System stringclasses 1 value | User stringlengths 139 142 | Assistant stringlengths 279 328k |
|---|---|---|
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-9212, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-9212 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-9212
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 18, 2018 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 16, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: qualcomm
### Vulnerability Description
In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, and SD 800, lack of input validation while processing TZ_PR_CMD_SAVE_KEY command could lead to a buffer overread.
### Affected Products
**Qualcomm, Inc. - Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wear**
Affected versions:
- MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 800 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-04-01)
2. [103671](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103671) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4990, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-4990 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4990
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 19:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 21:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have a Double Free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
### Affected Products
**n/a - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions**
Affected versions:
- Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-09.html)
2. [1040920](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040920)
3. [104167](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104167) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-28639, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-28639 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-28639
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 20, 2022 at 20:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 13:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hpe
### Vulnerability Description
A remote potential adjacent denial of service (DoS) and potential adjacent arbitrary code execution vulnerability that could potentially lead to a loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability were discovered in HPE Integrated Lights-Out 5 (iLO 5) in Version: 2.71. Hewlett Packard Enterprise has provided updated firmware for HPE Integrated Lights-Out 5 (iLO 5) that addresses these security vulnerabilities.
### Affected Products
**n/a - HPE Integrated Lights-Out 5 (iLO 5)**
Affected versions:
- Prior to 2.72 (Status: affected)
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf04365en_us) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-32105, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-32105 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-32105
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 11, 2024 at 13:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 02:06 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2024 at 19:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in ELEXtensions ELEX WooCommerce Dynamic Pricing and Discounts.This issue affects ELEX WooCommerce Dynamic Pricing and Discounts: from n/a through 2.1.2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**ELEXtensions - ELEX WooCommerce Dynamic Pricing and Discounts**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts/wordpress-elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts-plugin-2-1-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Ananda Dhakal (Patchstack) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2774, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-2774 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2774
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 14, 2009 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2009 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection vulnerability in paidbanner.php in PHP Paid 4 Mail Script allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [phppaidformailscript-id-sql-injection(52641)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/52641)
2. [9287](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9287)
3. [35972](http://secunia.com/advisories/35972) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-20839, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-20839 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-20839
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2019 at 03:39 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 16, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
systemd 242 changes the VT1 mode upon a logout, which allows attackers to read cleartext passwords in certain circumstances, such as watching a shutdown, or using Ctrl-Alt-F1 and Ctrl-Alt-F2. This occurs because the KDGKBMODE (aka current keyboard mode) check is mishandled.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/systemd/+bug/1803993)
2. [](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/commit/9725f1a10f80f5e0ae7d9b60547458622aeb322f)
3. [](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/12378)
4. [108389](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108389)
5. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190530-0002/)
6. [[mina-dev] 20210225 [jira] [Created] (FTPSERVER-500) Security vulnerability in common/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar](https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab66495c78bb4120b0754dd9531ca2ff0430f6685ac9b07772%40%3Cdev.mina.apache.org%3E) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-49381, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-49381 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-49381
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 21:53 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
JFinalCMS v5.0.0 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability via /admin/div/update.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/cui2shark/cms/blob/main/CSRF%20exists%20at%20the%20modification%20point%20of%20the%20custom%20table.md) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-2608, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-2608 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-2608
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 15, 2020 at 16:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 30, 2024 at 16:20 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Repository). Supported versions that are affected are 13.2.0.0 and 13.3.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Enterprise Manager Base Platform accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Enterprise Manager Base Platform accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Enterprise Manager Base Platform. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - Enterprise Manager Base Platform**
Affected versions:
- 13.2.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 13.3.0.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4742, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-4742 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4742
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 09, 2014 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in system/class_link.php in the System module (module_system) in Kajona before 4.5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the systemid parameter in a mediaFolder action to index.php.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/kajona/kajonacms/commit/8f1b18150cc2a8f27c96d9c4f94a81022fbb61e3)
