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  1. mat-gen.py +373 -0
mat-gen.py ADDED
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1
+ import random
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+ import json
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+ import math
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+ import time
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+ import re
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+ import sys
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+ import multiprocessing
8
+ import os
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+ from tqdm import tqdm
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+
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+ NUM_LINES = 2000000
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+ OUTPUT_FILE = "correct_math_data.jsonl"
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+
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+ MIN_LENGTH = 2
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+ MAX_LENGTH = 8
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+ MIN_NUMBER = 1
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+ MAX_NUMBER = 999
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+ MAX_EXPONENT_BASE = 9
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+ MAX_EXPONENT_POWER = 5
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+
21
+ REASONING_CHANCE = 0.8
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+ WORD_FORM_CHANCE = 0.25
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+ BRACKET_CHANCE = 0.5
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+ SENTENCE_FORM_CHANCE = 0.6
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+ MAX_SOLVER_ITERATIONS = 30 # Reduced from 50 for faster timeout
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+
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+ NUM_WORKERS = os.cpu_count() or 1
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+
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+ PROMPT_TEMPLATES = [
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+ "What is {expression}?", "Calculate the value of {expression}.", "Find the result of {expression}.",
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+ "Can you solve {expression}?", "Solve for {expression}.", "What does {expression} equal?", "Compute {expression}.",
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+ "What is the solution to {expression}?", "Give me the answer for {expression}.", "Determine the value of {expression}.",
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+ "Evaluate the expression: {expression}.", "I need the result of {expression}, please."
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+ ]
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+ COT_INTRO_TEMPLATES = [
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+ "<think> Let's break down the equation {expression} step by step, following the order of operations (BEDMAS).",
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+ "<think> Okay, to solve {expression}, I'll follow BEDMAS (Brackets, Exponents, Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction).",
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+ "<think> Analyzing {expression}. I need to solve this by applying the correct order of operations.",
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+ "<think> Here's my step-by-step evaluation for {expression}:",
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+ "<think> To get the answer for {expression}, I will use the order of operations.",
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+ "<think> Processing {expression} requires following BEDMAS, let's begin.",
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+ "<think> I will solve {expression} by carefully following the rules of BEDMAS.",
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+ "<think> The expression is {expression}. My plan is to solve it using the order of operations.",
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+ "<think> To solve this, I'll go through Brackets, then Exponents, then Multiplication/Division, and finally Addition/Subtraction for {expression}.",
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+ "<think> Let's start solving {expression}. I'll tackle it one operation at a time based on BEDMAS.",
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+ "<think> Thinking step-by-step for {expression}..."
47
+ ]
48
+ COT_STEP_TEMPLATES = {
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+ "brackets": [
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+ "First, I'll solve the expression inside the brackets: {part}. That equals {result}.",
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+ "Starting with the parentheses, {part} evaluates to {result}.",
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+ "The brackets are the priority. Calculating {part} gives me {result}.",
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+ "The calculation inside the parentheses comes first: {part} becomes {result}.",
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+ "Looking inside the brackets, I see {part}. The result of that is {result}.",
55
+ "I'll begin by simplifying the part in the parentheses: {part} is {result}.",
56
+ "The first step according to BEDMAS is brackets. So, {part} is solved to {result}.",
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+ "Tackling the parentheses first: {part} simplifies to {result}.",
58
+ "Evaluating the bracketed expression {part} yields {result}.",
59
+ "My focus is on the brackets first. {part} equals {result}."
60
+ ],
61
+ "exponents": [
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+ "Next, I'll handle the exponents. {part} is {result}.",
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+ "Exponents are next in order. {part} calculates to {result}.",
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+ "Now for the powers: {part} equals {result}.",
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+ "Moving on to exponents, {part} results in {result}.",
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+ "The next priority is exponents. The term {part} becomes {result}.",
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+ "After brackets, I solve for exponents. {part} gives {result}.",
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+ "Now, calculating the power: {part} is equal to {result}.",
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+ "I see an exponent at {part}. This evaluates to {result}.",
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+ "The 'E' in BEDMAS is for exponents, so I'll solve {part} to get {result}.",
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+ "Time to resolve the exponents. {part} is {result}."
72
+ ],
73
+ "multi_div_mod": [
74
+ "Now, I'll perform multiplication, division, and modulo from left to right. The first is {part}, which is {result}.",
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+ "Next up is multiplication and division. I see {part}, which gives {result}.",
76
+ "Working through multiplication/division from left to right, {part} results in {result}.",
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+ "The next step is to resolve multiplication and division. {part} is {result}.",
78
+ "Scanning from left to right for M/D/M, I find {part}. This calculates to {result}.",
79
+ "Now for multiplication and division. The operation {part} equals {result}.",
80
+ "Moving on, I'll handle the multiplication/division. {part} becomes {result}.",
81
+ "The next operations are multiply and divide. I'll solve {part} to get {result}.",
82
+ "I will now compute {part}, which results in {result}.",
83
+ "Left-to-right, the next multiplication or division is {part}, giving {result}."
