System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43299, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-43299 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43299
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 07, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 19:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in DA BUTCHERS mini-app on Line v13.6.1 allows attackers to send crafted malicious notifications via leakage of the channel access token.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/syz913/CVE-reports/blob/main/CVE-2023-43299.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-0883, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-0883 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-0883
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2010 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 03, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Sun Cluster component in Oracle Sun Product Suite 3.1 and 3.2 allows local users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Data Service for Oracle E-Business Suite, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-0884.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [TA10-103B](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-103B.html)
2. [osps-cluster-unspecified(57759)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57759)
3. [39460](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/39460)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2010-099504.html)
5. [1021808](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-77-1021808.1-1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8710, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-8710 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8710
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2020 at 02:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflow in the bootloader for some Intel(R) Server Boards, Server Systems and Compute Modules before version 2.45 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel(R) Server Boards, Server Systems and Compute Modules Advisory**
Affected versions:
- Before version 2.45 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00384.html)
2. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200814-0002/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9752, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-9752 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9752
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 01, 2016 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Serendipity before 2.0.5, an attacker can bypass SSRF protection by using a malformed IP address (e.g., http://127.1) or a 30x (aka Redirection) HTTP status code.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [94622](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94622)
2. [](https://blog.s9y.org/archives/271-Serendipity-2.0.5-and-2.1-beta3-released.html)
3. [](https://github.com/s9y/Serendipity/commit/fbdd50a448ed87ba34ea8c56446b8f1873eadd6f) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13762, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-13762 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13762
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
ONOS versions 1.8.0, 1.9.0, and 1.10.0 are vulnerable to XSS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14067/)
2. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14069/)
3. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14182/)
4. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14050/)
5. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14049/)
6. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14031/)
7. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14148/)
8. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14179/)
9. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14170/)
10. [](https://gerrit.onosproject.org/#/c/14066/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2348, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-2348 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2348
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 27, 2023 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2023 at 13:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Service Provider Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/user/manage_user.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-227591.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**SourceCodester - Service Provider Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.227591)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.227591)
3. [](https://github.com/E1CHO/cve_hub/blob/main/Service%20Provider%20Management%20System/Service%20Provider%20Management%20System%20-%20vuln%203.pdf)
### Credits
- SSL_Seven_Security Lab_WangZhiQiang_XiaoZiLong (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23898, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-23898 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23898
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 06, 2023 at 10:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 10, 2025 at 19:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2023 at 14:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CreativeThemes Blocksy Companion plugin <= 1.8.67 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**CreativeThemes - Blocksy Companion**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/blocksy-companion/wordpress-blocksy-companion-plugin-1-8-67-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Rafshanzani Suhada (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4257, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-4257 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4257
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 17, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Portal component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.7.0 and 11.1.1.8.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Portlet Services.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2014-0012.html)
2. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534161/100/0/threaded)
3. [58739](http://secunia.com/advisories/58739)
4. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2014-1972956.html)
5. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/23)
6. [oracle-cpujul2014-cve20144257(94541)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94541)
7. [68563](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68563) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0375, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-0375 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0375
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 21, 2023 at 08:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 12, 2025 at 20:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2023 at 07:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Easy Affiliate Links WordPress plugin before 3.7.1 does not validate and escape some of its block options before outputting them back in a page/post where the block is embedded, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Easy Affiliate Links**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/915d6add-d3e2-4ced-969e-9523981ac886)
### Credits
- Lana Codes
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23750, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-23750 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23750
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 14, 2025 at 12:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 14, 2025 at 15:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:29 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in devbunchuk Custom Widget Creator allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects Custom Widget Creator: from n/a through 1.0.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**devbunchuk - Custom Widget Creator**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-widget-creator/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-widget-creator-plugin-1-0-5-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Le Ngoc Anh (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-1337 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1337
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2015 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: canonical
### Vulnerability Description
Simple Streams (simplestreams) does not properly verify the GPG signatures of disk image files, which allows remote mirror servers to spoof disk images and have unspecified other impact via a 403 (aka Forbidden) response.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [USN-2746-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2746-1)
2. [USN-2746-2](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2746-2)
3. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/%2Bsource/simplestreams/%2Bbug/1487004) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0688, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-0688 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0688
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 25, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer overflows in HP Software Distributor (SD) for HPUX 10.x and 11.x.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [HPSBUX9907-101](http://www1.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=HPSBUX9907-101)
2. [545](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/545) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11370, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-11370 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11370
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 21, 2024 at 02:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 21, 2024 at 11:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2024 at 19:13 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The Subaccounts for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to the use of add_query_arg without appropriate escaping on the URL in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**mediaticus - Subaccounts for WooCommerce**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2f383a56-21e3-4f06-b4d4-47a269007cdc?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/subaccounts-for-woocommerce/tags/1.5.6/admin/admin.php#L37)
### Credits
- Dale Mavers |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35244, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-35244 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35244
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 20, 2021 at 20:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SolarWinds
### Vulnerability Description
The "Log alert to a file" action within action management enables any Orion Platform user with Orion alert management rights to write to any file. An attacker with Orion alert management rights could use this vulnerability to perform an unrestricted file upload causing a remote code execution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L`
### Affected Products
**SolarWinds - Orion Platform**
Affected versions:
- 2020.2.6 HF 2 and previous versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/cve-2021-35242)
2. [](https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/Success_Center/orionplatform/content/core-secure-configuration.htm)
3. [](https://support.solarwinds.com/SuccessCenter/s/article/Orion-Platform-2020-2-6-Hotfix-3?language=en_US)
4. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-375/)
### Credits
- dibs working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9430, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-9430 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9430
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2017 at 11:12 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in dnstracer through 1.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a command line with a long name argument that is mishandled in a strcpy call for argv[0]. An example threat model is a web application that launches dnstracer with an untrusted name string.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [42115](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42115/)
2. [](https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2017060030)
3. [42424](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42424/)
4. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142799/DNSTracer-1.8.1-Buffer-Overflow.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-6790, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-6790 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-6790
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 2014 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 12:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The INVEX (aka com.mobilatolye.keyinternet) application 1.0.2 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#599393](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/599393)
