System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1000412 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000412
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2019 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An improper authorization vulnerability exists in Jenkins Jira Plugin 3.0.1 and earlier in JiraSite.java that allows attackers with Overall/Read access to have Jenkins connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-09-25/#SECURITY-1029)
2. [106532](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106532) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-35750, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-35750 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-35750
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 08, 2024 at 12:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 03:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 17, 2024 at 10:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in wpdevart Responsive Image Gallery, Gallery Album.This issue affects Responsive Image Gallery, Gallery Album: from n/a through 2.0.3.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**wpdevart - Responsive Image Gallery, Gallery Album**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/gallery-album/wordpress-gallery-image-and-video-gallery-with-thumbnails-plugin-2-0-3-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LVT-tholv2k (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2863, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2863 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2863
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2006 at 20:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in class.cs_phpmailer.php in CS-Cart 1.3.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the classes_dir parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-2125](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2125)
2. [20060606 CS-Cart: request for information (fwd)](http://www.attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2006-June/000824.html)
3. [cscart-classesdir-file-include(26911)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26911)
4. [18263](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18263)
5. [1872](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1872)
6. [20440](http://secunia.com/advisories/20440) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1572, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-1572 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1572
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2006 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Signed integer overflow in the bttv_read function in the bttv driver (bttv-driver.c) in Linux kernel before 2.4.20 has unknown impact and attack vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2002:206](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-206.html)
2. [RHSA-2002:205](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-205.html)
3. [](http://linux.bkbits.net:8080/linux-2.4/cset%403d6badc0mxsPaOTT_GuPVxCp1_ormw) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0041, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-0041 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0041
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 12, 2008 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Parental Controls in Apple Mac OS X 10.5 through 10.5.1 contacts www.apple.com "when a website is unblocked," which allows remote attackers to determine when a system is running Parental Controls.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=307430)
2. [28891](http://secunia.com/advisories/28891)
3. [1019363](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019363)
4. [ADV-2008-0495](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0495/references)
5. [27736](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27736)
6. [TA08-043B](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-043B.html)
7. [APPLE-SA-2008-02-11](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008/Feb/msg00002.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-35898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-35898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-35898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 16:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
OpenText BizManager before 16.6.0.1 does not perform proper validation during the change-password operation. This allows any authenticated user to change the password of any other user, including the Administrator account.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://businessnetwork.opentext.com/b2b-gateway/)
2. [](https://hackandpwn.com/disclosures/CVE-2022-35898.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-21783, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-21783 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-21783
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2021 at 15:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In IBOS 4.5.4 the email function has a cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in emailbody[content] parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitee.com/ibos/IBOS/issues/I189ZF) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-5121, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-5121 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-5121
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 23, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Websense Email Security 7.1 before Hotfix 4 allows remote attackers to bypass the sender-based blacklist by using the 8BITMIME EHLO keyword in the SMTP session.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.websense.com/support/article/t-kbarticle/Hotfix-4-for-Websense-Email-Security-v7-1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13230, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13230 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13230
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 05, 2018 at 02:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The sell function of a smart contract implementation for DestiNeed (DSN), an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow in which "amount * sellPrice" can be zero, consequently reducing a seller's assets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/ETHEREUMBLACK/sell%20integer%20overflow.md)
2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/DestiNeedToken) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-4687 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4687
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 16, 2018 at 14:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 16, 2018 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22807, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22807 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22807
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 28, 2022 at 19:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: schneider
### Vulnerability Description
A CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability exists that could cause arbitrary code execution when a malicious *.gd1 configuration file is loaded into the GUIcon tool. Affected Product: Eurotherm by Schneider Electric GUIcon Version 2.0 (Build 683.003) and prior
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-313-07) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-26046, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-26046 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-26046
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 05, 2021 at 14:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
FUEL CMS 1.4.11 has stored XSS in Blocks/Navigation/Site variables. This could lead to cookie stealing and other malicious actions. This vulnerability can be exploited with an authenticated account and also impact other visitors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://getfuelcms.com)
2. [](https://github.com/daylightstudio/FUEL-CMS/issues/574) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28861, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-28861 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28861
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2024 at 16:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 20, 2024 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2024 at 22:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Symfony 1 is a community-driven fork of the 1.x branch of Symfony, a PHP framework for web projects. Starting in version 1.1.0 and prior to version 1.5.19, Symfony 1 has a gadget chain due to dangerous deserialization in `sfNamespacedParameterHolder` class that would enable an attacker to get remote code execution if a developer deserializes user input in their project. Version 1.5.19 contains a patch for the issue.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**FriendsOfSymfony1 - symfony1**
Affected versions:
- >= 1.1.0, < 1.5.19 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/security/advisories/GHSA-pv9j-c53q-h433](https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/security/advisories/GHSA-pv9j-c53q-h433)
2. [https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/commit/0bd9d59c69221f49bfc8be8b871b79e12d7d171a](https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/commit/0bd9d59c69221f49bfc8be8b871b79e12d7d171a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-2798 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2798
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 13:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 30, 2024 at 14:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WLS Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via IIOP, T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - WebLogic Server**
Affected versions:
- 10.3.6.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.1.3.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.1.3.0 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.1.4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32095, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-32095 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32095
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2024 at 08:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2024 at 19:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in MultiParcels MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce.This issue affects MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce: from n/a before 1.16.9.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**MultiParcels - MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/multiparcels-shipping-for-woocommerce/wordpress-multiparcels-shipping-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-16-9-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Dhabaleshwar Das (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4800, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4800 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4800
