src/royal_names.json

{
  "_README": "Royal-name lexicon for cartouche correction (cartouche_matcher.py). Spellings are lists of canonical Gardiner codes in top-down reading order inside the cartouche (accounting for honorific transposition where Ra/Amun/Thoth are written first). Multiple spellings per name: typically [prenomen_variant, nomen_variant, ...]. Set verified=true only after checking against Beckerath's Handbuch der aegyptischen Koenigsnamen (2nd ed., 1999) or the monument itself. Unverified entries still match but are flagged in the result. Generated 2026-06-25 -- ALL new entries need validation. Model-compatible alternative spellings added: C10->H6 (Maat feather), U7->U6 (hoe variant), phonetic dhwtj for Thutmose, phonetic stj for Seti. Signs not in model (C3, E20, F34, F9, G29, N11, T3) dropped from alternatives -- N-W alignment handles the gaps.",
  "names": {
    "wnjs": {
      "translit": "wnjs",
      "english": "Unas (Dynasty V)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "E34",
          "N35",
          "M17",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 50,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "confirmed on test_image_vn5.png (Unas pyramid) 2026-06-12"
    },
    "snfrw": {
      "translit": "snfrw",
      "english": "Sneferu (Dynasty IV)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "S29",
          "N35",
          "I9",
          "D21",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "V30",
          "F35",
          "D21",
          "N5"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-maat-re (later attribution), nomen snfrw. Validate against Beckerath p.52-53"
    },
    "xwfw": {
      "translit": "xwfw",
      "english": "Khufu / Cheops (Dynasty IV)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "Aa1",
          "G43",
          "I9",
          "G43"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 40,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen xwfw. Few cartouche attestations survive. Validate against Beckerath p.54-55"
    },
    "xafra": {
      "translit": "xafra",
      "english": "Khafre / Chephren (Dynasty IV)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Aa1",
          "I9"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 35,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen xa.f-ra with honorific transposition of Ra. Validate against Beckerath p.54-57"
    },
    "mnkawra": {
      "translit": "mn-kaw-ra",
      "english": "Menkaure / Mycerinus (Dynasty IV)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "D28",
          "G43"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen mn-kaw-ra. Validate against Beckerath p.56-57"
    },
    "ppj_i": {
      "translit": "ppj (mry-ra)",
      "english": "Pepi I (Dynasty VI)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "Q3",
          "Q3",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "U7",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "U6",
          "M17"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen ppj, prenomen mry-ra. Validate against Beckerath p.64-65"
    },
    "ppj_ii": {
      "translit": "ppj (nfr-ka-ra)",
      "english": "Pepi II (Dynasty VI)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "Q3",
          "Q3",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F35",
          "D28"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen ppj, prenomen nfr-ka-ra. Validate against Beckerath p.66-67"
    },
    "mntw_htp_ii": {
      "translit": "mntw-htp (nb-hpt-ra)",
      "english": "Mentuhotep II (Dynasty XI)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "Q3"
        ],
        [
          "G14",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "Q3"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-hpt-ra, nomen mntw-htp. G14=Mut vulture used for mntw in some writings. Validate against Beckerath p.84-85"
    },
    "jmn_m_hat_i": {
      "translit": "jmn-m-hat (shtp-jb-ra)",
      "english": "Amenemhat I (Dynasty XII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "F34",
          "D58"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "G17",
          "V28",
          "D36",
          "X1"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "D58"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen shtp-jb-ra, nomen jmn-m-hat. Validate against Beckerath p.86-87"
    },
    "snwsrt_i": {
      "translit": "snwsrt (xpr-ka-ra)",
      "english": "Senusret I / Sesostris I (Dynasty XII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "L1",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "S29",
          "N35",
          "G43",
          "S29",
          "D21",
          "X1"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen xpr-ka-ra, nomen snwsrt. Validate against Beckerath p.88-89"
    },
    "snwsrt_iii": {
      "translit": "snwsrt (xa-kaw-ra)",
      "english": "Senusret III / Sesostris III (Dynasty XII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "N28",
          "D28",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "S29",
          "N35",
          "G43",
          "S29",
          "D21",
          "X1"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "N5",
          "D28",
          "G43"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen xa-kaw-ra, nomen snwsrt. Validate against Beckerath p.90-91"
    },
    "jmn_m_hat_iii": {
