System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-9417 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9417
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 19, 2024 at 21:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 15:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In f_hidg_read and hidg_disable of f_hid.c, there is a possible use-after-free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-07-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47182, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-47182 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47182
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 21:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2022 at 11:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Wpexpertsio APIExperts Square for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects APIExperts Square for WooCommerce: from n/a through 4.4.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Wpexpertsio - APIExperts Square for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woosquare/vulnerability/wordpress-apiexperts-square-for-woocommerce-plugin-4-2-5-broken-access-control?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Cat (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2171, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-2171 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2171
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 10, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cherokee before 0.4.8 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the URL, which is not properly quoted in the resulting error page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [cherokee-error-xss(14936)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/14936)
2. [9496](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/9496)
3. [10701](http://secunia.com/advisories/10701/)
4. [3707](http://www.osvdb.org/3707) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10738, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10738 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10738
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2024 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 04, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2024 at 18:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Farm Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file manage-breed.php. The manipulation of the argument breed leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**itsourcecode - Farm Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-282907 | itsourcecode Farm Management System manage-breed.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.282907)
2. [VDB-282907 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.282907)
3. [Submit #435539 | itsourcecodeits Farm Management System 1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.435539)
4. [](https://github.com/Nightmaremassacre/cve/issues/3)
5. [](https://itsourcecode.com/)
### Credits
- xiao_y (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5087, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-5087 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5087
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 15, 2015 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3095, CVE-2015-5094, CVE-2015-5100, CVE-2015-5102, CVE-2015-5103, CVE-2015-5104, and CVE-2015-5115.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1032892](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032892)
2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/reader/apsb15-15.html)
3. [75740](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75740) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21354, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-21354 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21354
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2022 at 11:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 20:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle iStore product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: User Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle iStore. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle iStore, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle iStore accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle iStore accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - iStore**
Affected versions:
- 12.2.3-12.2.11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10317, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10317 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10317
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 16:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Suite8 component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: WebConnect). Supported versions that are affected are 8.10.1 and 8.10.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Hospitality Suite8 executes to compromise Oracle Hospitality Suite8. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Hospitality Suite8 accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.0 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Hospitality Suite8**
Affected versions:
- 8.10.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.10.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [101454](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101454)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-22318, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-22318 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-22318
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 21, 2025 at 13:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 21, 2025 at 14:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2025 at 13:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Eniture Technology Standard Box Sizes – for WooCommerce. This issue affects Standard Box Sizes – for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.6.13.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Eniture Technology - Standard Box Sizes – for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/standard-box-sizes/vulnerability/wordpress-standard-box-sizes-plugin-1-6-12-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38424, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-38424 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38424
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 27, 2023 at 00:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 13:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 20, 2023 at 15:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, macOS Ventura 13.5. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213841)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213843) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-43968, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-43968 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-43968
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 19:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Concrete CMS (formerly concrete5) below 8.5.10 and between 9.0.0 and 9.1.2 is vulnerable to Reflected XSS in the dashboard icons due to un-sanitized output. Remediate by updating to Concrete CMS 9.1.3+ or 8.5.10+.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/concretecms/concretecms/releases/9.1.3)
2. [](https://github.com/concretecms/concretecms/releases/8.5.10)
3. [](https://documentation.concretecms.org/developers/introduction/version-history/913-release-notes)
4. [](https://documentation.concretecms.org/developers/introduction/version-history/8510-release-notes)
5. [](https://www.concretecms.org/about/project-news/security/concrete-cms-security-advisory-2022-10-31) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-0372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 12, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in Caldera rmt command in the dump package 0.4b4 allows a local user to gain root privileges.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [CSSA-1999-014.0](ftp://ftp.calderasystems.com/pub/OpenLinux/security/CSSA-1999-014.0.txt)
2. [linux-rmt(2268)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/2268)
3. [7940](http://www.osvdb.org/7940) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-45114, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-45114 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-45114
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 02, 2023 at 01:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 02, 2024 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2023 at 14:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Fluid Attacks
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7622, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7622 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7622
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 20, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Affinity Mobile ATM Locator (aka com.collegemobile.affinity.locator) application 1.5 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#970049](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/970049)
2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-26491, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-26491 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-26491
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2022 at 04:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Pidgin before 2.14.9. A remote attacker who can spoof DNS responses can redirect a client connection to a malicious server. The client will perform TLS certificate verification of the malicious domain name instead of the original XMPP service domain, allowing the attacker to take over control over the XMPP connection and to obtain user credentials and all communication content. This is similar to CVE-2022-24968.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://mail.jabber.org/pipermail/standards/2022-February/038759.html)
2. [](https://github.com/xsf/xeps/pull/1158)
3. [](https://developer.pidgin.im/wiki/FullChangeLog)
4. [](https://pidgin.im/about/security/advisories/cve-2022-26491/)
5. [](https://keep.imfreedom.org/pidgin/pidgin/rev/13cdb7956bdc)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220606 [SECURITY] [DLA 3043-1] pidgin security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00005.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3700, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3700 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3700
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 17, 2023 at 06:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 30, 2024 at 14:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2023 at 06:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository alextselegidis/easyappointments prior to 1.5.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-639: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**alextselegidis - alextselegidis/easyappointments**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/e8d530db-a6a7-4f79-a95d-b77654cc04f8)
2. [](https://github.com/alextselegidis/easyappointments/commit/b37b46019553089db4f22eb2fe998bca84b2cb64) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-2742, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-2742 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-2742
