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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4447, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4447 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4447 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 06, 2012 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 01:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 14, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The "encrypt wallet" feature in wxBitcoin and bitcoind 0.4.x before 0.4.1, and 0.5.0rc, does not properly interact with the deletion functionality of BSDDB, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain unencrypted private keys from Bitcoin wallet files by bypassing the BSDDB interface and reading entries that are marked for deletion. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=51604.0) 2. [](https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/CVEs) 3. [](https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=51474.0) 4. [](http://bitcoin.org/releases/2011/11/21/v0.5.0.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-7956, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-7956 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-7956 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 06, 2017 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 06, 2017 at 01:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44741, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-44741 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44741 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 08, 2022 at 18:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in David Anderson Testimonial Slider plugin <= 1.3.1 on WordPress. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **David Anderson - Testimonial Slider (WordPress plugin)** Affected versions: - <= 1.3.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/testimonial-slider/wordpress-testimonial-slider-plugin-1-3-1-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) 2. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/testimonial-slider/) ### Credits - Vulnerability discovered by ptsfence (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-3874, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-3874 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-3874 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 22, 2023 at 13:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 24, 2024 at 15:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2022 at 10:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A command injection flaw was found in foreman. This flaw allows an authenticated user with admin privileges on the foreman instance to transpile commands through CoreOS and Fedora CoreOS configurations in templates, possibly resulting in arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **n/a - foreman** **Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6** ### References 1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-3874) 2. [RHBZ#2140577](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2140577) ### Credits - This issue was discovered by Andrew Danau (Onsec.io) and Evgeni Golov (Red Hat).
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-43084, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-43084 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-43084 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 16:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in admin-add-vehicle.php of Vehicle Booking System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the v_name parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Tr0e/CVE_Hunter/blob/main/XSS-5.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-3382 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3382 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 08, 2011 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 01, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Phorum before 5.2.16 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [JVN#71435255](http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN71435255/index.html) 2. [](http://www.phorum.org/phorum5/read.php?64%2C147504) 3. [JVNDB-2011-000068](http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2011-000068)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3117, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3117 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3117 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: October 06, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 02, 2005 at 10:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 03, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: debian ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-1849, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-1849 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-1849 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 24, 2022 at 12:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: @huntrdev ### Vulnerability Description Session Fixation in GitHub repository filegator/filegator prior to 7.8.0. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-384: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **filegator - filegator/filegator** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/881f8f36-d5c8-470d-8261-f109e6d5db4b) 2. [](https://github.com/filegator/filegator/commit/fcd3995f64f5dfc6a4c2c059cc22a2fef1e81225)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8798, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-8798 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8798 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2024 at 23:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 16, 2024 at 19:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2024 at 17:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: zephyr ### Vulnerability Description No proper validation of the length of user input in olcp_ind_handler in zephyr/subsys/bluetooth/services/ots/ots_client.c. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **zephyrproject-rtos - Zephyr** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-r7pm-f93f-f7fp)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-4929, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-4929 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-4929 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 03, 2023 at 13:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 23, 2024 at 13:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2023 at 01:12 UTC - **Assigned By**: Moxa ### Vulnerability Description All firmware versions of the NPort 5000 Series are affected by an improper validation of integrity check vulnerability. This vulnerability results from insufficient checks on firmware updates or upgrades, potentially allowing malicious users to manipulate the firmware and gain control of devices. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-354: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Moxa - NPort 5000AI-M12 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5100 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5100A Series ** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5200 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5200A Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5400 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5600 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort 5600-DT Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort IA5000 Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort IA5000A Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort IA5000A-I/O Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) **Moxa - NPort P5150A Series** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-233328-nport-5000-series-firmware-improper-validation-of-integrity-check-vulnerability)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-37535, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-37535 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-37535 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 14, 2021 at 11:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 01:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (JMS Connector Service) - versions 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not perform necessary authorization checks for user privileges. ### Affected Products **SAP SE - SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java (JMS Connector Service)** Affected versions: - < 7.11 (Status: affected) - < 7.20 (Status: affected) - < 7.30 (Status: affected) - < 7.31 (Status: affected) - < 7.40 (Status: affected) - < 7.50 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=585106405) 2. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3078609)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-25252, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-25252 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-25252 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2022 at 14:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 16, 2025 at 16:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description When connecting to a certain port Axeda agent (All versions) and Axeda Desktop Server for Windows (All versions) when receiving certain input throws an exception. Services using said function do not handle the exception. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash the affected product. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-703: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **PTC - Axeda agent** Affected versions: - All Versions (Status: affected) **PTC - Axeda Desktop Server for Windows** Affected versions: - All Versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-067-01) 2. [](https://www.ptc.com/en/support/article/CS363561) ### Credits - Yuval Shoshani and Elad Luz of CyberMDX and Vedere Labs reported these vulnerabilities to PTC
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1314, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-1314 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1314 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 03, 2002 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 01, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflows in Critical Path (1) InJoin Directory Server or (2) LiveContent Directory allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated by the PROTOS LDAPv3 test suite. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/JPLA-4ZKLEM) 2. [CA-2001-18](http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-18.html) 3. [20010731 RE: CERT Advisory CA-2001-18, Critical Path directory products ar e vulnerable](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-07/0770.html) 4. [](http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/protos/testing/c06/ldapv3/) 5. [L-116](http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/bulletins/l-116.shtml) 6. [VU#657547](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/657547) 7. [3124](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3124)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1719, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1719 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1719 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 09, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Use-after-free vulnerability in the WebSharedWorkerStub::OnTerminateWorkerContext function in content/worker/websharedworker_stub.cc in the Web Workers implementation in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.116 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger a SharedWorker termination during script loading. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2014/04/stable-channel-update.html) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0601](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-05/msg00012.html) 3. [](https://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome?revision=252010&view=revision) 4. [GLSA-201408-16](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201408-16.xml) 5. [DSA-2905](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2905) 6. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=343661)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4679, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-4679 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4679 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 19, 2015 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the web interface in Airties RT-210 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) ddns_domainame or (2) ddns_account parameter to ddns.stm. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [75342](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75342) 2. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132178/Airties-RT210-Cross-Site-Scripting.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41012, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41012 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41012 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 30, 2024 at 17:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in China Mobile Communications China Mobile Intelligent Home Gateway v.HG6543C4 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the authentication mechanism. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/te5tb99/For-submitting/wiki/Command-Execution-Vulnerability-in-China-Mobile-Intelligent-Home-Gateway-HG6543C4-Identity-verification-has-design-flaws)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24223, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-24223 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24223 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 12, 2025 at 21:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 13, 2025 at 14:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.5, tvOS 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, visionOS 2.5, Safari 18.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption. ### Affected Products **Apple - tvOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - visionOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - watchOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - Safari** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122720) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122721) 5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722) 6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/122719)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22597, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-22597 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22597 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2022 at 17:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.6.5, macOS Monterey 12.3, Security Update 2022-003 Catalina. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213183) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213184) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213185)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-2766 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2766 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 11, 2022 at 09:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 14, 2025 at 15:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Loan Management System. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument password leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-206162 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Loan Management System** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Drun1baby/CVE_Pentest/blob/main/Loan%20Management%20System%20CMS/images/sql01.png) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.206162)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-45853, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-45853 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-45853 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 30, 2023 at 10:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 10, 2025 at 17:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 23, 2022 at 08:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: Zyxel ### Vulnerability Description The privilege escalation vulnerability in the Zyxel GS1900-8 firmware version V2.70(AAHH.3) and the GS1900-8HP firmware version V2.70(AAHI.3) could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrator privileges to execute some system commands as 'root' on a vulnerable device via SSH. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-269: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Zyxel - GS1900-8HP firmware** Affected versions: - V2.70(AAHI.3) (Status: affected) **Zyxel - GS1900-8 firmware** Affected versions: - V2.70(AAHH.3) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-gs1900-series-switches)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6644, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-6644 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6644 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2016 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description Bouncy Castle in Android before 5.1.1 LMY49F and 6.0 before 2016-01-01 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted application, aka internal bug 24106146. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2017:2809](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2809) 2. [RHSA-2017:1832](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1832) 3. [RHSA-2017:2810](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2810) 4. [1034592](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034592) 5. [RHSA-2017:2808](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2808) 6. [USN-3727-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3727-1/) 7. [](http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-01-01.html) 8. [RHSA-2018:2927](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2927) 9. [DSA-3829](http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3829) 10. [RHSA-2017:2811](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2811) 11. [79865](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79865)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-35508 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35508 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 01, 2021 at 13:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description NMSAccess32.exe in TeraRecon AQNetClient 4.4.13 allows attackers to execute a malicious binary with SYSTEM privileges via a low-privileged user account. To exploit this, a low-privileged user must change the service configuration or overwrite the binary service. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/cve-2021-35508-privilege-escalation-via-weak-windows-marshall-mba) 2. [](https://terarecon.sharefile.com/d-s05c8b7792f354a2d8115789a02449c4a)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-29580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-29580 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-29580 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 08, 2020 at 15:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The official storm Docker images before 1.2.1 contain a blank password for a root user. Systems using the Storm Docker container deployed by affected versions of the Docker image may allow an remote attacker to achieve root access with a blank password. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/koharin/koharin2/blob/main/CVE-2020-29580)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13403, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-13403 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13403 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2019 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: atlassian ### Vulnerability Description The two-dimensional filter statistics gadget in Atlassian Jira before version 7.6.10, from version 7.7.0 before version 7.12.4, and from version 7.13.0 before version 7.13.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTML or JavaScript via a cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the name of a saved filter when displayed on a Jira dashboard. ### Affected Products **Atlassian - Jira** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - 7.7.0 (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - 7.13.0 (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-68526)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0196, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-0196 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0196 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2020 at 14:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In RegisterNotificationResponse::GetEvent of register_notification_packet.cc, there is a possible abort due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote denial of service of the Bluetooth service, over Bluetooth, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-144066833 ### Affected Products **n/a - Android** Affected versions: - Android-10 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-06-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-30953, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-30953 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-30953 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2022 at 14:06 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 07:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 16, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Jenkins Blue Ocean Plugin 1.25.3 and earlier allows attackers to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server. ### Affected Products **Jenkins project - Jenkins Blue Ocean Plugin** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - 1.25.0.1 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-05-17/#SECURITY-2502) 2. [[oss-security] 20220517 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/05/17/8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-24648, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-24648 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-24648 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 19, 2020 at 17:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 25, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description A accessmgrservlet classname deserialization of untrusted data remote code execution vulnerability was discovered in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) version(s): Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07). ### Affected Products **n/a - HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC)** Affected versions: - Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbnw04036en_us)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2002-1341, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2002-1341 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2002-1341 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 11, 2002 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 03:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in read_body.php for SquirrelMail 1.2.10, 1.2.9, and earlier allows remote attackers to insert script and HTML via the (1) mailbox and (2) passed_id parameters. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20021215 GLSA: squirrelmail](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104004924002662&w=2) 2. [squirrelmail-readbody-xss(10754)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/10754) 3. [6302](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6302) 4. [20021203 SquirrelMail v1.2.9 XSS bugs](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103893844126484&w=2) 5. [20021203 Re: SquirrelMail v1.2.9 XSS bugs](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=103911130503272&w=2) 6. [DSA-220](http://www.debian.org/security/2002/dsa-220) 7. [8220](http://secunia.com/advisories/8220) 8. [](http://f0kp.iplus.ru/bz/008.txt) 9. [RHSA-2003:042](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-042.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0672, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-0672 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0672 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The process_chat_input function in TinTin++ 1.97.9 and WinTin++ 1.97.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a YES message without a newline character, which triggers a NULL dereference. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201111-07](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201111-07.xml) 2. [3632](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3632) 3. [28833](http://secunia.com/advisories/28833) 4. [27660](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27660) 5. [20080206 Chat vulnerabilities in TinTin++ 1.97.9](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/487687/100/0/threaded) 6. [](http://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/rintintin-adv.txt) 7. [ADV-2008-0449](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0449)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-48453, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-48453 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-48453 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 04, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 11, 2024 at 20:15 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 08, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue in INOVANCE AM401_CPU1608TPTN allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the ExecuteUserProgramUpgrade function ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.inovance.com/) 2. [](https://github.com/N0zoM1z0/Vuln-Search/blob/main/INOVANCE%20AM401_CPU1608TPTN%20Unauthorized%20Arbitrary%20Code%20Execution%20Vulnerability.md) 3. [](https://github.com/N0zoM1z0/CVEs/blob/main/CVE-2024-48453.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-40408, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-40408 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-40408 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 28, 2022 at 19:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 15, 2025 at 19:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 01, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [1] or [2], based on DDNS type, the ddns->username variable, that has the value of the userName parameter provided through the SetDdns API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1424)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-1000221, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-1000221 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-1000221 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 20, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 00:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 20, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description pkgconf version 1.5.0 to 1.5.2 contains a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in dequote() that can result in dequote() function returns 1-byte allocation if initial length is 0, leading to buffer overflow. This attack appear to be exploitable via specially crafted .pc file. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 1.5.3. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.dereferenced.org/pkgconf/pkgconf/pulls/3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-6611 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6611 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 11, 2016 at 02:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 06, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in phpMyAdmin. A specially crafted database and/or table name can be used to trigger an SQL injection attack through the export functionality. All 4.6.x versions (prior to 4.6.4), 4.4.x versions (prior to 4.4.15.8), and 4.0.x versions (prior to 4.0.10.17) are affected. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.phpmyadmin.net/security/PMASA-2016-34) 2. [94117](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94117) 3. [GLSA-201701-32](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-32) 4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20190617 [SECURITY] [DLA 1821-1] phpmyadmin security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00009.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7653, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-7653 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7653 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 29, 2020 at 20:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: snyk ### Vulnerability Description All versions of snyk-broker before 4.80.0 are vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read. It allows arbitrary file reads for users with access to Snyk's internal network by creating symlinks to match whitelisted paths. ### Affected Products **n/a - snyk-broker** Affected versions: - All versions before 4.80.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-SNYKBROKER-570612) 2. [](https://updates.snyk.io/snyk-broker-security-fixes-152338)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-31922, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-31922 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-31922 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 16, 2025 at 15:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 16:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 01, 2025 at 13:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in QuanticaLabs CSS3 Accordions for WordPress allows Stored XSS. This issue affects CSS3 Accordions for WordPress: from n/a through 3.0. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) ### Affected Products **QuanticaLabs - CSS3 Accordions for WordPress** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/css3_accordions/vulnerability/wordpress-css3-accordions-for-wordpress-plugin-3-0-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-3771, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-3771 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-3771 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 26, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 14:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: lenovo ### Vulnerability Description System boot process is not adequately secured In Lenovo E95 and ThinkCentre M710s/M710t because systems were shipped from factory without completing BIOS/UEFI initialization process. ### Affected Products **Lenovo Group Ltd. - E95, ThinkCentre M710s/M710t** Affected versions: - Earlier than 1.3.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-17417)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34112, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-34112 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34112 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 08, 2023 at 23:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 06, 2025 at 19:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2023 at 21:56 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description JavaCPP Presets is a project providing Java distributions of native C++ libraries. All the actions in the `bytedeco/javacpp-presets` use the `github.event.head_commit.message​` parameter in an insecure way. For example, the commit message is used in a run statement - resulting in a command injection vulnerability due to string interpolation. No exploitation has been reported. This issue has been addressed in version 1.5.9. Users of JavaCPP Presets are advised to upgrade as a precaution. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **bytedeco - javacpp-presets** Affected versions: - < 1.5.9 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/bytedeco/javacpp-presets/security/advisories/GHSA-36rx-hq22-jm5x](https://github.com/bytedeco/javacpp-presets/security/advisories/GHSA-36rx-hq22-jm5x) 2. [https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/](https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-5995, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-5995 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-5995 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-6089, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-6089 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-6089 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 02, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in PhpCollab 2.5.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) project or id parameters to topics/deletetopics.php; the (2) id parameter to bookmarks/deletebookmarks.php; or the (3) id parameter to calendar/deletecalendar.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [42935](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42935/) 2. [](https://sysdream.com/news/lab/2017-09-29-cve-2017-6089-phpcollab-2-5-1-multiple-sql-injections-unauthenticated/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0530, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-0530 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0530 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 17, 2025 at 15:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2025 at 06:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Job Recruitment 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /_parse/_feedback_system.php. The manipulation of the argument type leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **code-projects - Job Recruitment** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-292414 | code-projects Job Recruitment _feedback_system.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.292414) 2. [VDB-292414 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.292414) 3. [Submit #478674 | code-projects job-recruitment 1/0 php Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.478674) 4. [](https://github.com/ha0day125/cve/blob/main/xss-ha0day.md) 5. [](https://code-projects.org/) ### Credits - George666 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4412, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-4412 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4412 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 09, 2013 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 20:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in string/strcoll_l.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.17 and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long string, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [55113](http://secunia.com/advisories/55113) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=855385) 3. [USN-1991-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1991-1) 4. [MDVSA-2013:284](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:284) 5. [](http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14547) 6. [[oss-security] 20130907 CVE Request -- glibc: strcoll() integer overflow leading to buffer overflow + another alloca() stack overflow issue (upstream #14547 && #14552)](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/07/9) 7. [GLSA-201503-04](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04) 8. [MDVSA-2013:283](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:283) 9. [20190612 SEC Consult SA-20190612-0 :: Multiple vulnerabilities in WAGO 852 Industrial Managed Switch Series](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/18) 10. [20190613 SEC Consult SA-20190612-0 :: Multiple vulnerabilities in WAGO 852 Industrial Managed Switch Series](https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/14) 11. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153278/WAGO-852-Industrial-Managed-Switch-Series-Code-Execution-Hardcoded-Credentials.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5121, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-5121 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5121 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2018 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mozilla ### Vulnerability Description Low descenders on some Tibetan characters in several fonts on OS X are clipped when rendered in the addressbar. When used as part of an Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) this can be used for domain name spoofing attacks. Note: This attack only affects OS X operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 58. ### Affected Products **Mozilla - Firefox** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1040270](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040270) 2. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1402368) 3. [102786](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102786) 4. [](https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-02/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5450, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-5450 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5450 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 13, 2024 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2024 at 20:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Bug Library WordPress plugin before 2.1.1 does not check the file type on user-submitted bug reports, allowing an unauthenticated user to upload PHP files ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'): Code Injection ### Affected Products **Unknown - Bug Library** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d91217bc-9f8f-4971-885e-89edc45b2a4d/) ### Credits - Bob Matyas - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1572, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-1572 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1572 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 03, 2013 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 15:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 30, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The dissect_oampdu_event_notification function in epan/dissectors/packet-slowprotocols.c in the IEEE 802.3 Slow Protocols dissector in Wireshark 1.6.x before 1.6.13 and 1.8.x before 1.8.5 does not properly handle certain short lengths, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a malformed packet. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2013-01.html) 2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16423](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A16423) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0285](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-02/msg00037.html) 4. [](http://anonsvn.wireshark.org/viewvc/trunk/epan/dissectors/packet-slowprotocols.c?r1=46336&r2=46335&pathrev=46336) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2013:0276](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-02/msg00028.html) 6. [](https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=8036) 7. [](http://anonsvn.wireshark.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=46336)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0041, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-0041 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0041 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 10, 2019 at 20:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: juniper ### Vulnerability Description On EX4300-MP Series devices with any lo0 filters applied, transit network traffic may reach the control plane via loopback interface (lo0). The device may fail to forward such traffic. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S2, 18.2R2 on EX4300-MP Series. This issue does not affect any other EX series devices. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Juniper Networks - Junos OS** Affected versions: - 18.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10933)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-2863, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-2863 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-2863 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2017 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the PDF parsing functionality of Infix 7.1.5. A specially crafted PDF file can cause a vulnerability resulting in potential memory corruption. An attacker can send the victim a specific PDF file to trigger this vulnerability. ### Affected Products **Iceni - Infix** Affected versions: - 7.1.5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0367)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-30630, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-30630 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-30630 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 12:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 06, 2025 at 16:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2025 at 13:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in pozzad Global Translator allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Global Translator: from n/a through 2.0.2. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **pozzad - Global Translator** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/global-translator/vulnerability/wordpress-global-translator-2-0-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Nabil Irawan (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-7903, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-7903 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-7903 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 04, 2017 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Dotclear before 2.10.3, when the Host header is not part of the web server routing process, allows remote attackers to modify the password reset address link via the HTTP Host header. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://dotclear.org/blog/post/2016/11/01/Dotclear-2.10.3) 2. [](https://hg.dotclear.org/dotclear/rev/bb06343f4247) 3. [93439](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93439) 4. [[oss-security] 20161005 CVE-2016-7903: Dotclear <= 2.10.2 Password Reset Address Spoof](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/05/5)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-3821, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-3821 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-3821 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 21, 2022 at 21:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 29, 2025 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2021 at 21:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description A potential security vulnerability has been identified for certain HP multifunction printers (MFPs). The vulnerability may lead to Denial of Service when running HP Workpath solutions on potentially affected products. ### Affected Products **HP Inc. - HP FutureSmart** Affected versions: - See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_4980799-4980823-16/hpsbpi03747)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-21088, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-21088 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-21088 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2020 at 14:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.x) software. An attacker can cause a reboot because InputMethodManagerService has an unprotected system service. The Samsung ID is SVE-2017-9995 (January 2018). ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29140, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-29140 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29140 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 19, 2024 at 13:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 17, 2024 at 16:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Matt Manning MJM Clinic allows Stored XSS.This issue affects MJM Clinic: from n/a through 1.1.22. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.9/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Matt Manning - MJM Clinic** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/mjm-clinic/wordpress-mjm-clinic-plugin-1-1-22-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Faizal Abroni (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4687, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-4687 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4687 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 14, 2006 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 11, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 through 6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted layout combinations involving DIV tags and HTML CSS float properties that trigger memory corruption, aka "HTML Rendering Memory Corruption Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [TA06-318A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-318A.html) 2. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-06-041.html) 3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:456](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A456) 4. [31323](http://www.osvdb.org/31323) 5. [VU#197852](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/197852) 6. [1017223](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017223) 7. [ADV-2006-4505](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4505) 8. [20061114 ZDI-06-041: Microsoft Internet Explorer CSS Float Property Memory Corruption Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/451590/100/100/threaded) 9. [ie-layout-code-execution(29199)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/29199) 10. [21020](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21020) 11. [MS06-067](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2006/ms06-067)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54470, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-54470 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54470 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 15, 2025 at 19:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 16:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 03, 2024 at 22:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1. An attacker with physical access may be able to access contacts from the lock screen. ### Affected Products **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121567) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121563)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16350, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-16350 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16350 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2019 at 12:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description ffjpeg before 2019-08-18 has a NULL pointer dereference in idct2d8x8() at dct.c. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/rockcarry/ffjpeg/issues/10)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-31641, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-31641 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-31641 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 14, 2023 at 16:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 30, 2024 at 15:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 25, 2022 at 21:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: hp ### Vulnerability Description Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in the system BIOS of certain HP PC products, which might allow arbitrary code execution, escalation of privilege, denial of service, and information disclosure. ### Affected Products **HP Inc. - HP PC BIOS** Affected versions: - See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_6662920-6662944-16/hpsbhf03805)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2395, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-2395 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2395 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 12, 2024 at 21:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 26, 2024 at 16:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2024 at 08:56 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Bulgarisation for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.14. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on several functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to generate and delete labels via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Affected Products **autopolisbg - Bulgarisation for WooCommerce** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4ff1d12e-1129-40d3-8c29-3a46ffc77872?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3034198%40bulgarisation-for-woocommerce&new=3034198%40bulgarisation-for-woocommerce&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=) ### Credits - Francesco Carlucci