84
+ ],
85
+ "add_sub": [
86
+ "Finally, I'll do the addition and subtraction from left to right. I have {part}, which equals {result}.",
87
+ "Last step is addition and subtraction. {part} becomes {result}.",
88
+ "Finishing up with addition/subtraction, {part} evaluates to {result}.",
89
+ "The final operations are addition and subtraction. {part} results in {result}.",
90
+ "Now for the final calculations, addition and subtraction. {part} is {result}.",
91
+ "Working from left to right, the final step is {part}, which is {result}.",
92
+ "The last part of BEDMAS is addition and subtraction. {part} gives {result}.",
93
+ "To finish, I'll solve {part}, resulting in {result}.",
94
+ "Finally, the addition/subtraction part: {part} equals {result}.",
95
+ "The last calculation is {part}, and the answer is {result}."
96
+ ]
97
+ }
98
+ COT_FINALIZER_TEMPLATES = [
99
+ "After all steps, the final answer is {result}.",
100
+ "So, the complete result for the expression is {result}.",
101
+ "Therefore, the final value is {result}.",
102
+ "Bringing it all together, the answer is {result}.",
103
+ "The final computation yields {result}.",
104
+ "Thus, the expression evaluates to {result}.",
105
+ "So the final answer is {result}.",
106
+ "After all those steps, we arrive at the answer: {result}.",
107
+ "The result of the entire calculation is {result}.",
108
+ "In conclusion, the answer is {result}."
109
+ ]
110
+ SIMPLE_COMPLETION_TEMPLATES = [
111
+ "The equation {expression} equals {result}.", "The answer is {result}.",
112
+ "The result is {result}.", "It equals {result}.", "The final value is {result}.",
113
+ "{expression} results in {result}.", "The solution is {result}.",
114
+ "The value is {result}.", "After calculation, the answer is {result}.",
115
+ "The final result is {result}."
116
+ ]
117
+
118
+ ONES = ['', 'one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five', 'six', 'seven', 'eight', 'nine']
119
+ TENS = ['', '', 'twenty', 'thirty', 'forty', 'fifty', 'sixty', 'seventy', 'eighty', 'ninety']
120
+ TEENS = ['ten', 'eleven', 'twelve', 'thirteen', 'fourteen', 'fifteen', 'sixteen', 'seventeen', 'eighteen', 'nineteen']
121
+
122
+ def number_to_words(n):
123
+ if not isinstance(n, int): return str(n)
124
+ if n == 0: return 'zero'
125
+ if n < 0: return f"negative {number_to_words(abs(n))}"
126
+ if n < 10: return ONES[n]
127
+ if n < 20: return TEENS[n-10]
128
+ if n < 100: return TENS[n//10] + (f"-{ONES[n%10]}" if n%10 else "")
129
+ if n < 1000: return f"{ONES[n//100]} hundred" + (f" and {number_to_words(n%100)}" if n%100 else "")
130
+ if n < 1000000: return f"{number_to_words(n//1000)} thousand" + (f", {number_to_words(n%1000)}" if n%1000 else "")
131
+ return str(n)
132
+
133
+ def operator_to_word(op):
134
+ return {'+': 'plus', '-': 'minus', '*': 'times', '/': 'divided by', '^': 'to the power of', '%': 'modulo'}.get(op, op)
135
+
136
+ def format_number(n):
137
+ if isinstance(n, float) and not n.is_integer():
138
+ return f"{n:.4f}".rstrip('0').rstrip('.')
139
+ return str(int(round(n)))
140
+
141
+ def generate_expression_parts():
142
+ length = random.randint(MIN_LENGTH, MAX_LENGTH)
143
+ parts = []
144
+ for i in range(length):
145
+ if parts and parts[-1] == '^':
146
+ parts.append(random.randint(2, MAX_EXPONENT_POWER))
147
+ else:
148
+ parts.append(random.randint(MIN_NUMBER, MAX_NUMBER))
149
+
150
+ if i < length - 1:
151
+ if parts and parts[-1] != '^':
152
+ op = random.choice(['+', '-', '*', '/', '%', '^'])
153
+ else:
154
+ op = random.choice(['+', '-', '*', '/', '%'])
155
+
156
+ if op == '^':
157
+ parts[-1] = random.randint(MIN_NUMBER, MAX_EXPONENT_BASE)
158
+ parts.append(op)
159
+
160
+ if random.random() < BRACKET_CHANCE and len(parts) >= 5:
161
+ start = random.randrange(0, len(parts) - 2, 2)
162
+ end = random.randrange(start + 2, len(parts), 2)
163
+ parts.insert(end + 1, ')')
164
+ parts.insert(start, '(')
165
+ return parts
166
+
167
+ def solve_with_cot(expression_str):
168
+ """Optimized solver with better pattern matching and guaranteed termination."""