2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13298, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-13298 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13298
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
A information disclosure vulnerability in the Android media framework (libhavc). Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0, 8.1. Android ID: A-72117051.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 8.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-04-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27523, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-27523 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27523
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2022 at 17:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: autodesk
### Vulnerability Description
A buffer over-read can be exploited in Autodesk TrueView 2022 may lead to an exposure of sensitive information or a crash through using a maliciously crafted DWG file as an Input. This vulnerability in conjunction with other vulnerabilities could lead to code execution in the context of the current process.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Autodesk Trueview**
Affected versions:
- 2022.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2022-0007) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21297, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21297 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21297
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2024 at 23:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21297) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-6108, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-6108 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-6108
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 09, 2015 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 07:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
The Windows font library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT Gold and 8.1; Office 2007 SP3; Office 2010 SP2; Word Viewer; .NET Framework 3.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, and 4.6; Skype for Business 2016; Lync 2010; Lync 2013 SP1; Live Meeting 2007 Console; and Silverlight 5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Graphics Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1034333](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034333)
2. [1034331](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034331)
3. [MS15-128](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-128)
4. [1034329](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034329)
5. [1034330](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034330)
6. [1034332](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034332)
7. [1034336](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034336) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3068, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-3068 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3068
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 02, 2014 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 7 R1 before SR1 FP1 (7.1.1.1), 7 before SR7 FP1 (7.0.7.1), 6 R1 before SR8 FP1 (6.1.8.1), 6 before SR16 FP1 (6.0.16.1), and before 5.0 SR16 FP7 (5.0.16.7) allows attackers to obtain the private key from a Certificate Management System (CMS) keystore via a brute force attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [ibm-ikeyman-cve20143068-info-disc(93756)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/93756)
2. [IV66876](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV66876)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21691089)
4. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1164201)
5. [RHSA-2015:0264](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0264.html)
6. [IV66894](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV66894) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16560, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-16560 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16560
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2017 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SanDisk Secure Access 3.01 vault decrypts and copies encrypted files to a temporary folder, where they can remain indefinitely in certain situations, such as if the file is being edited when the user exits the application or if the application crashes.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://medium.com/%40esterling_/cve-2017-16560-sandisk-secure-access-leaves-plain-text-copies-of-files-on-disk-4eabeca6bdbc) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43763, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-43763 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43763
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 15:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Certain WithSecure products allow XSS via an unvalidated parameter in the endpoint. This affects WithSecure Policy Manager 15 on Windows and Linux.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.withsecure.com/en/support/security-advisories)
2. [](https://www.withsecure.com/en/support/security-advisories/cve-2023-nnn) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0974, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-0974 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0974
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 12, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Unknown vulnerability in the nfs_mount call in Mac OS X 10.3.9 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges via crafted arguments.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#713614](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/713614)
2. [APPLE-SA-2005-04-15](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2005/Apr/msg00000.html)
3. [APPLE-SA-2005-05-19](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2005/May/msg00004.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4135, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-4135 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4135
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 28, 2015 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 28, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in goto.php in phpwind 8.7 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the url parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [74804](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74804)
2. [1032427](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032427)
3. [20150524 phpwind v8.7 XSS (Cross-site Scripting) Web Security Vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/May/106)
4. [](http://tetraph.com/security/xss-vulnerability/phpwind-v8-7-xss/)
5. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/132030/phpwind-8.7-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0017, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0017 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0017
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 10, 2022 at 18:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: palo_alto
### Vulnerability Description
An improper link resolution before file access ('link following') vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows that enables a local attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges under certain circumstances. This issue impacts: GlobalProtect app 5.1 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.1.10 on Windows. GlobalProtect app 5.2 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.2.5 on Windows. This issue does not affect GlobalProtect app on other platforms.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-59: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App**
Affected versions:
- 5.2 (Status: affected)
- 5.1 (Status: affected)
**Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App**
Affected versions:
- 5.3.* (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0017)
### Credits
- Palo Alto Networks thanks Christophe Schleypen of NATO Cyber Security Centre Pentesting for discovering and reporting this issue. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-0372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 1999 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The installer for BackOffice Server includes account names and passwords in a setup file (reboot.ini) which is not deleted.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Q217004](http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ217004)
2. [MS99-005](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1999/ms99-005) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5177 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5177
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 16, 2023 at 19:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 16:14 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 15:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Vrm 360 3D Model Viewer WordPress plugin through 1.2.1 exposes the full path of a file when putting in a non-existent file in a parameter of the shortcode.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-209 Information Exposure Through an Error Message: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Vrm 360 3D Model Viewer**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/a67b9c21-a35a-4cdb-9627-a5932334e5f0)
### Credits
- Jonatas Souza Villa Flor
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-26552, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-26552 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-26552
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2025 at 13:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 19:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2025 at 13:58 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in badrHan Naver Syndication V2 allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Naver Syndication V2: from n/a through 0.8.3.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**badrHan - Naver Syndication V2**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/badr-naver-syndication/vulnerability/wordpress-naver-syndication-v2-plugin-0-8-3-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Abdi Pranata (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1458, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2001-1458 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1458
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Novell GroupWise 5.5 and 6.0 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a request for /servlet/webacc?User.html= that contains "../" (dot dot) sequences and a null character.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.foundstone.com/index.htm?subnav=resources/navigation.htm&subcontent=/resources/advisories_template.htm%3Findexid%3D12)
2. [novell-groupwise-directory-traversal(7287)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/7287)
3. [](http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/gwmag/features/a_webaccess_security_gw.html)
4. [VU#341539](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/341539)
5. [3436](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3436)
6. [](http://support.novell.com/servlet/tidfinder/2960443)
7. [20011015 Novell Groupwise arbitrary file retrieval vulnerability](http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/220667) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-2949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-2949 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-2949
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 22:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 16, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
pam_per_user before 0.4 does not verify if the user name changes between authentication attempts and uses the same subrequest handle, which allows remote attackers or local users to login as other users by using certain applications that allow the username to be changed during authentication, such as /bin/login.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [2](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2)
2. [16781](http://secunia.com/advisories/16781/)
3. [14813](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14813)
4. [20050912 Security Flaw in pam_per_user Module](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112654636915661&w=2) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-32581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-32581 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-32581
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 05, 2021 at 19:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 23:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 11, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Acronis True Image prior to 2021 Update 4 for Windows, Acronis True Image prior to 2021 Update 5 for Mac, Acronis Agent prior to build 26653, Acronis Cyber Protect prior to build 27009 did not implement SSL certificate validation.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.acronis.com/content/68419)
