82 0.83 0.93 0.92 0.00 0.73 0.79 0.83 0.86
monocyte 760 0.65 0.79 0.82 0.78 0.00 0.59 0.72 0.72 0.77
mature NK T cell 337 0.73 0.79 0.78 0.62 0.00 0.78 0.82 0.84 0.87
T cell 298 0.41 0.44 0.58 0.57 0.00 0.37 0.42 0.45 0.58
plasma cell 276 0.81 0.91 0.93 0.92 0.00 0.79 0.93 0.85 0.93
erythrocyte 256 0.95 0.94 0.97 0.94 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.97 0.99
muscle cell 241 0.98 0.86 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.98 0.96 0.98 0.99
leukocyte 152 0.69 0.75 0.72 0.41 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.81
mast cell 127 0.84 0.92 0.93 0.90 0.00 0.86 0.91 0.92 0.92
hematopoietic precursor cell 67 0.39 0.00 0.59 0.59 0.00 0.56 0.71 0.69 0.86
intermediate monocyte 42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.60 0.67 0.75
mesenchymal stem cell 16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.76 0.89 0.48
myeloid dendritic cell 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 1.00 1.00 0.50
classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 1.00 1.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00
activated CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 1.00 1.00 1.00
platelet 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 1.00 1.00 0.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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