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import os
import gc
import json
import torch
import transformers
import torch.nn as nn
from tqdm import tqdm
from typing import List, Union, Dict
from safetensors.torch import save_file
from typing_extensions import Doc, Annotated
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from transformers.modeling_utils import shard_checkpoint
from awq.modules.linear import (
WQLinear_GEMM,
WQLinear_GEMV,
WQLinear_Marlin,
WQLinear_Exllama,
WQLinear_ExllamaV2,
WQLinear_GEMVFast,
marlin_post_init,
exllama_post_init,
exllamav2_post_init,
)
from awq.utils.module import (
get_named_linears,
set_op_by_name,
exclude_layers_to_not_quantize,
)
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
PreTrainedModel,
PretrainedConfig,
AutoProcessor,
CLIPImageProcessor,
PreTrainedTokenizer,
)
from accelerate.big_modeling import (
init_empty_weights,
load_checkpoint_and_dispatch,
)
from awq.models._config import AwqConfig
from awq.modules.act import ScaledActivation
from awq.quantize.quantizer import AwqQuantizer
from awq.utils.module import get_named_linears, set_op_by_name
# Since we support different `AutoModelForxxx` from transformers
# we need to define a custom mapping dict as below:
TRANSFORMERS_AUTO_MAPPING_DICT = {
"mpt": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"llama": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"opt": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"RefinedWeb": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"RefinedWebModel": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"falcon": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"bloom": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"gptj": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"gpt_bigcode": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"mistral": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"mixtral": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"gpt_neox": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"aquila": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"Yi": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"qwen": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"baichuan": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"llava": "AutoModelForVision2Seq",
"qwen2": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"gemma": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"stablelm": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"starcoder2": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
"deepseek": "AutoModelForCausalLM",
}
class BaseAWQForCausalLM(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
model: Annotated[PreTrainedModel, Doc("The pretrained or quantized model.")],
model_type: Annotated[str, Doc("The model type, found in config.json.")],
is_quantized: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Indicates if the current model is quantized.")
],
config: Annotated[PretrainedConfig, Doc("The config of the model.")],
quant_config: Annotated[
AwqConfig, Doc("The quantization config of the model.")
],
processor: Annotated[
AutoProcessor, Doc("An optional processor, e.g. for vision models.")
],
):
"""The base model for all AutoAWQ models."""
super().__init__()
self.model: PreTrainedModel = model
self.model_type: str = model_type
self.is_quantized: bool = is_quantized
self.search_result = None
self.config: PretrainedConfig = config
self.quant_config: AwqConfig = quant_config
self.processor: CLIPImageProcessor = processor
def to(self, device: Annotated[str, Doc("The device to move your model to.")]):
"""A utility function for moving the model to a device."""
return self.model.to(device)
def forward(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""A forward function that mimics the torch forward."""
return self.model(*args, **kwargs)
def generate(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""A generate function that mimics the HF generate function."""
with torch.inference_mode():
return self.model.generate(*args, **kwargs)
@torch.no_grad()
def quantize(
self,
tokenizer: Annotated[
PreTrainedTokenizer, Doc("The tokenizer to use for quantization.")
] = None,
quant_config: Annotated[
Dict, Doc("The quantization config you want to use.")
] = {},
calib_data: Annotated[
Union[str, List[str]],
Doc(
"The calibration dataset. Either a string pointing to Huggingface or a list of preloaded examples."
),
] = "pileval",
split: Annotated[str, Doc("The split of calib_data.")] = "compression",
text_column: Annotated[str, Doc("The text column of calib_data.")] = "text",
duo_scaling: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to scale using both w/x or just x.")
] = True,
export_compatible: Annotated[
bool,
Doc(
"This argument avoids real quantization by only applying the scales without quantizing down to FP16."
),
] = False,
apply_clip: Annotated[
bool,
Doc(
"Whether to apply clipping to the model during quantization. Some models may perform better with this set to False."
),
] = True,
):
"""
The main quantization function that you can use to quantize your model.
