ARIA-7B: Adaptive Reasoning through Difficulty-Graded Trace Compression

ARIA is a fine-tuned version of DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B trained to produce concise reasoning traces while maintaining mathematical accuracy. The model learns to allocate thinking tokens proportional to problem difficulty rather than generating uniformly verbose traces.

This is the fully merged model (no adapter dependency required).

Results

GSM8K (200 samples, greedy decoding)

Model Accuracy Avg Think Tokens RES Score
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-7B 76.0% 467.5 162.6
ARIA-7B 78.5% 203.7 385.4

Token reduction: 2.30x with +2.5% accuracy improvement.

MATH-500 Per-Level Breakdown (243 samples, greedy decoding)

Level Base Acc ARIA Acc Base Tokens ARIA Tokens Reduction
L1 83.7% 83.7% 790 244 3.23x
L2 80.0% 78.0% 981 408 2.41x
L3 80.0% 74.0% 1299 694 1.87x
L4 74.0% 66.0% 1585 864 1.83x
L5 68.0% 64.0% 3045 2036 1.50x

The model compresses aggressively on easy problems and scales thinking naturally for harder ones. This adaptive behavior is emergent -- it was not explicitly trained.

RES Score = (accuracy / mean_think_tokens) * 1000. Higher is better.

Usage

from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    "Eunice-Labs/aria-7b-merged",
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    device_map="auto"
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Eunice-Labs/aria-7b-merged")

SYSTEM_PROMPT = (
    "You are a math reasoning assistant. "
    "Think through problems carefully inside <think> tags, "
    "then provide a clean final answer."
)

problem = "What is the sum of the first 100 positive integers?"
prompt = f"{SYSTEM_PROMPT}<|User|>{problem}<|Assistant|>"

inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
output = model.generate(
    **inputs,
    max_new_tokens=4096,
    do_sample=False,
    repetition_penalty=1.1
)
print(tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))

Training

ARIA is trained via supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on compressed reasoning traces from the OpenThoughts-114k-math dataset. Easy and medium difficulty traces were compressed ~6x using Gemini 2.0 Flash. Hard problems were left uncompressed.

Setting Value
Base model DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B
Method SFT with QLoRA (Unsloth)
LoRA rank 64
LoRA alpha 128
Target modules q, k, v, o, gate, up, down projections
Training examples 3,993
Hardware RTX 3090 24GB
Training time ~1 hour

Evaluation Details

Full per-sample eval results are available at Eunice-Labs/aria-eval-results.

Accuracy is measured using math-verify for LaTeX equivalence with normalized string match as fallback. Think tokens are counted from the first <think> tag (or start of generation) to the last </think> tag.

Links

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