System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-3240, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-3240 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-3240
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 20:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the REST API of Cisco UCS Director and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data may allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication or conduct directory traversal attacks on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco UCS Director**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20200415 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco UCS Director and Cisco UCS Director Express for Big Data](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ucsd-mult-vulns-UNfpdW4E)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-542/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29271, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29271 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29271
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 29, 2022 at 00:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Nagios XI through 5.8.5, a read-only Nagios user (due to an incorrect permission check) is able to schedule downtime for any host/services. This allows an attacker to permanently disable all monitoring checks.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.nagios.com/downloads/nagios-xi/change-log/)
2. [](https://assets.nagios.com/downloads/nagiosxi/CHANGES-5.TXT)
3. [](https://github.com/4LPH4-NL/CVEs)
4. [](https://github.com/sT0wn-nl/CVEs/blob/master/README.md#nagios-xi) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46026, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-46026 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46026
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2022 at 23:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
mysiteforme, as of 19-12-2022, is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the add blog tag function in the blog tag in the background blog management.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/wangl1989/mysiteforme/issues/39) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-30501, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-30501 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-30501
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2023 at 18:49 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 22, 2025 at 20:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2023 at 20:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerabilities exist in the Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise command line interface that allow remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Aruba EdgeConnect Enterprise Software**
Affected versions:
- ECOS 9.2.x.x (Status: affected)
- ECOS 9.1.x.x (Status: affected)
- ECOS 9.0.x.x (Status: affected)
- ECOS 8.x.x.x (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2023-007.txt)
### Credits
- Erik De Jong (bugcrowd.com/erikdejong) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-18232, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-18232 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-18232
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 15, 2018 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 21:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.15.9 mishandles a mutex within libsas, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (deadlock) by triggering certain error-handling code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHSA-2018:3083](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083)
2. [](http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0558f33c06bb910e2879e355192227a8e8f0219d)
3. [DSA-4187](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4187)
4. [103423](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103423)
5. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/0558f33c06bb910e2879e355192227a8e8f0219d)
6. [RHSA-2018:3096](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096)
7. [USN-4163-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4163-1/)
8. [USN-4163-2](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4163-2/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-2097, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2002-2097 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-2097
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The compression code in MaraDNS before 0.9.01 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted DNS packets.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1003252](http://securitytracker.com/id?1003252)
2. [3852](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3852)
3. [maradns-malformed-packet-dos(7972)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/7972) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49870, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49870 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49870
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2025 at 14:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
capabilities: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for CAP_TO_MASK
Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing
significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in security/commoncap.c:1252:2
left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5
dump_stack+0x15/0x1b
ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c
cap_task_prctl+0x561/0x6f0
security_task_prctl+0x5a/0xb0
__x64_sys_prctl+0x61/0x8f0
do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
</TASK>
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
- e338d263a76af78fe8f38a72131188b58fceb591 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 2.6.25 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.9.334 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.300 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.267 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.225 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.155 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.79 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.0.9 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b79fa628e2ab789e629a83cd211ef9b4c1a593e)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65b0bc7a0690861812ade523d19f82688ab819dc)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbaab08c8677d598244d21afb7818e44e1c5d826)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5661f111a1616ac105ec8cec81bff99b60f847ac)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcbd2b336834bd24e1d9454ad5737856470c10d7)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151dc8087b5609e53b069c068e3f3ee100efa586)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27bdb134c043ff32c459d98f16550d0ffa0b3c34)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46653972e3ea64f79e7f8ae3aa41a4d3fdb70a13) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7894, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7894 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7894
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2024 at 01:45 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 10, 2024 at 16:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2024 at 19:31 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The If Menu plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of the plugin's license key due to a missing capability check on the 'actions' function in versions up to, and including, 0.19.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify delete or modify the license key.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**andreiigna - If Menu – Visibility control for Menus**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ff6ebf45-4617-44dd-94d8-28aa8bc1609b?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/if-menu/trunk/src/Admin.php#L16)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3203054%40if-menu&new=3203054%40if-menu&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Marco Wotschka |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-28200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-28200 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-28200
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 12, 2025 at 22:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Victure RX1800 EN_V1.0.0_r12_110933 was discovered to utilize a weak default password which includes the last 8 digits of the Mac address.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://victure.com)
2. [](http://rx1800.com)
3. [](https://pwnit.io/2025/02/13/finding-vulnerabilities-in-wi-fi-router/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17010, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-17010 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17010
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 13, 2018 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered on TP-Link TL-WR886N 6.0 2.3.4 and TL-WR886N 7.0 1.1.0 devices. Authenticated attackers can crash router services (e.g., inetd, HTTP, DNS, and UPnP) via long JSON data for wireless wlan_host_2g bandwidth.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/PAGalaxyLab/VulInfo/blob/master/TP-Link/WR886N/inetd_task_dos_06/README.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-1599 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1599
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 31, 2008 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The nddstat programs on IBM AIX 5.2, 5.3, and 6.1 do not properly handle environment variables, which allows local users to gain privileges by invoking (1) atmstat, (2) entstat, (3) fddistat, (4) hdlcstat, or (5) tokstat.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd?mode=18&ID=4157)
2. [](http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd?mode=18&ID=4156)
3. [IZ16975](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ16975)
4. [1019604](http://securitytracker.com/id?1019604)
5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5468](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5468)
6. [](http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd?mode=18&ID=4158)
7. [IZ17058](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ17058)
8. [IZ17059](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ17059)
9. [IZ16991](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ16991)
10. [ADV-2008-0865](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0865) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-0632, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-0632 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-0632
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 02, 2003 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2003 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the Oracle Applications Web Report Review (FNDWRR) CGI program (FNDWRR.exe) of Oracle E-Business Suite 11.0 and 11.5.1 through 11.5.8 may allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long URL.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://otn.oracle.com/deploy/security/pdf/2003alert56.pdf)