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 06, 2015 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 05:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 25, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Mozilla Firefox before 39.0 on OS X includes native key press information during the logging of crashes, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging access to a crash-reporting data stream.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201512-10](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201512-10)
2. [75541](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75541)
3. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2015/mfsa2015-68.html)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html)
5. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1138669)
6. [1032783](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032783)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41955, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-41955 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41955
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2023 at 00:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 30, 2022 at 16:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Autolab is a course management service, initially developed by a team of students at Carnegie Mellon University, that enables instructors to offer autograded programming assignments to their students over the Web. A remote code execution vulnerability was discovered in Autolab's MOSS functionality, whereby an instructor with access to the feature might be able to execute code on the server hosting Autolab. This vulnerability has been patched in version 2.10.0. As a workaround, disable the MOSS feature if it is unneeded by replacing the body of `run_moss` in `app/controllers/courses_controller.rb` with `render(plain: "Feature disabled", status: :bad_request) && return`.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**autolab - Autolab**
Affected versions:
- >= 2.0.1, <= 2.9.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/autolab/Autolab/security/advisories/GHSA-x5r3-vf3p-3269](https://github.com/autolab/Autolab/security/advisories/GHSA-x5r3-vf3p-3269)
2. [https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-100_Autolab/](https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-100_Autolab/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-19949 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19949
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 24, 2019 at 00:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 24, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In ImageMagick 7.0.8-43 Q16, there is a heap-based buffer over-read in the function WritePNGImage of coders/png.c, related to Magick_png_write_raw_profile and LocaleNCompare.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1561)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20191229 [SECURITY] [DLA 2049-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00033.html)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0170](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00006.html)
4. [DSA-4712](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4712)
5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200818 [SECURITY] [DLA 2333-1] imagemagick security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00030.html)
6. [USN-4549-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4549-1/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-47129, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-47129 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-47129
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2023 at 18:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 03, 2024 at 17:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2023 at 19:57 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Statmic is a core Laravel content management system Composer package. Prior to versions 3.4.13 and 4.33.0, on front-end forms with an asset upload field, PHP files crafted to look like images may be uploaded. This only affects forms using the "Forms" feature and not just _any_ arbitrary form. This does not affect the control panel. This issue has been patched in 3.4.13 and 4.33.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.4/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-434: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**statamic - cms**
Affected versions:
- < 3.4.13 (Status: affected)
- >= 4.0.0, < 4.33.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/statamic/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-72hg-5wr5-rmfc](https://github.com/statamic/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-72hg-5wr5-rmfc)
2. [https://github.com/statamic/cms/commit/098ef8024d97286ca501273c18ae75b646262d75](https://github.com/statamic/cms/commit/098ef8024d97286ca501273c18ae75b646262d75)
3. [https://github.com/statamic/cms/commit/f6c688154f6bdbd0b67039f8f11dcd98ba061e77](https://github.com/statamic/cms/commit/f6c688154f6bdbd0b67039f8f11dcd98ba061e77) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8582, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-8582 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8582
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 03, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
HTTP.sys in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an information disclosure vulnerability when the component improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Https.sys Information Disclosure Vulnerability".
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- HTTP.sys (Status: affected)
### References
1. [99429](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99429)
2. [1038863](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038863)
3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8582) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-44165, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-44165 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-44165
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 23:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 16:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2024 at 21:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7, iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, visionOS 2, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Sequoia 15. Network traffic may leak outside a VPN tunnel.
### Affected Products
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - visionOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121234)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121249)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121246)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121250)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121247) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12705, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12705 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12705
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 29, 2025 at 21:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 07, 2025 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2024 at 14:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: isc
### Vulnerability Description
Clients using DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) can exhaust a DNS resolver's CPU and/or memory by flooding it with crafted valid or invalid HTTP/2 traffic.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.0 through 9.18.32, 9.20.0 through 9.20.4, 9.21.0 through 9.21.3, and 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.32-S1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-770: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ISC - BIND 9**
Affected versions:
- 9.18.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.20.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.21.0 (Status: affected)
- 9.18.11-S1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [CVE-2024-12705](https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2024-12705)
### Credits
- ISC would like to thank Jean-François Billaud for bringing this vulnerability to our attention. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 18:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 105.0.5195.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: High)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_14.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1355682)
3. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-23)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T4NMJURTG5RO3TGD7ZMIQ6Z4ZZ3SAVYE/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8867, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8867 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8867
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-24156 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24156
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2022 at 01:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function formSetVirtualSer. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the list parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/pjqwudi/my_vuln/blob/main/Tenda/vuln_29/29.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0285, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-0285 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0285
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 19, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ssl3_client_hello function in s3_clnt.c in OpenSSL 1.0.2 before 1.0.2a does not ensure that the PRNG is seeded before proceeding with a handshake, which makes it easier for remote attackers to defeat cryptographic protection mechanisms by sniffing the network and then conducting a brute-force attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10110)
2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html)
3. [](https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=e1b568dd2462f7cacf98f3d117936c34e2849a6b)
4. [HPSBMU03409](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2)
5. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa92)
6. [](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20150319.txt)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html)
8. [HPSBMU03380](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2)
9. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2016-2367955.html)
10. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1202410)
11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html)
12. [](http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/2015-03-24-openssl-vulnerabilities-march-2015)
13. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2015-2511959.html)
14. [HPSBMU03397](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050297101809&w=2)
15. [1031929](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031929)
16. [73234](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/73234)
17. [GLSA-201503-11](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-11)
18. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-0688 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0688
