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179: AeBAD-S -> T-B1 (unified SFT; viewer-friendly row groups)
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metadata
tags:
  - smart-manufacturing
  - sft
  - industrial
  - vision
license: other
pretty_name: '179'
extra_gated_fields:
  Name: text
  Affiliation: text
  Intended use: text
extra_gated_prompt: >-
  This dataset is released for **research use**. Access is reviewed and granted
  **manually** by the maintainers. Please state your name, affiliation, and
  intended use.

179

Aero-engine blade anomaly detection under domain shift (4 defects; segmentation GT). Category B, task T-B1, in the unified Smart-Manufacturing SFT schema.

The repository name is an internal task code. See Provenance below for the underlying dataset.

Records

2,160 records (test=1639 · train=521). Pixel masks are embedded as a mask image column.

Unified SFT schema

field type meaning
query str the question / instruction (model input)
image Image the input image (bytes embedded)
annot str the answer — for this dataset: plain-text {label, defect_type}{good, null} or {anomalous, <defect>} (one of ablation/breakdown/fracture/groove). Each image's domain-shift condition (background/illumination/same/view) is in metadata.domain_condition; the pixel mask is deferred localization GT — see Task, mask & split below
reasoning null no native CoT in these datasets
cate "B" SFT category
task "T-xx" unified task id
metadata str (JSON) split, provenance, image_path, image_sha256 (dedup key)
mask Image | null (T-B1/T-B2 only) the pixel ground-truth mask, bytes embedded
masks list[Image] (D21 only) multi-region masks

Task, mask & split

What this is. AeBAD (Zhang et al., arXiv 2304.02216, Industrial Anomaly Detection with Domain Shift) — a real-world Aero-engine Blade Anomaly Detection dataset. This repo converts the single-blade sub-dataset AeBAD-S (the video sub-dataset AeBAD-V is not included). Its defining feature is a domain shift between train (normal) and test, driven by changes in illumination and viewpoint; targets are also unaligned and at varying scales.

Query & answer (this repo's SFT task). query is our own instruction template (the dataset ships no question); it names the 4 defect types and asks for the label + defect type. annot = plain-text {good, null} or {anomalous, <defect>}, one of ablation / breakdown / fracture / groove.

Domain condition (in metadata). Every image is captured under one of 4 conditions — background, illumination, same (aligned/in-distribution), view — recorded in metadata.domain_condition. This is the axis the dataset was built to stress; it is provenance, not part of the answer.

Mask (deferred localization GT). Each anomalous image ships a pixel ground-truth mask (mask column), matched by basename under ground_truth/<defect>/<condition>/, with defect_area_fraction in metadata; good images have mask=null. Localization is deferred.

Split. train = 521 normal images (defect-free, across conditions); test = 490 good + 1,149 anomalous (4 defect types × 4 conditions) = 1,639. Standard one-class AD protocol with a domain-shifted test set.

Provenance

Underlying dataset: AeBAD-S. Upstream license: other (research use; Zhang et al., arXiv 2304.02216) (this card is license: other; respect the upstream terms). Converted read-only from the raw source into the unified schema; conversion script: 179/convert_d79.py, published with publish/push_to_hf.py, both in AI4Manufacturing/forge_model.

Overlap / de-duplication (§8)

None notable. Each record carries metadata.image_sha256 so overlapping images can be kept entirely on one side of a train/eval split.