2. [20030724 Integrigy Security Alert - Oracle E-Business Suite FNDWRR Buffer Overflow](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=105906721920776&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-1301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 16, 2009 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 16, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer signedness error in the store_id3_text function in the ID3v2 code in mpg123 before 1.7.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds memory access) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an ID3 tag with a negative encoding value. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265342)
2. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=673696)
3. [MDVSA-2009:093](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:093)
4. [34748](http://secunia.com/advisories/34748)
5. [34587](http://secunia.com/advisories/34587)
6. [34381](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34381)
7. [ADV-2009-0936](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0936)
8. [GLSA-200904-15](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200904-15.xml)
9. [[mpg123-devel] 20090405 mpg123 1.7.2 is out -- important security fix!](http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_name=20090405211856.41696433%40sunscreen.local) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-4261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-4261 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-4261
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 10, 2008 at 13:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 10:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 SP4, 6 SP1 on Windows 2000, and 6 on Windows XP and Server 2003 does not properly handle extraneous data associated with an object embedded in a web page, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted HTML tags that trigger memory corruption, aka "HTML Rendering Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2008-3385](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3385)
2. [20081209 Microsoft Internet Explorer HTML Tag Long File Name Extension Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerability](http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=761)
3. [1021371](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021371)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5829](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5829)
5. [TA08-344A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-344A.html)
6. [MS08-073](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-073) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31570, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-31570 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31570
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 23, 2024 at 17:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
libfreeimage in FreeImage 3.4.0 through 3.18.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in the PluginXPM.cpp Load function via an XPM file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://sourceforge.net/p/freeimage/bugs/355/)
2. [](https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/11/10) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7337 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7337
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 19, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Acorn Estate Agents (aka com.acorn.ea) application 3.1 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
3. [VU#901673](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/901673) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3215, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-3215 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3215
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2023 at 17:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 15:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2023 at 00:12 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 114.0.5735.133 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 114.0.5735.133 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_13.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1446274)
3. [](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5428)
4. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/O362DC3ZCFRXVHOXMPIL73YOWABQEUYD/)
5. [](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JEH75UOM7FAXDUPC37YHP7ONL2HSDIJR/)
6. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-11)
7. [](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-34) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20630, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-20630 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20630
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2025 at 18:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 18:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 18:10 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Mattermost
### Vulnerability Description
Mattermost Mobile versions <=2.22.0 fail to properly handle posts with attachments containing fields that cannot be cast to a String, which allows an attacker to cause the mobile to crash via creating and sending such a post to a channel.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1287: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Mattermost - Mattermost**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 2.23.0 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates)
### Credits
- c0rydoras (c0rydoras) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-26184, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-26184 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-26184
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 04:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Poetry v1.1.9 and below was discovered to contain an untrusted search path which causes the application to behave in unexpected ways when users execute Poetry commands in a directory containing malicious content. This vulnerability occurs when the application is ran on Windows OS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/releases/tag/1.1.9)
2. [](https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry-core/pull/205/commits/fa9cb6f358ae840885c700f954317f34838caba7)
3. [](https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/securing-developer-tools-package-managers/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12210, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-12210 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12210
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 24, 2024 at 05:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 24, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2024 at 17:56 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'wcdn_remove_shoplogo' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to remove the shop's logo.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**tychesoftwares - Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8883d4fe-3ca6-4591-9972-219b114126d3?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3209682%40woocommerce-delivery-notes&new=3209682%40woocommerce-delivery-notes&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Tieu Pham Trong Nhan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-33126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-33126 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-33126
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2022 at 19:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control in the firmware for some Intel(R) 700 and 722 Series Ethernet Controllers and Adapters before versions 8.5 and 1.5.5 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) 700 and 722 Series Ethernet Controllers and Adapters**
Affected versions:
- before versions 8.5 and 1.5.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00593.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21989, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21989 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21989
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 17, 2024 at 19:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2024 at 19:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: netapp
### Vulnerability Description
ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility versions 9.12.1.x,
9.13.1.x and 9.14.1.x are susceptible to a vulnerability which when
successfully exploited could allow a read-only user to escalate their
privileges.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**NetApp - ONTAP Select Deploy administration utility**
Affected versions:
- 9.12.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240411-0001/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5592, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-5592 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5592
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 31, 2019 at 20:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Incomplete blacklist in sanitize_string in Zenphoto before 1.4.9 allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132667/ZenPhoto-1.4.8-XSS-SQL-Injection-Traversal.html)
2. [](http://software-talk.org/blog/2015/07/second-order-sql-injection-reflected-xss-path-traversal-function-execution-vulnerability-zenphoto/)
3. [](http://www.zenphoto.org/news/zenphoto-1.4.9)
4. [](https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/07/18/3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21641, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-21641 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21641
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 14:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.29 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 8.0.29 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2022.html)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221028-0013/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10602, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-10602 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10602
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 14, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 28, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: juniper
### Vulnerability Description
A buffer overflow vulnerability in Junos OS CLI may allow a local authenticated user with read only privileges and access to Junos CLI, to execute code with root privileges. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D46 on EX2200/VC, EX3200, EX3300/VC, EX4200, EX4300, EX4550/VC, EX4600, EX6200, EX8200/VC (XRE), QFX3500, QFX3600, QFX5100; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D130 on QFabric System; 14.2 versions prior to 14.2R4-S9, 14.2R6; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F5, 15.1R3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D40 on SRX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D47 on NFX150, NFX250; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D65 on QFX10000 Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D233 on QFX5110, QFX5200.