169
+ steps = []
170
+ current_expr = expression_str.strip()
171
+
172
+ for iteration in range(MAX_SOLVER_ITERATIONS):
173
+ # Remove extra spaces
174
+ current_expr = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', current_expr).strip()
175
+
176
+ # Check if we're done (single number)
177
+ try:
178
+ final_result = float(current_expr)
179
+ return {'steps': steps, 'result': final_result}
180
+ except ValueError:
181
+ pass
182
+
183
+ reduction_made = False
184
+
185
+ # 1. Handle brackets first
186
+ bracket_match = re.search(r'\(([^()]+)\)', current_expr)
187
+ if bracket_match:
188
+ bracket_content = bracket_match.group(1).strip()
189
+ sub_solver_result = solve_with_cot(bracket_content)
190
+ if not sub_solver_result:
191
+ return None
192
+
193
+ result = sub_solver_result['result']
194
+ try:
195
+ formatted_result = format_number(result)
196
+ except (ValueError, OverflowError):
197
+ return None
198
+
199
+ steps.append(random.choice(COT_STEP_TEMPLATES["brackets"]).format(part=bracket_content, result=formatted_result))
200
+ current_expr = current_expr[:bracket_match.start()] + ' ' + formatted_result + ' ' + current_expr[bracket_match.end():]
201
+ reduction_made = True
202
+ continue
203
+
204
+ # 2. Handle exponents
205
+ exp_match = re.search(r'(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*\^\s*(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)', current_expr)
206
+ if exp_match:
207
+ base_str, exp_str = exp_match.groups()
208
+ try:
209
+ base = float(base_str)
210
+ exponent = float(exp_str)
211
+ result = base ** exponent
212
+ if abs(result) > 1e12 or math.isnan(result) or math.isinf(result):
213
+ return None
214
+ formatted_result = format_number(result)
215
+ except (OverflowError, ValueError, ZeroDivisionError):
216
+ return None
217
+
218
+ part = f"{base_str} ^ {exp_str}"
219
+ steps.append(random.choice(COT_STEP_TEMPLATES["exponents"]).format(part=part, result=formatted_result))
220
+ current_expr = current_expr[:exp_match.start()] + ' ' + formatted_result + ' ' + current_expr[exp_match.end():]
221
+ reduction_made = True
222
+ continue
223
+
224
+ # 3. Handle multiplication, division, modulo (left to right)
225
+ mdm_match = re.search(r'(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*([*/%])\s*(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)', current_expr)
226
+ if mdm_match:
227
+ left_str, op, right_str = mdm_match.groups()
228
+ try:
229
+ left = float(left_str)
230
+ right = float(right_str)
231
+ if op == '*':
232
+ result = left * right
233
+ elif op == '/':
234
+ if right == 0:
235
+ return None
236
+ result = left / right
237
+ elif op == '%':
238
+ if right == 0:
239
+ return None
240
+ result = left % right
241
+
242
+ if abs(result) > 1e12 or math.isnan(result) or math.isinf(result):
243
+ return None
244
+ formatted_result = format_number(result)
245
+ except (OverflowError, ValueError, ZeroDivisionError):
246
+ return None
247
+
248
+ part = f"{left_str} {op} {right_str}"
249
+ steps.append(random.choice(COT_STEP_TEMPLATES["multi_div_mod"]).format(part=part, result=formatted_result))
250
+ current_expr = current_expr[:mdm_match.start()] + ' ' + formatted_result + ' ' + current_expr[mdm_match.end():]
251
+ reduction_made = True
252
+ continue
253
+
254
+ # 4. Handle addition and subtraction (left to right)
255
+ # Match pattern where we have number [+|-] number but not at start of negative number
256
+ as_match = re.search(r'(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*([+\-])\s*(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)', current_expr)
257
+ if as_match:
258
+ left_str, op, right_str = as_match.groups()
259
+ try:
260
+ left = float(left_str)
261
+ right = float(right_str)
262
+ if op == '+':
263
+ result = left + right
264
+ elif op == '-':
265
+ result = left - right
266
+
267
+ if abs(result) > 1e12 or math.isnan(result) or math.isinf(result):
268
+ return None
269
+ formatted_result = format_number(result)
270
+ except (OverflowError, ValueError):
271
+ return None
272
+
273
+ part = f"{left_str} {op} {right_str}"
274
+ steps.append(random.choice(COT_STEP_TEMPLATES["add_sub"]).format(part=part, result=formatted_result))
275
+ current_expr = current_expr[:as_match.start()] + ' ' + formatted_result + ' ' + current_expr[as_match.end():]
276
+ reduction_made = True
277
+ continue
278
+
279
+ # If no reduction was made, we're stuck - return None
280
+ if not reduction_made:
281
+ return None
282
+
283
+ # Timeout reached
284
+ return None
285
+
286
+ def generate_training_example(_=None):
287
+ """Generate a single training example with retry logic."""