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-7784, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-7784 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-7784 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2019 at 13:51 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20100 and earlier, 2019.010.20099 and earlier, 2017.011.30140 and earlier, 2017.011.30138 and earlier, 2015.006.30495 and earlier, and 2015.006.30493 and earlier have a double free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Acrobat and Reader** Affected versions: - 2019.010.20100 and earlier, 2019.010.20099 and earlier, 2017.011.30140 and earlier version, 2017.011.30138 and earlier version, 2015.006.30495 and earlier, and 2015.006.30493 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb19-18.html) 2. [108321](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108321)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-23126, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-23126 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-23126 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 04, 2021 at 17:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Joomla ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Joomla! 3.2.0 through 3.9.24. Usage of the insecure rand() function within the process of generating the 2FA secret. ### Affected Products **Joomla! Project - Joomla! CMS** Affected versions: - 3.2.0-3.9.24 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/841-20210301-core-insecure-randomness-within-2fa-secret-generation.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-31989, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-31989 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-31989 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 21, 2024 at 19:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 08, 2024 at 13:48 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. It has been discovered that an unprivileged pod in a different namespace on the same cluster could connect to the Redis server on port 6379. Despite having installed the latest version of the VPC CNI plugin on the EKS cluster, it requires manual enablement through configuration to enforce network policies. This raises concerns that many clients might unknowingly have open access to their Redis servers. This vulnerability could lead to Privilege Escalation to the level of cluster controller, or to information leakage, affecting anyone who does not have strict access controls on their Redis instance. This issue has been patched in version(s) 2.8.19, 2.9.15 and 2.10.10. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-327: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **argoproj - argo-cd** Affected versions: - < 2.8.19 (Status: affected) - >= 2.9.0-rc1, < 2.9.15 (Status: affected) - >= 2.10.0-rc1, < 2.10.10 (Status: affected) - >= 2.11.0-rc1, < 2.11.1 (Status: affected) - <= 1.8.7 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-9766-5277-j5hr](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-9766-5277-j5hr) 2. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/2de0ceade243039c120c28374016c04ff9590d1d](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/2de0ceade243039c120c28374016c04ff9590d1d) 3. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/35a7d6c7fa1534aceba763d6a68697f36c12e678](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/35a7d6c7fa1534aceba763d6a68697f36c12e678) 4. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4e2fe302c3352a0012ecbe7f03476b0e07f7fc6c](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4e2fe302c3352a0012ecbe7f03476b0e07f7fc6c) 5. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/53570cbd143bced49d4376d6e31bd9c7bd2659ff](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/53570cbd143bced49d4376d6e31bd9c7bd2659ff) 6. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/6ef7b62a0f67e74b4aac2aee31c98ae49dd95d12](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/6ef7b62a0f67e74b4aac2aee31c98ae49dd95d12) 7. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/9552034a80070a93a161bfa330359585f3b85f07](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/9552034a80070a93a161bfa330359585f3b85f07) 8. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/bdd889d43969ba738ddd15e1f674d27964048994](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/bdd889d43969ba738ddd15e1f674d27964048994) 9. [https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/f1a449e83ee73f8f14d441563b6a31b504f8d8b0](https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/f1a449e83ee73f8f14d441563b6a31b504f8d8b0)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49489, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-49489 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49489 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:13 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:08 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm/disp/dpu1: set vbif hw config to NULL to avoid use after memory free during pm runtime resume BUG: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 006b6b6b6b6b6be3 Call trace: dpu_vbif_init_memtypes+0x40/0xb8 dpu_runtime_resume+0xcc/0x1c0 pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x30/0x44 __genpd_runtime_resume+0x68/0x7c genpd_runtime_resume+0x134/0x258 __rpm_callback+0x98/0x138 rpm_callback+0x30/0x88 rpm_resume+0x36c/0x49c __pm_runtime_resume+0x80/0xb0 dpu_core_irq_uninstall+0x30/0xb0 dpu_irq_uninstall+0x18/0x24 msm_drm_uninit+0xd8/0x16c Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/483255/ [DB: fixed Fixes tag] ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) - 25fdd5933e4c0f5fe2ea5cd59994f8ac5fbe90ef (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.19 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.247 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.198 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.121 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.46 (Status: unaffected) - 5.17.14 (Status: unaffected) - 5.18.3 (Status: unaffected) - 5.19 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa4cb188988dc6f1b3f4917d4dbc452150a5d871) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef10d0c68e8608848cd58fca2589685718426607) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/134760263f6441741db0b2970e7face6b34b6d1c) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef4bdaac7cb5416f236613ed9337ff0ea8ee329b) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97ac682b6f7d36be5d934f86c9911066540a68f1) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b0adf5cbf3b74721e4e4c4e0cadc91b8df8bcc2) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa5186b279ecf44b14fb435540d2065be91cb1ed)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11495, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-11495 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11495 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 10, 2019 at 17:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 23, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Couchbase Server 5.1.1, the cookie used for intra-node communication was not generated securely. Couchbase Server uses erlang:now() to seed the PRNG which results in a small search space for potential random seeds that could then be used to brute force the cookie and execute code against a remote system. This has been fixed in version 6.0.0. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.couchbase.com/resources/security#SecurityAlerts)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3142, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3142 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3142 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 22, 2006 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in forum.php in VBZooM 1.11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the MainID parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [4140](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4140) 2. [vbzoom-forum-sql-injection(27700)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27700) 3. [20060616 vbzoom V1.11 forum.php SQL Injection Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/437575/100/0/threaded) 4. [1122](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1122) 5. [18472](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18472)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11506, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-11506 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11506 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2020 at 19:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in GitLab 10.7.0 and later through 12.9.2. A Workhorse bypass could lead to job artifact uploads and file disclosure (Exposure of Sensitive Information) via request smuggling. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://about.gitlab.com/blog/categories/releases/) 2. [](https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2020/04/14/critical-security-release-gitlab-12-dot-9-dot-3-released/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-1960, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-1960 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-1960 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 25, 2008 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 25, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in cgi-bin/contray/search.cgi in ContRay 3.x allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the search parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [contray-search-xss(41937)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/41937) 2. [29888](http://secunia.com/advisories/29888) 3. [28883](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28883)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-4800, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-4800 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-4800 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2010 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 22, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Directory traversal vulnerability in Sysax Multi Server 4.3 and 4.5 allows remote authenticated users to delete arbitrary files via a ..