原文 stringlengths 1 149 ⌀ | 译文 stringlengths 1 99 |
|---|---|
two stroke diesel engine | 二冲程柴油机 |
four stroke diesel engine | 四冲程柴油机 |
low speed diesel engine | 低速柴油机 |
medium speed diesel engine | 中速柴油机 |
high speed diesel engine | 高速柴油机 |
supercharged diesel engine | 增压柴油机 |
turbocharged diesel engine | 废气 涡轮增压柴油机 |
engine-driven supercharged diesel engine | 机械增压柴油机 |
two-stage supercharged diesel engine | 两级增压柴油机 |
compound-supercharged diesel engine | 复合式柴油机 |
straight type diesel engine or in line type diesel engine | 直列式柴油机 |
opposed-piston type diesel engine | 对活塞式柴油机 |
V-type diesel engine | V型柴油机 |
H-type diesel engine | H型柴油机 |
water-cooled diesel engine | 水冷柴油机 |
cylinder bore diameter | 气缸直径 |
crank radius | 曲柄半径 |
piston stroke | 活塞行程 |
stroke/bore ratio | 行程缸径比 |
length of connecting rod | 连杆长度 |
connecting rod length/crank radius ratio | 连杆比 |
top dead point or upper dead center | 上止点 |
bottom dead point or lower dead center | 下止点 |
inner dead point or inner dead center | 内止点 |
outer dead point or outer dead center | 外止点 |
maximum stroke volume | 气缸最大容积 |
minimum stroke volume | 气缸最小容积 |
stroke volume | 气缸工作容积 |
total displacement | 总排量 |
charge | 充量 |
working substance or medium | 工质 |
working cycle | 工作循环 |
intake stroke | 进气行程 |
compression stroke | 压缩行程 |
expansion stroke | 膨胀行程 |
exhaust stroke | 排气行程 |
valve timing | 配气相位 or 配气定时 |
scavenging period | 换气过程 |
blower scavenging | 扫气泵扫气 |
scavenging pressure | 扫气压力 |
intake temperature | 进气温度 |
intake pressure | 进气压力 |
exhaust temperature at cylinder head outlet | 缸盖出口废气温度 |
exhaust temperature at turbine inlet | 涡轮入口废气温度 |
exhaust pressure at turbine inlet | 涡轮入废气压力 |
expansion ratio of turbine | 涡轮膨胀比 |
exhaust temperature | 排气温度 |
exhaust back pressure | 排气背压 |
residual gas | 残余废气 |
coefficient of residual gas | 残余废气系数 |
coefficient of charge | 充量系数 |
coefficient of scavenging | 扫气系数 |
excess air factor | 过量空气系数 |
air/fuel ratio | 空燃比 |
scavenging efficiency | 扫气效率 |
compression beginning pressure | 压缩始点压力 |
compression terminal pressure | 压缩终点压力 |
compression beginning temperature | 压缩始点温度 |
compression terminal temperature | 压缩终点温度 |
polytropic index of compression | 压缩多变指数 |
compression ratio | 压缩比 |
effective compression ratio | 有效压缩比 |
maximum combustion temperature | 最高燃烧温度 |
maximum explosive pressure or peak pressure or maximum firing pressure | 最高爆发压力 |
pressure step-up ratio or rate of pressure rise | 压力升高比 |
expansion terminal temperature | 膨胀终点温度 |
expansion terminal pressure | 膨胀终点压力 |
polytropic index of expansion | 膨胀多变指数 |
law of heat release | 放热规律 |
heat balance or thermo balance | 热平衡 |
indicator diagram | 示功图 |
fullness coefficient of indicator diagram | 示功图丰满系数 |
working process | 工作过程 |
indicated work | 指示功 |
indicared specific fuel consumption | 指示燃油消耗率 |
effective specific fuel consumption | 有效燃油消耗率 |
fuel consumption | 燃油消耗量 |
specific oil consumption | 机油消耗率 |
oil consumption | 机油消耗量 |
air consumption | 空气消耗量 |
specific air consumption | 空气消耗率 |
firing order | 发火次序 |
timing | 定时 |
combustion process | 燃烧过程 |
ignition | 点火 |
atomization | 雾化 |
injection rate | 喷油速率 |
law of injection | 喷油规律 |
continuous injection angle | 喷油持续角 |
advance angle of fule supply | 供油提前角 |
injection advance angle | 喷油提前角 |
conbustion lagging period or combusting delay period | 滞燃期 |
sensible combustion period | 显燃期 |
after burning period | 后燃期 |
supercharging | 增压 |
supercharging pressure | 增压压力 |
supercharging ratio | 增压比 |
exhaust turbocharging | 废气涡轮增压 |
engine-driven supercharging | 机械增压 |
constant pressure charging | 定压增压 |
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