System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-32476, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-32476 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-32476
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2023 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 24, 2024 at 14:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2023 at 06:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dell
### Vulnerability Description
Dell Hybrid Client version 2.0 contains a Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious user on the device can access hard coded secrets in javascript files.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Dell - Dell Hybrid Client (DHC)**
Affected versions:
- 2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000215862/dsa-2023-258-dell) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11926, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-11926 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11926
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 06, 2019 at 18:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 13, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: facebook
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient boundary checks when processing M_SOFx markers from JPEG headers in the GD extension could allow access to out-of-bounds memory via a maliciously constructed invalid JPEG input. This issue affects HHVM versions prior to 3.30.9, all versions between 4.0.0 and 4.8.3, all versions between 4.9.0 and 4.15.2, and versions 4.16.0 to 4.16.3, 4.17.0 to 4.17.2, 4.18.0 to 4.18.1, 4.19.0, 4.20.0 to 4.20.1.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Facebook - HHVM**
Affected versions:
- 4.21.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.20.2 (Status: affected)
- 4.20.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.19.1 (Status: affected)
- 4.19.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.18.2 (Status: affected)
- 4.18.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.17.3 (Status: affected)
- 4.17.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.16.4 (Status: affected)
- 4.16.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.15.3 (Status: affected)
- 4.9.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.8.4 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.30.10 (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hhvm.com/blog/2019/09/03/security-update.html)
2. [](https://github.com/facebook/hhvm/commit/f9680d21beaa9eb39d166e8810e29fbafa51ad15)
3. [](https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2019-11926) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-7016, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-7016 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-7016
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2013 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The get_siz function in libavcodec/jpeg2000dec.c in FFmpeg before 2.1 does not ensure the expected sample separation, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted JPEG2000 data.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/8bb11c3ca77b52e05a9ed1496a65f8a76e6e2d8f)
2. [GLSA-201603-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201603-06)
3. [](https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/2848)
4. [](http://ffmpeg.org/security.html)
5. [[oss-security] 20131208 Re: CVE Request: FFmpeg 2.1 multiple problems](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/12/08/3)
6. [[oss-security] 20131126 CVE Request: FFmpeg 2.1 multiple problems](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/11/26/7) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-6525, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-6525 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-6525
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2019 at 20:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
AVEVA Wonderware System Platform 2017 Update 2 and prior uses an ArchestrA network user account for authentication of system processes and inter-node communications. A user with low privileges could make use of an API to obtain the credentials for this account.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-522: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**AVEVA - Wonderware System Platform**
Affected versions:
- 2017 Update 2 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-029-03)
2. [](https://sw.aveva.com/hubfs/assets-2018/pdf/security-bulletin/SecurityBulletin_LFSec135.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22387, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22387 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22387
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2021 at 16:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
There is an Improper Control of Dynamically Managing Code Resources Vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow attempts to remotely execute commands.
### Affected Products
**Huawei - EMUI**
Affected versions:
- 11.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 10.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 10.1.0 (Status: affected)
**Huawei - Magic UI**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/6/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3134, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3134 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3134
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 21:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2024 at 14:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Master Addons – Free Widgets, Hover Effects, Toggle, Conditions, Animations for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the title_html_tag attribute in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.6.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor access or higher, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**litonice13 - Master Addons – Free Widgets, Hover Effects, Toggle, Conditions, Animations for Elementor**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6106c972-5475-4c19-8630-3a01edc616ad?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3087193%40master-addons%2Ftrunk&old=3078134%40master-addons%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- João G. Barbosa |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2176, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-2176 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2176
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2012 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in a certain ActiveX control in qp2.cab in IBM Lotus Quickr 8.2 before 8.2.0.27-002a for Domino allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long argument to the (1) Attachment_Times or (2) Import_Times method.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1027097](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027097)
2. [lotusquickr-activex-bo(75322)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75322)
3. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21596191)
4. [53678](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53678) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35318
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 19:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: July 11, 2022 at 19:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-10634 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10634
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2019 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An XSS vulnerability in the Zyxel NAS 326 version 5.21 and below allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript or HTML via the user, group, and file-share description fields.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://maxwelldulin.com/BlogPost?post=3236967424) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48628 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48628
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2024 at 21:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2024 at 13:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ceph: drop messages from MDS when unmounting
When unmounting all the dirty buffers will be flushed and after
the last osd request is finished the last reference of the i_count
will be released. Then it will flush the dirty cap/snap to MDSs,
and the unmounting won't wait the possible acks, which will ihold
the inodes when updating the metadata locally but makes no sense
any more, of this. This will make the evict_inodes() to skip these
inodes.
If encrypt is enabled the kernel generate a warning when removing
the encrypt keys when the skipped inodes still hold the keyring:
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 168846 at fs/crypto/keyring.c:242 fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
CPU: 4 PID: 168846 Comm: umount Tainted: G S 6.1.0-rc5-ceph-g72ead199864c #1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018R-WR/X10SRW-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
RIP: 0010:fscrypt_destroy_keyring+0x7e/0xd0
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b277e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88810d52ac00 RCX: ffff88810b56aa00
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffff822f3a09 RDI: ffff888108f59000
RBP: ffff8881d394fb88 R08: 0000000000000028 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 11ff4fe6834fcd91 R12: ffff8881d394fc40
R13: ffff888108f59000 R14: ffff8881d394f800 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007fd83f6f1080(0000) GS:ffff88885fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f918d417000 CR3: 000000017f89a005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
generic_shutdown_super+0x47/0x120
kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
ceph_kill_sb+0x36/0x90 [ceph]
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x67/0xb0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x23d/0x240
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x25/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fd83dc39e9b
Later the kernel will crash when iput() the inodes and dereferencing
the "sb->s_master_keys", which has been released by the
generic_shutdown_super().