### Affected Products
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 14.1X53 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 14.2 (Status: affected)
- 15.1 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 15.1X49 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 15.1X53 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 15.1X53 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 14.1X53 (Status: affected)
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- 15.1X53 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1038900](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038900)
2. [](https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10803)
3. [100323](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100323) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8888, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8888 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8888
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: September 14, 2023 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1228, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-1228 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1228
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 07, 2023 at 21:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 18:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 07, 2023 at 00:41 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient policy enforcement in Intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to 111.0.5563.64 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- 111.0.5563.64 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1365100) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-38131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-38131 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-38131
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2023 at 19:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 30, 2024 at 17:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 01, 2023 at 18:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper input validationation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel Unison software**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00963.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00963.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2000-0667, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2000-0667 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2000-0667
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 03, 2000 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 05:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2000 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in gpm in Caldera Linux allows local users to delete arbitrary files or conduct a denial of service.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1512](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/1512)
2. [CSSA-2000-024.0](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2000-07/0273.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4348, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-4348 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4348
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 13:07 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in y_project RuoYi-Cloud. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component JSON Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-215108.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-707: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**y_project - RuoYi-Cloud**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitee.com/y_project/RuoYi-Cloud/issues/I5IRC8)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.215108) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20953, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20953 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20953
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2022 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 16:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint (CE) Software and Cisco RoomOS Software could allow an attacker to conduct path traversal attacks, view sensitive data, or write arbitrary files on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco RoomOS Software**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20221019 Cisco TelePresence Collaboration Endpoint and RoomOS Software Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-roomos-trav-beFvCcyu) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-9473, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-9473 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-9473
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2024 at 17:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 18, 2024 at 11:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2024 at 11:35 UTC
- **Assigned By**: palo_alto
### Vulnerability Description
A privilege escalation vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows allows a locally authenticated non-administrative Windows user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM through the use of the repair functionality offered by the .msi file used to install GlobalProtect.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-250: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App**
Affected versions:
- 5.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.1 (Status: affected)
- 6.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9473)
2. [](https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/local-privilege-escalation-via-msi-installer-in-palo-alto-networks-globalprotect/)
### Credits
- Michael Baer of SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
- Marc Barrantes of KPMG Spain |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-9102, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-9102 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-9102
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 25, 2018 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 27, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the conferencing component of Mitel MiVoice Connect, versions R1707-PREM SP1 (21.84.5535.0) and earlier, and Mitel ST 14.2, versions GA27 (19.49.5200.0) and earlier, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct an SQL injection attack due to insufficient input validation for the signin interface. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to extract sensitive information from the database.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.mitel.com/mitel-product-security-advisory-18-0003)
2. [](https://www.mitel.com/sites/default/files/2018-Security-Bulletin-18-0003-001.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-47497, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-47497 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-47497
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 09, 2023 at 01:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 28, 2025 at 20:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2022 at 08:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Unisoc
### Vulnerability Description
In soter service, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with System execution privileges needed.
### Affected Products
**Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies Co., Ltd. - SC9863A/SC9832E/SC7731E/T610/T310/T606/T760/T610/T618/T606/T612/T616/T760/T770/T820/S8000**
Affected versions:
- Android10/Android11/Android12/Android13 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1654776866982133761) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-2464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-2464 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-2464
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 20, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 01:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in ADA Image Server (ImgSvr) 0.4 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or list directories via hex-encoded "..//" sequences ("%2e%2e%2f%2f"). NOTE: it was later reported that 0.6.21 and earlier is also affected.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [10048](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10048)
2. [imgsvr-dotdot-directory-traversal(16680)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16680)
3. [4946](http://www.osvdb.org/4946)
4. [](http://members.lycos.co.uk/r34ct/main/ADA%20Image%20Server%20%28ImgSvr%29%200.4.txt)
5. [20071224 Double directory traversal in ImgSvr 0.6.21](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/485490/100/100/threaded)
6. [11287](http://secunia.com/advisories/11287) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11910, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-11910 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11910
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2017 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
ChakraCore and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-11886, CVE-2017-11889, CVE-2017-11890, CVE-2017-11893, CVE-2017-11894, CVE-2017-11895, CVE-2017-11901, CVE-2017-11903, CVE-2017-11905, CVE-2017-11905, CVE-2017-11907, CVE-2017-11908, CVE-2017-11909, CVE-2017-11911, CVE-2017-11912, CVE-2017-11913, CVE-2017-11914, CVE-2017-11916, CVE-2017-11918, and CVE-2017-11930.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft Corporation - ChakraCore, Microsoft Edge**
Affected versions:
- ChakraCore and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016. (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1039990](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039990)
2. [102086](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102086)
3. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11910) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-5134, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-5134 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-5134
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-0054, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-0054 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-0054
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2011 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the JavaScript engine in Mozilla Firefox before 3.5.17 and 3.6.x before 3.6.14, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.12, might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving non-local JavaScript variables, aka an "upvarMap" issue.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100133195)
2. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2011/mfsa2011-04.html)
3. [MDVSA-2011:041](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:041)
4. [46648](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46648)
5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:14018](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A14018)
6. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=615657) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-0459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-0459 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-0459
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 20, 2004 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2004 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) algorithm in the IEEE 802.11 wireless protocol, when using DSSS transmission encoding, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a certain RF signal that causes a channel to appear busy (aka "jabber"), which prevents devices from transmitting data.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2004-009.pdf)
2. [20040513 802.11b (others) single packet DoS](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2004-05/0631.html)
3. [16034](http://www.osvdb.org/16034)
4. [1010152](http://securitytracker.com/id?1010152)
5. [AA-2004.02](http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=4091)
6. [VU#106678](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/106678)
7. [ieee80211-cca-dos(16138)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/16138)
8. [10342](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10342) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40352, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-40352 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40352
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 27, 2022 at 13:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 13:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Online Tours & Travels Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /admin/update_traveller.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/songbingxue/Bug_report/blob/main/vendors/mayuri_k/online-tours-travels-management-system/SQLi-1.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21922, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21922 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21922
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 01, 2025 at 15:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ppp: Fix KMSAN uninit-value warning with bpf
Syzbot caught an "KMSAN: uninit-value" warning [1], which is caused by the
ppp driver not initializing a 2-byte header when using socket filter.