      "translit": "jmn-m-hat (nj-maat-ra)",
      "english": "Amenemhat III (Dynasty XII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "M17",
          "C10"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "M17",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "G17",
          "V28",
          "D36",
          "X1"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "M17",
          "H6"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nj-maat-ra, nomen jmn-m-hat. Validate against Beckerath p.92-93"
    },
    "jaH_ms": {
      "translit": "jaH-ms (nb-phtj-ra)",
      "english": "Ahmose I (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "F9",
          "X1",
          "D40"
        ],
        [
          "N11",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "X1",
          "D40"
        ],
        [
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 35,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-phtj-ra, nomen jaH-ms (moon+born). N11=crescent moon. Validate against Beckerath p.122-123"
    },
    "jmn_htp_i": {
      "translit": "jmn-htp (dsr-ka-ra)",
      "english": "Amenhotep I (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "D45",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "Q3"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 35,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen dsr-ka-ra, nomen jmn-htp. Validate against Beckerath p.124-125"
    },
    "dhwtj_ms_i": {
      "translit": "dhwtj-ms (aa-xpr-ka-ra)",
      "english": "Thutmose I (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "D36",
          "D36",
          "L1",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "C3",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "D46",
          "V28",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "M17",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 35,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen aa-xpr-ka-ra, nomen dhwtj-ms. C3=ibis-headed Thoth. Validate against Beckerath p.126-127"
    },
    "dhwtj_ms_ii": {
      "translit": "dhwtj-ms (aa-xpr-n-ra)",
      "english": "Thutmose II (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "D36",
          "D36",
          "L1",
          "N35"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "D46",
          "V28",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "M17",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen aa-xpr-n-ra, nomen dhwtj-ms. Validate against Beckerath p.128-129"
    },
    "hat_shpsw": {
      "translit": "hat-shpsw.t (maat-ka-ra)",
      "english": "Hatshepsut (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "C10",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "A42",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "V28",
          "D36",
          "X1",
          "F35",
          "S29",
          "G43",
          "X1"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "H6",
          "D28"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 40,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen maat-ka-ra, nomen hat-shpsw.t. Validate against Beckerath p.130-131"
    },
    "dhwtj_ms_iii": {
      "translit": "dhwtj-ms nfr-xpr (mn-xpr-ra)",
      "english": "Thutmose III (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "L1"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "F35",
          "L1"
        ],
        [
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "F35",
          "L1"
        ],
        [
          "D46",
          "V28",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "M17",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 80,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen mn-xpr-ra (one of the most common cartouches in Egypt), nomen dhwtj-ms nfr-xpr. Validate against Beckerath p.132-133"
    },
    "jmn_htp_ii": {
      "translit": "jmn-htp (aa-xprw-ra)",
      "english": "Amenhotep II (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "D36",
          "D36",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "Q3"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen aa-xprw-ra, nomen jmn-htp. Validate against Beckerath p.134-135"
    },
    "dhwtj_ms_iv": {
      "translit": "dhwtj-ms (mn-xprw-ra)",
      "english": "Thutmose IV (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "D46",
          "V28",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "M17",
          "F31",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen mn-xprw-ra, nomen dhwtj-ms. Validate against Beckerath p.138-141"
    },
    "jmn_htp_iii": {
      "translit": "jmn-htp hqa-wast (nb-maat-ra)",
      "english": "Amenhotep III (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "A42",
          "V30"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "R4",
          "X1",
          "Q3"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "H6"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 70,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-maat-ra, nomen jmn-htp. Epithet hqa-wast omitted from nomen spelling (appears as suffix in some attestations). Validate against Beckerath p.142-143"
    },
    "ax_n_jtn": {
      "translit": "ax-n-jtn (nfr-xprw-ra wa-n-ra)",