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 21, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Subscribe Me LITE does not properly authenticate attempts to change the administrator password, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges for the Account Manager by directly calling the subscribe.pl script with the setpwd parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.cgiscriptcenter.com/subscribe/)
2. [1607](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1607)
3. [20000823 Subscribe Me Vulnerability](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-08/0292.html)
4. [20000823 Re: Subscribe Me CGI Vulnerability](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=96722957421029&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36631, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-36631 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36631
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 14:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 12, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Baidunetdisk Version 7.4.3 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/shigophilo/CVE/blob/main/Baidunetdisk%20Version%207.4.3%20dll%20hijack.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21966 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21966
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2025 at 19:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 11, 2025 at 20:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2024 at 16:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: AMD
### Vulnerability Description
A DLL hijacking vulnerability in the AMD Ryzen™ Master Utility could allow an attacker to achieve privilege escalation, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**AMD - AMD Ryzen™ Master Utility**
Affected versions:
- 2.14.0.3205 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-9010.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-15115, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-15115 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-15115
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 15, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The sctp_do_peeloff function in net/sctp/socket.c in the Linux kernel before 4.14 does not check whether the intended netns is used in a peel-off action, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted system calls.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Linux kernel before 4.14-rc6**
Affected versions:
- Linux kernel before 4.14-rc6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1513345)
2. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/df80cd9b28b9ebaa284a41df611dbf3a2d05ca74)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20171210 [SECURITY] [DLA 1200-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/12/msg00004.html)
4. [USN-3583-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2/)
5. [SUSE-SU-2018:0011](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html)
6. [](https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/827077/)
7. [USN-3582-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3582-1/)
8. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-04-01)
9. [USN-3583-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1/)
10. [101877](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101877)
11. [USN-3581-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3581-1/)
12. [USN-3581-3](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3581-3/)
13. [USN-3581-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3581-2/)
14. [](http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2017/q4/282)
15. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=df80cd9b28b9ebaa284a41df611dbf3a2d05ca74)
16. [USN-3582-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3582-2/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-0010 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0010
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in transaction signature (TSIG) handling code in BIND 8 allows remote attackers to gain root privileges.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [2302](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2302)
2. [RHSA-2001:007](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-007.html)
3. [DSA-026](http://www.debian.org/security/2001/dsa-026)
4. [20010129 Vulnerabilities in BIND 4 and 8](http://www.nai.com/research/covert/advisories/047.asp)
5. [CA-2001-02](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-02.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1931, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1931 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1931
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in includes/content/cart.inc.php in CubeCart PHP Shopping cart 4.3.4 through 4.3.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the shipKey parameter to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [40102](http://secunia.com/advisories/40102)
2. [20100608 [CORE-2010-0415] SQL Injection in CubeCart PHP Free & Commercial Shopping Cart Application](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/511735/100/0/threaded)
3. [](http://forums.cubecart.com/index.php?showtopic=41469)
4. [40641](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40641)
5. [cubecart-shipkey-sql-injection(59245)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/59245)
6. [65250](http://osvdb.org/65250)
7. [](http://www.coresecurity.com/content/cubecart-php-shopping-cart-sql-injection) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4851, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4851 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4851
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2011 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:16 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Control Panel in Parallels Plesk Panel 10.4.4_build20111103.18 generates a password form field without disabling the autocomplete feature, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass authentication by leveraging an unattended workstation, as demonstrated by forms in server/google-tools/ and certain other files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ppp-cp-autocomplete-sec-bypass(72226)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72226)
2. [](http://xss.cx/kb/parallels/xss-parallelspleskpanel.v10.4.4_build20111103.18-os_windows-2003-2008-reflected-cross-site-scripting-cwe79-capec86-javascript-injection-example-poc-report.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7540, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-7540 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7540
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 29, 2015 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The LDAP server in the AD domain controller in Samba 4.x before 4.1.22 does not check return values to ensure successful ASN.1 memory allocation, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and daemon crash) via crafted packets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.samba.org/?p=samba.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=9d989c9dd7a5b92d0c5d65287935471b83b6e884)
2. [FEDORA-2015-0e0879cc8a](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-December/174391.html)
3. [USN-2855-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2855-2)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjan2016-2867209.html)
5. [](https://git.samba.org/?p=samba.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=530d50a1abdcdf4d1775652d4c456c1274d83d8d)
6. [1034492](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034492)
7. [79736](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79736)
8. [](https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2015-7540.html)
9. [FEDORA-2015-b36076d32e](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-December/174076.html)
10. [DSA-3433](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3433)
11. [GLSA-201612-47](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-47)
12. [USN-2855-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2855-1)
13. [openSUSE-SU-2015:2356](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-12/msg00033.html)
14. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1288451) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3462, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3462 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3462
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 20:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Highlight Focus WordPress plugin through 1.1 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Highlight Focus**
Affected versions:
- 1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b583de48-1332-4984-8c0c-a7ed4a2397cd)
### Credits
- Mariam Tariq |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2420, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-2420 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2420
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2014 at 02:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u71, 7u51, and 8, and Java SE Embedded 7u51, allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Deployment.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2014:0414](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:0414)
2. [HPSBUX03091](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140852886808946&w=2)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21672080)
4. [RHSA-2014:0413](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014:0413)
5. [SSRT101667](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140852886808946&w=2)
6. [HPSBUX03092](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140852974709252&w=2)
7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2014-1972952.html)
8. [66919](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66919)
9. [SSRT101668](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=140852974709252&w=2)
10. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21677387)
11. [GLSA-201502-12](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201502-12.xml)
12. [60111](http://secunia.com/advisories/60111) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-17128, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-17128 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-17128
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 04, 2017 at 08:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The h264_slice_init function in libavcodec/h264_slice.c in Libav 12.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault and application crash) via a crafted file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.libav.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1104) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6502, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6502 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6502
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 23, 2024 at 11:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 03, 2024 at 06:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 18:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