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 9030aaf9bf0a1eee47a154c316c789e959638b0f (Status: affected)
- 9030aaf9bf0a1eee47a154c316c789e959638b0f (Status: affected)
- 9030aaf9bf0a1eee47a154c316c789e959638b0f (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 2.6.34 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.56 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.5.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89744b64914426cbabceb3d8a149176b5dafdfb5)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47f82395f04a976d4fa97de7f2acffa1c1096571)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3dfcab2080dc1f9a4b09cc1327361bc2845bfcd) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31491, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31491 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31491
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 14, 2025 at 23:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 02:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2025 at 13:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
AutoGPT is a platform that allows users to create, deploy, and manage continuous artificial intelligence agents that automate complex workflows. Prior to 0.6.1, AutoGPT allows of leakage of cross-domain cookies and protected headers in requests redirect. AutoGPT uses a wrapper around the requests python library, located in autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/request.py. In this wrapper, redirects are specifically NOT followed for the first request. If the wrapper is used with allow_redirects set to True (which is the default), any redirect is not followed by the initial request, but rather re-requested by the wrapper using the new location. However, there is a fundamental flaw in manually re-requesting the new location: it does not account for security-sensitive headers which should not be sent cross-origin, such as the Authorization and Proxy-Authorization header, and cookies. For example in autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/github/_api.py, an Authorization header is set when retrieving data from the GitHub API. However, if GitHub suffers from an open redirect vulnerability (such as the made-up example of https://api.github.com/repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/comments/{comment_id}/../../../../../redirect/?url=https://joshua.hu/), and the script can be coerced into visiting it with the Authorization header, the GitHub credentials in the Authorization header will be leaked. This allows leaking auth headers and private cookies. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.6/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Significant-Gravitas - AutoGPT**
Affected versions:
- < 0.6.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-ggcm-93qg-gfhp](https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-ggcm-93qg-gfhp) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-37325, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-37325 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-37325
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 24, 2025 at 14:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Sangoma Asterisk through 16.28.0, 17.x and 18.x through 18.14.0, and 19.x through 19.6.0, an incoming Setup message to addons/ooh323c/src/ooq931.c with a malformed Calling or Called Party IE can cause a crash.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2022-007.html)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230222 [SECURITY] [DLA 3335-1] asterisk security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00029.html)
3. [DSA-5358](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5358) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4380 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4380
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2019 at 17:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A lock screen issue allowed access to photos and contacts on a locked device. This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.0.1.
### Affected Products
**n/a - iOS**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to: iOS 12.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT209162) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1791, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1791 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1791
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 01, 2025 at 13:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 03, 2025 at 20:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2025 at 17:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been found in Zorlan SkyCaiji 2.9 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function fileAction of the file vendor/skycaiji/app/admin/controller/Tool.php. The manipulation of the argument save_data leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Zorlan - SkyCaiji**
Affected versions:
- 2.9 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-298012 | Zorlan SkyCaiji Tool.php fileAction unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.298012)
2. [VDB-298012 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298012)
3. [Submit #502648 | https://github.com/zorlan/skycaiji skycaiji 2.9 RCE](https://vuldb.com/?submit.502648)
4. [](https://github.com/sheratan4/cve/issues/5)
### Credits
- sheratan (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42986, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-42986 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42986
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2021 at 19:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
NoMachine Enterprise Client is affected by Integer Overflow. IOCTL Handler 0x22001B in the NoMachine Enterprise Client above 4.0.346 and below 7.7.4 allow local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/usb-over-ethernet-multiple-privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-in-aws-and-other-major-cloud-services/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-25442, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-25442 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-25442
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 08, 2021 at 13:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 20:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Samsung Mobile
### Vulnerability Description
Improper MDM policy management vulnerability in KME module prior to KCS version 1.39 allows MDM users to bypass Knox Manage authentication.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Knox Mobile Enrollment**
Affected versions:
- - (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2021&month=7) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-50129, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-50129 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-50129
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 05, 2024 at 17:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 19:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: pse-pd: Fix out of bound for loop
Adjust the loop limit to prevent out-of-bounds access when iterating over
PI structures. The loop should not reach the index pcdev->nr_lines since
we allocate exactly pcdev->nr_lines number of PI structures. This fix
ensures proper bounds are maintained during iterations.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 9be9567a7c59b7314ea776f56945fe3fc28efe99 (Status: affected)
- 9be9567a7c59b7314ea776f56945fe3fc28efe99 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.10 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50ea68146d82f34b3ad80d8290ef8222136dedd7)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2767a41959e60763949c73ee180e40c686e807e) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-1109, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-1109 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-1109
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 07, 2024 at 11:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2024 at 12:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Podlove Podcast Publisher plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the init_download() and init() functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.11. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to export the plugin's tracking data and podcast information.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**eteubert - Podlove Podcast Publisher**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a7b25b66-e9d1-448d-8367-cce4c0dec635?source=cve)
2. [](https://github.com/podlove/podlove-publisher/commit/0ac83d1955aa964a358833b1b5ce790fff45b3f4)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3032008%40podlove-podcasting-plugin-for-wordpress&new=3032008%40podlove-podcasting-plugin-for-wordpress&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Lucio Sá |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5426, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5426 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5426
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 20, 2006 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 20, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in lib/lcUser.php in LoCal Calendar System 1.1 remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the LIBDIR parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20619](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20619)
2. [ADV-2006-4100](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4100)
3. [22484](http://secunia.com/advisories/22484)
4. [local-calendar-lcuser-file-include(29665)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29665)
5. [2595](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2595) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1478, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1478 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1478
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM BigFix Platform 9.2.0 through 9.2.14 and 9.5 through 9.5.9 could allow a remote attacker to hijack the clicking action of the victim. By persuading a victim to visit a malicious Web site, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to hijack the victim's click actions and possibly launch further attacks against the victim. IBM X-Force ID: 140760.