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1000380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-1000380 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1000380
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 17, 2017 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
sound/core/timer.c in the Linux kernel before 4.11.5 is vulnerable to a data race in the ALSA /dev/snd/timer driver resulting in local users being able to read information belonging to other users, i.e., uninitialized memory contents may be disclosed when a read and an ioctl happen at the same time.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2017:3315](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3315)
2. [RHSA-2017:3322](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3322)
3. [RHSA-2017:3295](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3295)
4. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.11.5)
5. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/ba3021b2c79b2fa9114f92790a99deb27a65b728)
6. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/06/12/2)
7. [DSA-3981](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981)
8. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ba3021b2c79b2fa9114f92790a99deb27a65b728)
9. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2017-12-01)
10. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/d11662f4f798b50d8c8743f433842c3e40fe3378)
11. [99121](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99121)
12. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d11662f4f798b50d8c8743f433842c3e40fe3378) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-9382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-9382 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-9382
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 03, 2019 at 04:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
FreeType before 2.6.1 has a buffer over-read in skip_comment in psaux/psobjs.c because ps_parser_skip_PS_token is mishandled in an FT_New_Memory_Face operation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/freetype/freetype2.git/commit/src/psaux/psobjs.c?id=db5a4a9ae7b0048f033361744421da8569642f73)
2. [](https://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/?45922)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190904 [SECURITY] [DLA 1909-1] freetype security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00002.html)
4. [USN-4126-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4126-2/)
5. [RHSA-2019:4254](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4254) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1960, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1960 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1960
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 08, 2019 at 07:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 19:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system (OS) of an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20190807 Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Arbitrary File Read Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190807-nfv-read) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7060, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-7060 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7060
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2020 at 07:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: php
### Vulnerability Description
When using certain mbstring functions to convert multibyte encodings, in PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.27, 7.3.x below 7.3.14 and 7.4.x below 7.4.2 it is possible to supply data that will cause function mbfl_filt_conv_big5_wchar to read past the allocated buffer. This may lead to information disclosure or crash.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**PHP Group - PHP**
Affected versions:
- 7.2.x (Status: affected)
- 7.3.x (Status: affected)
- 7.4.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200218 [SECURITY] [DSA 4626-1] php7.3 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/27)
2. [DSA-4626](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4626)
3. [USN-4279-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4279-1/)
4. [DSA-4628](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4628)
5. [20200219 [SECURITY] [DSA 4628-1] php7.0 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Feb/31)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200228 [SECURITY] [DLA 2124-1] php5 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/02/msg00030.html)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0341](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00023.html)
8. [GLSA-202003-57](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-57)
9. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html)
10. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200221-0002/)
11. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=79037)
12. [20210116 Re: [SECURITY] [DSA 4628-1] php7.0 security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2021/Jan/3)
13. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html)
14. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-14)
### Credits
- Reported by reza at iseclab dot org |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3142, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-3142 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3142
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: isc
### Vulnerability Description
An attacker who is able to send and receive messages to an authoritative DNS server and who has knowledge of a valid TSIG key name may be able to circumvent TSIG authentication of AXFR requests via a carefully constructed request packet. A server that relies solely on TSIG keys for protection with no other ACL protection could be manipulated into: providing an AXFR of a zone to an unauthorized recipient or accepting bogus NOTIFY packets. Affects BIND 9.4.0->9.8.8, 9.9.0->9.9.10-P1, 9.10.0->9.10.5-P1, 9.11.0->9.11.1-P1, 9.9.3-S1->9.9.10-S2, 9.10.5-S1->9.10.5-S2.
### Affected Products
**ISC - BIND 9**
Affected versions:
- 9.4.0->9.8.8, 9.9.0->9.9.10-P1, 9.10.0->9.10.5-P1, 9.11.0->9.11.1-P1, 9.9.3-S1->9.9.10-S2, 9.10.5-S1->9.10.5-S2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2017:1680](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1680)
2. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03772en_us)
3. [RHSA-2017:1679](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1679)
4. [99339](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99339)
5. [1038809](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038809)
6. [DSA-3904](https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3904)
7. [](https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01504)
8. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190830-0003/)
### Credits
- ISC would like to thank Clément Berthaux from Synacktiv for reporting this issue. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-2100, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-2100 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-2100
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 20, 2021 at 14:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 18:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Print Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle One-to-One Fulfillment accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - One-to-One Fulfillment**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.1-12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.3-12.2.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6022, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-6022 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6022
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2017 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Quality Manager (RQM) 4.0, 5.0, and 6.0 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM Reference #: 2000784.
### Affected Products
**IBM Corporation - Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.1.6 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.4 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.6 (Status: affected)
- 5.0 (Status: affected)
- 4.0.7 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22000784)
2. [97173](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97173) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1010262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1010262 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1010262
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: July 18, 2019 at 16:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: July 21, 2019 at 01:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: dwf
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35833, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-35833 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35833
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 13, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 30, 2024 at 19:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in YSoft SAFEQ 6 Server before 6.0.82. When modifying the URL of the LDAP server configuration from LDAPS to LDAP, the system does not require the password to be (re)entered. This results in exposing cleartext credentials when connecting to a rogue LDAP server. NOTE: the vendor originally reported this as a security issue but then reconsidered because of the requirement for Admin access in order to change the configuration.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ysoft.com)
2. [](https://www.ysoft.com/en/legal/ldaps-encryption-downgrade-attack-vulnerability) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16563, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-16563 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16563
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2019 at 14:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Mission Control Plugin 0.9.16 and earlier does not escape job display names and build names shown on its view, resulting in a stored XSS vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to change these properties.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Mission Control Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- next of 0.9.16 (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-12-17/#SECURITY-1592)
2. [[oss-security] 20191217 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/17/1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-21728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 09, 2021 at 17:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zte
### Vulnerability Description
A ZTE product has a configuration error vulnerability. Because a certain port is open by default, an attacker can consume system processing resources by flushing a large number of packets to the port, and successfully exploiting this vulnerability could reduce system processing capabilities. This affects: ZXA10 C300M all versions up to V4.3P8.
