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SentinelOps Arena -- Master Improvement Plan
Created: Sunday March 8, 2026 Goal: Maximize hackathon judging score with surgical code fixes
Priority Legend
| Score | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 10 | Must fix -- breaks core functionality or judges will reject |
| 8-9 | High impact -- judges will directly notice and reward |
| 5-7 | Noticeable improvement -- strengthens the demo |
| 1-4 | Low impact -- skip unless time permits |
CRITICAL FIXES (Bugs that break core functionality)
FIX-1: Billing issue_refund() never checks window_ticks [Priority: 10]
Bug: billing.py:issue_refund() checks max_amount and requires_approval but NEVER checks window_ticks. Policy drift attacks that change window_ticks have zero effect on refund validation. This means 1/3 of policy drift parameters is dead code.
File: sentinelops_arena/systems/billing.py (lines 47-89)
Change: Add window_ticks validation. The invoice has date_tick and the environment tracks the current tick. Pass current_tick into issue_refund() and compare current_tick - invoice["date_tick"] against self.refund_policy.window_ticks.
Impact: Policy drift attacks now meaningfully change refund behavior. Patronus AI judges (schema/policy drift track) will directly verify this works.
Lines of code: ~10 lines in billing.py, ~3 lines in environment.py to pass current_tick
Details:
- Add
current_tick: intparameter toissue_refund() - After the existing checks, add:
ticks_since_invoice = current_tick - invoice.get("date_tick", 0) if ticks_since_invoice > self.refund_policy.window_ticks: return {"error": f"Refund window expired. Invoice is {ticks_since_invoice} ticks old, policy allows {self.refund_policy.window_ticks}"} - Update environment.py
_execute_worker_actionto passself.tick - Update the MCP tool
issue_refundto passself.tick
FIX-2: CRM and Ticketing have no rate limiting support [Priority: 8]
Bug: attacks.py:_execute_rate_limit() calls system.set_rate_limit(), but only BillingSystem implements it. CRMSystem and TicketingSystem have no set_rate_limit, _rate_limit, _call_count, or _rate_limit_check(). The attack manager already checks hasattr(system, "set_rate_limit") and returns error, but the attacker can still target CRM/ticketing and waste budget.
File: sentinelops_arena/systems/crm.py, sentinelops_arena/systems/ticketing.py
Change: Add rate limiting to CRM and Ticketing, mirroring BillingSystem's implementation.
Impact: Rate limit attacks now work on all 3 systems. The _is_rate_limited() check in environment.py (line 601-606) already handles this via hasattr(system, "_rate_limit"), so once the attribute exists, rate limiting shows up in the dashboard.
Lines of code: ~20 lines per system (copy from billing.py pattern)
Details for each system (CRM + Ticketing):
- Add
self._rate_limit: int = 0andself._call_count: int = 0to__init__ - Add
_rate_limit_check()method (copy from billing.py) - Add
set_rate_limit()method (copy from billing.py) - Add
reset_rate_limit_counter()method (copy from billing.py) - Add
if self._rate_limit_check(): return {"error": "Rate limit exceeded."}tolookup_customer,update_tier,add_note,get_history, and for ticketing:create_ticket,assign_ticket,escalate,resolve,check_sla - Update environment.py to reset CRM and ticketing counters each tick (add to the tick-advance block at line 346)
FIX-3: Schema drift renames target non-existent fields [Priority: 7]
Bug: SCHEMA_DRIFT_RENAMES in demo.py includes {"old_field": "email", ...}, {"old_field": "address", ...}, {"old_field": "phone", ...}, {"old_field": "id", ...}. But the Customer model has fields: customer_id, name, tier, region, contact_email, lifetime_value, notes. Only name -> full_name actually works. The others silently do nothing because the fields don't exist.
File: sentinelops_arena/demo.py (lines 125-131)
Change: Fix renames to use actual Customer model field names.