A Denial of Service (DoS) condition has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 16.10.6, version 16.11 before 16.11.3, and 17.0 before 17.0.1. It is possible for an attacker to cause a denial of service using a crafted wiki page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1333: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 16.11 (Status: affected)
- 17.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GitLab Issue #433534](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/433534)
2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2263638](https://hackerone.com/reports/2263638)
### Credits
- Thanks `Anonymizer` for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25127, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-25127 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25127
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2025 at 13:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 03, 2025 at 17:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 03, 2025 at 13:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Rohitashv Singhal Contact Us By Lord Linus allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Contact Us By Lord Linus: from n/a through 2.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Rohitashv Singhal - Contact Us By Lord Linus**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/contact-us-by-lord-linus/vulnerability/wordpress-contact-us-by-lord-linus-plugin-2-6-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- 0xd4rk5id3 (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23693, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-23693 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23693
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 20, 2022 at 20:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 28, 2025 at 15:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of ClearPass Policy Manager could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks against the ClearPass Policy Manager instance. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to obtain and modify sensitive information in the underlying database potentially leading to complete compromise of the ClearPass Policy Manager cluster in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): 6.10.x: 6.10.6 and below; 6.9.x: 6.9.11 and below. Aruba has released upgrades for Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager that address these security vulnerabilities.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager**
Affected versions:
- 6.10.x: 6.10.6 and below (Status: affected)
- 6.9.x: 6.9.11 and below (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2022-013.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20917, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20917 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20917
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 28, 2025 at 20:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In onTargetSelected of ResolverActivity.java, there is a possible way to share a wrong file due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-242605257
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-8078, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-8078 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-8078
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
On the TP-Link TL-SG108E 1.0, the upgrade process can be requested remotely without authentication (httpupg.cgi with a parameter called cmd). This affects the 1.1.2 Build 20141017 Rel.50749 firmware.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chmod750.com/2017/04/23/vulnerability-disclosure-tp-link/)
2. [97985](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97985) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-41367, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-41367 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-41367
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 29, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 14:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 18, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
RPi-Jukebox-RFID v2.7.0 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via htdocs\api\playlist\appendFileToPlaylist.php
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/MiczFlor/RPi-Jukebox-RFID/issues/2397) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10646, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10646 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10646
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
resourcehacker is a Node wrapper of Resource Hacker (windows executable resource editor). resourcehacker downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested binary with an attacker controlled binary if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-311: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**HackerOne - resourcehacker node module**
Affected versions:
- All versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/254) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0623, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0623 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0623
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 15, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 11, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The futex_lock_pi function in kernel/futex.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.33-rc7 does not properly manage a certain reference count, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (OOPS) via vectors involving an unmount of an ext3 filesystem.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-914-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-914-1)
2. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/testing/ChangeLog-2.6.33-rc7)
3. [ADV-2010-0638](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0638)
4. [](http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14256)
5. [MDVSA-2010:088](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:088)
6. [38922](http://secunia.com/advisories/38922)
7. [SUSE-SA:2010:018](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-03/msg00006.html)
8. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5ecb01cfdf96c5f465192bdb2a4fd4a61a24c6cc)
9. [[oss-security] 20100211 Re: CVE request - kernel: futex: Handle user space corruption gracefully](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/02/11/2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-18232, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-18232 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-18232
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 04, 2024 at 16:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in function H5S_close in H5S.c in HDF5 1.10.4 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via creation of crafted file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/winson2004aa/PAAFS/tree/master/vul2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21605, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21605 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21605
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 19:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb23-01.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37923, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-37923 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37923
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2021 at 15:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 03, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus version 7110 and prior allows unrestricted file upload which leads to remote code execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.manageengine.com)
2. [](https://www.manageengine.com/products/ad-manager/release-notes.html#7111) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23638, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-23638 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23638
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2023 at 10:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2023 at 04:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
A deserialization vulnerability existed when dubbo generic invoke, which could lead to malicious code execution.
This issue affects Apache Dubbo 2.7.x version 2.7.21 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.0.x version 3.0.13 and prior versions; Apache Dubbo 3.1.x version 3.1.5 and prior versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Dubbo**
Affected versions:
- Apache Dubbo 2.7.x (Status: affected)
- Apache Dubbo 3.0.x (Status: affected)
- Apache Dubbo 3.1.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/8h6zscfzj482z512d2v5ft63hdhzm0cb)
### Credits
- yemoli、R1ckyZ、Koishi、cxc |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42380, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-42380 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42380
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 26, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 01, 2025 at 13:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. Crafted data in a U3D file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18649.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
### Affected Products
**PDF-XChange - PDF-XChange Editor**
Affected versions:
- 9.4.363.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tracker-software.com/product/pdf-xchange-editor/history)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1371/)
### Credits
- Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9775, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9775 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9775
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 14, 2019 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in GNU LibreDWG 0.7 and 0.7.1645. There is an out-of-bounds read in the function dwg_dxf_BLOCK_CONTROL at dwg.spec.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/index.php?55893)
2. [](https://github.com/LibreDWG/libredwg/issues/99)
3. [107447](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107447)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0068](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00033.html)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0095](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00045.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-0828 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0828
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
UnixWare pkg commands such as pkginfo, pkgcat, and pkgparam allow local users to read arbitrary files via the dacread permission.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [853](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/853) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47478, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-47478 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47478
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2023 at 01:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 16:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2022 at 08:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Unisoc
### Vulnerability Description
In telephony service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.