### Affected Products
**n/a - ZXA10 C300M**
Affected versions:
- all versions up to V4.3P8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1014784) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54243, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-54243 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54243
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 16, 2024 at 16:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2024 at 12:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Think201 Echoza allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Echoza: from n/a through 0.1.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Think201 - Echoza**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/echoza/vulnerability/wordpress-echoza-plugin-0-1-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- SOPROBRO (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-6896, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-6896 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-6896
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 03, 2009 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 11:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
login.php in 3CX Phone System 6.0.806.0, when 100% disk capacity is reached, allows remote attackers to gain sensitive information via unspecified vectors that reveal the installation path.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20081207 Multiple vulnerabilities in 3CX 6.0.806.0](http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=122868146707468&w=2)
2. [3cxphonesystem-login-path-disclosure(52452)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/52452) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29773, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-29773 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29773
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2024 at 13:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2024 at 15:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in BizSwoop a CPF Concepts, LLC Brand BizPrint allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects BizPrint: from n/a through 4.5.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**BizSwoop a CPF Concepts, LLC Brand - BizPrint**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/print-google-cloud-print-gcp-woocommerce/wordpress-bizprint-plugin-4-5-5-csrf-to-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Joshua Chan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30003, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-30003 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30003
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2025 at 17:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 18:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2025 at 17:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic (All versions < V3.1.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to SQL injection through the internally used 'UpdateProjectConnections' method. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to bypass authorization controls, to read from and write to the application's database and execute code with "NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService" permissions. A successful attack requires the attacker to be able to access port 8000 on a system where a vulnerable version of the affected application is executed on. (ZDI-CAN-25910)
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Siemens - TeleControl Server Basic**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-443402.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13308, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13308 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13308
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 15, 2020 at 12:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was discovered in GitLab versions before 13.1.10, 13.2.8 and 13.3.4. A user without 2 factor authentication enabled could be prohibited from accessing GitLab by being invited into a project that had 2 factor authentication inheritance.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.7/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- >=1.0, <13.1.10 (Status: affected)
- >=13.2, <13.2.8 (Status: affected)
- >=13.3, <13.3.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/29989)
2. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/637675)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-13308.json)
### Credits
- Thanks [marshall0705](https://hackerone.com/marshall0705) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5263, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5263 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5263
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2024 at 02:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2024 at 08:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The ElementsKit Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Motion Text and Table widgets in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**wpmet - ElementsKit Pro**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e718554-1096-4a16-968d-f00b65e1361d?source=cve)
2. [](https://wpmet.com/plugin/elementskit/roadmaps/)
### Credits
- wesley |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-1341 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1341
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Multiple Fetch Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18660](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18660)
2. [MS13-076](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2013/ms13-076)
3. [TA13-253A](http://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA13-253A) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0672, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0672 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0672
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0671, CVE-2019-0673, CVE-2019-0674, CVE-2019-0675.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office**
Affected versions:
- 2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions) (Status: affected)
- 2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions) (Status: affected)
- 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit editions) (Status: affected)
- 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit editions) (Status: affected)
- 2013 RT Service Pack 1 (Status: affected)
- 2016 (32-bit edition) (Status: affected)
- 2016 (64-bit edition) (Status: affected)
- 2019 for 32-bit editions (Status: affected)
- 2019 for 64-bit editions (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Office 365 ProPlus**
Affected versions:
- 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 64-bit Systems (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0672)
2. [106929](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106929) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0303, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0303 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0303
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 07, 2025 at 09:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 19:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2025 at 07:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: OpenHarmony
### Vulnerability Description
in OpenHarmony v4.1.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause the common permission is upgraded to root and sensitive information leak through buffer overflow.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**OpenHarmony - OpenHarmony**
Affected versions:
- v4.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-02.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4221, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-4221 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4221
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 30, 2012 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 08, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in diagchar_core.c in the Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Diagnostics (aka DIAG) kernel-mode driver for Android 2.3 through 4.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via an application that uses crafted arguments in a local diagchar_ioctl call.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.codeaurora.org/projects/security-advisories/multiple-issues-diagkgsl-system-call-handling-cve-2012-4220-cve-2012)
2. [VU#702452](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/702452) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5712, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-5712 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5712
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2018 at 09:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in PHP before 5.6.33, 7.0.x before 7.0.27, 7.1.x before 7.1.13, and 7.2.x before 7.2.1. There is Reflected XSS on the PHAR 404 error page via the URI of a request for a .phar file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-3600-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3600-1/)
2. [1040363](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040363)
3. [104020](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104020)
4. [RHSA-2018:1296](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1296)
5. [](http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php)
6. [USN-3566-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3566-1/)
7. [](http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php)
8. [[debian-lts-announce] 20180120 [SECURITY] [DLA 1251-1] php5 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00025.html)
9. [](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74782)
10. [102742](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102742)
11. [USN-3600-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3600-2/)
12. [RHSA-2019:2519](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519)
13. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28702, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28702 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28702
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 08, 2025 at 20:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: twcert
### Vulnerability Description
ASUS RT-AC86U does not filter special characters for parameters in specific web URLs. A remote attacker with normal user privileges can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary system commands, disrupt system or terminate service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**ASUS - RT-AC86U**
Affected versions:
- 3.0.0.4.386.51255 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7146-ef92a-1.html)
### Credits
- Tmotfl (Xingyu Xu) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-20891, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-20891 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-20891
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 20, 2021 at 15:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 14:22 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in function config_input in libavfilter/vf_gblur.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service or other unspecified impacts.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8282)
2. [](https://git.ffmpeg.org/gitweb/ffmpeg.git/commit/64a805883d7223c868a683f0030837d859edd2ab) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-11335 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11335
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2021 at 22:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 20, 2021 at 22:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3771, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-3771 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3771
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 21, 2006 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 21, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in component.php in iManage CMS 4.0.12 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the absolute_path parameter to (1) articles.php, (2) contact.php, (3) displaypage.php, (4) faq.php, (5) mainbody.php, (6) news.php, (7) registration.php, (8) whosOnline.php, (9) components/com_calendar.php, (10) components/com_forum.php, (11) components/minibb/index.php, (12) components/minibb/bb_admin.php, (13) components/minibb/bb_plugins.php, (14) modules/mod_calendar.php, (15) modules/mod_browser_prefs.php, (16) modules/mod_counter.php, (17) modules/mod_online.php, (18) modules/mod_stats.php, (19) modules/mod_weather.php, (20) themes/bizz.php, (21) themes/default.php, (22) themes/simple.php, (23) themes/original.php, (24) themes/portal.php, (25) themes/purple.php, and other unspecified files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [28652](http://www.osvdb.org/28652)
2. [28665](http://www.osvdb.org/28665)
3. [28661](http://www.osvdb.org/28661)
4. [20060720 [ECHO_ADV_40$2006] iManage CMS <= 4.0.12 (absolute_path) Remote File Inclusion](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/440642/100/0/threaded)
5. [28654](http://www.osvdb.org/28654)
6. [28670](http://www.osvdb.org/28670)
7. [28653](http://www.osvdb.org/28653)
8. [19090](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19090)
9. [28655](http://www.osvdb.org/28655)
10. [28663](http://www.osvdb.org/28663)
11. [28660](http://www.osvdb.org/28660)
12. [28651](http://www.osvdb.org/28651)
13. [28648](http://www.osvdb.org/28648)
14. [28671](http://www.osvdb.org/28671)
15. [28649](http://www.osvdb.org/28649)
16. [1016551](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016551)
17. [28669](http://www.osvdb.org/28669)
18. [28656](http://www.osvdb.org/28656)
19. [28664](http://www.osvdb.org/28664)
20. [28647](http://www.osvdb.org/28647)
21. [28658](http://www.osvdb.org/28658)
22. [28668](http://www.osvdb.org/28668)
23. [28662](http://www.osvdb.org/28662)
24. [1265](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1265)
25. [imanagecms-absolutepath-file-include(27875)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27875)
26. [2046](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2046)
27. [28659](http://www.osvdb.org/28659)
28. [28650](http://www.osvdb.org/28650)
29. [](http://advisories.echo.or.id/adv/adv40-matdhule-2006.txt)
30. [28667](http://www.osvdb.org/28667)
31. [28657](http://www.osvdb.org/28657)
32. [28666](http://www.osvdb.org/28666) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-53586 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53586
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 14:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 20, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in the relPath parameter of WebFileSys version 2.31.0 allows attackers to perform directory traversal via a crafted HTTP request. By injecting traversal payloads into the parameter, attackers can manipulate file paths and gain unauthorized access to sensitive files, potentially exposing data outside the intended directory.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://packetstorm.news/files/id/189017) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-20902 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20902
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2020 at 01:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: atlassian
### Vulnerability Description
Upgrading Crowd via XML Data Transfer can reactivate a disabled user from OpenLDAP. The affected versions are from before version 3.4.6 and from 3.5.0 before 3.5.1.
