Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
macrophage 1640 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.93 0.96 0.96 0.97
pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell 1146 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.98
capillary endothelial cell 695 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.97
basal cell 408 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.00 0.92 0.94 0.93 0.95
pulmonary alveolar type 1 cell 303 0.97 0.98 0.96 0.97 0.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99
intermediate monocyte 287 0.66 0.64 0.71 0.68 0.00 0.64 0.75 0.86 0.77
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 212 0.87 0.90 0.88 0.88 0.00 0.88 0.85 0.87 0.89
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 196 0.84 0.87 0.85 0.83 0.00 0.84 0.80 0.84 0.86
endothelial cell of artery 161 0.79 0.81 0.83 0.81 0.00 0.77 0.74 0.79 0.84
club cell 172 0.78 0.85 0.87 0.83 0.00 0.82 0.85 0.83 0.88
classical monocyte 153 0.55 0.56 0.62 0.60 0.00 0.64 0.72 0.90 0.75
vein endothelial cell 140 0.83 0.81 0.83 0.84 0.00 0.84 0.80 0.86 0.88
basophil 153 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 0.97 0.98 0.99
lung ciliated cell 128 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.98
alveolar adventitial fibroblast 115 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.90 0.00 0.90 0.91 0.92 0.92
respiratory goblet cell 108 0.74 0.82 0.82 0.81 0.00 0.79 0.85 0.82 0.83
natural killer cell 102 0.85 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.00 0.90 0.88 0.89 0.89
pericyte 78 0.83 0.89 0.89 0.92 0.00 0.87 0.92 0.90 0.92
B cell 64 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.00 0.95 0.99 0.98 0.99
adventitial cell 61 0.83 0.84 0.78 0.84 0.00 0.83 0.85 0.89 0.89
non-classical monocyte 54 0.36 0.12 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.38 0.54 0.80 0.53
monocyte 50 0.34 0.24 0.38 0.39 0.00 0.42 0.42 0.73 0.52
neutrophil 37 0.93 0.96 0.93 0.97 0.00 0.95 0.96 0.91 0.97
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 30 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.97 0.97
bronchial smooth muscle cell 25 0.52 0.58 0.49 0.43 0.00 0.60 0.75 0.68 0.69
mature NK T cell 27 0.00 0.26 0.19 0.19 0.00 0.68 0.46 0.60 0.43
plasma cell 13 0.83 0.74 0.92 0.92 0.00 0.85 0.96 0.89 0.92
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 16 0.00 0.67 0.85 0.67 0.00 0.76 0.91 0.73 0.90
myeloid dendritic cell 5 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.57 0.00 0.46 0.50 1.00 0.75
pulmonary ionocyte 1 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 1 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.67 0.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 1.00
mesothelial cell 2 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.67 0.50 0.67 0.67
serous cell of epithelium of bronchus 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.80 1.00 0.00
mast cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
macrophage 14846 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.00 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.98
pulmonary alveolar type 2 cell 10448 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.98
capillary endothelial cell 6548 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.98
basal cell 3607 0.92 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.00 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.97
pulmonary alveolar type 1 cell 2813 0.95 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.98
intermediate monocyte 2498 0.67 0.69 0.75 0.74 0.00 0.69 0.81 0.86 0.83
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1912 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.00 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.92
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1702 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.00 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.90
endothelial cell of artery 1593 0.78 0.81 0.83 0.83 0.00 0.79 0.80 0.83 0.85
club cell 1575 0.80 0.83 0.89 0.86 0.00 0.84 0.88 0.87 0.91
classical monocyte 1416 0.59 0.61 0.65 0.67 0.00 0.72 0.82 0.93 0.82
vein endothelial cell 1196 0.79 0.83 0.85 0.84 0.00 0.85 0.86 0.89 0.88
basophil 1169 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.98
lung ciliated cell 1081 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.98
alveolar adventitial fibroblast 998 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.92 0.00 0.93 0.97 0.96 0.95
respiratory goblet cell 932 0.77 0.87 0.88 0.87 0.00 0.85 0.87 0.89 0.91
natural killer cell 917 0.91 0.92 0.91 0.92 0.00 0.93 0.96 0.96 0.96
pericyte 661 0.79 0.89 0.92 0.92 0.00 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.97
B cell 599 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.99
adventitial cell 520 0.82 0.82 0.78 0.87 0.00 0.87 0.95 0.94 0.93
non-classical monocyte 473 0.27 0.11 0.22 0.19 0.00 0.52 0.71 0.80 0.62
monocyte 456 0.42 0.33 0.50 0.47 0.00 0.65 0.76 0.84 0.73
neutrophil 334 0.94 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.96 0.98
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 285 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.98
bronchial smooth muscle cell 195 0.51 0.60 0.68 0.56 0.00 0.78 0.91 0.93 0.90
mature NK T cell 136 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.00 0.68 0.83 0.85 0.85
plasma cell 135 0.87 0.85 0.91 0.95 0.00 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.98
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 115 0.00 0.56 0.72 0.56 0.00 0.84 0.95 0.96 0.93
myeloid dendritic cell 28 0.00 0.19 0.83 0.71 0.00 0.37 0.89 0.98 0.97
pulmonary ionocyte 24 0.00 0.92 0.86 0.83 0.00 0.79 0.92 0.94 1.00
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 18 0.90 0.00 0.95 0.84 0.00 0.65 1.00 1.00 1.00
mesothelial cell 16 0.00 0.78 0.75 0.84 0.00 0.55 0.86 0.91 0.86
serous cell of epithelium of bronchus 13 0.00 0.47 0.00 0.47 0.00 0.17 0.84 0.93 0.63
mast cell 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 1.00 0.86 0.80

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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