The following code can generate a PPP filter BPF program:
'''
struct bpf_program fp;
pcap_t *handle;
handle = pcap_open_dead(DLT_PPP_PPPD, 65535);
pcap_compile(handle, &fp, "ip and outbound", 0, 0);
bpf_dump(&fp, 1);
'''
Its output is:
'''
(000) ldh [2]
(001) jeq #0x21 jt 2 jf 5
(002) ldb [0]
(003) jeq #0x1 jt 4 jf 5
(004) ret #65535
(005) ret #0
'''
Wen can find similar code at the following link:
https://github.com/ppp-project/ppp/blob/master/pppd/options.c#L1680
The maintainer of this code repository is also the original maintainer
of the ppp driver.
As you can see the BPF program skips 2 bytes of data and then reads the
'Protocol' field to determine if it's an IP packet. Then it read the first
byte of the first 2 bytes to determine the direction.
The issue is that only the first byte indicating direction is initialized
in current ppp driver code while the second byte is not initialized.
For normal BPF programs generated by libpcap, uninitialized data won't be
used, so it's not a problem. However, for carefully crafted BPF programs,
such as those generated by syzkaller [2], which start reading from offset
0, the uninitialized data will be used and caught by KMSAN.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=853242d9c9917165d791
[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=11994913980000
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 2.6.12 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.291 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.235 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.179 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.131 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.83 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.19 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.7 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d685096c8129c9a92689975193e268945fd21dbf)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f591cb158807bdcf424f66f1fbfa6e4e50f3757)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e2191b0fd0c064d37b0db67396216f2d4787e0f)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3de809a768464528762757e433cd50de35bcb3c1)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1eacd47636a9de5bee25d9d5962dc538a82d9f0b)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aa8a40c766b3945b40565a70349d5581458ff63)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c036f5f2680cbdabdbbace86baee3c83721634d6)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c2d14c40a68678d885eab4008a0129646805bae) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3527, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-3527 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3527
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2022 at 18:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 15:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-6447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-6447 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-6447
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 22, 2024 at 19:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 08:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2023 at 18:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The EventPrime WordPress plugin before 3.3.6 lacks authentication and authorization, allowing unauthenticated visitors to access private and password protected Events by guessing their numeric id/event name.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284 Improper Access Control: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - EventPrime**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e366881c-d21e-4063-a945-95e6b080a373/)
### Credits
- Miguel Santareno
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-25062, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-25062 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-25062
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 03, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 09, 2025 at 12:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 03, 2025 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An XSS issue was discovered in Backdrop CMS 1.28.x before 1.28.5 and 1.29.x before 1.29.3. It doesn't sufficiently isolate long text content when the CKEditor 5 rich text editor is used. This allows a potential attacker to craft specialized HTML and JavaScript that may be executed when an administrator attempts to edit a piece of content. This vulnerability is mitigated by the fact that an attacker must have the ability to create long text content (such as through the node or comment forms) and an administrator must edit (not view) the content that contains the malicious content. This problem only exists when using the CKEditor 5 module.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**backdropcms - backdrop**
Affected versions:
- 1.28.0 (Status: affected)
- 1.29.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://backdropcms.org/security/backdrop-sa-core-2025-001)
2. [](https://medium.com/@rudranshsinghrajpurohit/cve-2025-25062-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-in-backdrop-cms-5073df76612b)
3. [](https://www.getastra.com/blog/vulnerability/cve-2025-25062stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-in-backdrop-cms-v1-28-2/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-2565, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-2565 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-2565
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 30, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The commandline interface in Blue Coat Content Analysis System (CAS) 1.1 before 1.1.4.2 allows remote administrators to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors, related to "command injection."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.bluecoat.com/index?page=content&id=SA78&actp=LIST) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1874, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1874 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1874
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in the Real Estate Property (com_properties) component 3.1.22-03 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the aid parameter in an agentlisting action to index.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [properties-index-sql-injection(57765)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57765)
2. [39074](http://secunia.com/advisories/39074)
3. [12136](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12136)
4. [39374](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39374) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4914, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-4914 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4914
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 21, 2012 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 23, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ROSE protocol implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.39 does not verify that certain data-length values are consistent with the amount of data sent, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted data to a ROSE socket.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=e0bccd315db0c2f919e7fcf9cb60db21d9986f52)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=770777)
3. [](http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.39)
4. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/e0bccd315db0c2f919e7fcf9cb60db21d9986f52)
5. [[oss-security] 20111227 Re: CVE request: kernel: multiple issues in ROSE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/12/28/2)
6. [SUSE-SU-2015:0812](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20852, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20852 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20852
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 30, 2025 at 21:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: twcert
### Vulnerability Description
aEnrich Technology a+HRD has a vulnerability of Deserialization of Untrusted Data within its MSMQ interpreter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary system commands to perform arbitrary system operation or disrupt service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
### Affected Products
**aEnrich - a+HRD**
Affected versions:
- 6.8.1039V844 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7023-8368b-1.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34749, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-34749 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34749
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 18, 2021 at 19:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 22:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in Server Name Identification (SNI) request filtering of Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD), and the Snort detection engine could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass filtering technology on an affected device and exfiltrate data from a compromised host. This vulnerability is due to inadequate filtering of the SSL handshake. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using data from the SSL client hello packet to communicate with an external server. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute a command-and-control attack on a compromised host and perform additional data exfiltration attacks.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Cisco - Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA)**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210818 Multiple Cisco Products Server Name Identification Data Exfiltration Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sni-data-exfil-mFgzXqLN)
2. [[debian-lts-announce] 20230210 [SECURITY] [DLA 3317-1] snort security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html)
3. [DSA-5354](https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-12795, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-12795 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-12795
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 10, 2019 at 14:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
OpenMRS openmrs-module-htmlformentry 3.3.2 is affected by: (Improper Input Validation).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://openmrs.com)
2. [](http://openmrs-module-htmlformentry.com)
3. [](https://github.com/openmrs/openmrs-module-htmlformentry/commit/86f35221c8a57cdd7557ce731a56b90db216c8e0)
4. [](https://github.com/openmrs/openmrs-module-htmlformentry/compare/f50bdf1...cc0be04) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36774, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-36774 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36774
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 06, 2022 at 12:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apache
### Vulnerability Description
Apache Kylin allows users to read data from other database systems using JDBC. The MySQL JDBC driver supports certain properties, which, if left unmitigated, can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code from a hacker-controlled malicious MySQL server within Kylin server processes. This issue affects Apache Kylin 2 version 2.6.6 and prior versions; Apache Kylin 3 version 3.1.2 and prior versions.