### Affected Products
**Atlassian - Crowd**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 3.5.0 (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CWD-5409) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-6611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2008 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in view.php in Mantis before 1.1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a filename, related to bug_report.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [39873](http://osvdb.org/39873)
2. [29198](http://secunia.com/advisories/29198)
3. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=562940)
4. [27045](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27045)
5. [28551](http://secunia.com/advisories/28551)
6. [](http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=8679)
7. [FEDORA-2008-0282](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-January/msg00227.html)
8. [DSA-1467](http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1467)
9. [28352](http://secunia.com/advisories/28352)
10. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427277)
11. [GLSA-200803-04](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200803-04.xml)
12. [28185](http://secunia.com/advisories/28185)
13. [FEDORA-2008-0353](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-January/msg00309.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-6089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 24, 2006 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in addpost1.asp in BaalAsp forum allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) title (Subject), (2) groupname (Group Name), or (3) detail (Message) field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [21111](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21111)
2. [20061115 BaalAsp forum [login bypass ,injections sql(post), xss(post)]](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/451846/100/100/threaded)
3. [22943](http://secunia.com/advisories/22943)
4. [](http://s-a-p.ca/index.php?page=OurAdvisories&id=35)
5. [1913](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1913)
6. [baalasp-addpost1-xss(30344)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/30344)
7. [ADV-2006-4579](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4579) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6484, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-6484 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6484
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2014 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The STUN protocol implementation in libpurple in Pidgin before 2.10.8 allows remote STUN servers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write operation and application crash) by triggering a socket read error.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0326](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-03/msg00005.html)
2. [RHSA-2014:0139](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0139.html)
3. [DSA-2859](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2859)
4. [](http://pidgin.im/news/security/?id=79)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0239](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-02/msg00039.html)
6. [USN-2100-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2100-1)
7. [](http://hg.pidgin.im/pidgin/main/rev/932b985540e9) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-5995, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-5995 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-5995
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 01, 2017 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The NetApp ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility 2.0 through 2.2.1 might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.netapp.com/support/s/article/NTAP-20170228-0001)
2. [96522](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96522) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31072, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-31072 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31072
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2022 at 22:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 18:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Octokit is a Ruby toolkit for the GitHub API. Versions 4.23.0 and 4.24.0 of the octokit gem were published containing world-writeable files. Specifically, the gem was packed with files having their permissions set to `-rw-rw-rw-` (i.e. 0666) instead of `rw-r--r--` (i.e. 0644). This means everyone who is not the owner (Group and Public) with access to the instance where this release had been installed could modify the world-writable files from this gem. This issue is patched in Octokit 4.25.0. Two workarounds are available. Users can use the previous version of the gem, v4.22.0. Alternatively, users can modify the file permissions manually until they are able to upgrade to the latest version.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-276: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**octokit - octokit.rb**
Affected versions:
- >= 4.23.0, < 4.25.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/security/advisories/GHSA-g28x-pgr3-qqx6)
2. [](https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/commit/1c8edecc9cf23d1ceb959d91a416a69f55ce7d55) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5799, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5799 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5799
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 12, 2024 at 06:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 12, 2024 at 17:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 10, 2024 at 15:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The CM Pop-Up Banners for WordPress plugin before 1.7.3 does not sanitise and escape some of its popup fields, which could allow high privilege users such as Contributors to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - CM Pop-Up Banners for WordPress**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3ee3023a-541c-40e6-8d62-24b4b110633c/)
### Credits
- Eunho Kim
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0388, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0388 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0388
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2019 at 22:17 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: sap
### Vulnerability Description
SAP UI5 HTTP Handler (corrected in SAP_UI versions 7.5, 7.51, 7.52, 7.53, 7.54 and SAP UI_700 version 2.0) allows an attacker to manipulate content due to insufficient URL validation.
### Affected Products
**SAP SE - SAP UI**
Affected versions:
- < 7.5 (Status: affected)
- < 7.51 (Status: affected)
- < 7.52 (Status: affected)
- < 7.53 (Status: affected)
- < 7.54 (Status: affected)
**SAP SE - SAP UI 700**
Affected versions:
- < 2.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=528880390)
2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2843016) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13761, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-13761 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13761
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2019 at 21:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Incorrect security UI in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via IDN homographs via a crafted domain name.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1002687)
3. [RHSA-2019:4238](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4238)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2692](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00032.html)
5. [FEDORA-2019-1a10c04281](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2Z5M4FPUMDNX2LDPHJKN5ZV5GIS2AKNU/)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2019:2694](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00036.html)
7. [FEDORA-2020-4355ea258e](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N5CIQCVS6E3ULJCNU7YJXJPO2BLQZDTK/)
8. [20200120 [SECURITY] [DSA 4606-1] chromium security update](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2020/Jan/27)
9. [DSA-4606](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4606)
10. [GLSA-202003-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-08) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16099, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-16099 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16099
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 08, 2019 at 16:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 08, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Silver Peak EdgeConnect SD-WAN before 8.1.7.x allows CSRF via JSON data to a .swf file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/sdnewhop/sdwannewhope/blob/master/reports/Silverpeak%20EdgeConnect%20Multiple%20Vulnerabilities%20-%20032018.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1023, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-1023 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1023
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Open redirect vulnerability in admin/index.php in 4images 1.7.10 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the redirect parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [51774](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51774)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109290/4images-xss.txt)
3. [78779](http://osvdb.org/78779)
4. [4images-index-open-redirect(72925)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72925) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0510, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-0510 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0510
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 01, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in epg search result viewer (kkcald) 0.7.19 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform unintended operations or execute DoS (denial of service) attacks via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**kkcal - epg search result viewer(kkcald)**
Affected versions:
- 0.7.19 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://dbit.web.fc2.com/)
2. [JVN#91393903](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN91393903/index.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4143, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-4143 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4143
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 30, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The (1) checkPasswd and (2) checkGroupXlockPasswds functions in xlockmore before 5.43 do not properly handle when a NULL value is returned upon an error by the crypt or dispcrypt function as implemented in glibc 2.17 and later, which allows attackers to bypass the screen lock via vectors related to invalid salts.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.tux.org/~bagleyd/xlock/xlockmore.README)
