DeOldify / ROADMAP.md
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DeOldify Roadmap

This document outlines the development roadmap for DeOldify (Modernized), organized by priority and timeline. The project has successfully completed a major modernization effort and is now focused on expanding hardware support and exploring new deployment options.

🎯 Project Vision

Make DeOldify accessible and performant across modern hardware platforms (NVIDIA, Intel, AMD) while maintaining the cutting-edge colorization quality that made it popular. Enable deployment in diverse environments from local machines to cloud infrastructure.


βœ… Recently Completed (v2.0 - November 2025)

Core Modernization

  • βœ… PyTorch 2.5+ Migration: Removed dependency on obsolete FastAI 1.x library
  • βœ… CUDA 12.x Support: Full support for modern NVIDIA GPUs
  • βœ… Intel GPU Support: Arc and Data Center GPU support via Intel Extension for PyTorch (IPEX)
  • βœ… Unified Device Management: Automatic detection and fallback (Intel β†’ NVIDIA β†’ CPU)
  • βœ… Compatibility Layer: Created deoldify.fastai_compat for seamless PyTorch integration

Infrastructure & Tooling

  • βœ… Model Migration: All weights migrated to GitHub Releases with SHA256 verification
  • βœ… Verification Scripts: verify_models.py and verify_refactor.py for validation
  • βœ… GitHub Community Standards: Code of Conduct, Contributing Guidelines, Security Policy
  • βœ… CI/CD: Unit tests and automated workflows
  • βœ… Browser Implementation: Local ONNX-based colorization in browser

Documentation

  • βœ… Setup Guides: Comprehensive guides for NVIDIA and Intel GPUs
  • βœ… Hardware Guide: Benchmarks and requirements
  • βœ… Deployment Guide: Local serving instructions
  • βœ… Modernized Notebooks: Updated Colab notebooks with file upload widgets

πŸ”΄ High Priority (Q1 2025)

Intel NPU Support

Goal: Enable Neural Processing Unit acceleration for Intel Core Ultra processors

  • Research & Investigation

    • Investigate OpenVINO toolkit integration
    • Evaluate Intel Extension for PyTorch NPU capabilities
    • Benchmark NPU performance vs GPU/CPU inference
  • Implementation

    • Add NPU device detection to deoldify.device
    • Implement NPU-specific optimizations
    • Update fallback chain: Intel NPU β†’ Intel GPU β†’ NVIDIA GPU β†’ CPU
  • Documentation & Testing

    • Create docs/intel_npu_setup.md
    • Add NPU tests to CI/CD pipeline
    • Update hardware requirements guide

Expected Impact: Enable efficient inference on laptops and mobile workstations without discrete GPUs.


🟠 Medium Priority (Q2 2025)

AMD GPU Support

Goal: Support Radeon GPUs via ROCm

  • Add ROCm device detection
  • Create environment_amd.yml for ROCm environments
  • Test on RDNA 2/3 architecture
  • Document AMD setup process

Performance Optimizations

Goal: Improve inference speed and memory efficiency

  • Quantization: INT8/FP16 inference modes
  • Dynamic Batching: Process multiple images efficiently
  • Model Pruning: Reduce model size without quality loss
  • ONNX Runtime: Evaluate ONNX Runtime for cross-platform inference

Enhanced Browser Implementation

Goal: Improve browser-based colorization UX

  • Add WebGPU support for hardware acceleration
  • Implement progressive rendering for large images
  • Add batch processing capabilities
  • Create comparison slider UI

🟑 Low Priority (Q3-Q4 2025)

Cloud Deployment

Goal: Simplify cloud deployment for production use

  • Google Cloud Platform

    • Vertex AI deployment scripts
    • Container images for Cloud Run
    • Example Terraform configurations
  • AWS

    • SageMaker deployment templates
    • Lambda@Edge for serverless inference
  • Azure

    • Azure ML deployment guide
    • Container Apps examples

Model Improvements

Goal: Enhance colorization quality and capabilities

  • Fine-Tuning Tools

    • Scripts for domain-specific fine-tuning
    • Transfer learning examples
    • Custom dataset preparation guides
    • Custom Training Guides: Documentation for fine-tuning NoGAN on domain-specific footage (e.g., anime, old film)
  • Post-Processing Tools

    • Advanced deflicker integration (FFmpeg)
    • Temporal smoothing helpers
    • Comparison tools for different render factors
  • New Model Variants

    • Lightweight mobile-optimized model
    • Ultra-high-resolution model (8K+)
    • Real-time video colorization model

API & Integration

Goal: Make DeOldify easier to integrate into other applications

  • REST API

    • FastAPI/Flask-based serving
    • Docker containers with API
    • OpenAPI/Swagger documentation
  • Python Package

    • Publish to PyPI
    • Simplified installation (pip install deoldify)
    • High-level API for common use cases

πŸ”΅ Future Exploration (2026+)

Advanced Features

  • Temporal Coherence: Improved video stability with optical flow
  • User Guidance: Interactive colorization with color hints
  • Style Transfer: Multiple artistic colorization styles
  • 4K/8K Support: Native ultra-high-resolution processing

Research Directions

  • Diffusion Models: Explore stable diffusion for colorization
  • Transformer Architectures: Evaluate Vision Transformers (ViT)
  • Few-Shot Learning: Colorize with minimal reference images
  • Historical Accuracy: Training on verified historical color photos

Community Features

  • Model Zoo: User-contributed fine-tuned models
  • Plugin System: Extensible architecture for custom filters
  • Web Service: Official hosted API (potential paid tier)

πŸ“Š Success Metrics

We measure progress through:

  • Hardware Coverage: Percentage of modern GPUs supported (Target: 90%+)
  • Inference Speed: FPS for 1080p video colorization (Target: 30+ FPS on modern GPU)
  • Model Quality: User satisfaction and comparison to commercial solutions
  • Adoption: GitHub stars, PyPI downloads, community contributions
  • Documentation: Completeness and clarity based on user feedback

🀝 How to Contribute

We welcome contributions aligned with this roadmap! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

High-Impact Areas:

  • Testing on different hardware configurations
  • Documentation improvements and translations
  • Performance benchmarking and optimization
  • Bug reports with reproducible examples

πŸ“ Roadmap Updates

This roadmap is reviewed and updated quarterly. Last updated: December 2025

For detailed technical tasks, see TODO.md.
For recent changes, see CHANGELOG.md.