Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 8243 0.81 0.79 0.88 0.72 0.00 0.65 0.67 0.74 0.88
stromal cell of ovary 3498 0.98 0.95 0.90 0.72 0.00 0.38 0.97 0.97 0.99
mesenchymal stem cell 2271 0.93 0.77 0.89 0.41 0.00 0.06 0.89 0.90 0.95
smooth muscle cell 1811 0.79 0.66 0.84 0.72 0.00 0.65 0.75 0.82 0.84
pericyte 1112 0.74 0.65 0.83 0.68 0.00 0.55 0.68 0.75 0.79
skeletal muscle satellite stem cell 670 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.81 0.00 0.73 0.95 0.95 0.97
blood vessel smooth muscle cell 584 0.81 0.41 0.93 0.65 0.00 0.36 0.87 0.86 0.93
regular atrial cardiac myocyte 619 0.82 0.47 0.74 0.52 0.00 0.14 0.89 0.95 0.93
fibroblast of breast 548 0.96 0.00 0.68 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.89 0.85 0.88
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 473 0.76 0.05 0.64 0.49 0.00 0.26 0.60 0.72 0.74
myofibroblast cell 418 0.68 0.43 0.81 0.46 0.00 0.31 0.56 0.63 0.77
thymic fibroblast type 2 406 0.65 0.00 0.39 0.15 0.00 0.03 0.58 0.61 0.39
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 365 0.35 0.00 0.64 0.36 0.00 0.33 0.37 0.38 0.52
stromal cell 285 0.86 0.01 0.61 0.29 0.00 0.37 0.85 0.83 0.94
thymic fibroblast type 1 336 0.58 0.02 0.57 0.17 0.00 0.07 0.55 0.60 0.56
ventricular cardiac muscle cell 244 0.43 0.00 0.62 0.47 0.00 0.48 0.77 0.88 0.84
fibroblast of cardiac tissue 187 0.96 0.64 0.92 0.11 0.00 0.34 0.72 0.78 0.95
alveolar adventitial fibroblast 124 0.74 0.33 0.65 0.10 0.00 0.13 0.62 0.81 0.75
adventitial cell 110 0.22 0.04 0.17 0.04 0.00 0.16 0.31 0.35 0.38
theca cell 121 0.78 0.31 0.88 0.62 0.00 0.63 0.81 0.73 0.87
keratocyte 91 0.56 0.04 0.29 0.02 0.00 0.17 0.46 0.46 0.43
myometrial cell 102 0.66 0.00 0.86 0.55 0.00 0.55 0.63 0.78 0.85
mural cell 64 0.71 0.55 0.68 0.15 0.00 0.31 0.55 0.66 0.84
Mueller cell 50 0.98 0.80 0.95 0.82 0.00 0.81 0.95 0.92 0.98
fast muscle cell 53 0.53 0.74 0.83 0.71 0.00 0.81 0.83 0.88 0.92
pancreatic stellate cell 37 0.61 0.00 0.53 0.25 0.00 0.11 0.65 0.79 0.82
tendon cell 40 0.63 0.14 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.37 0.36 0.59
muscle cell 32 0.72 0.00 0.77 0.75 0.00 0.44 0.94 0.94 0.97
Schwann cell 27 0.75 0.81 0.92 0.89 0.00 0.30 0.71 0.60 0.86
melanocyte 16 0.00 0.63 0.80 0.69 0.00 0.29 0.43 0.77 0.79
hepatic stellate cell 27 0.50 0.00 0.41 0.30 0.00 0.24 0.72 0.82 0.84
bronchial smooth muscle cell 13 0.26 0.14 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.27 0.28 0.25 0.50
tongue muscle cell 11 0.43 0.31 0.62 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.37 0.40 0.62
slow muscle cell 15 0.56 0.37 0.68 0.21 0.00 0.36 0.85 0.97 0.93
connective tissue cell 8 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.11 0.18 0.00
adipocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
glial cell 1 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.17 0.09 0.25
Leydig cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
mesenchymal cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 74894 0.81 0.79 0.90 0.73 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.75 0.91