      "english": "Akhenaten (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "F35",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "Aa1",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "N27"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 35,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nfr-xprw-ra, nomen ax-n-jtn. N27=sun with rays for Aten (uncertain -- may be special Amarna sign). Validate against Beckerath p.144-145"
    },
    "twt_anx_jmn": {
      "translit": "twt-anx-jmn (nb-xprw-ra)",
      "english": "Tutankhamun (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "X1",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "S34",
          "S29"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "X1",
          "G43",
          "X1",
          "S34",
          "S38"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 45,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-xprw-ra, nomen twt-anx-jmn with honorific transposition of Amun. The nomen writing has many variants. Validate against Beckerath p.146-147"
    },
    "hr_m_hb": {
      "translit": "hr-m-hb mry-jmn (dsr-xprw-ra stp.n-ra)",
      "english": "Horemheb (Dynasty XVIII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "D45",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "G5",
          "G17",
          "V28",
          "D58"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen dsr-xprw-ra, nomen hr-m-hb. G5=Horus falcon for hr. Validate against Beckerath p.148-149"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_i": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw (mn-phtj-ra)",
      "english": "Ramesses I (Dynasty XIX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "F9",
          "X1",
          "D40"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "X1",
          "D40"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen mn-phtj-ra, nomen ra-ms-sw. Validate against Beckerath p.150-151"
    },
    "stj_i": {
      "translit": "stj mry.n-ptH (mn-maat-ra)",
      "english": "Seti I (Dynasty XIX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "E20",
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "Y5",
          "H6"
        ],
        [
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "S29",
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 60,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen mn-maat-ra, nomen stj. E20=Set animal for stj (controversial sign). Validate against Beckerath p.152-153"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_ii": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw mry-jmn (wsr-maat-ra stp.n-ra)",
      "english": "Ramesses II (Dynasty XIX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "C10"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "A42",
          "N5"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "U7",
          "M17",
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "H6"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "H6",
          "N5"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "U6",
          "M17",
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "A42",
          "N35",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 100,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen wsr-maat-ra (short form) and wsr-maat-ra stp.n-ra (full), nomen ra-ms-sw mry-jmn with honorific transposition of Amun. HIGHEST PRIORITY for validation -- most common cartouche in Egypt. Validate against Beckerath p.154-155"
    },
    "mr_n_ptH": {
      "translit": "mr.n-ptH htp-hr-maat (ba-n-ra mry-jmn)",
      "english": "Merenptah (Dynasty XIX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "G29",
          "N35"
        ],
        [
          "U7",
          "N35",
          "Q3",
          "X1",
          "V28"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "N35"
        ],
        [
          "U6",
          "N35",
          "Q3",
          "X1",
          "V28"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "A42",
          "N36",
          "F35",
          "S38",
          "R8"
        ],
        [
          "A42",
          "A42",
          "N36",
          "E10",
          "N35"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 30,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen ba-n-ra, nomen mr.n-ptH. G29=jabiru for ba. Validate against Beckerath p.156-157"
    },
    "stj_ii": {
      "translit": "stj mry.n-ptH (wsr-xprw-ra stp.n-ra)",
      "english": "Seti II (Dynasty XIX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "L1",
          "Z2"
        ],
        [
          "E20",
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ],
        [
          "S29",
          "X1",
          "M17"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 15,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen wsr-xprw-ra, nomen stj. Validate against Beckerath p.158-159"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_iii": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw hqa-jwnw (wsr-maat-ra mry-jmn)",
      "english": "Ramesses III (Dynasty XX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "C10"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "H6"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 55,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen wsr-maat-ra mry-jmn (with honorific Amun prefix), nomen ra-ms-sw. Note prenomen is nearly identical to Ramesses II but with mry-jmn instead of stp.n-ra. Validate against Beckerath p.164-165"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_iv": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw hqa-maat mry-jmn (wsr-maat-ra stp.n-jmn)",
