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| Great choice! Creating a separate service for GPT4All is a clean and scalable approach. Letβs break this down step by step, starting from setting up the project structure to deploying the service. | |
| --- | |
| ### **1. Project Structure** | |
| Hereβs a suggested folder structure for your GPT4All service: | |
| ``` | |
| gpt4all-service/ | |
| βββ app/ | |
| β βββ __init__.py | |
| β βββ main.py # FastAPI/Flask app entry point | |
| β βββ models/ # GPT4All model loading and inference logic | |
| β β βββ gpt4all.py | |
| β βββ schemas/ # Pydantic models for request/response validation | |
| β βββ schemas.py | |
| βββ tests/ # Unit and integration tests | |
| β βββ test_api.py | |
| βββ requirements.txt # Python dependencies | |
| βββ Dockerfile # For containerization | |
| βββ README.md # Project documentation | |
| βββ .env # Environment variables (optional) | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **2. Setting Up the Project** | |
| 1. **Create the Project Folder**: | |
| ```bash | |
| mkdir gpt4all-service | |
| cd gpt4all-service | |
| ``` | |
| 2. **Initialize a Virtual Environment**: | |
| ```bash | |
| python -m venv venv | |
| source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate | |
| ``` | |
| 3. **Install Dependencies**: | |
| Create a `requirements.txt` file: | |
| ```plaintext | |
| fastapi | |
| uvicorn | |
| gpt4all | |
| pydantic | |
| python-dotenv | |
| ``` | |
| Install the dependencies: | |
| ```bash | |
| pip install -r requirements.txt | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **3. Build the GPT4All Service** | |
| #### **Step 1: Create the Model Loading Logic** | |
| - Create `app/models/gpt4all.py`: | |
| ```python | |
| from gpt4all import GPT4All | |
| class GPT4AllService: | |
| def __init__(self, model_path: str): | |
| self.model = GPT4All(model_path) | |
| def generate_description(self, prompt: str) -> str: | |
| response = self.model.generate(prompt, max_tokens=300) | |
| return response | |
| ``` | |
| #### **Step 2: Define Request/Response Schemas** | |
| - Create `app/schemas/schemas.py`: | |
| ```python | |
| from pydantic import BaseModel | |
| class CarData(BaseModel): | |
| make: str | |
| model: str | |
| year: int | |
| mileage: int | |
| features: list[str] | |
| condition: str | |
| class EnhancedDescriptionResponse(BaseModel): | |
| description: str | |
| ``` | |
| #### **Step 3: Create the FastAPI App** | |
| - Create `app/main.py`: | |
| ```python | |
| from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException | |
| from app.models.gpt4all import GPT4AllService | |
| from app.schemas.schemas import CarData, EnhancedDescriptionResponse | |
| app = FastAPI() | |
| # Initialize GPT4All service | |
| gpt4all_service = GPT4AllService("ggml-model-gpt4all-falcon-q4_0.bin") | |
| @app.post("/enhance-description", response_model=EnhancedDescriptionResponse) | |
| async def enhance_description(car_data: CarData): | |
| try: | |
| # Create a prompt from car data | |
| prompt = f""" | |
| Enhance this car description for an auction portal: | |
| - Make: {car_data.make} | |
| - Model: {car_data.model} | |
| - Year: {car_data.year} | |
| - Mileage: {car_data.mileage} | |
| - Features: {', '.join(car_data.features)} | |
| - Condition: {car_data.condition} | |
| """ | |
| # Generate description | |
| description = gpt4all_service.generate_description(prompt) | |
| return {"description": description} | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e)) | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **4. Run the Service** | |
| 1. **Start the Service**: | |
| ```bash | |
| uvicorn app.main:app --reload --port 8000 | |
| ``` | |
| 2. **Test the API**: | |
| Use `curl` or Postman to send a POST request: | |
| ```bash | |
| curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/enhance-description" \ | |
| -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ | |
| -d '{ | |
| "make": "Toyota", | |
| "model": "Camry", | |
| "year": 2020, | |
| "mileage": 45000, | |
| "features": ["sunroof", "leather seats", "lane assist"], | |
| "condition": "excellent" | |
| }' | |
| ``` | |
| **Expected Response**: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "description": "This 2020 Toyota Camry is a well-maintained vehicle with only 45,000 miles on the odometer. It comes equipped with a sunroof, luxurious leather seats, and advanced lane assist technology. Perfect for families or commuters, this car is in excellent condition and ready to hit the road. Donβt miss out on this fantastic deal!" | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **5. Add Logging and Error Handling** | |
| - Add logging to track requests and errors: | |
| ```python | |
| import logging | |
| logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) | |
| logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
| @app.post("/enhance-description", response_model=EnhancedDescriptionResponse) | |
| async def enhance_description(car_data: CarData): | |
| try: | |
| logger.info(f"Received request for car: {car_data.make} {car_data.model}") | |
| prompt = f"Enhance this car description: {car_data}" | |
| description = gpt4all_service.generate_description(prompt) | |
| return {"description": description} | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| logger.error(f"Error generating description: {e}") | |
| raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e)) | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **6. Containerize the Service (Optional)** | |
| Create a `Dockerfile` to containerize the service: | |
| ```dockerfile | |
| # Use an official Python runtime as a parent image | |
| FROM python:3.9-slim | |
| # Set the working directory | |
| WORKDIR /app | |
| # Copy the requirements file | |
| COPY requirements.txt . | |
| # Install dependencies | |
| RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt | |
| # Copy the application code | |
| COPY . . | |
| # Expose the port the app runs on | |
| EXPOSE 8000 | |
| # Run the application | |
| CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"] | |
| ``` | |
| Build and run the Docker container: | |
| ```bash | |
| docker build -t gpt4all-service . | |
| docker run -p 8000:8000 gpt4all-service | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ### **7. Next Steps** | |
| - Add unit tests in the `tests/` folder. | |
| - Add environment variables for configuration (e.g., model path, port). | |
| - Integrate with your Flask backend by calling this service via HTTP. | |
| Let me know if you need help with any specific part (e.g., testing, deployment, or advanced features)! |