### Affected Products
**Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - SC9863A/SC9832E/SC7731E/T610/T310/T606/T760/T610/T618/T606/T612/T616/T760/T770/T820/S8000**
Affected versions:
- Android10/Android11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1632612109718192129) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20674, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20674 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20674
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2024 at 17:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 03, 2025 at 01:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2023 at 22:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-305: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20674) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2213, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2213 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2213
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 11, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the mms_interp_header function in mms.c in MMS Ripper before 0.6.4 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a file with more than 20 streams.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [15987](http://secunia.com/advisories/15987)
2. [](http://nbenoit.tuxfamily.org/projects/mmsrip/ChangeLog) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31534, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31534 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31534
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 20:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2025 at 10:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in shopperdotcom Shopper allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Shopper: from n/a through 3.2.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.3/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**shopperdotcom - Shopper**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/shopper/vulnerability/wordpress-shopper-plugin-3-2-5-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Anhchangmutrang (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0676, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0676 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0676
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2013 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
Siemens WinCC before 7.2, as used in SIMATIC PCS7 before 8.0 SP1 and other products, does not properly assign privileges for the database containing WebNavigator credentials, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via a SQL query.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.siemens.com/corporate-technology/pool/de/forschungsfelder/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-714398.pdf)
2. [](http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/pdf/ICSA-13-079-02.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1345, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1345 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1345
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 10, 2019 at 13:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1334.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server**
Affected versions:
- 2016 (Status: affected)
- 2016 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
- version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows**
Affected versions:
- 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1345)
2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154800/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiParseImageLoadConfig-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4754, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4754 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4754
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 24, 2024 at 09:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 10, 2024 at 13:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: TR-CERT
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Next4Biz CRM & BPM Software Business Process Manangement (BPM) allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Business Process Manangement (BPM): from 6.6.4.4 before 6.6.4.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Next4Biz CRM & BPM Software - Business Process Manangement (BPM)**
Affected versions:
- 6.6.4.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0739)
### Credits
- Ertuğrul KUZGUN |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4225 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4225
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 08, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.4 is affected. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. iCloud before 7.5 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.5 on Windows is affected. watchOS before 4.3.1 is affected. The issue involves the "Security" component. It allows local users to bypass intended restrictions on Keychain state modifications.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208853)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208851)
3. [1041027](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027)
4. [104889](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104889)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208848)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208849)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208852) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1634, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1634 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1634
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 16:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 09:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 24, 2025 at 14:23 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in the quarkus-resteasy extension, which causes memory leaks when client requests with low timeouts are made. If a client request times out, a buffer is not released correctly, leading to increased memory usage and eventual application crash due to OutOfMemoryError.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-401: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Unknown**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Red Hat - Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.8 for Quarkus 3.15**
**Red Hat - Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.15.3.SP1**
**Red Hat - Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.8.6.SP3**
### References
1. [RHSA-2025:1884](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1884)
2. [RHSA-2025:1885](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1885)
3. [RHSA-2025:2067](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2067)
4. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1634)
5. [RHBZ#2347319](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2347319) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-17054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-17054 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-17054
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 01, 2019 at 13:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 01, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
atalk_create in net/appletalk/ddp.c in the AF_APPLETALK network module in the Linux kernel through 5.3.2 does not enforce CAP_NET_RAW, which means that unprivileged users can create a raw socket, aka CID-6cc03e8aa36c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0edc3f703f7bcaf550774b5d43ab727bcd0fe06b)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6cc03e8aa36c51f3b26a0d21a3c4ce2809c842ac)
3. [FEDORA-2019-41e28660ae](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U6JNEWGIK7QA24OIUUL67QZNJN52NB7T/)
4. [20191108 [slackware-security] Slackware 14.2 kernel (SSA:2019-311-01)](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Nov/11)
5. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html)
6. [USN-4185-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4185-1/)
7. [USN-4184-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4184-1/)
8. [USN-4186-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4186-1/)
9. [USN-4185-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4185-2/)
10. [USN-4186-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4186-2/)
11. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200118 [SECURITY] [DLA 2068-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/01/msg00013.html)
12. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200302 [SECURITY] [DLA 2114-1] linux-4.9 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00001.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5583, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-5583 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5583
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2006 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 27, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the SNMP Service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003, Server 2003 SP1, and possibly other versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted SNMP packet, aka "SNMP Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [21537](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21537)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:1047](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1047)
3. [VU#901584](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/901584)
4. [TA06-346A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-346A.html)
5. [1017371](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017371)
6. [SSRT061288](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/454969/100/200/threaded)
7. [HPSBST02180](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/454969/100/200/threaded)
8. [23307](http://secunia.com/advisories/23307)
9. [MS06-074](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2006/ms06-074)
10. [ADV-2006-4967](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4967) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11828, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-11828 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11828
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2018 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
When FW tries to get random mac address generated from new SW RNG and ADC values read are constant then DUT get struck in loop while trying to get random ADC samples in Snapdragon Mobile in version SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 625, SD 650/52
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Mobile**
Affected versions:
- SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 625, SD 650/52 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins)
2. [107681](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107681) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49834, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49834 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49834
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2023 at 10:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2023 at 17:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in realmag777 FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce.This issue affects FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.4.1.4.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**realmag777 - FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/woocommerce-currency-switcher/wordpress-fox-currency-switcher-professional-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-4-1-4-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Brandon Roldan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-32578, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-32578 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-32578
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 10, 2023 at 13:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 27, 2025 at 18:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2022 at 03:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control for the Intel(R) NUC Pro Software Suite before version 2.0.0.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) NUC Pro Software Suite**
Affected versions:
- before version 2.0.0.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00834.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00834.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-28244 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28244
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 25, 2024 at 19:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 00:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 07, 2024 at 14:33 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
KaTeX is a JavaScript library for TeX math rendering on the web. KaTeX users who render untrusted mathematical expressions could encounter malicious input using `\def` or `\newcommand` that causes a near-infinite loop, despite setting `maxExpand` to avoid such loops. KaTeX supports an option named maxExpand which aims to prevent infinitely recursive macros from consuming all available memory and/or triggering a stack overflow error. Unfortunately, support for "Unicode (sub|super)script characters" allows an attacker to bypass this limit. Each sub/superscript group instantiated a separate Parser with its own limit on macro executions, without inheriting the current count of macro executions from its parent. This has been corrected in KaTeX v0.16.10.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-674: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**KaTeX - KaTeX**
Affected versions:
- >= 0.15.4, < 0.16.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/security/advisories/GHSA-cvr6-37gx-v8wc](https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/security/advisories/GHSA-cvr6-37gx-v8wc)
2. [https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/commit/085e21b5da05414efefa932570e7201a7c70e5b2](https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/commit/085e21b5da05414efefa932570e7201a7c70e5b2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-15069 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15069
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 25, 2019 at 18:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 15, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: twcert
### Vulnerability Description
An unsafe authentication interface was discovered in Smart Battery A4, a multifunctional portable charger, firmware version ?<= r1.7.9 . An attacker can bypass authentication without modifying device file and gain web page management privilege.