Lines of code: ~5 lines
New renames:
SCHEMA_DRIFT_RENAMES = [
{"old_field": "name", "new_field": "full_name"},
{"old_field": "contact_email", "new_field": "email_address"},
{"old_field": "region", "new_field": "territory"},
{"old_field": "tier", "new_field": "membership_level"},
{"old_field": "lifetime_value", "new_field": "total_spend"},
]
Also fix in train.py (lines 311-312) which has the same bad renames.
FIX-4: tasks_completed count is always 0 [Priority: 5]
Bug: environment.py line 356-360 counts tasks_completed by checking t.get("task_completed") in trajectory entries, but no trajectory entry ever sets task_completed = True. The trajectory append at line 329-336 only stores tick, agent, action_type, reward.
File: sentinelops_arena/environment.py (lines 329-336, 356-360)
Change: Add task_completed flag to trajectory entries when worker successfully completes a task.
Lines of code: ~3 lines
Details:
- In the trajectory append, add
"task_completed": (action.agent == AgentRole.WORKER and self.last_worker_result and self.last_worker_result.get("success", False)) - Or simpler: after computing worker reward, if result["success"], set a flag on the trajectory entry
HIGH-IMPACT IMPROVEMENTS (Things judges will notice/reward)
IMP-1: Apply Gradio theme in gr.Blocks() constructor [Priority: 9]
Bug: The SentinelTheme() and CUSTOM_CSS are passed to demo.launch() but NOT to gr.Blocks(). On HuggingFace Spaces, launch() args may be ignored. The theme must be in the constructor.
File: app.py (line 124, line 444-448)
Change: Move theme and css into gr.Blocks():
with gr.Blocks(title="SentinelOps Arena", fill_width=True, theme=SentinelTheme(), css=CUSTOM_CSS) as demo:
Remove duplicate theme/css from demo.launch().
Lines of code: 2 lines
IMP-2: Worker heuristic should complete multi-step tasks [Priority: 8]
Bug: The trained HeuristicWorker._trained_act() in demo.py checks policy for refund tasks but NEVER actually issues the refund. It just calls get_current_policy every time it sees a refund task. Same for untrained worker -- it issues refund but never checks CRM first.
File: sentinelops_arena/demo.py (lines 253-299)
Change: Add state tracking to HeuristicWorker so it can complete multi-step flows:
- First encounter of refund task: call
get_current_policy - Second encounter (same task): call
issue_refundwith validated params
This will make the trained vs untrained comparison dramatically more interesting in the demo.
Lines of code: ~25 lines
Details:
- Add
self._last_task_idandself._policy_checkedstate to HeuristicWorker - Trained flow: refund task first seen -> get_current_policy, refund task second time -> issue_refund with compliant params
- This creates visible "adaptive behavior" in the replay -- exactly what judges want to see
IMP-3: Improve explanation quality metric [Priority: 6]
Bug: environment.py line 441: explanation_quality = min(len(explanation) / 100.0, 1.0) -- quality is just string length. A 100+ character explanation always gets max quality regardless of content.
File: sentinelops_arena/environment.py (line 441)
Change: Add keyword detection alongside length. Check if explanation mentions relevant terms (policy, schema, drift, social engineering, violation, refund, etc.).
Lines of code: ~8 lines
keywords = ["policy", "schema", "drift", "violation", "social", "engineering",
"refund", "unauthorized", "error", "compliance"]
keyword_matches = sum(1 for k in keywords if k in explanation.lower())
length_score = min(len(explanation) / 100.0, 0.5)
keyword_score = min(keyword_matches / 3.0, 0.5)
explanation_quality = length_score + keyword_score
QUICK WINS (Small effort, visible improvement)
QW-1: Fix HF Spaces requirements [Priority: 9]
File: requirements.txt
Change: Ensure pandas>=2.0 is listed. Verify gradio version consistency.
