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Configuration error
| title: "Node.js + npm (PATH sanity)" | |
| summary: "Node.js + npm install sanity: versions, PATH, and global installs" | |
| read_when: | |
| - "You installed Moltbot but `moltbot` is “command not found”" | |
| - "You’re setting up Node.js/npm on a new machine" | |
| - "npm install -g ... fails with permissions or PATH issues" | |
| # Node.js + npm (PATH sanity) | |
| Moltbot’s runtime baseline is **Node 22+**. | |
| If you can run `npm install -g moltbot@latest` but later see `moltbot: command not found`, it’s almost always a **PATH** issue: the directory where npm puts global binaries isn’t on your shell’s PATH. | |
| ## Quick diagnosis | |
| Run: | |
| ```bash | |
| node -v | |
| npm -v | |
| npm prefix -g | |
| echo "$PATH" | |
| ``` | |
| If `$(npm prefix -g)/bin` (macOS/Linux) or `$(npm prefix -g)` (Windows) is **not** present inside `echo "$PATH"`, your shell can’t find global npm binaries (including `moltbot`). | |
| ## Fix: put npm’s global bin dir on PATH | |
| 1) Find your global npm prefix: | |
| ```bash | |
| npm prefix -g | |
| ``` | |
| 2) Add the global npm bin directory to your shell startup file: | |
| - zsh: `~/.zshrc` | |
| - bash: `~/.bashrc` | |
| Example (replace the path with your `npm prefix -g` output): | |
| ```bash | |
| # macOS / Linux | |
| export PATH="/path/from/npm/prefix/bin:$PATH" | |
| ``` | |
| Then open a **new terminal** (or run `rehash` in zsh / `hash -r` in bash). | |
| On Windows, add the output of `npm prefix -g` to your PATH. | |
| ## Fix: avoid `sudo npm install -g` / permission errors (Linux) | |
| If `npm install -g ...` fails with `EACCES`, switch npm’s global prefix to a user-writable directory: | |
| ```bash | |
| mkdir -p "$HOME/.npm-global" | |
| npm config set prefix "$HOME/.npm-global" | |
| export PATH="$HOME/.npm-global/bin:$PATH" | |
| ``` | |
| Persist the `export PATH=...` line in your shell startup file. | |
| ## Recommended Node install options | |
| You’ll have the fewest surprises if Node/npm are installed in a way that: | |
| - keeps Node updated (22+) | |
| - makes the global npm bin dir stable and on PATH in new shells | |
| Common choices: | |
| - macOS: Homebrew (`brew install node`) or a version manager | |
| - Linux: your preferred version manager, or a distro-supported install that provides Node 22+ | |
| - Windows: official Node installer, `winget`, or a Windows Node version manager | |
| If you use a version manager (nvm/fnm/asdf/etc), ensure it’s initialized in the shell you use day-to-day (zsh vs bash) so the PATH it sets is present when you run installers. | |