stromal cell of ovary 31505 0.98 0.94 0.87 0.70 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.99
mesenchymal stem cell 21225 0.94 0.77 0.91 0.46 0.00 0.96 0.89 0.90 0.97
smooth muscle cell 16578 0.79 0.66 0.88 0.76 0.00 0.82 0.76 0.80 0.88
pericyte 9765 0.73 0.65 0.86 0.73 0.00 0.75 0.71 0.76 0.82
skeletal muscle satellite stem cell 5498 0.95 0.94 0.97 0.87 0.00 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97
blood vessel smooth muscle cell 5403 0.81 0.43 0.95 0.76 0.00 0.93 0.87 0.88 0.95
regular atrial cardiac myocyte 5192 0.80 0.48 0.87 0.84 0.00 0.99 0.90 0.94 0.94
fibroblast of breast 4722 0.96 0.00 0.65 0.22 0.00 0.99 0.88 0.85 0.99
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 4545 0.76 0.06 0.74 0.55 0.00 0.75 0.64 0.73 0.81
myofibroblast cell 4017 0.67 0.42 0.87 0.60 0.00 0.63 0.61 0.67 0.82
thymic fibroblast type 2 3797 0.66 0.00 0.55 0.18 0.00 0.91 0.59 0.62 0.86
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 3407 0.35 0.00 0.69 0.46 0.00 0.53 0.38 0.41 0.53
stromal cell 3143 0.86 0.01 0.62 0.37 0.00 0.87 0.83 0.85 0.94
thymic fibroblast type 1 2933 0.57 0.01 0.70 0.18 0.00 0.86 0.54 0.58 0.84
ventricular cardiac muscle cell 2354 0.40 0.00 0.72 0.68 0.00 0.96 0.81 0.89 0.85
fibroblast of cardiac tissue 1750 0.96 0.55 0.97 0.25 0.00 0.96 0.73 0.78 0.97
alveolar adventitial fibroblast 987 0.75 0.41 0.58 0.12 0.00 0.80 0.59 0.82 0.93
adventitial cell 934 0.21 0.00 0.37 0.06 0.00 0.52 0.31 0.37 0.57
theca cell 917 0.76 0.26 0.91 0.72 0.00 0.55 0.75 0.69 0.88
keratocyte 883 0.55 0.04 0.38 0.03 0.00 0.55 0.46 0.50 0.68
myometrial cell 815 0.60 0.00 0.85 0.69 0.00 0.71 0.63 0.73 0.84
mural cell 550 0.68 0.52 0.75 0.22 0.00 0.67 0.54 0.64 0.92
Mueller cell 445 0.98 0.82 0.93 0.88 0.00 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.98
fast muscle cell 442 0.53 0.68 0.85 0.78 0.00 0.87 0.86 0.92 0.94
pancreatic stellate cell 387 0.56 0.00 0.77 0.33 0.00 0.64 0.64 0.76 0.78
tendon cell 380 0.67 0.16 0.72 0.24 0.00 0.43 0.41 0.41 0.82
muscle cell 374 0.80 0.00 0.84 0.89 0.00 0.84 0.97 0.99 0.99
Schwann cell 285 0.61 0.68 0.84 0.73 0.00 0.52 0.74 0.80 0.87
melanocyte 216 0.00 0.69 0.89 0.64 0.00 0.45 0.61 0.78 0.94
hepatic stellate cell 195 0.45 0.00 0.65 0.47 0.00 0.64 0.62 0.73 0.82
bronchial smooth muscle cell 206 0.40 0.05 0.40 0.13 0.00 0.46 0.45 0.56 0.68
tongue muscle cell 187 0.45 0.24 0.75 0.11 0.00 0.47 0.58 0.62 0.86
slow muscle cell 159 0.57 0.42 0.80 0.47 0.00 0.75 0.89 0.95 0.97
connective tissue cell 143 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.00 0.42 0.22 0.30 0.54
adipocyte 33 0.64 0.00 0.92 0.36 0.00 0.25 0.77 0.90 0.99
glial cell 19 0.00 0.00 0.70 0.33 0.00 0.10 0.34 0.18 0.55
Leydig cell 9 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.44 0.27 0.74
mesenchymal cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.10 0.57 0.67

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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