2. [](https://kb.acronis.com/content/68413)
3. [](https://kb.acronis.com/content/68648) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19742, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-19742 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19742
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2019 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27588, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-27588 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27588
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 14, 2023 at 17:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 25, 2025 at 14:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2023 at 01:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Hasura is an open-source product that provides users GraphQL or REST APIs. A path traversal vulnerability has been discovered within Hasura GraphQL Engine prior to versions 1.3.4, 2.55.1, 2.20.1, and 2.21.0-beta1. Projects running on Hasura Cloud were not vulnerable. Self-hosted Hasura Projects with deployments that are publicly exposed and not protected by a WAF or other HTTP protection layer should be upgraded to version 1.3.4, 2.55.1, 2.20.1, or 2.21.0-beta1 to receive a patch.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-27: Security Weakness
- CWE-22: Path Traversal
### Affected Products
**hasura - graphql-engine**
Affected versions:
- < 1.3.4 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.0.0, < 2.11.5 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.2.0, < 2.20.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/security/advisories/GHSA-c9rw-rw2f-mj4x](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/security/advisories/GHSA-c9rw-rw2f-mj4x)
2. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/commit/dda54543ee1ecf647ca5d0971b140c3a7b9f4158](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/commit/dda54543ee1ecf647ca5d0971b140c3a7b9f4158)
3. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v1.3.4](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v1.3.4)
4. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.11.5](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.11.5)
5. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.20.1](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.20.1)
6. [https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.21.0-beta.1](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine/releases/tag/v2.21.0-beta.1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10998, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10998 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10998
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 08, 2024 at 07:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 08, 2024 at 14:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2024 at 20:40 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/process_category_add.php. The manipulation of the argument cat leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- CWE-74: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**1000 Projects - Bookstore Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-283463 | 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System process_category_add.php sql injection](https://vuldb.com/?id.283463)
2. [VDB-283463 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283463)
3. [Submit #438409 | 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System PHP MySQL Project V1.0 SQL Injection](https://vuldb.com/?submit.438409)
4. [](https://github.com/090913/CVE/issues/1)
### Credits
- smileeeee (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18850, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-18850 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18850
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 31, 2018 at 03:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Octopus Deploy 2018.8.0 through 2018.9.x before 2018.9.1, an authenticated user with permission to modify deployment processes could upload a maliciously crafted YAML configuration, potentially allowing for remote execution of arbitrary code, running in the same context as the Octopus Server (for self-hosted installations by default, SYSTEM).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/OctopusDeploy/Issues/issues/5042) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3256, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3256 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3256
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 07, 2010 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Google Chrome before 6.0.472.53 does not properly limit the number of stored autocomplete entries, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=51727)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12027](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12027)
3. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2010/09/stable-and-beta-channel-updates.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29267, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-29267 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29267
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 29, 2021 at 15:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Sherlock SherlockIM through 2021-03-29 allows Cross Site Scripting (XSS) by leveraging the api/Files/Attachment URI to attack help-desk staff via the chatbot feature.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://sherlockim.ae)
2. [](https://github.com/Security-AVS/CVE-2021-29267) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43800, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43800 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43800
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2024 at 14:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 19:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2024 at 14:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
serve-static serves static files. serve-static passes untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to redirect() may execute untrusted code. This issue is patched in serve-static 1.16.0.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**expressjs - serve-static**
Affected versions:
- < 1.16.0 (Status: affected)
- >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/security/advisories/GHSA-cm22-4g7w-348p](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/security/advisories/GHSA-cm22-4g7w-348p)
2. [https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/commit/0c11fad159898cdc69fd9ab63269b72468ecaf6b](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/commit/0c11fad159898cdc69fd9ab63269b72468ecaf6b)
3. [https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/commit/ce730896fddce1588111d9ef6fdf20896de5c6fa](https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/commit/ce730896fddce1588111d9ef6fdf20896de5c6fa) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-7882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-7882 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-7882
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 02, 2015 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 06, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hp
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in HP SiteScope 11.1x and 11.2x allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unknown vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [72459](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72459)
2. [SSRT101782](http://h20564.www2.hp.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04539443)
3. [1031619](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031619)
4. [62654](http://secunia.com/advisories/62654)
5. [HPSBMU03232](http://h20564.www2.hp.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c04539443)
6. [hp-sitescope-cve20147882-priv-esc(100642)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/100642) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4593, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-4593 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4593
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 22, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 22, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Connection Manager in IBM Lotus Mobile Connect before 6.1.4 does not properly maintain a certain reference count, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (IP address exhaustion) by making invalid attempts to establish sessions with the same VPN ID from multiple devices.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [42703](http://secunia.com/advisories/42703)
2. [IZ75012](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IZ75012)
3. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27020327) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23201, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-23201 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23201
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 08, 2024 at 01:35 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2024 at 22:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.4, watchOS 10.3, tvOS 17.3, macOS Ventura 13.6.5, iOS 17.3 and iPadOS 17.3, macOS Sonoma 14.3. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - watchOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214059)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214055)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214083)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214060)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214061)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214085)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214060)
8. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214059)
9. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214061)
10. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214055)
11. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/22)
12. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/23) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1666, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1666 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1666
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 18, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple buffer overflows in Orenosv HTTP/FTP Server 0.8.1 allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (server crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via long arguments to FTP commands such as MKD, RMD, or DELE, which are processed by the (1) ftp_xlate_path, (2) ftp_is_canonical, or (3) os_fn_nativize functions, or (4) a long SSI command that is processed by the parse_cmd function in cgissi.exe.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [16165](http://www.osvdb.org/16165)
2. [1013923](http://securitytracker.com/id?1013923)
3. [16166](http://www.osvdb.org/16166)
4. [](http://www.securiteam.com/windowsntfocus/5FP0H00FPS.html)
5. [orenosv-http-ftp-commands-bo(20510)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/20510)
6. [13546](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13546)
7. [13549](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13549)
8. [](http://www.security.org.sg/vuln/orenosv081.html)
9. [ADV-2005-0499](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/0499)
10. [](http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA027031/orenosv/index_en.html)
11. [orenosv-http-ftp-cgissi-bo(20512)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/20512)
12. [15302](http://secunia.com/advisories/15302) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42871, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-42871 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42871
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2024 at 22:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 19:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2023 at 19:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213938)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3203, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3203 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3203
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 11, 2013 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 and 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-3201, CVE-2013-3206, CVE-2013-3207, and CVE-2013-3209.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS13-069](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2013/ms13-069)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18916](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18916)
3. [TA13-253A](http://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA13-253A) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2730, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-2730 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2730