### Affected Products
**Gigastone - Smart Battery A4**
Affected versions:
- Firmware (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://tvn.twcert.org.tw/taiwanvn/TVN-201908004)
2. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/subpages/ServeThePublic/public_document_details.aspx?lang=en-US&id=46)
### Credits
- Leon Chen, Y.D. Chen, Laura Tzou, Mars Cheng |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22222, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22222 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22222
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 07, 2021 at 12:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
Infinite loop in DVB-S2-BB dissector in Wireshark 3.4.0 to 3.4.5 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**The Wireshark Foundation - Wireshark**
Affected versions:
- >=3.4.0, <3.4.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2021-05.html)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/merge_requests/3130)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-22222.json)
4. [GLSA-202107-21](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-21)
5. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html)
6. [DSA-5019](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5019) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-3091, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-3091 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-3091
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 30, 2024 at 13:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2024 at 14:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/search.php of the component Search Request Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-258684.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-258684 | PHPGurukul Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal Search Request Page search.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.258684)
2. [VDB-258684 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.258684)
3. [Submit #306965 | PHPGurukul Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal 1.0 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.306965)
4. [](https://github.com/dhabaleshwar/Open-Source-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/eahp_authrxss.md)
### Credits
- dhabaleshwar (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13815, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13815 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13815
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 10, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC S7-1200 (All versions), SIMATIC S7-1500 (All Versions < V2.6). An attacker could exhaust the available connection pool of an affected device by opening a sufficient number of connections to the device. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to be able to send packets to port 102/tcp of the affected device. No user interaction and no user privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability. The vulnerability, if exploited, could cause a Denial-of-Service condition impacting the availability of the system. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this vulnerability was known.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-410: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens AG - SIMATIC S7-1200, SIMATIC S7-1500**
Affected versions:
- SIMATIC S7-1200 : All versions (Status: affected)
- SIMATIC S7-1500 : All Versions < V2.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [105928](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105928)
2. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-584286.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30545, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30545 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30545
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 08, 2022 at 18:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Auth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in 5 Anker Connect plugin <= 1.2.6 on WordPress.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**5 Anker GmbH - 5 Anker Connect (WordPress plugin)**
Affected versions:
- <= 1.2.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/5-anker-connect/wordpress-5-anker-connect-plugin-1-2-6-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/5-anker-connect/)
### Credits
- Vulnerability discovered by ptsfence (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-29235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-29235 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-29235
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 06, 2023 at 13:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 19, 2024 at 14:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2023 at 11:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Fugu Maintenance Switch plugin <= 1.5.2 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Fugu - Maintenance Switch**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/maintenance-switch/wordpress-maintenance-switch-plugin-1-5-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Elliot (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10602, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10602 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10602
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 24, 2020 at 22:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: icscert
### Vulnerability Description
In OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions, an authenticated remote attacker could crash PI Network Manager due to a race condition. This can result in blocking connections and queries to PI Data Archive.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
### Affected Products
**n/a - OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions**
Affected versions:
- OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-133-02) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-48845 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48845
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2024 at 12:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 05, 2024 at 18:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2024 at 17:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ABB
### Vulnerability Description
Weak Password Reset Rules vulnerabilities where found providing a potiential for the storage of weak passwords that could facilitate unauthorized admin/application access.
Affected products:
ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.07.02;
NEXUS Series v3.07.02;
MATRIX Series v3.07.02
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.4/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-521: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ABB - ASPECT-Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**ABB - NEXUS Series**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**ABB - MATRIX Series**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108469A7497&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch)
### Credits
- ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2246, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2246 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2246
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in UBlog 1.6 Access Edition allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via text fields when adding a blog entry.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ublog-text-xss(26267)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26267)
2. [ADV-2006-1671](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1671)
3. [19981](http://secunia.com/advisories/19981)
4. [](http://colander.altervista.org/advisory/UBlog.txt)
5. [20060507 UBlog Remote XSS Exploit](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/433557/100/0/threaded)
6. [25274](http://www.osvdb.org/25274)
7. [17856](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17856) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6769, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-6769 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6769
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 26, 2024 at 20:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 17:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 15, 2024 at 21:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Fortra
### Vulnerability Description
A DLL Hijacking caused by drive remapping combined with a poisoning of the activation cache in Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022 allows a malicious authenticated attacker to elevate from a medium integrity process to a high integrity process without the intervention of a UAC prompt.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-426: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/research/fr-2024-002)
### Credits
- Ricardo Narvaja
- Nicolás Economou |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10791, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-10791 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10791
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 18, 2020 at 16:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: snyk
### Vulnerability Description
promise-probe before 0.10.0 allows remote attackers to perform a command injection attack. The file, outputFile and options functions can be controlled by users without any sanitization.
### Affected Products
**Snyk - promise-probe**
Affected versions:
- All versions prior to version 0.10.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/dottgonzo/node-promise-probe/commit/0d9affb67fc1ad985903536d35372cf55efe5a45%2C)
2. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PROMISEPROBE-546816) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6218, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-6218 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6218
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 16, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 25, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: trendmicro
### Vulnerability Description
A DLL Hijacking vulnerability in Trend Micro's User-Mode Hooking Module (UMH) could allow an attacker to run arbitrary code on a vulnerable system.
