| --- |
| title: "FINAL-Bench Quantum: An Open, Neutral Benchmark for Quantum-Computing Methods" |
| thumbnail: |
| authors: |
| - user: SeaWolf-AI |
| tags: [quantum, quantum-error-correction, benchmark, qec, vqe, qram] |
| --- |
| |
| # FINAL-Bench Quantum: An Open, Neutral Benchmark for Quantum-Computing Methods |
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| Quantum-computing results are remarkably hard to compare. The same "logical error rate (LER)" or |
| "query fidelity" can mean entirely different things depending on the code, the noise model, the |
| hardware, and how many shots were taken. **FINAL-Bench Quantum** is our attempt to bring *one fair |
| yardstick* to that confusion: a suite where methods compete in five events under **identical, |
| published protocols**, and where every number is clearly labeled as either *measured here* or |
| *quoted from a source*. |
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| 🔗 **Leaderboard:** `huggingface.co/spaces/FINAL-Bench/quantum-bench-leaderboard` |
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|
| ## The core rule — two tracks |
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| - **Track A (Verified).** Methods are *measured here* on one frozen, public test set and reported |
| with 95% confidence intervals. These numbers **are** directly comparable. |
| - **Track B (Reported).** Numbers *quoted* from each paper or announcement. Codes, noise models, |
| and hardware differ, so they are **not** directly comparable — and we say so plainly. |
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| Two principles hold throughout: |
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| 1. **No quantum-advantage claims.** |
| 2. **A simulation is labeled a simulation; real hardware is named with its chip.** When two results |
| fall within each other's confidence intervals, we call it a **statistical tie** rather than |
| crowning a winner. |
|
|
| ## The five events |
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| | Event | What it measures | One-line analogy | |
| |---|---|---| |
| | ① **QEC Decoder** | logical error rate on a rotated surface code (Stim, circuit noise) | accuracy of a quantum "spell-checker" | |
| | ② **Optimization** | Max-Cut quality (cut found / optimum) | finding the best answer among astronomically many | |
| | ③ **VQE** | molecular ground-state energy vs the exact solution | quantum energy calculation for chemistry/drugs | |
| | ④ **QRAM** | quantum-memory query fidelity | accuracy of a quantum "memory chip" | |
| | ⑤ **Simulation** | how large a circuit a classical method can handle | faking a quantum computer on a classical one | |
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| Each event tab is organized as **A. verified measurements / B. real hardware (where available) / |
| C. published references**, alongside dedicated **📈 Charts** (threshold, distance-scaling, and |
| latency-vs-accuracy plots), **🏅 Medals** (participation by country), and **ℹ️ About** |
| (methodology and citation). |
|
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| ## How to read the tables |
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| - **Flag** = a method's / team's origin; **By** = its authors (e.g., Tesseract = Google Quantum AI, |
| PyMatching = O. Higgott). |
| - **✓ VERIFIED** = measured on this benchmark. **REPORTED** = quoted from a source. |
| - The **±value** next to a number is its 95% confidence interval. Overlapping intervals mean a tie. |
| - The **latency** column matters as much as accuracy — a decoder that is "accurate but slow" can be |
| useless for real-time error correction, where decoding must keep pace with the QPU cycle. |
|
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| ## How to submit |
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| The **📤 Submit** tab takes a method name, links (GitHub / Hugging Face), an email, and an optional |
| results file. Submissions are **stored privately**, reproduced under the event's fixed protocol, and |
| the submitter is emailed about inclusion. Listed entries appear with the same origin and author |
| labels as everyone else. |
|
|
| ## Why neutrality is the whole point |
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| A leaderboard is only useful if you can trust it. So FINAL-Bench Quantum is built on a discipline: |
| **include strong competitors even when they beat the host's own entries, quote sources faithfully, |
| and never round a simulation up into a hardware claim.** Methods from Google, IBM, NVIDIA, USTC, |
| Riverlane and others sit next to a Korean entry (VIDRAFT 🇰🇷) under the *same* protocol, confidence |
| intervals, and honesty boundaries. |
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| Quantum computing has not yet reached the fault-tolerant era — which is exactly why a shared, |
| hype-free yardstick that honestly records *what has actually been measured today* is worth building. |
| Come and compete with your own method. |
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| *A methods paper is in preparation. Feedback and submissions are welcome.* |
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