size 65.85 GB drift +1.7e-3 nats per token vs BF16 138 tok/s at concurrency 32 KV pool 118,546 tokens tested on one RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell primitive.com

8-bit weights and activations: 65.8 GB, +1.7×10⁻³ drift from BF16, on one 96 GB card.

FP8 build of ricursiveAI/Ripple-65B-Preview at 65.85 GB, against 129.57 GB for the BF16 release.
Every decoder Linear stores FP8 E4M3 weights with one scale per output channel; activations are quantized to FP8 per token at runtime. Embeddings, the LM head, the norms, the per-head Q/K norms and the value-residual scalars stay BF16.

No vLLM release runs this architecture yet. Support is an open pull request, vllm-project/vllm#65745. Every number on this card was measured with vLLM nightly-a2bcb5657a88 plus that PR's vllm/ files (head d53dfbc2c76d).

Drift is the extra negative log-likelihood per token a build assigns to 400 reasoning traces that BF16 wrote; top-1 agreement is how often its most likely next token is BF16's. The pass is deterministic.


Why this build

  • 🎯 Drift +1.72×10⁻³ nats per token from BF16, top-1 agreement 98.6%. Ricursive's NVFP4 is +5.49 and 97.3%.
  • 📏 Knowledge 91.0, tool calls 85.4, abstain 61.7; BF16 scores 90.5, 86.2 and 56.7. 99.3% of answers finish inside the budget.
  • ⚡ 18.0 tok/s single-stream and 138 at concurrency 32 on one card, against 21.0 and 180 for Ricursive's NVFP4 on the same card. BF16 does not fit one card (129.6 GB), so it has no one-card row.
  • 🗜️ 65.85 GB, against 129.57 GB in BF16: one 96 GB card holds it with a 118,546-token KV pool at a 32,768-token window.

Serve it

hf download primitive-ai/Ripple-65B-Preview-FP8 --local-dir ./Ripple-65B-Preview-FP8

docker run --gpus '"device=0"' --ipc=host -p 8000:8000 -v $PWD:/models \
  vllm-ripple:pr65745 \
  --model /models/Ripple-65B-Preview-FP8 \
  --max-model-len 131072 --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92 \
  --reasoning-parser ripple --enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser ripple

Checked with exactly these flags on an idle card. It boots in 201 s, loads 61.90 GiB of weights and gets a 225,291-token KV pool at the 131,072-token window. What is 17*23? comes back as 391 with the reasoning split off by the parser, and a weather question comes back as the parsed call get_weather {"city": "Lisbon"}. The model's window is 2,097,152 positions; raise --max-model-len as far as the KV pool allows.

vllm-ripple:pr65745 is not a published image. Build it with vllm_ripple/build.sh in this repository, which applies the pull request's files to that nightly. Delete that step once #65745 is in a release.


Measured

One RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell, 96 GB, no tensor parallelism, BF16 KV cache. The 1,170-item knowledge suite and the 200-item tool-calling suite, temperature 0.6 / top_p 0.95 / top_k 20, a 16,384-token budget, concurrency 32, auto-scored with no LLM judge; the model opens its own <think> block and the chat template has no switch. Throughput is 8K in / 512 out, prefix-cache free, two seeds per cell. KV pool is at a 32,768-token window and --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92.

build format size drift (×10⁻³ nats/token) top-1 agreement knowledge call abstain finished tok/s @1 tok/s @32 KV pool (tokens)
Ripple-65B-Preview (BF16 release) BF16 129.57 GB 0 (reference) 100% 90.5 86.2 56.7 99.4% n/a n/a n/a
Ricursive NVFP4 NVFP4 W4A4 MLP, attention BF16 57.22 GB +5.49 97.3% 90.4 85.4 58.3 99.4% 21.0 180 157,351
this repo FP8 W8A8, every decoder Linear 65.85 GB +1.72 98.6% 91.0 85.4 61.7 99.3% 18.0 138 118,546
NVFP4A16 NVFP4 W4A16, every decoder Linear 37.92 GB +14.63 96.5% 90.3 84.6 56.7 99.4% 26.3 110 251,501

BF16 runs on two cards (tensor parallel 2) because it does not fit one, and it is the reference every other build's drift is measured against. Drift and agreement come from 400 traces (185,735 completion tokens); the standard error over traces is 0.16 for this build. Tool calling is 3 runs per build, knowledge 1.

What this table does not cover:

  • Context past 32K. The model's window is 2,097,152 positions; every number here is at 32,768 or less.
  • Other GPUs. Only the RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (sm_120) was tested.