### Affected Products
**Trend Micro - Trend Micro User-Mode Hooking (UMH) Module**
Affected versions:
- NA (Status: affected)
### References
1. [103096](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103096)
2. [JVN#28865183](https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN28865183/)
3. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1119326)
4. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/jp/solution/1119348) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3609, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-3609 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3609
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 06, 2025 at 01:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 02:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 14, 2025 at 20:16 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Reales WP STPT plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized user registration in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.2. This is due to the 'reales_user_signup_form' AJAX action not verifying if user registration is enabled, prior to registering a user. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create new user accounts, which can be leveraged with CVE-XX to achieve privilege escalation.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
### Affected Products
**pixel_prime - Reales WP STPT**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f9f3250f-39a1-4ba1-b9a2-222926635ca0?source=cve)
2. [](https://themeforest.net/item/reales-wp-real-estate-wordpress-theme/10330568)
### Credits
- Friderika Baranyai |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-1292, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-1292 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-1292
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 09, 2020 at 19:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 06:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in OpenSSH for Windows when it does not properly restrict access to configuration settings, aka 'OpenSSH for Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows**
Affected versions:
- 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server**
Affected versions:
- version 1803 (Core Installation) (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Status: affected)
- 2019 (Core installation) (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1292) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3959, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3959 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3959
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2013 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Web Navigator in Siemens WinCC before 7.2 Update 1, as used in SIMATIC PCS7 8.0 SP1 and earlier and other products, exhibits different behavior for NetBIOS user names depending on whether the user account exists, which allows remote authenticated users to enumerate account names via crafted URL parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.siemens.com/corporate-technology/pool/de/forschungsfelder/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-345843.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-20327, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-20327 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-20327
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2020 at 14:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Insecure permissions in cwrapper_perl in Centreon Infrastructure Monitoring Software through 19.10 allow local attackers to gain privileges. (cwrapper_perl is a setuid executable allowing execution of Perl scripts with root privileges.)
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.centreon.com/en/)
2. [](https://gist.github.com/Diefunction/9237f46b8659a65ab08de8ec9c258139) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-0448, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-0448 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-0448
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 08, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability in the NVIDIA video driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access sensitive data without explicit user permission. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10. Android ID: A-32721029. References: N-CVE-2017-0448.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- Kernel-3.10 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1037798](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037798)
2. [96105](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96105)
3. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-02-01.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-49757, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-49757 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-49757
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2024 at 14:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 16:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 18, 2024 at 13:43 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
The open-source identity infrastructure software Zitadel allows administrators to disable the user self-registration. Due to a missing security check in versions prior to 2.64.0, 2.63.5, 2.62.7, 2.61.4, 2.60.4, 2.59.5, and 2.58.7, disabling the "User Registration allowed" option only hid the registration button on the login page. Users could bypass this restriction by directly accessing the registration URL (/ui/login/loginname) and register a user that way. Versions 2.64.0, 2.63.5, 2.62.7, 2.61.4, 2.60.4, 2.59.5, and 2.58.7 contain a patch. No known workarounds are available.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**zitadel - zitadel**
Affected versions:
- >= 2.63, < 2.63.5 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.62, < 2.62.7 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.61, < 2.61.3 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.60, < 2.60.3 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.59, < 2.59.4 (Status: affected)
- < 2.58.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-3rmw-76m6-4gjc](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-3rmw-76m6-4gjc)
2. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.58.7](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.58.7)
3. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.59.5](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.59.5)
4. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.60.4](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.60.4)
5. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.61.4](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.61.4)
6. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.62.7](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.62.7)
7. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.5](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.5)
8. [https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.0](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.0) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-0045, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-0045 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-0045
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2002 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2002 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
slapd in OpenLDAP 2.0 through 2.0.19 allows local users, and anonymous users before 2.0.8, to conduct a "replace" action on access controls without any values, which causes OpenLDAP to delete non-mandatory attributes that would otherwise be protected by ACLs.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [HPSBTL0201-020](http://www1.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=HPSBTL0201-020)
2. [CLA-2002:459](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000459)
3. [RHSA-2002:014](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-014.html)
4. [3945](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3945)
5. [CSSA-2002-001.0](ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/security/OpenLinux/CSSA-2002-001.0.txt)
6. [5395](http://www.osvdb.org/5395)
7. [openldap-slapd-delete-attributes(7978)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/7978)
8. [MDKSA-2002:013](http://frontal2.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2002:013)
9. [](http://www.openldap.org/lists/openldap-announce/200201/msg00002.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1576, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-1576 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1576
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 02, 2008 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Mail in Apple Mac OS X before 10.5, when an IPv6 SMTP server is used, does not properly initialize memory, which might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash), or obtain sensitive information (memory contents) in opportunistic circumstances, by sending an e-mail message.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [macosx-mail-code-execution(42723)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42723)
2. [29500](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29500)
3. [TA08-150A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-150A.html)
4. [30430](http://secunia.com/advisories/30430)
5. [APPLE-SA-2008-05-28](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//May/msg00001.html)
6. [1020140](http://securitytracker.com/id?1020140)
7. [ADV-2008-1697](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1697)
8. [29412](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29412) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11910, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-11910 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11910
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 17, 2020 at 10:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 has an ICMPv4 Out-of-bounds Read.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/257161/)
2. [](https://www.treck.com)
3. [](https://jsof-tech.com/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/)
4. [VU#257161](https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/257161)
5. [](https://www.jsof-tech.com/ripple20/)
6. [20200617 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Treck IP Stack Affecting Cisco Products: June 2020](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-treck-ip-stack-JyBQ5GyC)
7. [](http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2020-006.txt)
8. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200625-0006/)
9. [](https://www.dell.com/support/article/de-de/sln321836/dell-response-to-the-ripple20-vulnerabilities) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-5528, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-5528 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-5528
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 27, 2017 at 22:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 09, 2024 at 20:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle GlassFish Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 2.1.1, 3.0.1 and 3.1.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GlassFish Server. While the vulnerability is in Oracle GlassFish Server, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle GlassFish Server. CVSS v3.0 Base Score 9.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).