288
+ max_retries = 50 # Reduced from 100 for faster generation
289
+ for attempt in range(max_retries):
290
+ try:
291
+ expression_parts = generate_expression_parts()
292
+ expression_str = " ".join(map(str, expression_parts))
293
+
294
+ cot_result = solve_with_cot(expression_str)
295
+
296
+ if cot_result and isinstance(cot_result['result'], (int, float)):
297
+ final_result = cot_result['result']
298
+
299
+ # Filter out extreme values
300
+ if abs(final_result) > 1e12 or (final_result != 0 and abs(final_result) < 1e-4):
301
+ continue
302
+ if math.isnan(final_result) or math.isinf(final_result):
303
+ continue
304
+
305
+ result_str = format_number(final_result)
306
+
307
+ if len(result_str) > 20:
308
+ continue
309
+
310
+ use_words = random.random() < WORD_FORM_CHANCE
311
+ if use_words:
312
+ expression_text = ' '.join([number_to_words(p) if isinstance(p, int) else operator_to_word(p) if isinstance(p, str) else str(p) for p in expression_parts])
313
+ result_text = number_to_words(int(round(final_result)))
314
+ completion = random.choice(SIMPLE_COMPLETION_TEMPLATES).format(expression=expression_text, result=result_text)
315
+ else:
316
+ expression_text = expression_str
317
+ result_text = result_str
318
+ use_reasoning = random.random() < REASONING_CHANCE
319
+ if use_reasoning:
320
+ intro = random.choice(COT_INTRO_TEMPLATES).format(expression=expression_text)
321
+ steps_text = " ".join(cot_result['steps'])
322
+ finalizer = random.choice(COT_FINALIZER_TEMPLATES).format(result=result_text)
323
+ completion = f"{intro} {steps_text} {finalizer} </think>"
324
+ else:
325
+ completion = random.choice(SIMPLE_COMPLETION_TEMPLATES).format(expression=expression_text, result=result_text)
326
+
327
+ if random.random() < SENTENCE_FORM_CHANCE:
328
+ prompt = random.choice(PROMPT_TEMPLATES).format(expression=expression_text)
329
+ else:
330
+ prompt = f"{expression_text} ="
331
+
332
+ # Clean up spacing
333
+ prompt = re.sub(r'\s*\(', ' (', prompt)
334
+ prompt = re.sub(r'\)\s*', ') ', prompt).strip()
335
+ prompt = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', prompt)
336
+ completion = re.sub(r'\s*\(', ' (', completion)
337
+ completion = re.sub(r'\)\s*', ') ', completion).strip()
338
+ completion = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', completion)
339
+
340
+ return {"prompt": prompt, "completion": " " + completion}
341
+ except Exception as e:
342
+ continue
343
+
344
+ return None
345
+
346
+ def main():
347
+ print(f"🔥 Generating {NUM_LINES:,} examples using {NUM_WORKERS} parallel workers...")
348
+ print(f" Appending to '{OUTPUT_FILE}'...")
349
+ start_time = time.time()
350
+
351
+ generated_count = 0
352
+ failed_count = 0
353
+
354
+ with open(OUTPUT_FILE, "a", encoding="utf-8") as f:
355
+ with multiprocessing.Pool(processes=NUM_WORKERS) as pool:
356
+ results_iterator = pool.imap_unordered(generate_training_example, range(NUM_LINES), chunksize=100)
357
+
358
+ for item in tqdm(results_iterator, total=NUM_LINES, desc="Generating examples"):
359
+ if item:
360
+ f.write(json.dumps(item) + "\n")
361
+ generated_count += 1
362
+ else:
363
+ failed_count += 1
364
+
365
+ elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
366
+ print(f"\n\n✅ Done! Appended {generated_count:,} new items to '{OUTPUT_FILE}' in {elapsed_time:.2f}s.")
367
+ print(f" 📊 Success rate: {generated_count}/{NUM_LINES} ({100*generated_count/NUM_LINES:.1f}%)")
368
+ if failed_count > 0:
369
+ print(f" ⚠️ {failed_count:,} generation attempts failed (expressions too complex or invalid)")
370
+
371
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
372
+ multiprocessing.freeze_support()
373
+ main()