### Affected Products
**IBM - BigFix Platform**
Affected versions:
- 9.5.9 (Status: affected)
- 9.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.2.14 (Status: affected)
- 9.5.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10733605)
2. [ibm-bigfix-cve20181478-clickjacking(140760)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/140760) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4069 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4069
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2025 at 15:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 29, 2025 at 17:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2025 at 05:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Product Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is the function add_item. The manipulation of the argument st.productname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Product Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-306506 | code-projects Product Management System add_item stack-based overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.306506)
2. [VDB-306506 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306506)
3. [Submit #559516 | PRODUCT_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM stack overflow in add_item function v1.0 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.559516)
4. [](https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/PRODUCT_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM.md)
5. [](https://code-projects.org/)
### Credits
- zzzxc (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-0546, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-0546 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-0546
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 29, 2007 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Toxiclab Shoutbox 1 stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download a database containing passwords via a direct request for db.mdb.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20070124 Toxiclab Shoutbox Password Disclosure Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/457931/100/0/threaded)
2. [33576](http://osvdb.org/33576)
3. [2213](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2213) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20229, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20229 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20229
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2019 at 16:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.3.14, 11.4.x before 11.4.12, and 11.5.x before 11.5.5 allows Directory Traversal.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://about.gitlab.com/2018/12/20/critical-security-release-gitlab-11-dot-5-dot-5-released/)
2. [](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/categories/releases/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-17062, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-17062 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-17062
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 11, 2020 at 06:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 15:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2019**
Affected versions:
- 19.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 13.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-17062) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49991, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49991 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49991
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 26, 2024 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a Stack Buffer Underflow via the function CountVowelPosition at synthdata.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1825)
2. [FEDORA-2024-5661c87b25](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z5WW6RKHRWLEMCKCQ6UZCXWC5J7UWMUQ/)
3. [FEDORA-2024-698737a3c5](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2PZEBWPNKPAYJMIM3AS2RP3FL6FX3HS4/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0538, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0538 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0538
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 13:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins 2.333 and earlier, LTS 2.319.2 and earlier defines custom XStream converters that have not been updated to apply the protections for the vulnerability CVE-2021-43859 and allow unconstrained resource usage.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-02-09/#SECURITY-2602)
2. [[oss-security] 20220209 Vulnerability in Jenkins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/09/1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5458, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5458 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5458
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2023 at 13:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2023 at 08:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The CITS Support svg, webp Media and TTF,OTF File Upload WordPress plugin before 3.0 does not sanitise uploaded SVG files, which could allow users with a role as low as Author to upload a malicious SVG containing XSS payloads.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - CITS Support svg, webp Media and TTF,OTF File Upload**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/47d15f1c-b9ca-494d-be8f-63c30e92f9b8)
### Credits
- Bob Matyas
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-1177 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1177
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2002 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ml85p in Samsung ML-85G GDI printer driver before 0.2.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on temporary files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3008](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3008)
2. [samsung-printer-temp-symlink(6845)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/6845)
3. [20010717 Samsung ML-85G Printer Linux Helper/Driver Binary Exploit (Mandrake: ghostscript package)](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-07/0284.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4282, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-4282 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4282
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2014 at 15:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 11 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Kernel/X86.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [70520](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70520)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2014-1972960.html)
3. [1031032](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031032)
4. [61593](http://secunia.com/advisories/61593) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23785, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-23785 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23785
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 20:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 17, 2025 at 19:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in August Infotech AI Responsive Gallery Album allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects AI Responsive Gallery Album: from n/a through 1.4.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**August Infotech - AI Responsive Gallery Album**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ai-responsive-gallery-album/vulnerability/wordpress-ai-responsive-gallery-album-plugin-1-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9900, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9900 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9900
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2019 at 14:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
When parsing HTTP/1.x header values, Envoy 1.9.0 and before does not reject embedded zero characters (NUL, ASCII 0x0). This allows remote attackers crafting header values containing embedded NUL characters to potentially bypass header matching rules, gaining access to unauthorized resources.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2019:0741](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0741)
2. [](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/v1.9.1/intro/version_history)
3. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/issues/6434)
4. [](https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/envoy-announce/VoHfnDqZiAM)
5. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-x74r-f4mw-c32h) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25031, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-25031 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25031
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2022 at 14:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Remote Desktop Commander Suite Agent before v4.8 contains an unquoted service path which allows attackers to escalate privileges to the system level.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.rdpsoft.com/uqspvuln/)
2. [](https://hansesecure.de/2022/02/vulnerability-in-remote-desktop-commander-suite-agent/?lang=en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21870, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21870 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21870
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 17, 2023 at 23:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 14:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2022 at 19:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.31 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2023.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6427, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-6427 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6427
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Cisco FireSIGHT Management Center allows remote attackers to bypass the HTTP attack detection feature and avoid triggering Snort IDS rules via an SSL session that is mishandled after decryption, aka Bug ID CSCux53437.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1034488](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034488)
2. [20151217 Cisco FireSIGHT Management Center SSL HTTP Attack Detection Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20151217-fsm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2505, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-2505 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2505
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 14:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 102. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.1, Firefox < 103, and Thunderbird < 102.1.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-28/)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-30/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-32/)
4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1769739%2C1772824) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3547, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-3547 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3547
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 29, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 14, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in badges/renderer.php in Moodle 2.5.x before 2.5.7, 2.6.x before 2.6.4, and 2.7.x before 2.7.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an external badge.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20140721 Moodle security notifications public](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/21/1)
2. [](https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=264269)
3. [](http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-46042)
4. [68758](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68758) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13398, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13398 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13398
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 17, 2025 at 04:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Checkout for PayPal plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'checkout_for_paypal' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.32 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**naa986 - Checkout for PayPal**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2e552b8-84ad-436d-b029-f7dd4534f7d5?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3223256%40checkout-for-paypal&new=3223256%40checkout-for-paypal&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- muhammad yudha |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0856 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0856
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2010 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 03, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Portal component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.2.3 and 10.1.4.2 allows remote attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [TA10-103B](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-103B.html)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2010-099504.html)
3. [39442](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39442)
4. [1023869](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023869)
5. [39439](http://secunia.com/advisories/39439) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10833, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10833 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10833
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 01, 2019 at 16:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cPanel before 55.9999.141 mishandles username-based blocking for PRE requests in cPHulkd (SEC-104).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/CL/56+Change+Log) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9787, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-9787 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9787
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: isc
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34879, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-34879 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34879
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2022 at 21:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of J2K files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14832.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Bentley - View**
Affected versions:
- 10.15.0.75 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1468/)
2. [](https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0006)
### Credits
- Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4624 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4624
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in facebook.php in the GRAND FlAGallery plugin (flash-album-gallery) before 1.57 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the i parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20111229 Re: Wordpress flash-album-gallery plugin Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2011-12/0180.html)
2. [20111130 Wordpress flash-album-gallery plugin Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/520691/100/0/threaded)
3. [](http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/flash-album-gallery/changelog/)
4. [[oss-security] 20141223 Re: CVE-request: WordPress flash-album-gallery plugin facebook.php XSS](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/12/23/2)
5. [50861](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/50861)
6. [](http://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/469785)
7. [20111201 Re: Wordpress flash-album-gallery plugin Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/520704/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1744 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1744
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in product.html in B2B Gold Script allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [12460](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12460)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/1004-exploits/b2bgoldscript-sql.txt)
3. [b2bgoldscript-id-sql-injection(58265)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/58265)
4. [39830](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39830)
5. [64212](http://osvdb.org/64212)
6. [39710](http://secunia.com/advisories/39710) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1349, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1349 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1349
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Convert-UUlib (Convert::UUlib) before 1.051 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed parameter to a read operation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [13401](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13401)
2. [convert-uulib-bo(20275)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/20275)
3. [15130](http://secunia.com/advisories/15130)
4. [MDKSA-2006:022](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2006:022)
5. [GLSA-200504-26](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200504-26.xml) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-39012 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39012
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 11, 2025 at 16:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
Huawei Aslan Children's Watch has an improper input validation vulnerability. Successful exploitation may cause the watch's application service abnormal.