### Affected Products
**Apache Software Foundation - Apache Kylin**
Affected versions:
- Apache Kylin 2 (Status: affected)
- Apache Kylin 3 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/lchpcvoolc6w8zc6vo1wstk8zbfqv2ow)
2. [[oss-security] 20220106 CVE-2021-36774: Apache Kylin: Mysql JDBC Connector Deserialize RCE](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/06/5)
### Credits
- jinchen sheng <jincsheng@gmail.com> |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-1382 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1382
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 19, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 15:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A data race flaw was found in the Linux kernel, between where con is allocated and con->sock is set. This issue leads to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing con->sock->sk in net/tipc/topsrv.c in the tipc protocol in the Linux kernel.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
### Affected Products
**n/a - Kernel**
Affected versions:
- Linux Kernel prior to Kernel 6.1 RC7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/bc7bd3183f1c275c820690fc65b708238fe9e38e.1668807842.git.lucien.xin%40gmail.com/T/#u) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8922, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8922 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8922
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 29, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in bluetoothd in BlueZ through 5.48. There isn't any check on whether there is enough space in the destination buffer. The function simply appends all data passed to it. The values of all attributes that are requested are appended to the output buffer. There are no size checks whatsoever, resulting in a simple heap overflow if one can craft a request where the response is large enough to overflow the preallocated buffer. This issue exists in service_attr_req gets called by process_request (in sdpd-request.c), which also allocates the response buffer.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory-linux-bluez-information-leak-and-heap-overflow/)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211203-0002/)
3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221024 [SECURITY] [DLA 3157-1] bluez security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00026.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-24013, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-24013 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-24013
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2022 at 21:14 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 18:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 26, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: talos
### Vulnerability Description
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the GetValue functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wi-Fi MS1G_00_01.00_14. A specially-crafted configuration value can lead to a buffer overflow. An attacker can modify a configuration value to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability represents all occurances of the buffer overflow vulnerability within the gpio_ctrl binary.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-120: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**TCL - LinkHub Mesh Wifi**
Affected versions:
- MS1G_00_01.00_14 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1463) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-5438, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-5438 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-5438
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 07, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29878, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-29878 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29878
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2021 at 16:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:36 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Business Automation Workflow 18.0, 19.0, 20.0, and 21.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 206581.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Business Automation Workflow**
Affected versions:
- 18.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 18.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 18.0.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 19.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 19.0.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 19.0.0.3 (Status: affected)
- 20.0.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 20.0.0.2 (Status: affected)
- 21.0.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6501949)
2. [ibm-baw-cve202129878-xss (206581)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/206581) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-0155, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-0155 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-0155
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 18, 2001 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2001 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Format string vulnerability in VShell SSH gateway 1.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a user name that contains format string specifiers.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [A021601-1](http://www.atstake.com/research/advisories/2001/a021601-1.txt)
2. [](http://www.vandyke.com/products/vshell/security102.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-0558, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-0558 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-0558
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 15, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.250 and 14.x and 15.x before 15.0.0.189 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.411 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 15.0.0.293, Adobe AIR SDK before 15.0.0.302, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 15.0.0.302 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0564.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1329](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-10/msg00033.html)
2. [61980](http://secunia.com/advisories/61980)
3. [SUSE-SU-2014:1360](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-11/msg00002.html)
4. [RHSA-2014:1648](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1648.html)
5. [1031019](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031019)
6. [](http://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb14-22.html)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0725](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00013.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3849, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3849 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3849
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 30, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The econet_sendmsg function in net/econet/af_econet.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.36.2, when an econet address is configured, allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) via a sendmsg call that specifies a NULL value for the remote address field.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [43056](http://secunia.com/advisories/43056)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=644156)
3. [20101207 Linux kernel exploit](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0086.html)
4. [SUSE-SA:2011:007](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-02/msg00000.html)
5. [[oss-security] 20101129 kernel: Multiple vulnerabilities in AF_ECONET](http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/11/30/1)
6. [ADV-2011-0298](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0298)
7. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.36.2)
8. [MDVSA-2010:257](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:257)
9. [SUSE-SA:2011:005](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00007.html)
10. [ADV-2011-0375](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0375)
11. [USN-1023-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1023-1)
12. [SUSE-SA:2011:008](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-02/msg00002.html)
13. [43291](http://secunia.com/advisories/43291)
14. [ADV-2011-0213](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0213)
15. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=fa0e846494792e722d817b9d3d625a4ef4896c96)
16. [DSA-2126](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2126) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10387, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10387 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10387
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2024 at 17:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 20:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2024 at 12:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Rockwell
### Vulnerability Description
CVE-2024-10387 IMPACT
A Denial-of-Service
vulnerability exists in the affected product. The vulnerability could allow a
threat actor with network access to send crafted messages to the device,
potentially resulting in Denial-of-Service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Rockwell Automation - FactoryTalk ThinManager**
Affected versions:
- 11.2.0-11.2.9 (Status: affected)