      "english": "Ramesses IV (Dynasty XX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "F12",
          "H6"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": true,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen wsr-maat-ra stp.n-jmn. Nearly identical cartouche to Ramesses III. Validate against Beckerath p.166-167"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_vi": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw jmn-hr-xpsh.f (nb-maat-ra mry-jmn)",
      "english": "Ramesses VI (Dynasty XX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "A42"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "M17",
          "Y5",
          "N35",
          "N5",
          "V30",
          "H6"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nb-maat-ra mry-jmn with Amun prefix. Nomen same base as other Ramessides. Validate against Beckerath p.170-171"
    },
    "ra_ms_sw_ix": {
      "translit": "ra-ms-sw xa-m-wast mry-jmn (nfr-ka-ra stp.n-ra)",
      "english": "Ramesses IX (Dynasty XX)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "F35",
          "D28"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "F31",
          "S29",
          "G43"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 15,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nfr-ka-ra. Validate against Beckerath p.174-175"
    },
    "shshnq_i": {
      "translit": "shshnq (hd-xpr-ra stp.n-ra)",
      "english": "Shoshenq I (Dynasty XXII)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "T3",
          "L1"
        ],
        [
          "N37",
          "N37",
          "N29",
          "D36"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "L1"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen hd-xpr-ra, nomen shshnq. Nomen signs are uncertain. Validate against Beckerath p.188-189"
    },
    "thr_q": {
      "translit": "thr-q (nfr-tm-ra)",
      "english": "Taharqa (Dynasty XXV)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "F35",
          "R8"
        ],
        [
          "X1",
          "V28",
          "D21",
          "N29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen nfr-tm-ra, nomen thr-q. Kushite pharaoh with extensive building program at Karnak. Validate against Beckerath p.198-199"
    },
    "psmtk_i": {
      "translit": "psmtk (waH-jb-ra)",
      "english": "Psamtik I (Dynasty XXVI)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V29",
          "F34",
          "D58"
        ],
        [
          "Q3",
          "S29",
          "G17",
          "X1",
          "V31"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "V29",
          "D58"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 15,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen waH-jb-ra, nomen psmtk. Validate against Beckerath p.202-203"
    },
    "nkaw": {
      "translit": "nkaw (wHm-jb-ra)",
      "english": "Necho II (Dynasty XXVI)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "N5",
          "V29",
          "F34",
          "D58"
        ],
        [
          "N35",
          "V31",
          "D36",
          "G43"
        ],
        [
          "N5",
          "V29",
          "D58"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 15,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, prenomen wHm-jb-ra, nomen nkaw. Validate against Beckerath p.204-205"
    },
    "djoser": {
      "translit": "dsr (ntry-xt)",
      "english": "Djoser (Dynasty III)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "D45",
          "S29",
          "D21"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 25,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen dsr. Step Pyramid attestation. Mostly known by Horus name ntry-xt. Validate against Beckerath p.48-49"
    },
    "ptolmy_v": {
      "translit": "ptolmys (Rosetta Stone)",
      "english": "Ptolemy V Epiphanes (Ptolemaic)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "Q3",
          "X1",
          "V4",
          "G17",
          "M17",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 20,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen ptolmys as on the Rosetta Stone. Ptolemaic cartouches are phonetic transcriptions of Greek names. V4=lasso for l. Validate against standard Ptolemaic references"
    },
    "kleopatra": {
      "translit": "kleopatra",
      "english": "Cleopatra VII (Ptolemaic)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "V31",
          "V4",
          "D4",
          "G1",
          "Q3",
          "D36",
          "X1",
          "D21",
          "G1"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 15,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen kleopatra (phonetic). Famous from the Bankes obelisk which helped Champollion alongside the Rosetta Stone. Validate against standard Ptolemaic references"
    },
    "alexander": {
      "translit": "aleksandros",
      "english": "Alexander the Great (Macedonian)",
      "spellings": [
        [
          "G1",
          "V4",
          "V31",
          "S29",
          "M17",
          "N35",
          "D46",
          "D21",
          "S29"
        ]
      ],
      "freq": 10,
      "verified": false,
      "source": "claude-generated, nomen aleksandros (phonetic). Validate against temple inscriptions at Luxor"
    }
  }
}