### Affected Products
**Huawei - Aslan-AL10**
Affected versions:
- 11.1.0.118(C00M06)-11.1.0.10118(C00M06) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2022/huawei-sa-iivviahcw-5fb2d55c-en) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21713, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21713 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21713
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 01, 2024 at 00:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: atlassian
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3779, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3779 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3779
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 06, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Dovecot 1.2.x before 1.2.15 and 2.0.x before 2.0.beta2 grants the admin permission to the owner of each mailbox in a non-public namespace, which might allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions by changing the ACL of a mailbox, as demonstrated by a symlinked shared mailbox.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-1059-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1059-1)
2. [MDVSA-2010:217](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:217)
3. [43220](http://secunia.com/advisories/43220)
4. [ADV-2011-0301](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0301)
5. [[dovecot] 20101002 v1.2.15 released](http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2010-October/053450.html)
6. [[dovecot] 20101002 ACL handling bugs in v1.2.8+ and v2.0](http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2010-October/053452.html)
7. [ADV-2010-2840](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2840) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3374, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-3374 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3374
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 29, 2005 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple interpretation error in F-Prot 3.16c allows remote attackers to bypass virus scanning via a file such as BAT, HTML, and EML with an "MZ" magic byte sequence which is normally associated with EXE, which causes the file to be treated as a safe type that could still be executed as a dangerous file type by applications on the end system, as demonstrated by a "triple headed" program that contains EXE, EML, and HTML content, aka the "magic byte bug."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [15189](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15189)
2. [](http://www.securityelf.org/magicbyte.html)
3. [](http://www.securityelf.org/magicbyteadv.html)
4. [20051025 Multiple Vendor Anti-Virus Software Detection Evasion Vulnerability through](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=113026417802703&w=2)
5. [](http://www.securityelf.org/updmagic.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8612, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8612 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8612
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 27, 2020 at 19:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra, tvOS 12.3, watchOS 5.2.1, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, Security Update 2019-003 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-003 Sierra, iOS 12.3. An attacker in a privileged network position can modify driver state.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210119)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210118)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210122)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210120) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22897, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-22897 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22897
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 04, 2025 at 03:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 16:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2025 at 01:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: OpenHarmony
### Vulnerability Description
in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause DOS through buffer overflow.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**OpenHarmony - OpenHarmony**
Affected versions:
- v4.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-03.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 01, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the A-Member and A-Member for MT cloud versions 3.8.6 and earlier allows an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**Princeton Ltd. - A-Member**
Affected versions:
- versions 3.8.6 and earlier (Status: affected)
**Princeton Ltd. - A-Member for MT cloud**
Affected versions:
- versions 3.8.6 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVN#78501037](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN78501037/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-36844 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36844
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2022 at 19:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Authenticated (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in MyThemeShop WP Subscribe plugin <= 1.2.12 on WordPress.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.4/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**MyThemeShop - WP Subscribe (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 1.2.12 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-subscribe/#developers)
2. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-subscribe/wordpress-wp-subscribe-plugin-1-2-12-authenticated-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by Asif Nawaz Minhas (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1189, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-1189 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1189
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2012 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in modules/graphic/ssgraph/grsound.cpp in The Open Racing Car Simulator (TORCS) before 1.3.3 and Speed Dreams allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long file name in an engine sample attribute in an xml configuration file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://freecode.com/projects/torcs/releases/341672)
2. [](http://torcs.sourceforge.net/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=79)
3. [18471](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18471)
4. [[oss-security] 20120218 TORCS 1.3.2 xml buffer overflow - CVE-2012-1189](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/02/18/2)
5. [79372](http://www.osvdb.org/79372)
6. [[oss-security] 20120305 Re: TORCS 1.3.2 xml buffer overflow - CVE-2012-1189](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/05/18) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16133, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-16133 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16133
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2019 at 02:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 08, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in eteams OA v4.0.34. Because the session is not strictly checked, the account names and passwords of all employees in the company can be obtained by an ordinary account. Specifically, the attacker sends a jsessionid value for URIs under app/profile/summary/.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.iwantacve.cn/index.php/archives/271/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1584, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-1584 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1584
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer underflow in the header function in PHP 5.2.0 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code by passing an all-whitespace string to this function, which causes it to write '\0' characters in whitespace that precedes the string.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3517](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3517)
2. [](http://www.php-security.org/MOPB/MOPB-25-2007.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21378, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-21378 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21378
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2021 at 02:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In Envoy version 1.17.0 an attacker can bypass authentication by presenting a JWT token with an issuer that is not in the provider list when Envoy's JWT Authentication filter is configured with the `allow_missing` requirement under `requires_any` due to a mistake in implementation. Envoy's JWT Authentication filter can be configured with the `allow_missing` requirement that will be satisfied if JWT is missing (JwtMissed error) and fail if JWT is presented or invalid. Due to a mistake in implementation, a JwtUnknownIssuer error was mistakenly converted to JwtMissed when `requires_any` was configured. So if `allow_missing` was configured under `requires_any`, an attacker can bypass authentication by presenting a JWT token with an issuer that is not in the provider list. Integrity may be impacted depending on configuration if the JWT token is used to protect against writes or modifications. This regression was introduced on 2020/11/12 in PR 13839 which fixed handling `allow_missing` under RequiresAny in a JwtRequirement (see issue 13458). The AnyVerifier aggregates the children verifiers' results into a final status where JwtMissing is the default error. However, a JwtUnknownIssuer was mistakenly treated the same as a JwtMissing error and the resulting final aggregation was the default JwtMissing. As a result, `allow_missing` would allow a JWT token with an unknown issuer status. This is fixed in version 1.17.1 by PR 15194. The fix works by preferring JwtUnknownIssuer over a JwtMissing error, fixing the accidental conversion and bypass with `allow_missing`. A user could detect whether a bypass occurred if they have Envoy logs enabled with debug verbosity. Users can enable component level debug logs for JWT. The JWT filter logs will indicate that there is a request with a JWT token and a failure that the JWT token is missing.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
- CWE-303: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**envoyproxy - envoy**
Affected versions:
- = 1.17.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-4996-m8hf-hj27)
2. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/pull/15194)
3. [](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/commit/ea39e3cba652bcc4b11bb0d5c62b017e584d2e5a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1711, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-1711 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1711
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 07, 2013 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 13, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.20 does not properly address the possibility of an XBL scope bypass resulting from non-native arguments in XBL function calls, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by leveraging access to an unprivileged object.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18830](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18830)
2. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=843829)
3. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2013/mfsa2013-70.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0222, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0222 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0222
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2019 at 21:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
In Apache ActiveMQ 5.0.0 - 5.15.8, unmarshalling corrupt MQTT frame can lead to broker Out of Memory exception making it unresponsive.