Example:
```python
from awq import AutoAWQForCausalLM
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
model_path = "..."
model = AutoAWQForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
quant_config = { "zero_point": True, "q_group_size": 128, "w_bit": 4, "version": "GEMM" }
model.quantize(tokenizer, quant_config)
```
"""
self.quant_config: AwqConfig = AwqConfig.from_dict(quant_config)
# print(f"self.quant_config: {self.quant_config}")
if hasattr(self, "modules_to_not_convert"):
self.quant_config.modules_to_not_convert = self.modules_to_not_convert
# print(f"self.quant_config: {self.quant_config}")
self.quantizer = AwqQuantizer(
self,
self.model,
tokenizer,
self.quant_config.w_bit,
self.quant_config.q_group_size,
self.quant_config.zero_point,
self.quant_config.version,
calib_data,
split,
text_column,
duo_scaling,
modules_to_not_convert=self.quant_config.modules_to_not_convert,
export_compatible=export_compatible,
apply_clip=apply_clip,
)
self.quantizer.quantize()
self.is_quantized = True
@torch.no_grad()
def pack(self):
"""
A utility function for the following scenario. Note that save_quantized will
overwrite existing weights if you use the same quant_path.
Example:
```python
model.quantize(
tokenizer,
quant_config=quant_config,
export_compatible=True
)
model.save_quantized(...) # produces GGUF/other compat weights
model.pack(...) # makes the model CUDA compat
model.save_quantized(...) # produces CUDA compat weights
```
"""
self.quantizer.pack()
@staticmethod
def fuse_layers(model):
pass
def save_quantized(
self,
save_dir: Annotated[str, Doc("The directory to save your model to.")],
safetensors: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to save the model as safetensors or torch files.")
] = True,
shard_size: Annotated[
str, Doc("The shard size for sharding large models into multiple chunks.")
] = "5GB",
):
save_dir = save_dir[:-1] if save_dir[-1] == "/" else save_dir
# Save model
class EmptyModule(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(EmptyModule, self).__init__()
def forward(self, x):
return x
# Save model and config files with empty state dict
self.model.config.quantization_config = self.quant_config.to_transformers_dict()
self.model.generation_config.do_sample = True
self.model.save_pretrained(save_dir, state_dict=EmptyModule().state_dict())
# Vision transformers have a processor
if self.processor is not None:
self.processor.save_pretrained(save_dir)
# Remove empty state dict
default_paths = [
f"{save_dir}/model.safetensors",
f"{save_dir}/pytorch_model.bin",
]
for path in default_paths:
if os.path.exists(path):
os.remove(path)
# model_name has no extension, add it when saving state_dict
model_name = "model.safetensors" if safetensors else "pytorch_model.bin"
# shard checkpoint into chunks (10GB default)
shards, index = shard_checkpoint(
self.model.state_dict(), max_shard_size=shard_size, weights_name=model_name
)
for shard_file, shard in shards.items():
if safetensors:
# safetensors must be in the same memory, so we duplicate and use contiguous memory
shard = {k: v.clone().contiguous() for k, v in shard.items()}
save_file(
shard, os.path.join(save_dir, shard_file), metadata={"format": "pt"}
)
else:
torch.save(shard, os.path.join(save_dir, shard_file))
# save shard index
if index is not None:
with open(f"{save_dir}/{model_name}.index.json", "w+") as file:
file.write(json.dumps(index, indent=4))
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(
self,
model_path: Annotated[str, Doc("A Huggingface path or local path to a model.")],
model_type: Annotated[str, Doc("The model type, loaded from config.json.")],
torch_dtype: Annotated[
torch.dtype,
Doc(
"The dtype to load the model as. May not work with other values than float16."
),
] = torch.float16,
trust_remote_code: Annotated[
bool,
Doc(
"Useful for Huggingface repositories that have not been integrated into transformers yet."
),
] = True,
safetensors: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to download/load safetensors instead of torch weights.")
] = True,
device_map: Annotated[
Union[str, Dict],
Doc(
"A device map that will be passed onto the model loading method from transformers."
),
] = None,
download_kwargs: Annotated[
Dict, Doc("Used for configure download model"),
] = None,
**model_init_kwargs: Annotated[
Dict,
Doc(
"Additional kwargs that are passed to the model during initialization."