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 23, 2019 at 22:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.44 and prior and 5.7.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 2.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - MySQL Server**
Affected versions:
- 5.6.44 and prior (Status: affected)
- 5.7.18 and prior (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html)
2. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K51272092)
3. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K51272092?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSS) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7321, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7321 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7321
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2024 at 11:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 20:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2024 at 05:28 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file signup.php of the component User Registration Handler. The manipulation of the argument user leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-273232.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**itsourcecode - Online Blood Bank Management System**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-273232 | itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System User Registration signup.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.273232)
2. [VDB-273232 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.273232)
3. [Submit #383437 | itsourcecode Online Blood Bank Management System 1 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.383437)
4. [](https://github.com/cl4irv0yance/CVEs/issues/4)
### Credits
- mdsmith49 (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-6363, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-6363 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-6363
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7650, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-7650 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7650
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2018 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP Scripts Mall Hot Scripts Clone:Script Classified Version 3.1 Application is vulnerable to stored XSS within the "Add New" function for a Management User. Within the "Add New" section, the application does not sanitize user supplied input to the name parameter, and renders injected JavaScript code to the user's browser. This is different from CVE-2018-6878.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://neetech18.blogspot.in/2018/03/stored-xss-vulnerability-in-hot-scripts.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-2241 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2241
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 17, 2025 at 16:27 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 21, 2025 at 20:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2025 at 04:52 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in Hive, a component of Multicluster Engine (MCE) and Advanced Cluster Management (ACM). This vulnerability causes VCenter credentials to be exposed in the ClusterProvision object after provisioning a VSphere cluster. Users with read access to ClusterProvision objects can extract sensitive credentials even if they do not have direct access to Kubernetes Secrets. This issue can lead to unauthorized VCenter access, cluster management, and privilege escalation.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-922: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Unknown**
Affected versions:
- 1.2.4105-7735bf3 (Status: affected)
**Red Hat - Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes**
**Red Hat - Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2**
### References
1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-2241)
2. [RHBZ#2351350](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2351350)
### Credits
- Red Hat would like to thank Eric Fried (REDHAT) for reporting this issue. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32141, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-32141 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32141
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2025 at 15:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 04, 2025 at 20:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2025 at 10:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Stylemix MasterStudy LMS allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects MasterStudy LMS: from n/a through 3.5.23.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-98: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Stylemix - MasterStudy LMS**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system/vulnerability/wordpress-masterstudy-lms-plugin-3-5-23-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LVT-tholv2k (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37971, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-37971 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37971
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 13, 2024 at 14:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 13, 2024 at 20:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2023 at 11:34 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in MultiVendorX WooCommerce Product Stock Alert allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WooCommerce Product Stock Alert: from n/a through 2.0.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**MultiVendorX - WooCommerce Product Stock Alert**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woocommerce-product-stock-alert/vulnerability/wordpress-woocommerce-product-stock-alert-plugin-2-0-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-3096, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-3096 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-3096
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2007 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in login.php in PBLang (PBL) 4.67.16.a and earlier, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled, allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the lang parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [4036](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4036)
2. [25572](http://secunia.com/advisories/25572)
3. [pblang-login-file-include(34751)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/34751)
4. [24340](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24340)
5. [36985](http://osvdb.org/36985)
6. [ADV-2007-2093](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2093) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-56301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2025 at 13:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 13, 2025 at 13:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 18, 2024 at 19:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Eniture Technology Distance Based Shipping Calculator allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Distance Based Shipping Calculator: from n/a through 2.0.21.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Eniture Technology - Distance Based Shipping Calculator**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/distance-based-shipping-calculator/vulnerability/wordpress-distance-based-shipping-calculator-plugin-2-0-21-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LVT-tholv2k (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-3889, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-3889 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-3889
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 16, 2009 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 06:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 05, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The dbg_lvl file for the megaraid_sas driver in the Linux kernel before 2.6.27 has world-writable permissions, which allows local users to change the (1) behavior and (2) logging level of the driver by modifying this file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SA:2009:061](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00002.html)
2. [USN-864-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-864-1)
3. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=526068)
4. [[oss-security] 20091113 Re: CVE request: kernel: bad permissions on megaraid_sas sysfs files](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/13/4)
5. [37019](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37019)
6. [](http://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100073666)
7. [37909](http://secunia.com/advisories/37909)
8. [60202](http://osvdb.org/60202)
9. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11018](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11018)
10. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=66dca9b8c50b5e59d3bea8b21cee5c6dae6c9c46)
11. [SUSE-SA:2009:064](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-12/msg00005.html)
12. [[oss-security] 20091113 CVE request: kernel: bad permissions on megaraid_sas sysfs files](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/13/1)
13. [](http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.27)
14. [SUSE-SA:2010:013](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-02/msg00007.html)
15. [RHSA-2010:0095](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0095.html)
16. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7163](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7163)
17. [RHSA-2010:0046](https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0046.html)
18. [DSA-2005](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2005) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0195, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-0195 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0195
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 28, 2018 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 02, 2024 at 20:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: cisco
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Cisco IOS XE Software REST API could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass API authorization checks and use the API to perform privileged actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization checks for requests that are sent to the REST API of the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to an affected device via the REST API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to selectively bypass authorization checks for the REST API of the affected software and use the API to perform privileged actions on an affected device. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuz56428.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-287: Improper Authentication
### Affected Products
**n/a - Cisco IOS XE**
Affected versions:
- Cisco IOS XE (Status: affected)
### References
1. [103557](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103557)
2. [](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-rest) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-5584, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-5584 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-5584
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 04, 2025 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 04, 2025 at 13:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 03, 2025 at 20:51 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Hospital Management System 4.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /doctor/edit-patient.php?editid=2 of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument patname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**PHPGurukul - Hospital Management System**
Affected versions:
- 4.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-311046 | PHPGurukul Hospital Management System POST Parameter edit-patient.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.311046)
2. [VDB-311046 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311046)
3. [Submit #588828 | PHPGurukul Hospital-Management-System 4.0 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.588828)
4. [](https://github.com/Ant1sec-ops/Hospital-management-Systemv4.0-Stored-XSS/blob/main/stored-xss-exploit.md)
5. [](https://phpgurukul.com/)
### Credits
- Subhash Paudel (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52488, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-52488 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52488
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 29, 2024 at 15:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 07:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2024 at 12:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: sc16is7xx: convert from _raw_ to _noinc_ regmap functions for FIFO
The SC16IS7XX IC supports a burst mode to access the FIFOs where the
initial register address is sent ($00), followed by all the FIFO data
without having to resend the register address each time. In this mode, the
IC doesn't increment the register address for each R/W byte.