### Affected Products
**Apache - Apache ActiveMQ**
Affected versions:
- Apache ActiveMQ 5.0.0 - 5.15.8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[activemq-commits] 20190327 [CONF] Apache ActiveMQ > Security Advisories](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2b5c0039197a4949f29e1e2c9441ab38d242946b966f61c110808bcc%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
2. [[activemq-users] 20190327 CVE-2019-0222 - Apache ActiveMQ: Corrupt MQTT frame can cause broker shutdown](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7da9636557118178b1690ba0af49c8a7b7b97d925218b5774622f488%40%3Cusers.activemq.apache.org%3E)
3. [[activemq-commits] 20190327 svn commit: r1042603 - /websites/production/activemq/content/security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-0222-announcement.txt](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d1e334bd71d6e68462c62c726fe6db565c7a6283302f9c1feed087fa%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
4. [[activemq-dev] 20190327 CVE-2019-0222 - Apache ActiveMQ: Corrupt MQTT frame can cause broker shutdown](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/71640324661c1b6d0b6708bd4fb20170e1b979370a4b8cddc4f8d485%40%3Cdev.activemq.apache.org%3E)
5. [[oss-security] 20190327 [ANNOUNCE] CVE-2019-0222 - Apache ActiveMQ: Corrupt MQTT frame can cause broker shutdown](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/03/27/2)
6. [[activemq-dev] 20190327 Re: Website](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/fcbe6ad00f1de142148c20d813fae3765dc4274955e3e2f3ca19ff7b%40%3Cdev.activemq.apache.org%3E)
7. [[activemq-commits] 20190327 svn commit: r1042639 - in /websites/production/activemq/content/activemq-website: ./ projects/artemis/download/ projects/classic/download/ projects/cms/download/ security-advisories.data/](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/a859563f05fbe7c31916b3178c2697165bd9bbf5a65d1cf62aef27d2%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
8. [[activemq-dev] 20190328 Re: Website](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/03f91b1fb85686a848cee6b90112cf6059bd1b21b23bacaa11a962e1%40%3Cdev.activemq.apache.org%3E)
9. [107622](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107622)
10. [[activemq-commits] 20200514 [activemq-website] branch master updated: Publish CVE-2020-1941 security advisory](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb698ed085f79e56146ca24ab359c9ef95846618675ea1ef402e04a6d%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
11. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html)
12. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html)
13. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html)
14. [](http://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2019-0222-announcement.txt)
15. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190502-0006/)
16. [[activemq-commits] 20200910 [activemq-website] branch master updated: Publish CVE-2020-11998](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4672802b0e5ed67c08c9e77057d52138e062f77cc09581b723cf95a%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
17. [[activemq-commits] 20210208 [activemq-website] branch master updated: Publish CVE-2020-13947](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r946488fb942fd35c6a6e0359f52504a558ed438574a8f14d36d7dcd7%40%3Ccommits.activemq.apache.org%3E)
18. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210305 [SECURITY] [DLA 2582-1] mqtt-client security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00004.html)
19. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210305 [SECURITY] [DLA 2583-1] activemq security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00005.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-24480, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-24480 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-24480
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2021 at 10:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Event Geek WordPress plugin through 2.5.2 does not sanitise or escape its "Use your own " setting before outputting it in the page, leading to an authenticated (admin+) stored Cross-Site Scripting issue
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Event Geek**
Affected versions:
- 2.5.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/243d417a-6fb9-4e17-9e12-a8c605f9af8a)
### Credits
- ABISHEIK M |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5633, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5633 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5633
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 10:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2024 at 14:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: CERT-PL
### Vulnerability Description
Longse model LBH30FE200W cameras, as well as products based on this device, provide an unrestricted access for an attacker located in the same local network to an undocumented binary service CoolView on one of the ports.
An attacker with a knowledge of the available commands is able to perform read/write operations on the device's memory, which might result in e.g. bypassing telnet login and obtaining full access to the device.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-912: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Longse Technology - LBH30FE200W**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Zamel - ZMB-01/C**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://zamel.com/pl/gardi/zestaw-monitoringu-bezprzewodowego-wi-fi-typ-zmb-01)
2. [](https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/07/CVE-2024-5631/)
3. [](https://cert.pl/posts/2024/07/CVE-2024-5631/)
### Credits
- Adam Zambrzycki |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4671, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-4671 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4671
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 25, 2012 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
psyced before 20120821 does not verify that a request was made for an XMPP Server Dialback response, which allows remote XMPP servers to spoof domains via responses for domains that were not asserted.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.psyced.org/files/psyced-20120821.tar.bz2)
2. [](http://xmpp.org/resources/security-notices/server-dialback/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5342, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-5342 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5342
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2018 at 08:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central 10.0.124 and 10.0.184: network services (Desktop Central and PostgreSQL) running with a superuser account.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/our-research/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-manageengine-desktop-central/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-43944, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-43944 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-43944
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2022 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 18:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: atlassian
### Vulnerability Description
This issue exists to document that a security improvement in the way that Jira Server and Data Center use templates has been implemented. Affected versions of Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center allowed remote attackers with system administrator permissions to execute arbitrary code via Template Injection leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in the Email Templates feature. The affected versions are before version 8.13.15, and from version 8.14.0 before 8.20.3.