2. [[oss-security] 20130718 Re: CVE Request - xlockmore 5.43 fixes a security flaw](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/07/18/6)
3. [[oss-security] 20130716 CVE Request - xlockmore 5.43 fixes a security flaw](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/07/16/8) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5470, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-5470 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5470
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 28, 2020 at 02:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure issue was discovered GitLab versions < 12.1.2, < 12.0.4, and < 11.11.6 in the security dashboard which could result in disclosure of vulnerability feedback information.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- before 12.1.2 (Status: affected)
- before 12.0.4 (Status: affected)
- before 11.11.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2019/07/29/security-release-gitlab-12-dot-1-dot-2-released/)
2. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/490250)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/9665) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3413, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-3413 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3413
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 26, 2007 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in bosDataGrid 2.50 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) GridSearch, (2) gsearch, or (3) ParentID parameter to an unspecified component.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [bosdatagrid-multiple-xss(35026)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35026)
2. [](http://pridels-team.blogspot.com/2007/06/bosdatagrid-xss-vuln.html)
3. [38226](http://osvdb.org/38226) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6573, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-6573 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6573
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 15, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Citrix Access Gateway 4.5 Advanced Edition, and 4.2 with Advanced Access Control (AAC) 4.2, when deployed on the Access Gateway appliance 4.2 through 4.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to "gain access to data" and obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1017228](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017228)
2. [ADV-2006-4524](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4524)
3. [21079](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21079)
4. [VU#555220](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/555220)
5. [](http://support.citrix.com/article/CTX111695)
6. [22909](http://secunia.com/advisories/22909)
7. [22908](http://secunia.com/advisories/22908)
8. [citrix-access-unspecified-info-disclosure(30298)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/30298) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-50030, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-50030 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-50030
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 13, 2024 at 19:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In the module "Jms Setting" (jmssetting) from Joommasters for PrestaShop, a guest can perform SQL injection in versions <= 1.1.0. The method `JmsSetting::getSecondImgs()` has a sensitive SQL call that can be executed with a trivial http call and exploited to forge a blind SQL injection.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.joommasters.com/)
2. [](https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2024/01/16/jmssetting.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56784, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-56784 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56784
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 08, 2025 at 17:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 11:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Adding array index check to prevent memory corruption
[Why & How]
Array indices out of bound caused memory corruption. Adding checks to
ensure that array index stays in bound.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 118a331516581c3acf1279857b0f663a54b7f31b (Status: affected)
- 118a331516581c3acf1279857b0f663a54b7f31b (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.14 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.5 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff526dc3e27f5484f5ba11471b9fbbe681467f2)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c437d9a0b496168e1a1defd17b531f0a526dbe9) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31588, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-31588 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31588
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2022 at 01:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The zippies/testplatform repository through 2016-07-19 on GitHub allows absolute path traversal because the Flask send_file function is used unsafely.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/github/securitylab/issues/669#issuecomment-1117265726) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-0902 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0902
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2004 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unknown vulnerability in minimalist mailing list manager 2.4, 2.2, and possibly other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [DSA-402](http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-402) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34270, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-34270 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34270
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in RWS WorldServer before 11.7.3. Regular users can create users with the Administrator role via UserWSUserManager.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.rws.com/localization/products/trados-enterprise/worldserver/)
2. [](https://www.triskelelabs.com/vulnerabilities-in-rws-worldserver) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49888, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49888 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49888
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 18:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2024 at 12:17 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue
Zac Ecob reported a problem where a bpf program may cause kernel crash due
to the following error:
Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
The failure is due to the below signed divide:
LLONG_MIN/-1 where LLONG_MIN equals to -9,223,372,036,854,775,808.
LLONG_MIN/-1 is supposed to give a positive number 9,223,372,036,854,775,808,
but it is impossible since for 64-bit system, the maximum positive
number is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807. On x86_64, LLONG_MIN/-1 will
cause a kernel exception. On arm64, the result for LLONG_MIN/-1 is
LLONG_MIN.
Further investigation found all the following sdiv/smod cases may trigger
an exception when bpf program is running on x86_64 platform:
- LLONG_MIN/-1 for 64bit operation
- INT_MIN/-1 for 32bit operation
- LLONG_MIN%-1 for 64bit operation
- INT_MIN%-1 for 32bit operation
where -1 can be an immediate or in a register.
On arm64, there are no exceptions:
- LLONG_MIN/-1 = LLONG_MIN
- INT_MIN/-1 = INT_MIN
- LLONG_MIN%-1 = 0
- INT_MIN%-1 = 0
where -1 can be an immediate or in a register.
Insn patching is needed to handle the above cases and the patched codes
produced results aligned with above arm64 result. The below are pseudo
codes to handle sdiv/smod exceptions including both divisor -1 and divisor 0
and the divisor is stored in a register.
sdiv:
tmp = rX
tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1]
if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L2
if tmp == 0 goto L1
rY = 0
L1:
rY = -rY;
goto L3
L2:
rY /= rX
L3:
smod:
tmp = rX
tmp += 1 /* [-1, 0] -> [0, 1]
if tmp >(unsigned) 1 goto L1
if tmp == 1 (is64 ? goto L2 : goto L3)
rY = 0;
goto L2
L1:
rY %= rX
L2:
goto L4 // only when !is64
L3:
wY = wY // only when !is64
L4:
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tPJLTEh7S_DxFEqAI2Ji5MBSoZVg7_G-Py2iaZpAaWtM961fFTWtsnlzwvTbzBzaUzwQAoNATXKUlt0LZOFgnDcIyKCswAnAGdUF3LBrhGQ=@protonmail.com/
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- ec0e2da95f72d4a46050a4d994e4fe471474fd80 (Status: affected)
- ec0e2da95f72d4a46050a4d994e4fe471474fd80 (Status: affected)
- ec0e2da95f72d4a46050a4d994e4fe471474fd80 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 6.6 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.10.14 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.11.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4902a6a0dc593c82055fc8c9ada371bafe26c9cc)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d22e45a369afc7c28f11acfa5b5e8e478227ca5d)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7dd34d7b7dcf9309fc6224caf4dd5b35bedddcb7) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3686, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3686 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3686
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 11, 2013 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 29, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
cgi-bin/operator/param in AirLive WL2600CAM and possibly other camera models allows remote attackers to obtain the administrator password via a list action.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20130612 Security Analysis of IP video surveillance cameras](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Jun/84) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49740, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49740 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49740
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2025 at 16:39 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: brcmfmac: Check the count value of channel spec to prevent out-of-bounds reads
This patch fixes slab-out-of-bounds reads in brcmfmac that occur in
brcmf_construct_chaninfo() and brcmf_enable_bw40_2g() when the count
value of channel specifications provided by the device is greater than
the length of 'list->element[]', decided by the size of the 'list'
allocated with kzalloc(). The patch adds checks that make the functions
free the buffer and return -EINVAL if that is the case. Note that the
negative return is handled by the caller, brcmf_setup_wiphybands() or
brcmf_cfg80211_attach().