### Affected Products
**Oracle - GlassFish Server**
Affected versions:
- 2.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 3.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 3.1.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2017-2881727.html)
2. [95478](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95478) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4416, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-4416 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4416
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 24, 2009 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 24, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in login.php in phpGroupWare 0.9.16.12, and possibly other versions before 0.9.16.014, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an arbitrary parameter whose name begins with the "phpgw_" sequence.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [35761](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35761)
2. [](http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/branches/Version-0_9_16-branch/phpgwapi/doc/CHANGELOG?r1=17045&r2=19117&pathrev=19117&sortby=date&root=phpgroupware)
3. [](http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/branches/Version-0_9_16-branch/login.php?r1=19063&r2=19117&pathrev=19117&sortby=date&root=phpgroupware)
4. [](http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc?view=rev&root=phpgroupware&sortby=date&revision=19117)
5. [35519](http://secunia.com/advisories/35519)
6. [](http://kambing.ui.ac.id/gentoo-portage/www-apps/phpgroupware/files/phpgroupware-SA35519.patch)
7. [phpgroupware-query-xss(51923)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/51923)
8. [[oss-security] 20091220 CVE request: phpgroupware](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/12/20/1)
9. [56179](http://www.osvdb.org/56179) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0926, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0926 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0926
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2025 at 05:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 13:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 31, 2025 at 06:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Axis
### Vulnerability Description
Gee-netics, member of AXIS Camera Station Pro Bug Bounty Program, has found that it is possible for a non-admin user to remove system files causing a boot loop by redirecting a file deletion when recording video.
Axis has released a patched version for the highlighted flaw. Please
refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-732: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Axis Communications AB - AXIS Camera Station Pro**
Affected versions:
- 6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.axis.com/dam/public/9d/fe/3f/cve-2025-0926pdf-en-US-479105.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4804, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-4804 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4804
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5846, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5846 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5846
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2024 at 20:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 11, 2024 at 06:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 126.0.6478.54 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 126.0.6478.54 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://issues.chromium.org/issues/341095523)
3. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7VXA32LXMNK3DSK3JBRLTBPFUH7LTODU/)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MPU7AB53QQVNTBPGRMJRY5SXJNYWW3FX/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1964, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-1964 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1964
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 21, 2013 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 19, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Xen 4.0.x and 4.1.x incorrectly releases a grant reference when releasing a non-v1, non-transitive grant, which allows local guest administrators to cause a denial of service (host crash), obtain sensitive information, or possibly have other impacts via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [59293](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/59293)
2. [55082](http://secunia.com/advisories/55082)
3. [[oss-security] 20130418 Xen Security Advisory 50 (CVE-2013-1964) - grant table hypercall acquire/release imbalance](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/04/18/9)
4. [GLSA-201309-24](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-24.xml)
5. [DSA-2666](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2666)
6. [1028459](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1028459)
7. [SUSE-SU-2014:0446](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-03/msg00021.html)
8. [FEDORA-2013-6723](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/104537.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2475, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-2475 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2475
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 02, 2017 at 01:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3 is affected. Safari before 10.1 is affected. tvOS before 10.2 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to conduct Universal XSS (UXSS) attacks via crafted use of frames on a web site.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1038137](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038137)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207601)
3. [97130](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97130)
4. [GLSA-201706-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-15)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207600)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207617) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6557, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-6557 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6557
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2020 at 02:21 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Inappropriate implementation in networking in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.75 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1083278)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1829](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-11/msg00016.html)
4. [FEDORA-2020-127d40f1ab](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4GWCWNHTTYOH6HSFUXPGPBB6J6JYZHZE/)
5. [FEDORA-2020-8aca25b5c8](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/24QFL4C3AZKMFVL7LVSYMU2DNE5VVUGS/)
6. [FEDORA-2020-4e8e48da22](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SC3U3H6AISVZB5PLZLLNF4HMQ4UFFL7M/)
7. [DSA-4824](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4824)
8. [GLSA-202101-30](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-30) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-2078, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-2078 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-2078
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 14, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Floositek (1) FTGate Pro 1.05 and (2) FTGate Office 1.05 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long POP3 APOP USER command.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.security.nnov.ru/advisories/ftgate.asp)
2. [4427](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/4427)
3. [20020403 SECURITY.NNO: FTGate PRO/Office hotfixes](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2002-04/0053.html)
4. [ftgate-apop-bo(8749)](http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/8749.php)
5. [](http://www.ftgate.com/knwldgbs/hotfix.htm) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7515, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7515 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7515
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: debian
### Vulnerability Description
The ReadRLEImage function in coders/rle.c in ImageMagick allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via vectors related to the number of pixels.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1378741)
2. [[oss-security] 20160922 Re: CVE Requests: Various ImageMagick issues (as reported in the Debian BTS)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/22/2)
3. [93120](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93120)
4. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/imagemagick/+bug/1533445)
5. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/82)
6. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/2ad6d33493750a28a5a655d319a8e0b16c392de1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3437, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-3437 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3437
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 21, 2022 at 21:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 29, 2025 at 04:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2021 at 01:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Potential security vulnerabilities have been identified in an OMEN Gaming Hub SDK package which may allow escalation of privilege and/or denial of service. HP is releasing software updates to mitigate the potential vulnerabilities.
### Affected Products
**HP Inc. - OMEN Gaming Hub SDK**
Affected versions:
- See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_4610088-4610112-16/hpsbgn03726) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-48726, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-48726 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-48726
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 28, 2025 at 21:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2023 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
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