### Affected Products
**Atlassian - Jira Server**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 8.14.0 (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Atlassian - Jira Data Center**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 8.14.0 (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-73072) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0753, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0753 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0753
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2025 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 21:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2025 at 14:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Axiomatic Bento4 up to 1.6.0. This vulnerability affects the function AP4_StdcFileByteStream::ReadPartial of the component mp42aac. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Axiomatic - Bento4**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
- 1.1 (Status: affected)
- 1.2 (Status: affected)
- 1.3 (Status: affected)
- 1.4 (Status: affected)
- 1.5 (Status: affected)
- 1.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-293518 | Axiomatic Bento4 mp42aac ReadPartial heap-based overflow](https://vuldb.com/?id.293518)
2. [VDB-293518 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293518)
3. [Submit #483326 | bento Bento4 v1.6.0 Buffer Overflow](https://vuldb.com/?submit.483326)
4. [](https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/991)
5. [](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/18434657/seeds.zip)
### Credits
- Zhang Yaoliang (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13758, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13758 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13758
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 01, 2020 at 18:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
modules/security/classes/general.post_filter.php/post_filter.php in the Web Application Firewall in Bitrix24 through 20.0.950 allows XSS by placing %00 before the payload.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.deteact.com/bitrix-waf-bypass/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30453, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-30453 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30453
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2025 at 21:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 14, 2025 at 04:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2025 at 00:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122717)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122718)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3321, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-3321 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3321
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 30, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 29, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in openforum.asp in OpenForum 1.2 Beta and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) ofdisp and (2) ofmsgid parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openforum-openforum-xss(27361)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27361)
2. [](http://pridels0.blogspot.com/2006/06/openforum-xss-vuln.html)
3. [27623](http://www.osvdb.org/27623)
4. [19266](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19266) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-6241 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6241
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2007 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Beehive Forum 0.7.1 have unknown "critical" impact and attack vectors, different issues than CVE-2007-6014.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.beehiveforum.net/news.php)
2. [27909](http://secunia.com/advisories/27909) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-41979, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-41979 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-41979
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: January 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: NCSC.ch
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28352, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28352 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28352
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 30, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 20:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Faronics Insight 10.0.19045 on Windows. By abusing the Insight UDP broadcast discovery system, an attacker-controlled artificial Student Console can connect to and attack a Teacher Console even after Enhanced Security Mode has been enabled.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://research.nccgroup.com/?research=Technical%20advisories)
2. [](https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/05/30/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-faronics-insight/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11765, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-11765 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11765
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 14, 2020 at 22:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in OpenEXR before 2.4.1. There is an off-by-one error in use of the ImfXdr.h read function by DwaCompressor::Classifier::Classifier, leading to an out-of-bounds read.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v2.4.1)
2. [](https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/blob/master/CHANGES.md#version-241-february-11-2020)
3. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1987)
4. [USN-4339-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4339-1/)
5. [FEDORA-2020-e244f22a51](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4KFGDQG5PVYAU7TS5MZ7XCS6EMPVII3/)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0682](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00051.html)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288)
8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211290)
9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211289)
10. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211291)
11. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211293)
12. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211295)
13. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211294)
14. [DSA-4755](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4755)
15. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200830 [SECURITY] [DLA 2358-1] openexr security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00056.html)
16. [GLSA-202107-27](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-27) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49922, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49922 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49922
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Check null pointers before using them
[WHAT & HOW]
These pointers are null checked previously in the same function,
indicating they might be null as reported by Coverity. As a result,
they need to be checked when used again.
This fixes 3 FORWARD_NULL issue reported by Coverity.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.10.14 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65e1d2c291553ef3f433a0b7109cc3002a5f40ae)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e9386baa3033c369564d55de4bab62423e8a1d3)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ff12bcd7deaeed25efb5120433c6a45dd5504a8) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-12972, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-12972 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-12972
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 29, 2018 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in OpenTSDB 2.3.0. Many parameters to the /q URI can execute commands, including o, key, style, and yrange and y2range and their JSON input.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/OpenTSDB/opentsdb/issues/1239) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-2487, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-2487 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-2487
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 04:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
SAP Disclosure Management 10.x allows an attacker to exploit through a specially crafted zip file provided by users: When extracted in specific use cases, files within this zip file can land in different locations than the originally intended extraction point.
### Affected Products
**SAP - SAP Disclosure Management**
Affected versions:
- = 10.X (Status: affected)
### References
1. [105908](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105908)
2. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=503809832)
3. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2701410) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23345, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-23345 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23345
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2021 at 17:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
All versions of package github.com/thecodingmachine/gotenberg are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the /convert/html endpoint when the src attribute of an HTML element refers to an internal system file, such as <iframe src='file:///etc/passwd'>.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**n/a - github.com/thecodingmachine/gotenberg**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-GOLANG-GITHUBCOMTHECODINGMACHINEGOTENBERG-1062043)
2. [](https://github.com/thecodingmachine/gotenberg/issues/261)
### Credits
- Elavon Payments (@etsms) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48630, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-48630 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48630
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 17, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 19:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR_882_FW130B06 and DIR_878 DIR_878_FW130B08 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the MacAddress parameter in the SetMACFilters2 function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted POST request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/)
2. [](https://github.com/pjqwudi1/my_vuln/blob/main/D-link4/vuln_41/41.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1122, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-1122 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1122
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 01, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the parsing mechanism for ISS Internet Scanner 6.2.1, when using the license banner HTTP check, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long web server response.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20020918 Flaw in Internet Scanner Parsing Mechanism](http://bvlive01.iss.net/issEn/delivery/xforce/alertdetail.jsp?oid=21165)
2. [5738](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5738)
3. [3150](http://www.osvdb.org/3150)
4. [is-http-response-bo(10130)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10130.php) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0411, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-0411 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0411
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2008 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in the zseticcspace function in zicc.c in Ghostscript 8.61 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a postscript (.ps) file containing a long Range array in a .seticcspace operator.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [29103](http://secunia.com/advisories/29103)
2. [USN-599-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-599-1)
3. [GLSA-200803-14](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200803-14.xml)
4. [29154](http://secunia.com/advisories/29154)
5. [29196](http://secunia.com/advisories/29196)
6. [20080228 Ghostscript buffer overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488946/100/0/threaded)
7. [ADV-2008-0693](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0693/references)
8. [29314](http://secunia.com/advisories/29314)
9. [20080228 rPSA-2008-0082-1 espgs](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/488932/100/0/threaded)
10. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9557](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9557)
11. [29101](http://secunia.com/advisories/29101)
12. [](http://wiki.rpath.com/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0082)
13. [29112](http://secunia.com/advisories/29112)
14. [SUSE-SA:2008:010](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-02/msg00009.html)
15. [29147](http://secunia.com/advisories/29147)
16. [MDVSA-2008:055](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2008:055)
17. [](https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-2217)
18. [29768](http://secunia.com/advisories/29768)
19. [1019511](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019511)
20. [DSA-1510](http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1510)
21. [RHSA-2008:0155](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0155.html)
22. [28017](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28017)
23. [](http://scary.beasts.org/security/CESA-2008-001.html)
24. [FEDORA-2008-1998](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-March/msg00085.html)
25. [29135](http://secunia.com/advisories/29135)
26. [29169](http://secunia.com/advisories/29169)
27. [SSA:2008-062-01](http://slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2008&m=slackware-security.370633) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-16198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2019 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW16A 1.2.9 and earlier, Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW26A 1.2.9 and earlier may allow an attacker on the same network segment to access a non-documented developer screen to perform operations on the affected device.