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
Crash Report from brcmf_construct_chaninfo():
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in brcmf_setup_wiphybands+0x1238/0x1430
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888115f24600 by task kworker/0:2/1896
CPU: 0 PID: 1896 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G W O 5.14.0+ #132
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x93/0x334
kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
brcmf_setup_wiphybands+0x1238/0x1430
brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0x2118/0x3fd0
brcmf_attach+0x389/0xd40
brcmf_usb_probe+0x12de/0x1690
usb_probe_interface+0x25f/0x710
really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
__driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
__device_attach+0x207/0x330
bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260
device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0
usb_set_configuration+0x984/0x1770
usb_generic_driver_probe+0x69/0x90
usb_probe_device+0x9c/0x220
really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
__driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
__device_attach+0x207/0x330
bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260
device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0
usb_new_device.cold+0x463/0xf66
hub_event+0x10d5/0x3330
process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0
worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10
kthread+0x379/0x450
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Allocated by task 1896:
kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7c/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x19e/0x330
brcmf_setup_wiphybands+0x290/0x1430
brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0x2118/0x3fd0
brcmf_attach+0x389/0xd40
brcmf_usb_probe+0x12de/0x1690
usb_probe_interface+0x25f/0x710
really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
__driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
__device_attach+0x207/0x330
bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260
device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0
usb_set_configuration+0x984/0x1770
usb_generic_driver_probe+0x69/0x90
usb_probe_device+0x9c/0x220
really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
__driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
__device_attach+0x207/0x330
bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260
device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0
usb_new_device.cold+0x463/0xf66
hub_event+0x10d5/0x3330
process_one_work+0x873/0x13e0
worker_thread+0x8b/0xd10
kthread+0x379/0x450
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888115f24000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 1536 bytes inside of
2048-byte region [ffff888115f24000, ffff888115f24800)
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888115f24500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff888115f24580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff888115f24600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff888115f24680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888115f24700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Crash Report from brcmf_enable_bw40_2g():
==========
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.4.232 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.168 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.93 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.11 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.2 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cf5e99c1ae1a85286a76c9a970202750538394c)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2e412879595821ff1b5545cbed5f108fba7f5b6)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4991910f15013db72f6ec0db7038ea67a57052e)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f06de1bb6d61f0c18b0213bbc6298960037f9d42)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4920ab131b2dbae7464b72bdcac465d070254209) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0323, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-0323 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0323
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 28, 2009 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in W3C Amaya Web Browser 10.0 and 11.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a long type parameter in an input tag, which is not properly handled by the EndOfXmlAttributeValue function; (2) an "HTML GI" in a start tag, which is not properly handled by the ProcessStartGI function; and unspecified vectors in (3) html2thot.c and (4) xml2thot.c, related to the msgBuffer variable. NOTE: these are different vectors than CVE-2008-6005.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20090128 CORE-2008-1211: Amaya web editor XML and HTML parser vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500492/100/0/threaded)
2. [](http://www.coresecurity.com/content/amaya-buffer-overflows)
3. [7902](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7902)
4. [amaya-html-tags-bo(48325)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/48325) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-24581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-24581 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-24581
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2020 at 18:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered on D-Link DSL-2888A devices with firmware prior to AU_2.31_V1.1.47ae55. It contains an execute_cmd.cgi feature (that is not reachable via the web user interface) that lets an authenticated user execute Operating System commands.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/d-link-multiple-security-vulnerabilities-leading-to-rce/)
2. [](https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-5243, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-5243 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-5243
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 26, 2008 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The real_parse_headers function in demux_real.c in xine-lib 1.1.12, and other 1.1.15 and earlier versions, relies on an untrusted input length value to "reindex into an allocated buffer," which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted value, probably an array index error.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [30797](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30797)
2. [33544](http://secunia.com/advisories/33544)
3. [](http://www.ocert.org/analysis/2008-008/analysis.txt)
4. [4648](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4648)
5. [31827](http://secunia.com/advisories/31827)
6. [FEDORA-2008-7572](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-September/msg00174.html)
7. [SUSE-SR:2009:004](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-02/msg00002.html)
8. [20080822 [oCERT-2008-008] multiple heap overflows in xine-lib](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/495674/100/0/threaded)
9. [MDVSA-2009:020](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:020)
10. [FEDORA-2009-0542](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-January/msg00555.html)
11. [FEDORA-2008-7512](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-September/msg00385.html)
12. [xinelib-realparseheader-dos(44658)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44658) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38509, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-38509 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38509
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 08, 2021 at 21:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Due to an unusual sequence of attacker-controlled events, a Javascript alert() dialog with arbitrary (although unstyled) contents could be displayed over top an uncontrolled webpage of the attacker's choosing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 94, Thunderbird < 91.3, and Firefox ESR < 91.3.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Firefox ESR**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-49/)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-50/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-48/)
4. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1718571)
5. [DSA-5026](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5026)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20211229 [SECURITY] [DLA 2863-1] firefox-esr security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00030.html)
7. [DSA-5034](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034)
8. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html)
9. [GLSA-202202-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03)
10. [GLSA-202208-14](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57896, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-57896 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57896
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2025 at 13:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2025 at 14:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount
During the unmount path, at close_ctree(), we first stop the cleaner
kthread, using kthread_stop() which frees the associated task_struct, and
then stop and destroy all the work queues. However after we stopped the
cleaner we may still have a worker from the delalloc_workers queue running
inode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), which calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput(),
which in turn tries to wake up the cleaner kthread - which was already
destroyed before, resulting in a use-after-free on the task_struct.