The regmap_raw_read() and regmap_raw_write() are functions which can
perform IO over multiple registers. They are currently used to read/write
from/to the FIFO, and although they operate correctly in this burst mode on
the SPI bus, they would corrupt the regmap cache if it was not disabled
manually. The reason is that when the R/W size is more than 1 byte, these
functions assume that the register address is incremented and handle the
cache accordingly.
Convert FIFO R/W functions to use the regmap _noinc_ versions in order to
remove the manual cache control which was a workaround when using the
_raw_ versions. FIFO registers are properly declared as volatile so
cache will not be used/updated for FIFO accesses.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
- dfeae619d781dee61666d5551b93ba3be755a86b (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 3.16 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.215 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.154 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.76 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.15 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.7.3 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e37416e4ee1b1bc17364a68973e0c63be89e611)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e635f652696ef6f1230621cfd89c350cb5ec6169)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/416b10d2817c94db86829fb92ad43ce7d002c573)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/084c24e788d9cf29c55564de368bf5284f2bb5db)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa7cb4787698add9367b19f7afc667662c9bdb23)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbf4ab821804df071c8b566d9813083125e6d97b) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21657, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-21657 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21657
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 25, 2021 at 14:10 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
Jenkins Filesystem Trigger Plugin 0.40 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Filesystem Trigger Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-05-25/#SECURITY-2339)
2. [[oss-security] 20210525 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/25/3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36900, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-36900 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36900
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 30, 2024 at 15:29 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 15:25 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during initialization
The devlink reload process will access the hardware resources,
but the register operation is done before the hardware is initialized.
So, processing the devlink reload during initialization may lead to kernel
crash.
This patch fixes this by registering the devlink after
hardware initialization.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- cd6242991d2e3990c828a7c2215d2d3321f1da39 (Status: affected)
- cd6242991d2e3990c828a7c2215d2d3321f1da39 (Status: affected)
- cd6242991d2e3990c828a7c2215d2d3321f1da39 (Status: affected)
- cd6242991d2e3990c828a7c2215d2d3321f1da39 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.15 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.1.91 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.6.31 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.8.10 (Status: unaffected)
- 6.9 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72ede790f5a03c3957487400a1b72ebce293a2e7)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c623fe0534806b627054da09b6f51b7b2f7b9cd)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c98bc78ce0909ccc92005e2cb6609ec6c7942f69)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35d92abfbad88cf947c010baf34b075e40566095) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4753, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-4753 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4753
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 08, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The Thomson ST 2030 SIP phone with software 1.52.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang) via (1) an empty SIP message or (2) a SIP INVITE message with a malformed To header, different vectors than CVE-2007-4553.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [3104](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3104)
2. [26587](http://secunia.com/advisories/26587)
3. [1018611](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018611)
4. [20070827 DOS vulnerability on Thomson SIP phone ST 2030 using the TO Header](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2007-August/065458.html)
5. [1018616](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018616)
6. [thomson-sippacket-dos(36286)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36286)
7. [20070828 DOS vulnerability on Thomson SIP phone ST 2030 using an empty packet](http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2007-August/065478.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13277 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13277
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 19, 2020 at 17:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An authorization issue in the mirroring logic allowed read access to private repositories in GitLab CE/EE 10.6 and later through 13.0.5
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- >=10.6, <12.9.10 (Status: affected)
- >=12.10, <12.10.11 (Status: affected)
- >=13.0, <13.0.6 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/220972)
2. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/894569)
3. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2020/CVE-2020-13277.json)
### Credits
- Thanks [@u3mur4](https://hackerone.com/u3mur4) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9465, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-9465 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9465
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 19, 2015 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
senddocument.php in Zarafa WebApp before 2.0 beta 3 and WebAccess in Zarafa Collaboration Platform (ZCP) 7.x before 7.1.12 beta 1 and 7.2.x before 7.2.0 beta 1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (/tmp disk consumption) by uploading a large number of files.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MDVSA-2015:040](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:040)
2. [](http://download.zarafa.com/community/beta/7.1/changelog-7.1.txt)
3. [[oss-security] 20150103 Re: CVE request: Unauthenticated remote disk space exhaustion in Zarafa WebAccess and WebApp](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/03/10)
4. [](https://jira.zarafa.com/browse/ZCP-12596)
5. [FEDORA-2015-5864](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-April/156228.html)
6. [](http://security.robert-scheck.de/cve-2014-9465-zarafa/)
7. [[oss-security] 20141207 CVE request: Unauthenticated remote disk space exhaustion in Zarafa WebAccess and WebApp](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/12/07/2)
8. [FEDORA-2015-5823](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-April/156112.html)
9. [](http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0049.html)
10. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1139442)
11. [](http://download.zarafa.com/community/beta/7.2/changelog-7.2.txt) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-47481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-47481 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-47481
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2024 at 08:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2024 at 06:20 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/mlx5: Initialize the ODP xarray when creating an ODP MR
Normally the zero fill would hide the missing initialization, but an
errant set to desc_size in reg_create() causes a crash:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000800000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 5 PID: 890 Comm: ib_write_bw Not tainted 5.15.0-rc4+ #47
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x14/0x3b0 [mlx5_ib]
Code: 48 63 cd 4c 89 f7 48 89 0c 24 e8 37 30 03 e1 48 8b 0c 24 eb a0 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 30 <48> 8b 2f 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 28 31 c0 8b 87 c8
RSP: 0018:ffff88811afa3a60 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 000000000000001c RBX: 0000000800000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000800000000
RBP: 0000000800000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000fffff7ff
R10: ffff88811afa38f8 R11: ffff88811afa38f0 R12: ffffffffa02c7ac0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88811afa3cd8 R15: ffff88810772fa00
FS: 00007f47b9080740(0000) GS:ffff88852cd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000800000000 CR3: 000000010761e003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
mlx5_ib_free_odp_mr+0x95/0xc0 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x128/0x3b0 [mlx5_ib]
ib_dereg_mr_user+0x45/0xb0 [ib_core]
? xas_load+0x8/0x80
destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x1a/0x50 [ib_uverbs]
uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x2f/0x150 [ib_uverbs]
uobj_destroy+0x3c/0x70 [ib_uverbs]
ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x467/0xb00 [ib_uverbs]
? uverbs_finalize_object+0x60/0x60 [ib_uverbs]
? ttwu_queue_wakelist+0xa9/0xe0
? pty_write+0x85/0x90
? file_tty_write.isra.33+0x214/0x330
? process_echoes+0x60/0x60
ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xa7/0x110 [ib_uverbs]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x10d/0x8e0
? vfs_write+0x17f/0x260
do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Add the missing xarray initialization and remove the desc_size set.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- a639e66703ee45745dc4057c7c2013ed9e1963a7 (Status: affected)
- a639e66703ee45745dc4057c7c2013ed9e1963a7 (Status: affected)
