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title: OncoAgent
emoji: 🧬
colorFrom: red
colorTo: blue
sdk: gradio
sdk_version: 5.31.0
app_file: app.py
pinned: false
license: apache-2.0
short_description: Multi-Agent Oncology Triage powered by AMD MI300X
🧬 OncoAgent — Multi-Agent Oncology Triage System
AMD Developer Hackathon 2026 · Powered by AMD Instinct™ MI300X · ROCm 7.2
🌍 100% Open-Source: Democratizing Oncology
OncoAgent is proudly 100% open-source. We believe that life-saving clinical intelligence should not be locked behind proprietary APIs. Our solution is designed to:
- Guarantee Patient Privacy: Run locally on AMD MI300X hardware or private clouds, ensuring zero patient data leaves the hospital.
- Foster Global Contribution: Allow medical communities worldwide to easily audit, modify, and contribute to the RAG knowledge base.
OncoAgent is a state-of-the-art multi-agent clinical triage system designed to combat unstructured data blindness in primary care oncology. It leverages a tier-adaptive architecture featuring Qwen 3.5-9B (Speed Triage) and Qwen 3.6-27B (Deep Reasoning) models. Orchestrated via a sophisticated LangGraph state machine, it provides evidence-based oncological reasoning strictly grounded in NCCN/ESMO clinical guidelines, with built-in human-in-the-loop (HITL) safety gates and a Reflexion-based critic loop.
🏗️ Architecture
┌────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌────────────┐ ┌────────────┐ ┌─────────┐
│ Router │──▶│Ingestion│──▶│Corrective│──▶│ Specialist │◀────│ Critic │ │ Formatter│
│(Triage)│ │ (PHI) │ │ RAG │ │ (Qwen 9B/ │ │(Reflexion │ │(Output) │
└────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ │ 27B) │────▶│ Validation)│ └─────────┘
│ │ │ └────────────┘ └────────────┘ ▲
│ │ │ │ │ │
▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ │
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────┐
│ Fallback Node │ │ HITL Gate │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │(Acuity Chk)│
└────────────┘
Key Components:
| Module | Description |
|---|---|
data_prep/ |
Dataset builder: PMC-Patients/OncoCoT → Strict JSONL (Llama 3 chat template) |
rag_engine/ |
The "Brain": PyMuPDF extraction, Adaptive Semantic Chunking of NCCN/ESMO PDFs, & ChromaDB + PubMedBERT vectorization. |
agents/ |
The "Reasoning": LangGraph multi-agent orchestration (Router → Corrective RAG → Specialist ↔ Critic → HITL Gate). |
ui/ |
The "Face": Gradio 6 UI with Glassmorphism for clinical note input, real-time source citations, and reasoning output. |
🧠 Dual-Tier Model Strategy (Qwen)
To maximize the compute capabilities of the AMD MI300X, OncoAgent implements a dynamic Dual-Tier routing strategy using the Qwen model family. Both tiers have been fine-tuned on +200,000 real-world oncological cases covering all major cancer types (derived from PMC-Patients and OncoCoT datasets) to ensure hyper-specialized medical reasoning:
- Tier 1: Qwen 3.5-9B (Speed Triage): A lightweight, extremely fast model used by the
Routerto assess initial complexity, perform simple triage, and handle low-risk queries. - Tier 2: Qwen 3.6-27B (Deep Reasoning): The heavy-lifter. Activated for high-complexity clinical cases (e.g., metastasis, multi-mutations). It performs deep reasoning and entailment checks, avoiding confirmation bias through rigorous Reflexion loops.
⚡ Hardware Target
- GPU: AMD Instinct™ MI300X (192GB HBM3)
- Software Stack: ROCm 7.2.x, PyTorch (HIP), vLLM with PagedAttention
- Models:
Qwen/Qwen3.5-9B(Speed Triage) &Qwen/Qwen3.6-27B-Instruct(Deep Reasoning) - Precision: QLoRA 4-bit NormalFloat4 via
bitsandbytes(ROCm compatible)
🚀 Quick Start
# 1. Clone and setup
git clone <repo-url>
cd OncoAgent
# 2. Install dependencies
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
# 3. Start Inference Server (vLLM on Docker)
# This spins up the Qwen models optimized for AMD MI300X via ROCm PagedAttention
docker run --device /dev/kfd --device /dev/dri -p 8000:8000 rocm/vllm:latest \
--model Qwen/Qwen3.6-27B-Instruct --tensor-parallel-size 1
# 4. Configure environment & Run UI
cp .env.example .env
# Set VLLM_API_BASE=http://localhost:8000/v1 in .env
python -m ui.app
📁 Project Structure
├── docs/ # Documentation & research
│ ├── research/ # Deep Research analysis documents
│ ├── ADR/ # Architectural Decision Records
│ ├── oncoagent_master_directive.md
│ └── antigravity_rules.md
├── data_prep/ # Dataset preparation (Fase 0)
├── rag_engine/ # RAG ingestion & retrieval (Fase 0-3)
├── agents/ # LangGraph orchestration (Fase 3)
├── ui/ # Gradio frontend (Fase 4)
├── tests/ # Unit & integration tests
├── scripts/ # Utility scripts
├── logs/ # Paper log & social media log
├── requirements.txt # Pinned dependencies
└── Dockerfile # HF Spaces deployment
🩺 Safety Guarantees
- Reflexion-based Critic Loop: A dedicated safety node audits the Specialist's output against the RAG context (entailment verification). It forces the Specialist to regenerate its output if it detects ungrounded claims or invented dosages.
- Human-In-The-Loop (HITL) Gate: An acuity-based checkpoint that stops the pipeline for human clinician approval on high-risk cases (e.g., Stage IV + complex mutations).
- Corrective RAG: The system grades retrieved context relevance. If insufficient evidence is found, it safely falls back instead of guessing.
- Zero-PHI: Regex-based PII redaction before any processing
- Reproducibility: Fixed seeds (
torch.manual_seed(42)) across all ML scripts
📄 License
This project was built for the AMD Developer Hackathon 2026.
👥 Team
Built with ❤️ and AMD Instinct MI300X.