2. [59540](http://secunia.com/advisories/59540)
3. [](http://www.kajona.de/en/Development/Changelog/Changelog-V4-5/changelog_45.html)
4. [](https://www.netsparker.com/critical-xss-vulnerability-in-kajonacms) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0660, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-0660 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0660
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 27, 2023 at 15:37 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 19, 2025 at 19:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 03, 2023 at 15:18 UTC
- **Assigned By**: WPScan
### Vulnerability Description
The Smart Slider 3 WordPress plugin before 3.5.1.14 does not properly validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Unknown - Smart Slider 3**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3fe712bc-ce7f-4b30-9fc7-1ff15aa5b6ce)
### Credits
- Erwan LR (WPScan)
- WPScan |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23245, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-23245 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23245
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 01, 2025 at 13:53 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 01, 2025 at 14:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2025 at 01:06 UTC
- **Assigned By**: nvidia
### Vulnerability Description
NVIDIA vGPU software for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU plugin), where it allows a guest to access global resources. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-732: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**NVIDIA - vGPU Software, Cloud Gaming**
Affected versions:
- R535, R550, R570, R575 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5630) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-42835, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-42835 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-42835
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Last Updated**: May 08, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 11, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1622, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-1622 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1622
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 11, 2015 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:47 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [MS15-018](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-018)
2. [1031888](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031888)
3. [72927](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72927) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5198, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5198 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5198
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 2023 at 07:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 22, 2025 at 04:09 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 26, 2023 at 10:01 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions prior to 16.2.7, all versions starting from 16.3 before 16.3.5, and all versions starting from 16.4 before 16.4.1. It was possible for a removed project member to write to protected branches using deploy keys.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 4.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
- 16.3 (Status: affected)
- 16.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [GitLab Issue #416957](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/416957)
2. [HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #2041789](https://hackerone.com/reports/2041789)
### Credits
- Thanks [theluci](https://hackerone.com/theluci) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-20209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-20209 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-20209
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2022 at 13:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 02:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In hme_add_new_node_to_a_sorted_array of hme_utils.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-207502397
### Affected Products
**n/a - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android-12L (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-06-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47005, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-47005 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47005
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 25, 2024 at 06:18 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 25, 2024 at 18:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2024 at 05:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Sharp and Toshiba Tec MFPs provide configuration related APIs. They are expected to be called by administrative users only, but insufficiently restricted.
A non-administrative user may execute some configuration APIs.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-749: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Sharp Corporation - Sharp Digital Full-color MFPs and Monochrome MFPs**
Affected versions:
- see the information provided by Sharp Corporation (Status: affected)
**Toshiba Tec Corporation - e-STUDIO 908**
Affected versions:
- T2.12.h3.00 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
**Toshiba Tec Corporation - e-STUDIO 1058**
Affected versions:
- T1.01.h4.00 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
**Toshiba Tec Corporation - e-STUDIO 1208**
Affected versions:
- T1.01.h4.00 and earlier versions (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU95063136/)
2. [](https://global.sharp/products/copier/info/info_security_2024-10.html)
3. [](https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20241025_01.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11665, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-11665 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11665
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 24, 2024 at 22:32 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 25, 2024 at 01:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 24, 2024 at 22:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ONEKEY
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in hardy-barth cph2_echarge_firmware allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects cph2_echarge_firmware: through 2.0.4.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-77: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**hardy-barth - cph2_echarge_firmware**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.onekey.com/resource/critical-vulnerabilities-in-ev-charging-stations-analysis-of-echarge-controllers)
### Credits
- Quentin Kaiser from ONEKEY Research Labs |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-43844, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-43844 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-43844
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 05, 2025 at 17:11 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 06, 2025 at 14:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 17, 2025 at 20:07 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to command injection. The variables exp_dir1, among others, take user input and pass it to the click_train function, which concatenates them into a command that is run on the server. This can lead to arbitrary command execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-77: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**RVC-Project - Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI**