- 29f91bd26f3ba828a55cb446ecd44caacf0df026 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 5.13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.14.16 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6995295f65d1ee6f36d466d26afd98eb797afe)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5508546631a0f555d7088203dec2614e41b5106e) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-26139, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-26139 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-26139
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2021 at 19:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 29, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the kernel in NetBSD 7.1. An Access Point (AP) forwards EAPOL frames to other clients even though the sender has not yet successfully authenticated to the AP. This might be abused in projected Wi-Fi networks to launch denial-of-service attacks against connected clients and makes it easier to exploit other vulnerabilities in connected clients.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20210511 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Frame Aggregation and Fragmentation Implementations of 802.11 Specification Affecting Cisco Products: May 2021](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-wifi-faf-22epcEWu)
2. [](https://www.fragattacks.com)
3. [](https://github.com/vanhoefm/fragattacks/blob/master/SUMMARY.md)
4. [[oss-security] 20210511 various 802.11 security issues - fragattacks.com](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/12)
5. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210623 [SECURITY] [DLA 2689-1] linux security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00020.html)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20210623 [SECURITY] [DLA 2690-1] linux-4.19 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00019.html)
7. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-913875.pdf)
8. [](https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12602-security-advisory-63) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11372, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-11372 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11372
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 22, 2018 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
iScripts eSwap v2.4 has SQL injection via the wishlistdetailed.php User Panel ToId parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/hi-KK/CVE-Hunter/blob/master/1.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2103, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2008-2103 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2103
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 07, 2008 at 20:07 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Bugzilla 2.17.2 and later allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the id parameter to the "Format for Printing" view or "Long Format" bug list.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [29038](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29038)
2. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=425665)
3. [30167](http://secunia.com/advisories/30167)
4. [FEDORA-2008-3442](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-May/msg00036.html)
5. [1019967](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019967)
6. [FEDORA-2008-3488](https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-May/msg00098.html)
7. [30064](http://secunia.com/advisories/30064)
8. [bugzilla-bugview-xss(42216)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42216)
9. [](http://www.bugzilla.org/security/2.20.5/)
10. [ADV-2008-1428](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1428/references) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-5841, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-5841 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-5841
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 06, 2007 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in admin/index.php in nuBoard 0.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the site parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [nuboard-index-file-include(38253)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/38253)
2. [26322](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26322)
3. [ADV-2007-3753](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3753)
4. [4606](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4606) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-42379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-42379 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-42379
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 15, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 23, 2025 at 19:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: JFROG
### Vulnerability Description
A use-after-free in Busybox's awk applet leads to denial of service and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the next_input_file function
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**busybox - busybox**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jfrog.com/blog/unboxing-busybox-14-new-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-and-jfrog/)
2. [FEDORA-2021-5a95823596](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UQXGOGWBIYWOIVXJVRKHZR34UMEHQBXS/)
3. [FEDORA-2021-c52c0fe490](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6T2TURBYYJGBMQTTN2DSOAIQGP7WCPGV/)
4. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211223-0002/)
5. [](https://claroty.com/team82/research/unboxing-busybox-14-vulnerabilities-uncovered-by-claroty-jfrog) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0921, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-0921 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0921
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2006 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in connector.php in FCKeditor 2.0 FC, as used in products such as RunCMS, allow remote attackers to list and create arbitrary directories via a .. (dot dot) in the CurrentFolder parameter to (1) GetFoldersAndFiles and (2) CreateFolder.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [484](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/484)
2. [](http://www.nsag.ru/vuln/952.html)
3. [fckeditor-connector-obtain-information(24878)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24878)
4. [20060519 Re: NSA Group Security Advisory NSAG-¹195-23.02.2006 Vulnerability FCKeditor 2.0 FC](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/434559/30/4890/threaded)
5. [20060223 NSA Group Security Advisory NSAG-¹195-23.02.2006 Vulnerability FCKeditor 2.0 FC](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/425937/100/0/threaded) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1000, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-1000 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1000
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: February 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5122, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-5122 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5122
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: January 06, 2021 at 19:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 06, 2021 at 19:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4160, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-4160 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4160
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2016 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.352 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.242 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.621 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1096, CVE-2016-1098, CVE-2016-1099, CVE-2016-1100, CVE-2016-1102, CVE-2016-1104, CVE-2016-4109, CVE-2016-4111, CVE-2016-4112, CVE-2016-4113, CVE-2016-4114, CVE-2016-4115, CVE-2016-4120, CVE-2016-4161, CVE-2016-4162, and CVE-2016-4163.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201606-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201606-08)
2. [90618](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90618)
3. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-15.html)
4. [RHSA-2016:1079](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1079.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-0042, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-0042 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-0042
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-40344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-40344 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-40344
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2021 at 10:52 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 02:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Nagios XI 5.8.5. In the Custom Includes section of the Admin panel, an administrator can upload files with arbitrary extensions as long as the MIME type corresponds to an image. Therefore it is possible to upload a crafted PHP script to achieve remote command execution.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://assets.nagios.com/downloads/nagiosxi/CHANGES-5.TXT)
2. [](https://synacktiv.com)
3. [](https://www.synacktiv.com/sites/default/files/2021-10/Nagios_XI_multiple_vulnerabilities_0.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6942, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-6942 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6942
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2018 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in FreeType 2 through 2.9. A NULL pointer dereference in the Ins_GETVARIATION() function within ttinterp.c could lead to DoS via a crafted font file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/freetype/freetype2.git/commit/?id=29c759284e305ec428703c9a5831d0b1fc3497ef)
2. [](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=5736)
3. [USN-3572-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3572-1/)
4. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html)
5. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0704](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00054.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-3822, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-3822 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-3822
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
libcurl versions from 7.36.0 to before 7.64.0 are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow. The function creating an outgoing NTLM type-3 header (`lib/vauth/ntlm.c:Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message()`), generates the request HTTP header contents based on previously received data. The check that exists to prevent the local buffer from getting overflowed is implemented wrongly (using unsigned math) and as such it does not prevent the overflow from happening. This output data can grow larger than the local buffer if very large 'nt response' data is extracted from a previous NTLMv2 header provided by the malicious or broken HTTP server. Such a 'large value' needs to be around 1000 bytes or more. The actual payload data copied to the target buffer comes from the NTLMv2 type-2 response header.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
### Affected Products
**The curl Project - curl**
Affected versions:
- 7.64.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GLSA-201903-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-03)
2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3822)
3. [DSA-4386](https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4386)
4. [](https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2019-3822.html)
5. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190315-0001/)
6. [USN-3882-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3882-1/)
7. [106950](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106950)
8. [[infra-devnull] 20190404 [GitHub] [incubator-openwhisk-runtime-ballerina] falkzoll commented on issue #15: Update to new base image jdk8u202-b08_openj9-0.12.1.](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8338a0f605bdbb3a6098bb76f666a95fc2b2f53f37fa1ecc89f1146f%40%3Cdevnull.infra.apache.org%3E)
9. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-436177.pdf)
10. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html)
11. [](https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html)
12. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190719-0004/)
13. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K84141449)
14. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K84141449?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSS)
15. [RHSA-2019:3701](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3701) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-22978, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-22978 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-22978
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 12, 2021 at 19:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
On BIG-IP version 16.0.x before 16.0.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.3.1, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions, undisclosed endpoints in iControl REST allow for a reflected XSS attack, which could lead to a complete compromise of BIG-IP if the victim user is granted the admin role. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Software Development (EoSD) are not evaluated.
### Affected Products
**n/a - BIG-IP**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.x before 16.0.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.3.1, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.5, and all 12.1.x and 11.6.x versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K87502622) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36663, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-36663 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36663
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 05, 2024 at 15:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
it-novum openITCOCKPIT (aka open IT COCKPIT) 4.6.4 before 4.6.5 allows SQL Injection (by authenticated users) via the sort parameter of the API interface.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/it-novum/openITCOCKPIT/pull/1519/files)
2. [](https://openitcockpit.io/2023/2023/06/13/openitcockpit-4-6-5-released-security-update/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1698, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-1698 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1698
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 05, 2016 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
The createCustomType function in extensions/renderer/resources/binding.js in the extension bindings in Google Chrome before 51.0.2704.79 does not validate module types, which might allow attackers to load arbitrary modules or obtain sensitive information by leveraging a poisoned definition.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2016/06/stable-channel-update.html)
2. [RHSA-2016:1201](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1201)
3. [1036026](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036026)
4. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1496](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00005.html)
5. [](https://codereview.chromium.org/1912783002)
6. [DSA-3594](http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3594)
7. [](https://crbug.com/603725)
8. [SUSE-SU-2016:1490](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00004.html)
9. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1489](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00003.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-24104, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-24104 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-24104
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2020 at 21:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 15:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
XSS on the PIX-Link Repeater/Router LV-WR07 with firmware v28K.Router.20170904 allows attackers to steal credentials without being connected to the network. The attack vector is a crafted ESSID, as demonstrated by the wireless.htm SET2 parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://n0hat.blogspot.com/2020/07/stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-at-pix.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2003-1295, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2003-1295 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2003-1295
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2006 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
Unspecified vulnerability in xscreensaver 4.12, and possibly other versions, allows attackers to cause xscreensaver to crash via unspecified vectors "while verifying the user-password."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [9125](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/9125)
2. [](http://www.novell.com/linux/download/updates/90_i386.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-20890, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-20890 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-20890
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 04, 2025 at 07:19 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 20:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2024 at 02:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: SamsungMobile
### Vulnerability Description
Out-of-bounds write in decoding frame buffer in libsthmbc.so prior to SMR Jan-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with privilege. User interaction is required for triggering this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Samsung Mobile - Samsung Mobile Devices**
Affected versions:
- SMR Jan-2025 Release in Android 12, 13, 14 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2025&month=01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-4086, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-4086 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-4086
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 29, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
dirapi.dll in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.5.9.615 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted Director (.dir) media file with an invalid element size, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2581, CVE-2010-2880, CVE-2010-4084, CVE-2010-4085, and CVE-2010-4088.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1024664](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024664)
2. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-25.html)
3. [20101030 Adobe Shockwave Player Memory Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2010-4086](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514578/100/0/threaded)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12030](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12030) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34843, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-34843 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34843
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 04, 2021 at 15:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: zdi
### Vulnerability Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14025.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Foxit - PDF Reader**
Affected versions:
- 11.0.0.49893 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html)
2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-925/)
### Credits
- Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20758, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-20758 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20758
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 04, 2023 at 01:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 04, 2024 at 21:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 02:03 UTC
- **Assigned By**: MediaTek
### Vulnerability Description
In cmdq, there is a possible memory corruption due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07636133; Issue ID: ALPS07636130.