),
],
):
"""A method for initialization of pretrained models, usually in FP16."""
# Get weights path and quant config
model_weights_path, config, quant_config = self._load_config(
self, model_path, "", safetensors,
trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code,
download_kwargs=download_kwargs
)
target_cls_name = TRANSFORMERS_AUTO_MAPPING_DICT[config.model_type]
target_cls = getattr(transformers, target_cls_name)
processor = None
if target_cls_name == "AutoModelForVision2Seq":
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_weights_path)
processor: CLIPImageProcessor = processor.image_processor
# If not quantized, must load with AutoModelForCausalLM
model = target_cls.from_pretrained(
model_weights_path,
trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code,
torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
use_safetensors=safetensors,
device_map=device_map,
**model_init_kwargs,
)
model.eval()
return self(
model,
model_type,
is_quantized=False,
config=config,
quant_config=quant_config,
processor=processor,
)
@classmethod
def from_quantized(
self,
model_path: Annotated[str, Doc("A Huggingface path or local path to a model.")],
model_type: Annotated[str, Doc("The model type, loaded from config.json.")],
model_filename: Annotated[
str, Doc("Load a specific model's filename by specifying this argument.")
] = "",
max_seq_len: Annotated[
int,
Doc(
"The maximum sequence cached sequence length of the model. Larger values may increase loading time and memory usage."
),
] = None,
torch_dtype: Annotated[
torch.dtype,
Doc(
"The dtype to load the model as. May not work with other values than float16."
),
] = torch.float16,
trust_remote_code: Annotated[
bool,
Doc(
"Useful for Huggingface repositories that have not been integrated into transformers yet."
),
] = True,
safetensors: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to download/load safetensors instead of torch weights.")
] = True,
fuse_layers: Annotated[
bool,
Doc(
"Whether to use fused/optimized combination of layers for increased speed."
),
] = False,
use_exllama: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to map the weights to ExLlamaV1 kernels.")
] = False,
use_exllama_v2: Annotated[
bool, Doc("Whether to map the weights to ExLlamaV2 kernels.")
] = False,
device_map: Annotated[
Union[str, Dict],
Doc(
"A device map that will be passed onto the model loading method from transformers."
),
] = "balanced",
offload_folder: Annotated[
str,
Doc("The folder ot offload the model to."),
] = None,
download_kwargs: Annotated[
Dict, Doc("Used for configure download model"),
] = None,
**config_kwargs: Annotated[
Dict,
Doc(
"Additional kwargs that are passed to the config during initialization."
),
],
):
"""A method for initialization of a quantized model, usually in INT4."""
# [STEP 1-2] Load weights path and configs
model_weights_path, config, quant_config = self._load_config(
self,
model_path,
model_filename,
safetensors,
trust_remote_code,
max_seq_len=max_seq_len,
download_kwargs=download_kwargs,
**config_kwargs,
)
target_cls_name = TRANSFORMERS_AUTO_MAPPING_DICT[config.model_type]
target_cls = getattr(transformers, target_cls_name)
# [STEP 3] Load model
with init_empty_weights():
model = target_cls.from_config(
config=config,
torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code,
)
# Prepare WQLinear layers, replace nn.Linear
self._load_quantized_modules(
self,
model,
quant_config,
quant_config.version,
use_exllama=use_exllama,
use_exllama_v2=use_exllama_v2,
)
model.tie_weights()
# loads the weights into modules and distributes
# across available devices automatically
load_checkpoint_and_dispatch(
model,
checkpoint=model_weights_path,
device_map=device_map,
no_split_module_classes=[self.layer_type],
offload_folder=offload_folder,
dtype=torch_dtype,
)
# Dispath to devices
if fuse_layers:
self.fuse_layers(model)
if quant_config.version == "marlin":
model = marlin_post_init(model)
elif use_exllama:
# creates q4 handle
model = exllama_post_init(model)
elif use_exllama_v2:
# creates q4 handle and allocates scratch spaces wrt max_input_len and max_batch_size
model = exllamav2_post_init(
model,
max_input_len=max_seq_len or 2048,
max_batch_size=int(os.getenv("AWQ_BATCH_SIZE", 1)),
)
return self(
model,
model_type,
is_quantized=True,
config=config,
quant_config=quant_config,
processor=None,
)
def _load_config(
self,
model_path,
model_filename,
safetensors=True,
trust_remote_code=True,
max_seq_len=4096,
download_kwargs=None,
**config_kwargs,
):
# [STEP 1] Download model if path is not a directory
if not os.path.isdir(model_path):
ignore_patterns = ["*msgpack*", "*h5*", "optimizer.pt"]
if safetensors:
ignore_patterns.extend(["*.pt*", "*.bin*", "consolidated*"])
else:
ignore_patterns.append("*.safetensors*")
if download_kwargs is None:
download_kwargs = {}
if "ignore_patterns" in download_kwargs:
download_kwargs_ignore_patterns = download_kwargs.pop("ignore_patterns")
if isinstance(download_kwargs_ignore_patterns, str):
ignore_patterns.append(download_kwargs_ignore_patterns)
elif isinstance(download_kwargs_ignore_patterns, list):
ignore_patterns.extend(download_kwargs_ignore_patterns)
model_path = snapshot_download(model_path, ignore_patterns=ignore_patterns, **download_kwargs)
if model_filename != "":
model_weights_path = model_path + f"/{model_filename}"
else:
model_weights_path = model_path
# [STEP 2] Load config and set sequence length
# TODO: Create BaseAWQConfig class
quant_config = AwqConfig.from_pretrained(model_path)
# Load model config and set max generation length
if max_seq_len is None and hasattr(self, "max_seq_len_key"):
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_path, trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code, **config_kwargs
)
config.max_seq_len = getattr(config, self.max_seq_len_key, 2048)
# To add the generate support for Multi-modal models as well
if hasattr(config, "text_config"):
config.text_config.max_seq_len = getattr(
config, self.max_seq_len_key, 2048
)
else:
max_seq_len = 2048 if max_seq_len is None else max_seq_len
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_path, trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code, **config_kwargs
)
config.max_seq_len = max_seq_len
return model_weights_path, config, quant_config
def _load_quantized_modules(
self, model, quant_config, version, use_exllama, use_exllama_v2
):
# Real quantization of weights
assert not (
version == "gemv" and (use_exllama or use_exllama_v2)
), "Exllama kernels only support GEMM version."
# Get blocks of model
layers = self.get_model_layers(model)
for i in tqdm(range(len(layers)), desc="Replacing layers..."):
layer = layers[i]
# Get every linear layer in a block
named_linears = get_named_linears(layer)
# Filter out the linear layers we don't want to exclude
named_linears = exclude_layers_to_not_quantize(
named_linears, quant_config.modules_to_not_convert
)
# Replace activation functions
self._scale_activations(self, layer)
# Replace nn.Linear with WQLinear
for name, module in named_linears.items():
if version == "marlin":
q_linear_module = WQLinear_Marlin
elif use_exllama:
q_linear_module = WQLinear_Exllama
elif use_exllama_v2:
q_linear_module = WQLinear_ExllamaV2
elif version == "gemm":
q_linear_module = WQLinear_GEMM
elif version == "gemv":
q_linear_module = WQLinear_GEMV
elif version == "gemv_fast":
q_linear_module = WQLinear_GEMVFast
q_linear = q_linear_module.from_linear(
module, quant_config.w_bit, quant_config.q_group_size, True
)
q_linear.to(next(layer.parameters()).device)
set_op_by_name(layer, name, q_linear)
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
@staticmethod
def _scale_activations(self, layer):
scale_dict = self.get_act_for_scaling(layer)
if scale_dict["is_scalable"]:
if not isinstance(scale_dict["scale_layer"], ScaledActivation):
param = next(layer.parameters())
# get activation scale
scale_like = torch.ones(
scale_dict["scale_shape"], dtype=param.dtype, device=param.device
)
# scale activation
scaled_act = ScaledActivation(scale_dict["scale_layer"], scale_like)
set_op_by_name(layer, scale_dict["scale_name"], scaled_act)