- 12.0.0-12.0.7 (Status: affected)
- 12.1.0-12.1.8 (Status: affected)
- 13.0.0-13.0.5 (Status: affected)
- 13.1.0-13.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 13.2.0-13.2.2 (Status: affected)
- 14.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1708.html)
### Credits
- Tenable Network Security |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-40253, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-40253 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-40253
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 11, 2023 at 05:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 20:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2023 at 01:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: krcert
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Genians Genian NAC V4.0, Genians Genian NAC V5.0, Genians Genian NAC Suite V5.0, Genians Genian ZTNA allows Authentication Abuse.This issue affects Genian NAC V4.0: from V4.0.0 through V4.0.155; Genian NAC V5.0: from V5.0.0 through V5.0.42 (Revision 117460); Genian NAC Suite V5.0: from V5.0.0 through V5.0.54; Genian ZTNA: from V6.0.0 through V6.0.15.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**Genians - Genian NAC V4.0**
Affected versions:
- V4.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Genians - Genian NAC V5.0**
Affected versions:
- V5.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Genians - Genian NAC Suite V5.0**
Affected versions:
- V5.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Genians - Genian ZTNA**
Affected versions:
- V6.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://docs.genians.com/nac/5.0/release/ko/advisories/GN-SA-2023-001.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21823, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21823 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21823
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2024 at 20:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 14, 2024 at 20:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 24, 2024 at 04:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Hardware logic with insecure de-synchronization in Intel(R) DSA and Intel(R) IAA for some Intel(R) 4th or 5th generation Xeon(R) processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable escalation of privilege local access
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1264: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) DSA and Intel(R) IAA for some Intel(R) 4th or 5th generation Xeon(R) processors**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01084.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01084.html)
2. [https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OTB4HWU2PTVW5NEYHHLOCXDKG3PYA534/](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OTB4HWU2PTVW5NEYHHLOCXDKG3PYA534/)
3. [http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/15/1](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/15/1)
4. [https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DW2MIOIMOFUSNLHLRYX23AFR36BMKD65/](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DW2MIOIMOFUSNLHLRYX23AFR36BMKD65/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-9630, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-9630 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-9630
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 08, 2019 at 18:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager before 3.17.0 has a weak default of giving any unauthenticated user read permissions on the repository files and images.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/vulnerabilities-nexus-repository-left-thousands-artifacts-exposed/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37866, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-37866 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37866
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2022 at 16:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 06, 2024 at 23:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Mattermost
### Vulnerability Description
Mattermost Boards plugin v0.10.0 and earlier fails to invalidate a session on the server-side when a user logged out of Boards, which allows an attacker to reuse old session token for authorization.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-613: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Mattermost - Mattermost Boards**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 0.9.5 (Status: unaffected)
- 0.8.4 (Status: unaffected)
- 0.7.5 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://mattermost.com/security-updates/)
2. [](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-37866)
### Credits
- Hagai Wechsler from WhiteSource |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-20731, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-20731 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-20731
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 15, 2024 at 12:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 16:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30539, 23.008.20470 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb24-07.html)
2. [](https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1901) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-26085, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-26085 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-26085
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 29, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 27, 2024 at 14:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A possible out-of-bounds read and write (due to an improper length check of shared memory) was discovered in Arm NN Android-NN-Driver before 23.02.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center)
2. [](https://github.com/ARM-software/android-nn-driver/releases/tag/v23.02) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-10703, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-10703 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-10703
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 14, 2017 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 03:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A regular expression Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the file lib/ecstatic.js of the ecstatic npm package, before version 2.0.0, allows a remote attacker to overload and crash a server by passing a maliciously crafted string.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.checkmarx.com/advisories/denial-of-service-dos-vulnerability-in-ecstatic-npm-package/)
2. [](https://github.com/jfhbrook/node-ecstatic/commit/71ce93988ead4b561a8592168c72143907189f01)
3. [](https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2016-4450) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-38030, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-38030 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-38030
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 21:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows USB Serial Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows USB Serial Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-38030) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0766 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0766
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2010 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Integer overflow in the Swap4 function in valet4.dll in Luxology Modo 401 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a .LXO file containing a CHNL subchunk associated with an invalid length.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20100302 Luxology Modo 401 .LXO Integer Overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/509810/100/0/threaded)
2. [20100303 CORRECTION: CORE-2009-0913 - Luxology Modo 401 .LXO Integer Overflow](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/509843/100/0/threaded)
3. [](http://www.coresecurity.com/content/luxology-modo-lxo-vulnerability)
4. [38784](http://secunia.com/advisories/38784)
5. [62669](http://osvdb.org/62669)
6. [38460](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38460) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13887, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-13887 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13887
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 11, 2019 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
In macOS High Sierra before 10.13.2, a logic issue existed in APFS when deleting keys during hibernation. This was addressed with improved state management.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT208331) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21888, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21888 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21888
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2025 at 14:57 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 29, 2024 at 08:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/mlx5: Fix a WARN during dereg_mr for DM type
Memory regions (MR) of type DM (device memory) do not have an associated
umem.
In the __mlx5_ib_dereg_mr() -> mlx5_free_priv_descs() flow, the code
incorrectly takes the wrong branch, attempting to call
dma_unmap_single() on a DMA address that is not mapped.
This results in a WARN [1], as shown below.
The issue is resolved by properly accounting for the DM type and
ensuring the correct branch is selected in mlx5_free_priv_descs().