### Affected Products
**MediaTek, Inc. - MT6739, MT6768, MT6771, MT6781, MT6785, MT6833, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6873, MT6877, MT6883, MT6885, MT6889, MT6893, MT8786, MT8789, MT8797**
Affected versions:
- Android 12.0, 13.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/July-2023) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-39028, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-39028 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-39028
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 11:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
telnetd in GNU Inetutils through 2.3, MIT krb5-appl through 1.0.3, and derivative works has a NULL pointer dereference via 0xff 0xf7 or 0xff 0xf8. In a typical installation, the telnetd application would crash but the telnet service would remain available through inetd. However, if the telnetd application has many crashes within a short time interval, the telnet service would become unavailable after inetd logs a "telnet/tcp server failing (looping), service terminated" error. NOTE: MIT krb5-appl is not supported upstream but is shipped by a few Linux distributions. The affected code was removed from the supported MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) product many years ago, at version 1.8.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-inetutils/2022-08/msg00002.html)
2. [](https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2022-08-24-2-byte-dos-freebsd-netbsd-telnetd-netkit-telnetd-inetutils-telnetd-kerberos-telnetd.html)
3. [](https://git.hadrons.org/cgit/debian/pkgs/inetutils.git/commit/?id=113da8021710d871c7dd72d2a4d5615d42d64289)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20221125 [SECURITY] [DLA 3205-1] inetutils security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00033.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1373, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1373 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1373
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 02, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in index.php in Dream4 Koobi CMS 4.2.3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) q or (2) p parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20050427 SQL-injections in koobi-cms](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111464009913703&w=2)
2. [13413](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13413)
3. [koobi-parameter-search-sql-injection(20293)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/20293)
4. [13412](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13412)
5. [15997](http://www.osvdb.org/15997)
6. [14696](http://secunia.com/advisories/14696) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-44518, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-44518 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-44518
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2024 at 23:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 19, 2024 at 16:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 31, 2022 at 16:22 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-416: Use After Free
### Affected Products
**Adobe - Acrobat Reader**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21729, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21729 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21729
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 16:15 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 26, 2025 at 04:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 01, 2024 at 04:30 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Joomla
### Vulnerability Description
Inadequate input validation leads to XSS vulnerabilities in the accessiblemedia field.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Joomla! Project - Joomla! CMS**
Affected versions:
- 4.0.0-4.4.5 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.0-5.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/935-20240701-core-xss-in-accessible-media-selection-field.html)
### Credits
- Marco Kadlubski |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3743, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3743 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3743
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 08, 2010 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Visual Synapse HTTP Server 1.0 RC1 through RC3, and 0.60 and earlier, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the URI.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.syhunt.com/advisories/?id=vs-httpd-dirtrav)
2. [20101007 Syhunt Advisory: Visual Synapse HTTP Server Directory Traversal Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514167/100/0/threaded)
3. [43830](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/43830)
4. [15216](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15216) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29772, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-29772 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29772
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 26, 2021 at 19:25 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.8.11 could allow a user to potentially inject code due to unsanitized user input. IBM X-Force ID: 202774.
### Affected Products
**IBM - API Connect**
Affected versions:
- 5.0.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 5.0.8.11 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6483655)
2. [ibm-api-cve202129772-code-injection (202774)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/202774) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8628 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8628
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 18, 2019 at 17:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 21:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, tvOS 12.3, Safari 12.1.1, iTunes for Windows 12.9.5, iCloud for Windows 7.12. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - tvOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - Safari**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iTunes for Windows**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - iCloud for Windows**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210118)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210119)
3. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210120)
4. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210123)
5. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210124)
6. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210125)
7. [](https://support.apple.com/HT210212) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22765, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-22765 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22765
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 28, 2023 at 16:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 14:05 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2023 at 15:24 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the ArubaOS command line interface. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Affected Products
**Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Aruba Mobility Conductor (formerly Mobility Master); Aruba Mobility Controllers; WLAN Gateways and SD-WAN Gateways managed by Aruba Central**
Affected versions:
- ArubaOS 8.6.x.x: 8.6.0.19 and below (Status: affected)
- ArubaOS 8.10.x.x: 8.10.0.4 and below (Status: affected)
- ArubaOS 10.3.x.x: 10.3.1.0 and below (Status: affected)
- SD-WAN 8.7.0.0-2.3.0.x: 8.7.0.0-2.3.0.8 and below (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2023-002.txt)
### Credits
- Erik de Jong (bugcrowd.com/erikdejong) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4420, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-4420 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4420
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 18, 2015 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 08, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Opsview 4.6.2 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a (1) crafted check plugin, the (2) description in a host profile, or the (3) plugin_args parameter to a Test service check page.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [75223](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75223)
2. [37271](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37271/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0502, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0502 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0502
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2022 at 10:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in Packagist remdex/livehelperchat prior to 3.93v.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**livehelperchat - livehelperchat/livehelperchat**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/34f2aa30-de7f-432a-8749-b43d2774140f)
2. [](https://github.com/livehelperchat/livehelperchat/commit/d3b107aaa8ec10816acc762d60e7321079c21706) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1540, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-1540 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1540
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 11, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mozilla
### Vulnerability Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsEventListenerManager::CompileEventHandlerInternal function in the Event Listener Manager in Mozilla Firefox before 30.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via crafted web content.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0819](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-06/msg00040.html)
2. [67978](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/67978)
3. [59387](http://secunia.com/advisories/59387)
4. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2014/mfsa2014-51.html)
5. [1030388](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030388)
6. [59052](http://secunia.com/advisories/59052)
7. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0855](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-07/msg00001.html)
8. [GLSA-201504-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201504-01)
9. [59866](http://secunia.com/advisories/59866)
10. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html)
11. [USN-2243-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2243-1)
12. [59171](http://secunia.com/advisories/59171)
13. [59486](http://secunia.com/advisories/59486)
14. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=978862) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14048, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-14048 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14048
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2017 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:13 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
BlackCat CMS 1.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary PHP code into info.php via a crafted new_modulename parameter to backend/addons/ajax_create.php. NOTE: this can be exploited via CSRF.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/M4ple/vulnerability/blob/master/blackcat_cms_RCE2/blackcat_cms_RCE2.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28860, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-28860 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28860
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 03, 2021 at 11:48 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In Node.js mixme, prior to v0.5.1, an attacker can add or alter properties of an object via '__proto__' through the mutate() and merge() functions. The polluted attribute will be directly assigned to every object in the program. This will put the availability of the program at risk causing a potential denial of service (DoS).
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://nodejs.com)
2. [](https://www.npmjs.com/~david)
3. [](https://github.com/adaltas/node-mixme/issues/1)
4. [](https://github.com/adaltas/node-mixme/commit/cfd5fbfc32368bcf7e06d1c5985ea60e34cd4028)
5. [](https://github.com/adaltas/node-mixme/security/advisories/GHSA-79jw-6wg7-r9g4)
6. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210618-0005/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5462, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5462 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5462
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 09, 2023 at 21:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 09, 2023 at 14:09 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in XINJE XD5E-30R-E 3.5.3b. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Modbus Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-241585 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-404: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**XINJE - XD5E-30R-E**
Affected versions:
- 3.5.3b (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.241585)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.241585)
3. [](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1jik8hRjD8N2IkxOHP5wsJUEya09jCv2n) |
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