Comparable with our other models

Accuracy numbers move for reasons that have nothing to do with the model: a shorter token budget, a different temperature, or whether the model was allowed to reason at all. So every number in this table, on this card and on our other cards, comes from the one fixed protocol described above, the same 1,370 items, auto-scored, no LLM judge.

model shape size overall knowledge call abstain finished out/answer
Laguna-XS-2.1 31 B MoE 19.3 GiB 81.7 83.8 68.4 73.5 98.9% 1097
Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3B 30 B MoE+Mamba 19.2 GiB 87.1 87.9 85.4 70.5 97.9% 1429
Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B 35 B MoE 22.6 GiB 88.7 91.7 74.4 60.0 99.3% 760
Muse-Glimmer-30B 30 B MoE 20.4 GiB 86.6 88.8 78.6 54.5 99.7% 800
Qwen3.8-27B 27 B dense 20.7 GiB 88.8 90.4 85.5 54.5 99.7% 651
Granite-4.2-30B 30 B dense 18.1 GB 85.5 86.2 85.8 60.8 98.5% 1502
Nex-N2.5-mini NVFP4 35 B MoE, 3 B active 23.91 GB 88.5 90.5 81.9 57.5 99.3% 524
Nex-N2.5-mini mixed 35 B MoE, 3 B active 26.04 GB 88.5 90.6 80.9 58.7 99.2% 504
Nex-N2.5-mini FP8 35 B MoE, 3 B active 38.13 GB 88.7 90.9 79.4 60.0 99.5% 545
K2-Horizon-MoVA-36B-A4B NVFP4 37 B MoE+MoVA, 4 B active 36.7 GB 84.1 86.5 71.8 60.4 95.6% 1234
K2-Horizon-MoVA-36B-A4B mixed 37 B MoE+MoVA, 4 B active 44.5 GB 84.9 87.3 73.5 58.9 96.3% 1118
Nemotron-3.5-Bolt-74B-A9B mixed 75 B MoE+Mamba, 9 B active 46.70 GB 89.3 90.6 87.9 58.3 98.5% 1173
Laguna-S-2.1 110 B MoE 64.0 GiB 84.3 87.1 64.6 81.0 97.3% 995
Qwen3.8-Flash-Next 180 B MoE, 6 B active 183.7 GB 90.3 92.2 84.8 56.7 99.5% 686
MiMo-V2.6-Flash-RL NVFP4 309 B MoE, 15 B active 182.40 GB 89.3 91.1 83.0 61.0 99.0% 664
Kolibri-1 FP8 78 B MoE, 3.5 B active 78.83 GB 85.0 86.1 86.1 48.0 97.0% 1824
Kolibri-1 NVFP4 78 B MoE, 3.5 B active 47.70 GB 84.9 86.2 84.9 48.0 96.4% 1947
Kolibri-1 mixed 78 B MoE, 3.5 B active 45.81 GB 83.9 85.0 85.5 47.5 96.6% 1848
LFM2.5-24B-A2B NVFP4A16 24 B MoE, 2.45 B active 14.95 GB 83.9 85.4 82.4 44.5 98.8% 1603
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash (release, 4 cards) 427 B MoE, 23 B active 250.12 GB 82.9 85.0 81.7 25.0 99.2% 513
MiniMax-M3.1-Flash-pruned-285B (this repo) 285 B MoE, 23 B active 170.17 GB 80.6 82.3 80.8 28.3 97.7% 932
Ripple-65B-Preview (BF16, 2 cards) 65 B dense 129.57 GB 89.0 90.5 86.2 56.7 99.4% 751
Ripple-65B-Preview NVFP4 (Ricursive) 65 B dense 57.22 GB 88.9 90.4 85.4 58.3 99.4% 758
Ripple-65B-Preview FP8 (this repo) 65 B dense 65.85 GB 89.5 91.0 85.4 61.7 99.3% 756
Ripple-65B-Preview NVFP4A16 65 B dense 37.92 GB 88.6 90.3 84.6 56.7 99.4% 832

overall pools the two suites as 1,370 items, weighted 85.4% knowledge and 14.6% tool calling by item count. Read it with finished: overall scores an answer that overran the token budget as wrong, and cannot say whether the model needed the room or failed to stop. A gap under 1.0 in overall is a tie. Sizes are as each card reports them, which mixes GB and GiB.


What's in it

Ripple-65B-Preview is a dense 65 B model (80 layers, hidden size 5120, 80 query and 8 KV heads, MLP width 40,960).

params share
MLP gate + up + down, 80 layers 50.33 B 77.6%
attention q + k + g + v + o, 80 layers (g is the output gate) 13.42 B 20.7%
embeddings and LM head (untied) 1.03 B 1.6%
modules count format
every decoder Linear (q, k, g, v, o, gate, up, down) 640 FP8 E4M3, one scale per output channel; activations FP8, one scale per token
embeddings, LM head, norms, Q/K norms, value-residual scalars all BF16, byte-identical to the release

The checkpoint is compressed-tensors. vLLM fuses q/k/g into one module and gate/up into another, so each fused group shares one format.


Licence

Apache-2.0, the base model's licence. This is a modified version of ricursiveAI/Ripple-65B-Preview: the decoder's linear layers were quantized and config.json carries a quantization_config. Everything else is unchanged.



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