### Affected Products
**Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation - Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW16A and Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW26A**
Affected versions:
- Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW16A 1.2.9 and earlier, Toshiba Home gateway HEM-GW26A 1.2.9 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [JVN#99810718](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN99810718/index.html)
2. [](http://www.tlt.co.jp/tlt/information/seihin/notice/defect/20181219/20181219.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000042, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1000042 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000042
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 09, 2018 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Security Onion Solutions Squert version 1.3.0 through 1.6.7 contains a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (OS Command Injection) vulnerability in .inc/callback.php that can result in execution of OS Commands. This attack appear to be exploitable via Web request to .inc/callback.php with the payload in the data or obj parameters, used in autocat(). This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.7.0.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://blog.securityonion.net/2018/01/security-advisory-for-squert.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35300, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-35300 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35300
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 10:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 03:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 16, 2024 at 10:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: JetBrains
### Vulnerability Description
In JetBrains TeamCity between 2024.03 and 2024.03.1 several stored XSS in the available updates page were possible
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**JetBrains - TeamCity**
Affected versions:
- 2024.03 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0289, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-0289 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0289
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
k23productions TFTPUtil GUI 1.2.0 and 1.3.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service crash) via a long filename in a crafted request.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.princeofnigeria.org/blogs/index.php/2009/01/14/tftputil-gui-tftp-server-denial-of-servi?blog=1)
2. [33289](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33289)
3. [20090115 TFTPUtil GUI TFTP Server Denial of Service Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500107/100/0/threaded)
4. [](http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=894598) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13660, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13660 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13660
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The mint function of a smart contract implementation for BillionRewardsToken, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/BillionRewardsToken)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34371, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-34371 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34371
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 09, 2023 at 18:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 18:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2023 at 15:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Didier Sampaolo SpamReferrerBlock plugin <= 2.22 versions.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Didier Sampaolo - SpamReferrerBlock**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/spamreferrerblock/wordpress-spamreferrerblock-plugin-2-22-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LEE SE HYOUNG (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-26416, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-26416 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-26416
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 11, 2020 at 03:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
Information disclosure in Advanced Search component of GitLab EE starting from 8.4 results in exposure of search terms via Rails logs. This affects versions >=8.4 to <13.4.7, >=13.5 to <13.5.5, and >=13.6 to <13.6.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab EE**
Affected versions:
- >=8.4 to <13.4.7 (Status: affected)
- >=13.5 to <13.5.5 (Status: affected)
- >=13.6 to <13.6.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/244495)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-26416.json)
### Credits
- This vulnerability has been discovered internally by the GitLab team |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49641, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49641 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49641
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2025 at 23:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 14:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2023 at 15:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Fluid Attacks
### Vulnerability Description
Billing Software v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'username' parameter of the loginCheck.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Kashipara Group - Billing Software**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/zimerman/)
2. [](https://www.kashipara.com/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3512, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-3512 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3512
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 24, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 19:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Java SE component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: AWT). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u131 and 8u121. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Java SE, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Java**
Affected versions:
- Java SE: 7u131 (Status: affected)
- 8u121 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201705-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201705-03)
2. [97727](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97727)
3. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2017-3236618.html)
4. [1038286](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038286)
5. [GLSA-201707-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201707-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6472, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-6472 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6472
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 19, 2016 at 02:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in several parameters of the ccmivr page of Cisco Unified Communication Manager (CallManager) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to launch a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface on the affected system. More Information: CSCvb37121. Known Affected Releases: 11.5(1.2). Known Fixed Releases: 11.5(1.11950.96) 11.5(1.12900.2) 12.0(0.98000.133) 12.0(0.98000.313) 12.0(0.98000.404).
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cisco Unified Communication Manager 11.5(1.2)**
Affected versions:
- Cisco Unified Communication Manager 11.5(1.2) (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94364](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94364)
2. [1037305](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037305)
3. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20161116-ucm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-31489, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-31489 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-31489
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 14:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue found in Frrouting bgpd v.8.4.2 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the bgp_capability_llgr() function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/issues/13098)
2. [FEDORA-2023-514db5339e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LMJNX44SMJM25JZO7XWHDQCOB4SNJPIE/)
3. [FEDORA-2023-ce436d56f8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JLG64IF3FU7V76K4TKCCXVNEE6P2VUDO/)
4. [FEDORA-2023-61abba57d8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WXR6PIVY4SWO7HDT4EY733H4X32SCPM4/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1841, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1841 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1841
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 03, 2025 at 20:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2025 at 15:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in ESAFENET CDG 5.6.3.154.205. This affects an unknown part of the file /CDGServer3/logManagement/ClientSortLog.jsp. The manipulation of the argument startDate/endDate leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ESAFENET - CDG**
Affected versions:
- 5.6.3.154.205 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-298107 | ESAFENET CDG ClientSortLog.jsp sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.298107)
2. [VDB-298107 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298107)
3. [Submit #504385 | esafenet CDG V5.6.3.154.205_20250114 RCE](https://vuldb.com/?submit.504385)
4. [](https://github.com/Rain1er/report/blob/main/CDG/Q2xpZW50U29ydExvZy5qc3A%3D.md)
### Credits
- mike111 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42656, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-42656 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42656
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 24, 2022 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 03:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SiteServer CMS V6.15.51 is affected by a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/siteserver/cms)
2. [](https://github.com/siteserver/cms/releases/download/siteserver-v6.15.51/siteserver_install.zip)
3. [](https://github.com/siteserver/cms/issues/3238) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5963, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5963 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5963
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 31, 2013 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in the unique_service_name function in ssdp/ssdp_server.c in the SSDP parser in the portable SDK for UPnP Devices (aka libupnp, formerly the Intel SDK for UPnP devices) 1.3.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long UDN (aka uuid) field within a string that lacks a :: (colon colon) in a UDP packet.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20130129 Portable SDK for UPnP Devices Contains Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20130129-upnp)
2. [MDVSA-2013:098](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:098)
3. [](http://tsd.dlink.com.tw/temp/PMD/12960/DSR-150N_A2_Release_Notes_FW_v1.05B64_WW.pdf)
4. [](https://community.rapid7.com/servlet/JiveServlet/download/2150-1-16596/SecurityFlawsUPnP.pdf)
5. [](http://tsd.dlink.com.tw/temp/PMD/12879/DSR-500_500N_1000_1000N_A1_Release_Notes_FW_v1.08B77_WW.pdf)
6. [DSA-2615](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2615)