// (dot dot slash slash) in a DELE command. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [8256](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8256) 2. [34209](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34209) 3. [sysax-ftpdele-directory-traversal(49360)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49360) 4. [52959](http://osvdb.org/52959) 5. [34433](http://secunia.com/advisories/34433)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28131, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-28131 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28131 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 24, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 16:33 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: checkpoint ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the expo.io framework allows an attacker to take over accounts and steal credentials on an application/website that configured the "Expo AuthSession Redirect Proxy" for social sign-in. This can be achieved once a victim clicks a malicious link. The link itself may be sent to the victim in various ways (including email, text message, an attacker-controlled website, etc). ### Affected Products **Expo.io - Expo AuthSession module** Affected versions: - All versions prior to SDK 48.* (Affected SDK 45.*, 46.* and 47.*) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://blog.expo.dev/security-advisory-for-developers-using-authsessions-useproxy-options-and-auth-expo-io-e470fe9346df) 2. [](https://www.darkreading.com/endpoint/oauth-flaw-in-expo-platform-affects-hundreds-of-third-party-sites-apps)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-16739, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-16739 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-16739 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: December 20, 2021 at 22:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 20, 2021 at 22:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 04, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: qualcomm ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0652, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-0652 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0652 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 18, 2024 at 00:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 18:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2024 at 14:15 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Company Visitor Management System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file search-visitor.php. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-251378 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **PHPGurukul - Company Visitor Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.251378) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.251378) 3. [](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YHm4WtiYjbxNAd3FKo85qcdHfn1VJYEl/view?usp=sharing) ### Credits - Azeem_N (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4770, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-4770 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4770 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2020 at 17:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 05, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Eucalyptus Management Console (EMC) 4.0.x before 4.0.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://groups.google.com/a/eucalyptus.com/d/msg/security-announce/tFcxwess0TE/Br0sQW1mJBMJ)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5243, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5243 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5243 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2019 at 14:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: huawei ### Vulnerability Description There is a Clickjacking vulnerability in Huawei HG255s product. An attacker may trick user to click a link and affect the integrity of a device by exploiting this vulnerability. ### Affected Products **n/a - HG255s** Affected versions: - customized versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://utkusen.com/advisories/CVE-2019-5243.txt) 2. [](https://support.huawei.com/carrier/navi?lang=en&coltype=software#col=software&detailId=PBI1-22976324&path=PBI1-7275726/PBI1-7275742/PBI1-22892608/PBI1-22903845/PBI1-21219153&lang=en)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-46925, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-46925 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-46925 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 27, 2024 at 09:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 25, 2024 at 13:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock A crash occurs when smc_cdc_tx_handler() tries to access smc_sock but smc_release() has already freed it. [ 4570.695099] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000002eae9e88 [ 4570.696048] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 4570.696728] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 4570.697401] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 4570.697716] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4570.698228] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4+ #111 [ 4570.699013] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/0 [ 4570.699933] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x1a/0x30 <...> [ 4570.711446] Call Trace: [ 4570.711746] <IRQ> [ 4570.711992] smc_cdc_tx_handler+0x41/0xc0 [ 4570.712470] smc_wr_tx_tasklet_fn+0x213/0x560 [ 4570.712981] ? smc_cdc_tx_dismisser+0x10/0x10 [ 4570.713489] tasklet_action_common.isra.17+0x66/0x140 [ 4570.714083] __do_softirq+0x123/0x2f4 [ 4570.714521] irq_exit_rcu+0xc4/0xf0 [ 4570.714934] common_interrupt+0xba/0xe0 Though smc_cdc_tx_handler() checked the existence of smc connection, smc_release() may have already dismissed and released the smc socket before smc_cdc_tx_handler() further visits it. smc_cdc_tx_handler() |smc_release() if (!conn) | | |smc_cdc_tx_dismiss_slots() | smc_cdc_tx_dismisser() | |sock_put(&smc->sk) <- last sock_put, | smc_sock freed bh_lock_sock(&smc->sk) (panic) | To make sure we won't receive any CDC messages after we free the smc_sock, add a refcount on the smc_connection for inflight CDC message(posted to the QP but haven't received related CQE), and don't release the smc_connection until all the inflight CDC messages haven been done, for both success or failed ones. Using refcount on CDC messages brings another problem: when the link is going to be destroyed, smcr_link_clear() will reset the QP, which then remove all the pending CQEs related to the QP in the CQ. To make sure all the CQEs will always come back so the refcount on the smc_connection can always reach 0, smc_ib_modify_qp_reset() was replaced by smc_ib_modify_qp_error(). And remove the timeout in smc_wr_tx_wait_no_pending_sends() since we need to wait for all pending WQEs done, or we may encounter use-after- free when handling CQEs. For IB device removal routine, we need to wait for all the QPs on that device been destroyed before we can destroy CQs on the device, or the refcount on smc_connection won't reach 0 and smc_sock cannot be released. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5f08318f617b05b6ee389d8bd174c7af921ebf19 (Status: affected) - 5f08318f617b05b6ee389d8bd174c7af921ebf19 (Status: affected) - 5f08318f617b05b6ee389d8bd174c7af921ebf19 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4.11 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.90 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.13 (Status: unaffected) - 5.16 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8a5988a85c719ce7205cb00dcf0716dcf611332) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b85f751d71ae8e2a15e9bda98852ea9af35282eb) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/349d43127dac00c15231e8ffbcaabd70f7b0e544)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-5732, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-5732 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-5732 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2025 at 07:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: June 09, 2025 at 13:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 05, 2025 at 15:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in code-projects Traffic Offense Reporting System 1.0. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **code-projects - Traffic Offense Reporting System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-311259 | code-projects Traffic Offense Reporting System cross-site request forgery](https://vuldb.com/?id.311259) 2. [VDB-311259 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311259) 3. [Submit #590598 | code-projects Traffic Offense Reporting System 1.0 Cross-Site Request Forgery](https://vuldb.com/?submit.590598) 4. [](https://github.com/tuooo/CVE/issues/3) 5. [](https://code-projects.org/) ### Credits - DS_Leo (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-1610, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-1610 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-1610 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 05, 2012 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in the GetEXIFProperty function in magick/property.c in ImageMagick before 6.7.6-4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a large component count for certain EXIF tags in a JPEG image. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-0259. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [55035](http://secunia.com/advisories/55035) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0692](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-06/msg00001.html) 3. [[oss-security] 20120404 CVE-2012-1610 assignment notification: ImageMagick insufficient patch for CVE-2012-0259](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/04/04/6) 4. [49043](http://secunia.com/advisories/49043) 5. [DSA-2462](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2462) 6. [81024](http://www.osvdb.org/81024) 7. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-0259) 8. [52898](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52898) 9. [USN-1435-1](http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1435-1) 10. [48974](http://secunia.com/advisories/48974) 11. [49317](http://secunia.com/advisories/49317) 12. [](http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=20629) 13. [imagemagick-getexifproperty-dos(74660)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74660)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0323, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-0323 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0323 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 17, 2018 at 03:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 29, 2024 at 15:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a path traversal attack on a targeted system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of web request parameters. An attacker who has access to the web management interface of the affected application could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious web request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive information on the affected system. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh99631. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **n/a - Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software** Affected versions: - Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180516-nfvis-path-traversal) 2. [104206](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104206)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13152, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-13152 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13152 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 02, 2019 at 12:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 02, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in TRENDnet TEW-827DRU firmware before 2.05B11. There is a command injection in apply.cgi (exploitable with authentication) via the IP Address in Add Gaming Rule. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/TeamSeri0us/pocs/blob/master/iot/trendnet/cmdinject678.jpg)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1485, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1485 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1485 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 29, 2006 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 28, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description gm-upload.cgi in Greymatter 1.3.1 allows remote authenticated users with upload privileges to execute arbitrary programs by uploading files to locations within the web root. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [17271](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17271) 2. [24210](http://www.osvdb.org/24210) 3. [greymatter-gmupload-file-upload(25496)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25496) 4. [ADV-2006-1138](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1138) 5. [19423](http://secunia.com/advisories/19423)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1088, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-1088 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1088 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 24, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Novell iManager 2.7 before SP6 Patch 1 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users by leveraging improper request validation by iManager code deployed within an Apache Tomcat container. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.novell.com/support/kb/doc.php?id=7010166) 2. [](https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=726260)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51672, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-51672 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51672 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 04, 2024 at 14:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 04, 2024 at 15:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2024 at 15:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in WPDeveloper BetterLinks allows SQL Injection.This issue affects BetterLinks: from n/a through 2.1.7. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.6/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **WPDeveloper - BetterLinks** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/betterlinks/wordpress-betterlinks-plugin-2-1-7-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Marek Mikita (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-24319, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-24319 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-24319 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 01, 2021 at 11:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Bello - Directory & Listing WordPress theme before 1.6.0 did not properly sanitise its post_excerpt parameter before outputting it back in the shop/my-account/bello-listing-endpoint/ page, leading to a Cross-Site Scripting issue ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **BoldThemes - Bello - Directory & Listing** Affected versions: - 1.6.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2c274eb7-25f1-49d4-a2c8-8ce8cecebe68) 2. [](https://m0ze.ru/vulnerability/%5B2021-03-21%5D-%5BWordPress%5D-%5BCWE-1021%5D-Bello-WordPress-Theme-v1.5.9.txt) ### Credits - m0ze
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49173, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-49173 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49173 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:49 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: spi: fsi: Implement a timeout for polling status The data transfer routines must poll the status register to determine when more data can be shifted in or out. If the hardware gets into a bad state, these polling loops may never exit. Prevent this by returning an error if a timeout is exceeded. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - bbb6b2f9865b3ed23eb457131b9ea541a3173a66 (Status: affected) - bbb6b2f9865b3ed23eb457131b9ea541a3173a66 (Status: affected) - bbb6b2f9865b3ed23eb457131b9ea541a3173a66 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.7 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.16.19 (Status: unaffected) - 5.17.2 (Status: unaffected) - 5.18 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4982ceb137e6ecd2b466a6de639790a148cf19a) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dac1438f347d3b8cf892105c94e254f29c5764de) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89b35e3f28514087d3f1e28e8f5634fbfd07c554)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7197, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-7197 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7197 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 29, 2024 at 11:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2024 at 19:43 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Complaints Report Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/manage_complaint.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-272618 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **SourceCodester - Complaints Report Management System** Affected versions: - 1.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VDB-272618 | SourceCodester Complaints Report Management System manage_complaint.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.272618) 2. [VDB-272618 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272618) 3. [Submit #380409 | SourceCodester Complaints Report Management System 1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.380409) 4. [](https://gist.github.com/topsky979/756e52cd9cd53ddc78801d322c69b5f2) ### Credits - topsky979 (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-26324, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-26324 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-26324 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 10, 2022 at 18:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 29, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: AMD ### Vulnerability Description A bug with the SEV-ES TMR may lead to a potential loss of memory integrity for SNP-active VMs. ### Affected Products **AMD - 3rd Gen AMD EPYC™** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1021)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2586, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-2586 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2586 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 23, 2019 at 18:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 15:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools component of Oracle PeopleSoft Products (subcomponent: RemoteCall). Supported versions that are affected are 8.55, 8.56 and 8.57. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools** Affected versions: - 8.55 (Status: affected) - 8.56 (Status: affected) - 8.57 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34443, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-34443 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34443 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 01, 2023 at 04:19 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 27, 2025 at 14:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2022 at 18:55 UTC - **Assigned By**: dell ### Vulnerability Description Dell Rugged Control Center, versions prior to 4.5, contain an Improper Input Validation in the Service EndPoint. A Local Low Privilege attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to an Escalation of privileges. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Dell - Rugged Control Center (RCC)** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000206103/dsa-2022-281-dell)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-17913, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-17913 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-17913 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2018 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description A type confusion vulnerability exists when processing project files in Omron CX-Supervisor Versions 3.4.1.0 and prior, which may allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the application. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-704: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Omron - CX-Supervisor** Affected versions: - Versions 3.4.1.0 and prior. (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-290-01) 2. [105691](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105691)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14704, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-14704 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14704 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 15, 2020 at 17:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 20:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - VM VirtualBox** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-904/) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1486](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00068.html) 4. [openSUSE-SU-2020:1511](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00079.html) 5. [GLSA-202101-09](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-09)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-6340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-6340 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-6340 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 07, 2006 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 20:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description keystone.exe in nVIDIA nView allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a long command line argument. NOTE: it is not clear whether this issue crosses security boundaries. If not, then this is not a vulnerability. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [21260](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21260) 2. [20061123 NVIDIA nView (keystone) local Denial Of service](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/452439/100/100/threaded) 3. [1973](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/1973)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3220, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-3220 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3220 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 14, 2007 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 14, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in admin/editor2/spaw_control.class.php in the Cjay Content 3 module for XOOPS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the spaw_root parameter. NOTE: this may be a duplicate of CVE-2006-4656. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2007-2206](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2206) 2. [xoops-cjaycontent-spawcontrol-file-include(34856)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34856) 3. [4070](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4070) 4. [25665](http://secunia.com/advisories/25665) 5. [36307](http://osvdb.org/36307)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-44918, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-44918 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-44918 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 21, 2021 at 20:08 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 04:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in gpac 1.1.0 in the gf_node_get_field function, which can cause a segmentation fault and application crash. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/1968)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14697, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-14697 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14697 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 06, 2019 at 15:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description musl libc through 1.1.23 has an x87 floating-point stack adjustment imbalance, related to the math/i386/ directory. In some cases, use of this library could introduce out-of-bounds writes that are not present in an application's source code. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.openwall.com/lists/musl/2019/08/06/1) 2. [[oss-security] 20190806 Re: [musl] CVE request: musl libc 1.1.23 and earlier x87 float stack imbalance](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/06/4) 3. [GLSA-202003-13](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-13)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16601, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-16601 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16601 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 06, 2018 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Amazon Web Services (AWS) FreeRTOS through 1.3.1, FreeRTOS up to V10.0.1 (with FreeRTOS+TCP), and WITTENSTEIN WHIS Connect middleware TCP/IP component. A crafted IP header triggers a full memory space copy in prvProcessIPPacket, leading to denial of service and possibly remote code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/aws/amazon-freertos/blob/v1.3.2/CHANGELOG.md) 2. [](https://blog.zimperium.com/freertos-tcpip-stack-vulnerabilities-details/) 3. [](https://blog.zimperium.com/freertos-tcpip-stack-vulnerabilities-put-wide-range-devices-risk-compromise-smart-homes-critical-infrastructure-systems/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0388, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-0388 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0388 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2008 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description SQL injection vulnerability in the WP-Forum 1.7.4 plugin for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user parameter in a showprofile action to the default URI. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [52211](http://osvdb.org/52211) 2. [28567](http://secunia.com/advisories/28567) 3. [ADV-2008-0235](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0235) 4. [wpforum-index-sql-injection(39800)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/39800) 5. [20080216 WordPress forumaction (PAGE_id)(user)SQL Injectio](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2008-02/0272.html) 6. [4939](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4939) 7. [27362](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27362) 8. [](http://weblogtoolscollection.com/archives/2008/01/21/wp-forum-plugin-security-bulletin/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-29411, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-29411 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-29411 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 20, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 24, 2025 at 15:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Client Profile Update section of Mart Developers iBanking v2.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted PHP file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/MartMbithi/iBanking/issues/12) 2. [](https://www.simonjuguna.com/cve-2025-29411-authenticated-remote-code-execution-rce-via-arbitrary-file-upload/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-15985, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-15985 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-15985 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2020 at 07:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Multiple vulnerabilities in the REST and SOAP API endpoints of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands on an affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need administrative privileges on the DCNM application. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Note: The severity of these vulnerabilities is aggravated by the vulnerabilities described in the Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities advisory, published simultaneously with this one. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Data Center Network Manager** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20200102 Cisco Data Center Network Manager SQL Injection Vulnerabilities](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200102-dcnm-sql-inject)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-30361, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-30361 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-30361 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 02, 2024 at 20:17 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 01:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2024 at 18:52 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22877. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Foxit - PDF Reader** Affected versions: - 2023.3.0.23028 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ZDI-24-338](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-338/) 2. [vendor-provided URL](https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-15816, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-15816 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-15816 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 17, 2020 at 19:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Western Digital WD Discovery before 4.0.251.0, a malicious application running with standard user permissions could potentially execute code in the application's process through library injection by using DYLD environment variables. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.westerndigital.com/support/productsecurity/wdc-20005-wd-discovery-remote-command-execution-vulnerability)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-5470, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-5470 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-5470 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1023, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2003-1023 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1023 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2004 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 02:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 05, 2004 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in vfs_s_resolve_symlink of vfs/direntry.c for Midnight Commander (mc) 4.6.0 and earlier, and possibly later versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code during symlink conversion. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [RHSA-2004:034](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2004-034.html) 2. [10772](http://secunia.com/advisories/10772) 3. [20040202-01-U](ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20040202-01-U.asc) 4. [FLSA:1224](http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-legacy-announce/2004-May/msg00002.html) 5. [midnight-commander-vfssresolvesymlink-bo(13247)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/13247) 6. [20040201-01-U](ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20040201-01-U.asc) 7. [10716](http://secunia.com/advisories/10716) 8. [20040405 [OpenPKG-SA-2004.009] OpenPKG Security Advisory (mc)](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=108118433222764&w=2) 9. [CSSA-2004-014.0](ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/security/OpenLinux/CSSA-2004-014.0.txt) 10. [FEDORA-2004-058](http://fedoranews.org/updates/FEDORA-2004-058.shtml) 11. [10645](http://secunia.com/advisories/10645) 12. [MDKSA-2004:007](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2004:007) 13. [10823](http://secunia.com/advisories/10823) 14. [20030919 uninitialized buffer in midnight commander](http://archive.cert.uni-stuttgart.de/bugtraq/2003/09/msg00309.html) 15. [CLA-2004:833](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000833) 16. [8658](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8658) 17. [DSA-424](http://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-424) 18. [RHSA-2004:035](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2004-035.html) 19. [10685](http://secunia.com/advisories/10685) 20. [11219](http://secunia.com/advisories/11219) 21. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:822](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A822) 22. [9833](http://secunia.com/advisories/9833) 23. [11296](http://secunia.com/advisories/11296) 24. [11268](http://secunia.com/advisories/11268) 25. [11262](http://secunia.com/advisories/11262) 26. [GLSA-200403-09](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200403-09.xml)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0510, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-0510 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0510 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 11, 2009 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 10, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Heap-based buffer overflow in the JBIG2 filter in Adobe Reader 7 and Acrobat 7 before 7.1.3, Adobe Reader 8 and Acrobat 8 before 8.1.6, and Adobe Reader 9 and Acrobat 9 before 9.1.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-0511, CVE-2009-0512, CVE-2009-0888, and CVE-2009-0889. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [35274](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35274) 2. [ADV-2009-1547](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1547) 3. [35655](http://secunia.com/advisories/35655) 4. [TA09-161A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-161A.html) 5. [35734](http://secunia.com/advisories/35734) 6. [RHSA-2009:1109](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-1109.html) 7. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb09-07.html) 8. [SUSE-SA:2009:035](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-07/msg00000.html) 9. [1022361](http://securitytracker.com/id?1022361) 10. [GLSA-200907-06](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200907-06.xml) 11. [34580](http://secunia.com/advisories/34580) 12. [35685](http://secunia.com/advisories/35685) 13. [SUSE-SR:2009:012](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-07/msg00002.html) 14. [35496](http://secunia.com/advisories/35496)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-0902, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-0902 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-0902 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 20, 2012 at 17:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 18:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description AirTies Air 4450 1.1.2.18 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (reboot) via a direct request to cgi-bin/loader. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [51320](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51320) 2. [18336](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18336) 3. [airties-4450-cgibin-dos(72200)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72200)