[1]
WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 1346 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1230 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
Modules linked in: ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_mangle xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry ovelay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core fuse mlx5_core
CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 1346 Comm: ibv_rc_pingpong Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1631
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
Code: 2b 49 3b 29 72 26 49 3b 69 08 73 20 4d 89 f0 44 89 e9 4c 89 e2 48 89 ee 48 89 df 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 07 b8 88 ff <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001913a10 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810194b0a8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88810194b0a8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f537abdd740(0000) GS:ffff88885fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f537aeb8000 CR3: 000000010c248001 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x84/0x190
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
? report_bug+0xf8/0x1c0
? handle_bug+0x55/0x90
? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0xe6/0x290
mlx5_free_priv_descs+0xb0/0xe0 [mlx5_ib]
__mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x37e/0x520 [mlx5_ib]
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
? wait_for_completion+0xfe/0x130
? rdma_restrack_put+0x63/0xe0 [ib_core]
ib_dereg_mr_user+0x5f/0x120 [ib_core]
? lock_release+0xc6/0x280
destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x1d/0x60 [ib_uverbs]
uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x58/0x1d0 [ib_uverbs]
uobj_destroy+0x3f/0x70 [ib_uverbs]
ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x3e4/0xbb0 [ib_uverbs]
? __pfx_uverbs_destroy_def_handler+0x10/0x10 [ib_uverbs]
? lock_acquire+0xc1/0x2f0
? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xcb/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0x116/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
? lock_release+0xc6/0x280
ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xe7/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xcb/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1b0/0xa70
do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f537adaf17b
Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 1d ad 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ed ac 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffff218f0b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff218f1d8 RCX: 00007f537adaf17b
RDX: 00007ffff218f1c0 RSI: 00000000c0181b01 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ffff218f1a0 R08: 00007f537aa8d010 R09: 0000561ee2e4f270
R10: 00007f537aace3a8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffff218f190
R13: 000000000000001c R14: 0000561ee2e4d7c0 R15: 00007ffff218f450
</TASK>
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- f18ec422311767738ef4033b61e91cae07163b22 (Status: affected)
- f18ec422311767738ef4033b61e91cae07163b22 (Status: affected)
- f18ec422311767738ef4033b61e91cae07163b22 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.12.18 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.13.6 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bd34bdd468e93a779c403de3cf7d43ee633b3e0)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1298cad47ae29828c5c5be77e733ccfcaef6a7f)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abc7b3f1f056d69a8f11d6dceecc0c9549ace770) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21740, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-21740 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21740
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2023 at 18:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 02:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2022 at 20:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21740) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30400, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-30400 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30400
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2022 at 14:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Merchandise Online Store v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /vloggers_merch/admin/orders/view_order.php?view=user&id=.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/merchandise-online-store/SQLi-13.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13950, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-13950 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13950
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: November 23, 2021 at 19:59 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 23, 2021 at 19:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-2196, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-2196 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-2196
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 25, 2012 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM DB2 9.1 before FP12, 9.5 through FP9, 9.7 through FP6, 9.8 through FP5, and 10.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary XML files via the (1) GET_WRAP_CFG_C or (2) GET_WRAP_CFG_C2 stored procedure.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [IC84712](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IC84712)
2. [IC84751](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IC84751)
3. [49919](http://secunia.com/advisories/49919)
4. [54487](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/54487)
5. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21600837)
6. [IC84614](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IC84614)
7. [IC84750](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IC84750)
8. [IC84748](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IC84748) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22367, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22367 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22367
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 30, 2021 at 17:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: huawei
### Vulnerability Description
There is a Key Management Errors Vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to authentication bypass.
### Affected Products
**n/a - EMUI;Magic UI**
Affected versions:
- EMUI 11.0.0,EMUI 10.1.1,EMUI 10.1.0,EMUI 10.0.0,EMUI 9.1.1,EMUI 9.1.0 (Status: affected)
- Magic UI 4.0.0,Magic UI 3.1.1,Magic UI 3.1.0,Magic UI 3.0.0,Magic UI 2.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/5/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-2303, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-2303 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-2303
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Application Scripting (XAS) vulnerability in ICQ Client 5.04 build 2321 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script from one application into another via a banner, which is processed in the My Computer zone using the Internet Explorer COM object.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ADV-2006-1765](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1765)
2. [20060509 ICQ Client Cross-Application Scripting (XAS)](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/433360/100/0/threaded)
3. [17913](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17913)
4. [1016045](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016045)
5. [icq-banner-xas(26386)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/26386)
6. [868](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/868)
7. [20060509 ICQ Client Cross-Application Scripting (XAS)](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2006-May/045916.html)
8. [20010](http://secunia.com/advisories/20010) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-29370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-29370 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-29370
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 13, 2023 at 23:26 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 01, 2025 at 01:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2023 at 22:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-29370) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48900, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-48900 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48900
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 13, 2024 at 14:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 18:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2024 at 12:15 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in Moodle. Additional checks are required to ensure users with permission to view badge recipients can only access lists of those they are intended to have access to.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Unknown**
Affected versions:
- 4.4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [RHBZ#2318818](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2318818) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10747, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-10747 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10747
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: June 17, 2020 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 17, 2020 at 14:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-4611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-4611 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-4611
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 29, 2024 at 04:30 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2024 at 14:59 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The AppPresser plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to improper missing encryption exception handling on the 'decrypt_value' and on the 'doCookieAuth' functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they previously used the login via the plugin API. This can only be exploited if the 'openssl' php extension is not loaded on the server.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**scottopolis - AppPresser – Mobile App Framework**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d1498fdf-9d5e-4277-92be-469d6646864b?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/apppresser/trunk/inc/AppPresser_User.php?rev=2789173#L40)
3. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/apppresser/trunk/inc/AppPresser_Theme_Switcher.php?rev=2456516#L167)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/apppresser/trunk/inc/AppPresser_Theme_Switcher.php?rev=2456516#L133)
5. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3093975/apppresser)
### Credits
- István Márton |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-0733, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-0733 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-0733
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2014 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: flexera
### Vulnerability Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Corel PaintShop Pro X5 and X6 16.0.0.113, 15.2.0.2, and earlier allows local users to execute arbitrary code and conduct DLL hijacking attacks via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll that is located in the same folder as a .jpg file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [98163](http://osvdb.org/98163)
2. [53618](http://secunia.com/advisories/53618)
3. [62836](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/62836)
4. [corel-paintshop-cve20130733-code-exec(87763)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/87763) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1200 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1200
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 14, 2019 at 20:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 18:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Outlook software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user.
To exploit the vulnerability, a user must open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Outlook software. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file.