7. [](http://tsd.dlink.com.tw/temp/PMD/12966/DSR-150_A1_A2_Release_Notes_FW_v1.08B44_WW.pdf)
8. [](http://tsd.dlink.com.tw/temp/PMD/13039/DSR-250_250N_A1_A2_Release_Notes_FW_v1.08B44_WW_RU.pdf)
9. [DSA-2614](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2614)
10. [57602](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57602)
11. [](https://community.rapid7.com/servlet/servlet.FileDownload?file=00P1400000cCaFb)
12. [](http://pupnp.sourceforge.net/ChangeLog)
13. [](https://community.rapid7.com/community/infosec/blog/2013/01/29/security-flaws-in-universal-plug-and-play-unplug-dont-play)
14. [VU#922681](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/922681)
15. [](https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0037) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4921 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4921
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 00:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 15, 2024 at 11:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Employee and Visitor Gate Pass Logging System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /employee_gatepass/classes/Users.php?f=ssave. The manipulation of the argument img leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-264456.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Employee and Visitor Gate Pass Logging System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-264456 | SourceCodester Employee and Visitor Gate Pass Logging System unrestricted upload](https://vuldb.com/?id.264456)
2. [VDB-264456 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.264456)
3. [Submit #333662 | sourcecodester EMPLOYEE AND VISITOR GATE PASS LOGGING SYSTEM v1.0 files upload](https://vuldb.com/?submit.333662)
4. [](https://github.com/I-Schnee-I/cev/blob/main/upload.md)
### Credits
- Schnee (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0803, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0803 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0803
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2020 at 16:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A PHP File Upload Vulnerability exists in PolarBear CMS 2.5 via upload.php, which could let a malicious user execute arbitrary code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24549)
2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/82378)
3. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/cve/CVE-2013-0803) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30102, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-30102 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30102
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2024 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 05, 2025 at 01:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2024 at 23:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30102) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-45469, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-45469 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-45469
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 23, 2021 at 18:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In __f2fs_setxattr in fs/f2fs/xattr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.15.11, there is an out-of-bounds memory access when an inode has an invalid last xattr entry.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215235)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chao/linux.git/commit/?h=dev&id=5598b24efaf4892741c798b425d543e4bed357a1)
3. [[oss-security] 20211224 CVE-2021-45469: Linux kernel: an out-of-bounds memory access in fs/f2fs/xattr.c __f2fs_setxattr](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/25/1)
4. [FEDORA-2021-a7a558062e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QG7XV2WXKMSMKIQKIBG5LW3Y3GXEWG5Q/)
5. [FEDORA-2021-c387682aa1](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AK2C4A43BZSWATZWFUHHHUQF3HPIALNP/)
6. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220114-0003/)
7. [DSA-5050](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5050)
8. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220309 [SECURITY] [DLA 2941-1] linux-4.19 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html)
9. [DSA-5096](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5096) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1240, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-1240 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1240
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2005 at 07:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 16, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in CuteNews 0.88 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cutepath parameter in (1) shownews.php, (2) search.php, or (3) comments.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cutenews-php-file-include(11417)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/11417.php)
2. [20030225 PHP code injection in CuteNews](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2003-02/0320.html)
3. [6935](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6935) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0773, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-0773 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0773
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2009 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 03, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The JavaScript engine in Mozilla Firefox before 3.0.7, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.21, and SeaMonkey 1.1.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via (1) a splice of an array that contains "some non-set elements," which causes jsarray.cpp to pass an incorrect argument to the ResizeSlots function, which triggers memory corruption; (2) vectors related to js_DecompileValueGenerator, jsopcode.cpp, __defineSetter__, and watch, which triggers an assertion failure or a segmentation fault; and (3) vectors related to gczeal, __defineSetter__, and watch, which triggers a hang.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10491](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10491)
2. [RHSA-2009:0315](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-0315.html)
3. [SUSE-SA:2009:012](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-03/msg00002.html)
4. [DSA-1830](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1830)
5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:6708](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6708)
6. [ADV-2009-0632](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0632)
7. [FEDORA-2009-3101](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-March/msg01077.html)
8. [DSA-1751](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1751)
9. [SSA:2009-083-02](http://slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2009&m=slackware-security.405420)
10. [34140](http://secunia.com/advisories/34140)
11. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2009/mfsa2009-07.html)
12. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5856](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5856)
13. [MDVSA-2009:083](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:083)
14. [34464](http://secunia.com/advisories/34464)
15. [34272](http://secunia.com/advisories/34272)
16. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=467499)
17. [34527](http://secunia.com/advisories/34527)
18. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5980](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5980)
19. [34145](http://secunia.com/advisories/34145)
20. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=457521)
21. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=472787)
22. [SSA:2009-083-03](http://slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2009&m=slackware-security.433952)
23. [34462](http://secunia.com/advisories/34462)
24. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2009-069.htm)
25. [1021795](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021795)
26. [MDVSA-2009:075](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:075)
27. [33990](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33990)
28. [34383](http://secunia.com/advisories/34383)
29. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:6141](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6141)
30. [](http://support.avaya.com/japple/css/japple?temp.documentID=366362&temp.productID=154235&temp.releaseID=361845&temp.bucketID=126655&PAGE=Document) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38159, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-38159 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38159
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 07, 2021 at 16:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In certain Progress MOVEit Transfer versions before 2021.0.4 (aka 13.0.4), SQL injection in the MOVEit Transfer web application could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain access to the database. Depending on the database engine being used (MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, or Azure SQL), an attacker may be able to infer information about the structure and contents of the database, or execute SQL statements that alter or delete database elements, via crafted strings sent to unique MOVEit Transfer transaction types. The fixed versions are 2019.0.8 (11.0.8), 2019.1.7 (11.1.7), 2019.2.4 (11.2.4), 2020.0.7 (12.0.7), 2020.1.6 (12.1.6), and 2021.0.4 (13.0.4).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.progress.com/moveit)
2. [](https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Vulnerability-August-6-2021) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35932, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35932 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35932
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 12, 2022 at 15:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Nextcloud Talk is a video and audio conferencing app for Nextcloud. Prior to versions 12.2.7, 13.0.7, and 14.0.3, password protected conversations are susceptible to brute force attacks if the attacker has the link/conversation token. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Talk application is upgraded to 12.2.7, 13.0.7 or 14.0.3. There are currently no known workarounds available apart from not having password protected conversations.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-359: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**nextcloud - security-advisories**
Affected versions:
- >= 12.2.0, < 12.2.7 (Status: affected)
- >= 13.0.0, < 13.0.7 (Status: affected)
- >= 14.0.0, < 14.0.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-pf36-jvpv-4hwq)
2. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/pull/7504)
3. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/pull/7535)
4. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/pull/7536)
5. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/pull/7537)
6. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/commit/04300bbed0e87ff3420b5d752bbc48e2c15f35e9)
7. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/commit/10341b9fe59a44ae0d139c072abd6b5026f33771)
8. [](https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed/commit/f5ac73940f9f683b11e518d1c54150bf50dab9be)
9. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/1596673) |
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