Syzbot reported this with the following stack traces:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880259d2818 by task kworker/u8:3/52
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
__lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]
try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205
submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615
run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [inline]
btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Allocated by task 2:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205
alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]
dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113
copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225
kernel_clone+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807
kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869
create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]
kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Freed by task 24:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700
put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]
delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]
rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823
handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554
run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943
---truncated---
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.10.233 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.176 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.124 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.70 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.9 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30552, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-30552 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30552
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2024 at 19:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2024 at 13:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in wppdf.Org Responsive flipbook allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Responsive flipbook: from n/a through 1.0.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**wppdf.org - Responsive flipbook**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wppdf/wordpress-responsive-flipbook-plugin-1-0-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LVT-tholv2k (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-45039, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-45039 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-45039
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 10, 2025 at 16:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple models of the Uniview IP Camera (e.g., IPC_G6103 B6103.16.10.B25.201218, IPC_G61, IPC21, IPC23, IPC32, IPC36, IPC62, and IPC_HCMN) offer an undocumented UDP service on port 7788 that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to overflow an internal buffer and achieve code execution. By using this buffer overflow, a remote attacker can start the telnetd service. This service has a hardcoded default username and password (root/123456). Although it has a restrictive shell, this can be easily bypassed via the built-in ECHO shell command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory--uniview-preauth-rce/)
2. [](https://www.uniview.com/About_Us/Security/Notice/202112/920471_140493_0.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-48852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-48852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-48852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 16, 2024 at 12:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 16, 2024 at 11:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: hdmi: Unregister codec device on unbind
On bind we will register the HDMI codec device but we don't unregister
it on unbind, leading to a device leakage. Unregister our device at
unbind.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.15.29 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.15 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee22082c3e2f230028afa0e22aa8773b1de3c919)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ed68d776246f167aee9cd79f63f089c40a5e2a3)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e40945ab7c7f966d0c37b7bd7b0596497dfe228d) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2994, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-2994 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2994
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2013 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM WebSphere Commerce 7.0 Feature Pack 4 and Feature Pack 5 incorrectly maintains a valid session after unspecified interaction with REST services, which allows remote attackers to issue REST requests in the context of an arbitrary user's active session via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [websphere-commerce-cve20132994-rest(84033)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/84033)
2. [JR45420](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1JR45420)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21644393) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16032, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-16032 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16032
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2019 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106162](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106162)
2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-41.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1088, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-1088 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1088
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 02, 2003 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in Novell GroupWise 6.0.1 Support Pack 1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long RCPT TO command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20020725 Novell GroupWise 6.0.1 Support Pack 1 Bufferoverflow](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-07/0296.html)
2. [](http://support.novell.com/servlet/tidfinder/2963273)
3. [5313](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5313)
4. [groupwise-rcpt-bo(9671)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/9671.php) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-1485 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1485
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 29, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 128623.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Cognos Analytics**
Affected versions:
- 11.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22007242)
2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/128623) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-37297, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-37297 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-37297
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 12, 2024 at 15:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 03:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2024 at 20:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
WooCommerce is an open-source e-commerce platform built on WordPress. A vulnerability introduced in WooCommerce 8.8 allows for cross-site scripting. A bad actor can manipulate a link to include malicious HTML & JavaScript content. While the content is not saved to the database, the links may be sent to victims for malicious purposes. The injected JavaScript could hijack content & data stored in the browser, including the session. The URL content is read through the `Sourcebuster.js` library and then inserted without proper sanitization to the classic checkout and registration forms. Versions 8.8.5 and 8.9.3 contain a patch for the issue. As a workaround, one may disable the Order Attribution feature.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
- CWE-80: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**woocommerce - woocommerce**
Affected versions:
- >= 8.8.0, < 8.8.5 (Status: affected)
- >= 8.9.0, < 8.9.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/security/advisories/GHSA-cv23-q6gh-xfrf](https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/security/advisories/GHSA-cv23-q6gh-xfrf)
2. [https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/commit/0e9888305d0cb9557e58f558526ab11cb3bcc4b4](https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/commit/0e9888305d0cb9557e58f558526ab11cb3bcc4b4)
3. [https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/commit/915e32a42762916b745a7e663c8b69a698da8b67](https://github.com/woocommerce/woocommerce/commit/915e32a42762916b745a7e663c8b69a698da8b67)
4. [https://developer.woocommerce.com/2024/06/10/developer-advisory-xss-vulnerability-8-8-0](https://developer.woocommerce.com/2024/06/10/developer-advisory-xss-vulnerability-8-8-0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-2586 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2586
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2008 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 09, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Object Library component in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.0.4 has unknown impact and remote authenticated attack vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-2606.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2008-090335.html)
2. [ADV-2008-2115](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2115)
3. [1020495](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020495)
4. [SSRT061201](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c00727143)
5. [HPSBMA02133](http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c00727143)
6. [ADV-2008-2109](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2109/references)
7. [31087](http://secunia.com/advisories/31087)
8. [31113](http://secunia.com/advisories/31113) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-3220 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3220
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2016 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
atmfd.dll in the Adobe Type Manager Font Driver in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "ATMFD.dll Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [39991](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39991/)
2. [MS16-074](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-074)
3. [1036101](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036101) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2262, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-2262 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2262
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2020 at 13:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 07:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Android Lint Plugin 2.6 and earlier does not escape the annotation message in tooltips, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to provide report files to the plugin's post-build step.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Android Lint Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- next of 2.6 (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-09-16/#SECURITY-1908)
2. [[oss-security] 20200916 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/16/3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-6340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-6340 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-6340
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 05, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Trend Micro InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance (IWSVA) 6.5 before CP 1746 does not sanitize a rest/commonlog/report/template name field, which allows a 'Reports Only' user to inject malicious JavaScript while creating a new report. Additionally, IWSVA implements incorrect access control that allows any authenticated, remote user (even with low privileges like 'Auditor') to create or modify reports, and consequently take advantage of this XSS vulnerability. The JavaScript is executed when victims visit reports or auditlog pages.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1116960)
2. [97487](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97487)
3. [](https://www.qualys.com/2017/01/12/qsa-2017-01-12/qsa-2017-01-12.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-28253, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-28253 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-28253
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2022 at 17:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.2011x (and earlier), 20.005.3033x (and earlier) and 17.012.3022x (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47004, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-47004 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47004
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2024 at 08:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2024 at 18:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to avoid touching checkpointed data in get_victim()
In CP disabling mode, there are two issues when using LFS or SSR | AT_SSR
mode to select victim:
1. LFS is set to find source section during GC, the victim should have
no checkpointed data, since after GC, section could not be set free for
reuse.
Previously, we only check valid chpt blocks in current segment rather
than section, fix it.
2. SSR | AT_SSR are set to find target segment for writes which can be
fully filled by checkpointed and newly written blocks, we should never
select such segment, otherwise it can cause panic or data corruption
during allocation, potential case is described as below:
a) target segment has 'n' (n < 512) ckpt valid blocks
b) GC migrates 'n' valid blocks to other segment (segment is still
in dirty list)
c) GC migrates '512 - n' blocks to target segment (segment has 'n'
cp_vblocks and '512 - n' vblocks)
d) If GC selects target segment via {AT,}SSR allocator, however there
is no free space in targe segment.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4354994f097d068a894aa1a0860da54571df3582 (Status: affected)
- 4354994f097d068a894aa1a0860da54571df3582 (Status: affected)
- 4354994f097d068a894aa1a0860da54571df3582 (Status: affected)
- 4354994f097d068a894aa1a0860da54571df3582 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.20 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.38 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.11.22 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.12.5 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.13 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/105155a8146ddb54c119d8318964eef3859d109d)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e116f87825f01a6380286472196882746b16f63)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/211372b2571520e394b56b431a0705586013b3ff)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61461fc921b756ae16e64243f72af2bfc2e620db) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1248, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-1248 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1248
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2015 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
The FileSystem API in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.91 allows remote attackers to bypass the SafeBrowsing for Executable Files protection mechanism by creating a .exe file in a temporary filesystem and then referencing this file with a filesystem:http: URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2015:0816](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0816.html)
2. [DSA-3238](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3238)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1887](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-11/msg00024.html)
4. [GLSA-201506-04](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201506-04)
5. [1032209](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032209)
6. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0748](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-04/msg00040.html)
7. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=380663)
8. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/04/stable-channel-update_14.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-39113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-39113 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-39113
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 20:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ngiflib commit fb271 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function "main" at gif2tag.c. This vulnerability is triggered when running the program gif2tga.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/miniupnp/ngiflib/issues/27) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44423, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-44423 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44423
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2024 at 02:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 28, 2023 at 18:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
D-Link DIR-X3260 SetTriggerPPPoEValidate Password Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-X3260 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.