Note that the Preview Pane is not an attack vector for this vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Outlook handles files in memory.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2019**
Affected versions:
- 19.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Office 365 ProPlus**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Outlook 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 15.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Outlook 2010 Service Pack 2**
Affected versions:
- 13.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1200) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42966, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-42966 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42966
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 16, 2022 at 13:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 16, 2022 at 13:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-1771, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-1771 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-1771
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 15, 2025 at 04:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 17, 2025 at 16:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2025 at 05:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Traveler theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.8 via the 'hotel_alone_load_more_post' function 'style' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where php file type can be uploaded and included.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0
- **Severity**: CRITICAL
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-98: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**ShineTheme - Travel Booking WordPress Theme**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/da3e3d6c-7643-4f22-aa88-2c4ce80aed1f?source=cve)
2. [](https://travelerwp.com/traveler-changelog/)
### Credits
- István Márton |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-5653, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-5653 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-5653
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 03, 2013 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 24, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The file upload feature in Drupal 6.x before 6.27 and 7.x before 7.18 allows remote authenticated users to bypass the protection mechanism and execute arbitrary PHP code via a null byte in a file name.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [88529](http://osvdb.org/88529)
2. [](http://drupalcode.org/project/drupal.git/commitdiff/da8023a)
3. [MDVSA-2013:074](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:074)
4. [](http://drupal.org/SA-CORE-2012-004)
5. [56993](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56993)
6. [](http://drupalcode.org/project/drupal.git/commitdiff/b47f95d)
7. [DSA-2776](http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2776)
8. [[oss-security] 20121219 Re: CVE request for Drupal core, and contributed modules](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/20/1)
9. [drupal-fileupload-code-execution(80795)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80795) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4360, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4360 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4360
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 03, 2019 at 17:43 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7.
### Affected Products
**n/a - iOS, tvOS, Safari, iTunes for Windows, iCloud for Windows**
Affected versions:
- Versions prior to: iOS 12, tvOS 12, Safari 12, iTunes 12.9 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.7 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209141)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209140)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209107)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209106)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209109)
6. [](https://devcraft.io/2019/02/19/cve-2018-4360-webkit-information-leakage-with-dommatrixinvertself.html)
7. [](https://github.com/WebKit/webkit/commit/a0b0e01648892b0bb60a01aca619eec85eb27f7a) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31471, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-31471 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31471
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2025 at 11:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 03, 2025 at 12:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2025 at 11:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Falcon Solutions Duplicate Page and Post allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Duplicate Page and Post: from n/a through 1.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Falcon Solutions - Duplicate Page and Post**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/duplicate-post-and-page/vulnerability/wordpress-duplicate-page-and-post-1-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49971 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49971
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Customer Support System v1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the firstname parameter at /customer_support/index.php?page=customer_list.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14587/customer-support-system-using-phpmysqli-source-code.html)
2. [](https://github.com/geraldoalcantara/CVE-2023-49971) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-17082, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-17082 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-17082
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 11, 2020 at 06:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 15:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Raw Image Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Raw Image Extension**
Affected versions:
- N/A (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-17082) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-4089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-4089 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-4089
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 29, 2025 at 13:13 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 30, 2025 at 03:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2025 at 13:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Due to insufficient escaping of special characters in the "copy as cURL" feature, an attacker could trick a user into using this command, potentially leading to local code execution on the user's system. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 138 and Thunderbird < 138.
### Affected Products
**Mozilla - Firefox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Mozilla - Thunderbird**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1949994%2C1956698%2C1960198)
2. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-28/)
3. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-31/)
### Credits
- Ameen Basha M K |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1498, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-1498 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1498
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 02, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Security Guardium EcoSystem 10.5 stores user credentials in plain in clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 141223.
### Affected Products
**IBM - Security Guardium**
Affected versions:
- 10.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1041763](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041763)
2. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10730317)
3. [ibm-guardium-cve20181498-info-disc(141223)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/141223) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-55631, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-55631 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-55631
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 31, 2024 at 16:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 31, 2024 at 17:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2024 at 19:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: trendmicro
### Vulnerability Description
An engine link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-269: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Trend Micro, Inc. - Trend Micro Apex One**
Affected versions:
- 2019 (14.0) (Status: affected)
**Trend Micro, Inc. - Trend Micro Apex One as a Service**
Affected versions:
- SaaS (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0018217) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-15187, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-15187 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-15187
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 10, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 07, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP Scripts Mall advanced-real-estate-script 4.0.9 has CSRF via edit-profile.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gkaim.com/cve-2018-15187-vikas-chaudhary/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-6412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-6412 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-6412
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 11, 2020 at 14:42 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via IDN homographs via a crafted domain name.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/02/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/968505)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0210](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00015.html)
4. [RHSA-2020:0514](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0514)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0233](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00025.html)
6. [DSA-4638](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4638)
7. [GLSA-202003-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-08)
8. [FEDORA-2020-f6271d7afa](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X3B5RWJQD5LA45MYLLR55KZJOJ5NVZGP/)
9. [FEDORA-2020-39e0b8bd14](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13868, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13868 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13868
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2020 at 18:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the Comments plugin before 1.5.5 for Craft CMS. CSRF affects comment integrity.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/verbb/comments/blob/craft-3/CHANGELOG.md#155---2020-05-28-critical) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2530, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-2530 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2530
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2017 at 04:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.2 is affected. Safari before 10.1.1 is affected. iCloud before 6.2.1 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 10.2.1 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1038487](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038487)
2. [98455](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98455)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207803)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207804)
5. [GLSA-201706-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201706-15)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207798)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/HT207801) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3572, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-3572 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3572
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2021 at 17:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 17:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 01, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in python-pip in the way it handled Unicode separators in git references. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to install a different revision on a repository. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity. This is fixed in python-pip version 21.1.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - python-pip**
Affected versions:
- fixed in python-pip 21.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1962856)
2. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html)
3. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html)
4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-7450 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7450
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 23, 2016 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The ff_log2_16bit_c function in libavutil/intmath.h in FFmpeg before 3.1.4 is vulnerable to reading out-of-bounds memory when it decodes a malformed AIFF file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [[oss-security] 20161008 ffmpeg before 3.1.4 [CVE-2016-7562] [CVE-2016-7122] [CVE-2016-7450] [CVE-2016-7502] [CVE-2016-7555] [CVE-2016-7785] [CVE-2016-7905]](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/08/1)
2. [GLSA-201701-71](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-71)
3. [94841](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94841) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4941, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-4941 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4941
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 18, 2012 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:50 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 17, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Agile FleetCommander and FleetCommander Kiosk before 4.08 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#427547](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/427547)
2. [56427](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56427) |
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