Lines of code: 1-2 lines
QW-2: Fix version claims in SENTINELOPS_ARENA.md [Priority: 4]
Bug: Spec says "80 ticks" and "OpenEnv 0.4" but code uses 30 ticks and OpenEnv 0.2.x. Action: SKIP -- spec docs are aspirational. Judges who read code will see it works. Not worth the time.
QW-3: Clean up hackathon_env/ vestigial directory [Priority: 3]
File: .gitignore or delete hackathon_env/
Action: SKIP unless doing final cleanup -- judges won't look here.
SKIP LIST (Not worth the time)
| Item | Why Skip |
|---|---|
| Compound attacks | 2+ hours, spec feature not in code |
| Compliance drift | New attack type, 1+ hour to implement and test |
| A2A protocol | Already marked "Cut" in spec, correct decision |
| Docker support | HF Spaces uses Gradio SDK |
| SLA breach detection | Needs rework of ticketing + reward pipeline |
| MCP-X gateway | MCP tools work inline, gateway is polish |
| Full GRPO convergence | Training pipeline exists, convergence not needed |
IMPLEMENTATION ORDER
Execute in this exact order to maximize impact per minute:
| # | Item | Est. Time | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | IMP-1: Theme in gr.Blocks constructor | 2 min | HF Spaces theme works |
| 2 | QW-1: Fix requirements.txt | 2 min | HF Spaces doesn't crash |
| 3 | FIX-1: window_ticks enforcement in billing | 10 min | Policy drift attacks work (Patronus AI track) |
| 4 | FIX-3: Fix schema drift renames | 5 min | Schema drift attacks work (Patronus AI track) |
| 5 | FIX-2: Rate limiting for CRM + Ticketing | 15 min | All attacks work on all systems |
| 6 | FIX-4: tasks_completed tracking | 3 min | Dashboard shows correct count |
| 7 | IMP-2: Worker multi-step task completion | 15 min | Demo shows real adaptive behavior |
| 8 | IMP-3: Better explanation quality metric | 5 min | Oversight agent more realistic |
Total estimated time: ~57 minutes
JUDGE-SPECIFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
Patronus AI (Darshan Deshpande) -- Schema Drift Track ($10K)
- FIX-1 makes policy drift mechanically functional (window_ticks enforced)
- FIX-3 makes schema drift renames target real fields (attacks actually break things)
- IMP-2 shows worker adapting to drift in multi-step tasks
- Combined: these 3 fixes transform "drift is mentioned" into "drift demonstrably works"
Fleet AI (Nicolai Ouporov) -- Scalable Oversight Track ($10K)
- IMP-3 gives oversight meaningful explanation quality scoring (not just string length)
- IMP-2 creates real violations for oversight to catch (multi-step tasks that can fail)
- FIX-4 shows accurate task completion stats in dashboard
Daniel Han (Unsloth) -- Training Pipeline
- The training pipeline in
train.pyis already solid - Fixes to the environment make the reward signals more meaningful
- GRPO reward functions already correctly shaped
Sanyam Bhutani (Meta) -- OpenEnv Quality
- FIX-1 + FIX-2 demonstrate environment integrity (attacks have real effects)
- Clean MCP tool exposure with 19 tools already impressive
- Environment reset/step/state cycle works correctly
Benjamin Burtenshaw (HuggingFace) -- Hub Deployment
- IMP-1 + QW-1 ensure HF Spaces deployment works correctly with theme
- Gradio 6 native plots and custom theme are impressive
WHAT NOT TO TOUCH
- rewards.py -- Reward functions are clean and match spec tables. Do not modify.
- models.py -- Pydantic models are correct. Do not add fields unless required by a fix.
- task_generator.py -- Works fine, generates correct task mix.
- sentinel_theme.py -- Theme is polished. Do not tweak CSS.
- replay_html.py -- HTML rendering works. Do not modify.
- chart_helpers.py -- Chart data builders work. Do not modify.
- metrics.py -- Security metrics computation is solid.
- train.py -- Only touch to fix schema_drift renames in the heuristic attacker configs.