The specific flaw exists within the prog.cgi program, which handles HNAP requests made to the lighttpd webserver listening on TCP ports 80 and 443. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21157.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**D-Link - DIR-X3260**
Affected versions:
- 1.02B02 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ZDI-23-1521](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1521/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42397, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-42397 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42397
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 06, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 16:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2024 at 20:37 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unauthenticated Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerabilities exist in the AP Certificate Management daemon accessed via the PAPI protocol. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities results in the ability to interrupt the normal operation of the affected Access Point.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Affected Products
**Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - HPE Aruba Networking InstantOS and Aruba Access Points running ArubaOS 10**
Affected versions:
- Version 8.12.0.0: 8.12.0.1 and below (Status: affected)
- Version 8.10.0.0: 8.10.0.12 and below (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04678en_us&docLocale=en_US)
### Credits
- zzcentury from Ubisectech Sirius Team (https://www.ubisectech.com/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32104, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-32104 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32104
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2021 at 03:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A SQL injection vulnerability exists (with user privileges) in interface/forms/eye_mag/save.php in OpenEMR 5.0.2.1.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://blog.sonarsource.com/openemr-5-0-2-1-command-injection-vulnerability)
2. [](https://community.sonarsource.com/t/openemr-5-0-2-1-command-injection-vulnerability-puts-health-records-at-risk/33592)
3. [](https://community.open-emr.org/t/openemr-5-0-2-patch-5-has-been-released/15431)
4. [](https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/healthcare-security-openemr-fixes-serious-flaws-that-lead-to-command-execution-in-patient-portal)
5. [](https://www.open-emr.org/wiki/index.php/Old_Outdated_OpenEMR_Patches) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0492, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0492 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0492
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s cgroup_release_agent_write in the kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c function. This flaw, under certain circumstances, allows the use of the cgroups v1 release_agent feature to escalate privileges and bypass the namespace isolation unexpectedly.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**n/a - kernel**
Affected versions:
- kernel 5.17 rc3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2051505)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=24f6008564183aa120d07c03d9289519c2fe02af)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220309 [SECURITY] [DLA 2940-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00011.html)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220309 [SECURITY] [DLA 2941-1] linux-4.19 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html)
5. [DSA-5095](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5095)
6. [DSA-5096](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5096)
7. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166444/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0085-1.html)
8. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220419-0002/)
9. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167386/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0086-1.html)
10. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176099/Docker-cgroups-Container-Escape.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20663, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20663 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20663
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 15, 2024 at 15:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 16:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 13:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Network Analytics, formerly Stealthwatch Enterprise, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.
The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.Attention: Simplifying the Cisco portfolio includes the renaming of security products under one brand: Cisco Secure. For more information, see .
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Secure Network Analytics**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cisco-sa-sna-xss-NXOxDhRQ](https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sna-xss-NXOxDhRQ) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13232, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13232 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13232
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2025 at 09:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 14:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 09, 2025 at 15:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WordPress Awesome Import & Export Plugin - Import & Export WordPress Data plugin for WordPress is vulnerable arbitrary SQL Execution and privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the renderImport() function in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to execute arbitrary SQL statements that can leveraged to create a new administrative user account.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**ddeveloper - WordPress Awesome Import & Export Plugin - Import & Export WordPress Data**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f24f0673-b5c8-4086-8795-692228a413af?source=cve)
2. [](https://codecanyon.net/item/wordpress-awesome-import-export-plugin-v-24/12896266)
### Credits
- Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45452, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-45452 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45452
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 17, 2024 at 22:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 18, 2024 at 13:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2024 at 08:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in CryoutCreations Septera septera allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Septera: from n/a through 1.5.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**CryoutCreations - Septera**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/septera/wordpress-septera-theme-1-5-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30139, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-30139 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30139
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2021 at 15:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Alpine Linux apk-tools before 2.12.5, the tarball parser allows a buffer overflow and crash.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/apk-tools/-/issues/10741)
2. [](https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/issues/12606) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10999, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10999 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10999
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 20, 2019 at 14:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Goodnews theme through 2016-02-28 for WordPress has XSS via the s parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1771) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38162, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-38162 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38162
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 17:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 21:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2024 at 22:36 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Azure Connected Machine Agent**
Affected versions:
- 1.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38162) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-2237 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2237
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2023 at 05:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 23, 2024 at 16:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2023 at 18:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The WP Replicate Post plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the post_id parameter in versions up to, and including, 4.0.2 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for contributor-level attackers or higher to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**yudiz - WP Replicate Post**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/916e6f8b-cb29-4062-9a05-0337cfdb382a?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-replicate-post/trunk/init/functions.php#L81)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=2910474%40wp-replicate-post%2Ftrunk&old=2896518%40wp-replicate-post%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=#file3)
### Credits
- Marco Wotschka |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21612, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21612 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21612
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 06, 2025 at 15:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 06, 2025 at 16:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 03:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
TabberNeue is a MediaWiki extension that allows the wiki to create tabs. Prior to 2.7.2, TabberTransclude.php doesn't escape the user-supplied page name when outputting, so an XSS payload as the page name can be used here. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.6/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
- CWE-80: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**StarCitizenTools - mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue**
Affected versions:
- >= 1.9.1, < 2.7.2 (Status: affected)
- >= d8c3db4e5935476e496d979fb01f775d3d3282e6, < f229cab099c69006e25d4bad3579954e481dc566 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/security/advisories/GHSA-4x6x-8rm8-c37j](https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/security/advisories/GHSA-4x6x-8rm8-c37j)
2. [https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/commit/d8c3db4e5935476e496d979fb01f775d3d3282e6](https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/commit/d8c3db4e5935476e496d979fb01f775d3d3282e6)
3. [https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/commit/f229cab099c69006e25d4bad3579954e481dc566](https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/commit/f229cab099c69006e25d4bad3579954e481dc566) |
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