Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 745 0.76 0.84 0.86 0.81 0.00 0.80 0.73 0.79 0.87
CD4-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte 424 0.68 0.54 0.78 0.69 0.00 0.69 0.63 0.71 0.77
B cell 453 1.00 1.00 0.99 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
thymic fibroblast type 2 381 0.85 0.90 0.91 0.92 0.00 0.91 0.89 0.90 0.94
thymic fibroblast type 1 337 0.85 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.00 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.92
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 290 0.80 0.87 0.87 0.84 0.00 0.85 0.84 0.87 0.88
capillary endothelial cell 275 0.82 0.86 0.90 0.85 0.00 0.84 0.85 0.84 0.88
naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 261 0.50 0.45 0.55 0.44 0.00 0.56 0.40 0.51 0.59
smooth muscle cell 223 0.98 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.99
vein endothelial cell 213 0.84 0.84 0.88 0.85 0.00 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.88
plasma cell 138 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00
endothelial cell of artery 85 0.84 0.93 0.95 0.87 0.00 0.87 0.91 0.91 0.94
macrophage 87 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.00 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.99
CD8-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte 74 0.70 0.78 0.81 0.64 0.00 0.75 0.63 0.67 0.81
thymocyte 48 0.68 0.76 0.79 0.80 0.00 0.63 0.65 0.81 0.84
naive thymus-derived CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 38 0.58 0.54 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.55 0.47 0.59 0.66
natural killer cell 44 0.89 0.98 0.95 0.89 0.00 0.82 0.90 0.94 0.97
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 35 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.00 0.95 0.99 0.99 1.00
fibroblast 22 0.45 0.19 0.29 0.08 0.00 1.00 0.74 0.84 0.85
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 15 0.77 0.00 0.40 0.42 0.00 0.93 0.97 0.85 0.85
mesothelial cell 15 0.74 0.93 0.93 0.73 0.00 0.85 0.85 0.90 0.90
erythrocyte 17 0.91 0.94 0.88 0.91 0.00 0.94 0.91 0.94 0.94
neuro-medullary thymic epithelial cell 15 0.97 0.97 0.89 0.97 0.00 0.94 0.97 0.97 1.00
neutrophil 12 0.74 0.81 0.92 0.88 0.00 0.88 0.92 0.87 0.88
hematopoietic precursor cell 10 0.80 0.43 0.90 0.90 0.00 0.90 0.90 0.86 0.84
myo-medullary thymic epithelial cell 5 0.91 0.91 0.91 1.00 0.00 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91
medullary thymic epithelial cell 7 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.67 0.00 0.86 1.00 1.00 1.00
monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
mast cell 3 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.57 1.00 1.00 1.00
fast muscle cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
T follicular helper cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
innate lymphoid cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
endothelial cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 6381 0.76 0.84 0.87 0.82 0.00 0.82 0.74 0.78 0.87
CD4-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte 4139 0.72 0.53 0.82 0.75 0.00 0.76 0.69 0.75 0.81
B cell 4009 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
thymic fibroblast type 2 3824 0.87 0.91 0.93 0.93 0.00 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.94
thymic fibroblast type 1 2933 0.84 0.89 0.91 0.89 0.00 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.92
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 2527 0.78 0.85 0.87 0.84 0.00 0.85 0.82 0.84 0.87
capillary endothelial cell 2346 0.82 0.87 0.92 0.89 0.00 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.91
naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 2262 0.49 0.45 0.60 0.54 0.00 0.60 0.50 0.57 0.65
smooth muscle cell 2002 0.96 0.95 0.99 0.96 0.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99
vein endothelial cell 1835 0.83 0.84 0.91 0.87 0.00 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.91
plasma cell 1440 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00
endothelial cell of artery 688 0.87 0.94 0.95 0.91 0.00 0.90 0.95 0.94 0.96
macrophage 683 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.00 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99
CD8-positive, alpha-beta thymocyte 598 0.65 0.76 0.79 0.60 0.00 0.79 0.76 0.81 0.84
thymocyte 407 0.68 0.71 0.80 0.74 0.00 0.73 0.83 0.87 0.91
naive thymus-derived CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 396 0.57 0.54 0.66 0.13 0.00 0.68 0.68 0.74 0.79
natural killer cell 384 0.88 0.92 0.92 0.86 0.00 0.87 0.95 0.95 0.96
endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 336 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.98 0.99
fibroblast 250 0.65 0.31 0.90 0.29 0.00 0.99 0.86 0.91 0.95
vascular associated smooth muscle cell 226 0.66 0.14 0.94 0.49 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97
mesothelial cell 160 0.87 0.94 0.95 0.91 0.00 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.97
erythrocyte 135 0.93 0.93 0.92 0.94 0.00 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.97
neuro-medullary thymic epithelial cell 120 0.92 0.94 0.87 0.87 0.00 0.95 1.00 0.98 0.95
neutrophil 109 0.62 0.76 0.89 0.86 0.00 0.98 0.98 0.99 1.00
hematopoietic precursor cell 82 0.74 0.36 0.87 0.86 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.99
myo-medullary thymic epithelial cell 72 0.85 0.85 0.95 0.88 0.00 0.99 0.97 0.99 0.97
medullary thymic epithelial cell 36 0.84 0.79 0.80 0.68 0.00 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.92
monocyte 25 0.41 0.00 0.76 0.44 0.00 0.85 0.98 0.98 0.89
mast cell 21 0.00 0.89 0.76 0.50 0.00 0.79 1.00 1.00 0.98
fast muscle cell 21 0.00 0.09 0.95 0.38 0.00 0.95 1.00 1.00 0.98
T follicular helper cell 6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.75 0.75 0.83
innate lymphoid cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.80 0.80 1.00
endothelial cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 1.00 1.00 1.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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