Affected versions:
- <= 2.2.231006 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/](https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2025-012_GHSL-2025-022_Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/)
2. [https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L1376-L1396](https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L1376-L1396)
3. [https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L571-L589](https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L571-L589)
4. [https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L591-L608](https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L591-L608)
5. [https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L610](https://github.com/RVC-Project/Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI/blob/7ef19867780cf703841ebafb565a4e47d1ea86ff/infer-web.py#L610) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-38508, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-38508 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-38508
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 26, 2024 at 19:44 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 04:12 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 18, 2024 at 14:42 UTC
- **Assigned By**: lenovo
### Vulnerability Description
A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in the web interface or SSH captive command shell interface of XCC that could allow an authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform command injection via a specially crafted request.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-78: OS Command Injection
### Affected Products
**Lenovo - XClarity Controller**
Affected versions:
- various (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-156781) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-3087, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-3087 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-3087
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 17, 2014 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 10:35 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 29, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ibm
### Vulnerability Description
callService.do in IBM Business Process Manager (BPM) 7.5 through 8.5.5 and WebSphere Lombardi Edition 7.2 through 7.2.0.5 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via an XML external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [69264](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69264)
2. [ibm-websphere-cve20143087-info-disc(94112)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94112)
3. [JR50616](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1JR50616)
4. [60757](http://secunia.com/advisories/60757)
5. [60755](http://secunia.com/advisories/60755)
6. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21679726)
7. [60752](http://secunia.com/advisories/60752) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22234, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-22234 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22234
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 18, 2022 at 02:46 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 09, 2025 at 15:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: juniper
### Vulnerability Description
An Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a locally authenticated attacker with low privileges to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If the device is very busy for example while executing a series of show commands on the CLI one or more SFPs might not be detected anymore. The system then changes its state to "unplugged" which is leading to traffic impact and at least a partial DoS. Once the system is less busy the port states return to their actual value. Indicators of compromise are log messages about unplugged SFPs and corresponding syspld messages without any physical or environmental cause. These can be checked by issuing the following commands: user@device# show log messages | match unplugged %PFE-6: fpc0 sfp-0/1/2 SFP unplugged %PFE-6: fpc0 sfp-0/1/3 SFP unplugged The following log messages will also be seen when this issue happens: fpc0 Error tvp_drv_syspld_read: syspld read failed for address <address> fpc0 Error[-1]:tvp_optics_presence_get - Syspld read failed for port <pic/port> fpc0 optics pres failed(-1) for pic <pic> port <port> fpc0 tvp_drv_syspld_read: i2c access retry count 200 This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX2300 Series, EX3400 Series: All versions prior to 18.4R3-S11; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S9; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S9, 19.2R3-S5; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S6; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S7, 19.4R3-S8; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S4; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S4; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S4; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S1; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1250: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Juniper Networks - Junos OS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- 19.1 (Status: affected)
- 19.2 (Status: affected)
- 19.3 (Status: affected)
- 19.4 (Status: affected)
- 20.1 (Status: affected)
- 20.2 (Status: affected)
- 20.3 (Status: affected)
- 20.4 (Status: affected)
- 21.1 (Status: affected)
- 21.2 (Status: affected)
- 21.3 (Status: affected)
- 21.4 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://kb.juniper.net/JSA69890) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24580, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-24580 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24580
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 24, 2025 at 17:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 24, 2025 at 19:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 14:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Code for Recovery 12 Step Meeting List allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects 12 Step Meeting List: from n/a through 3.16.5.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
### Affected Products
**Code for Recovery - 12 Step Meeting List**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/12-step-meeting-list/vulnerability/wordpress-12-step-meeting-list-plugin-3-16-5-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Mika (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30553, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-30553 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30553
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 15, 2021 at 21:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Chrome
### Vulnerability Description
Use after free in Network service in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.101 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
### Affected Products
**Google - Chrome**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html)
2. [](https://crbug.com/1209769)
3. [GLSA-202107-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-06)
4. [FEDORA-2021-f94dadff78](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PAT6EOXVQFE6JFMFQF4IKAOUQSHMHL54/)
5. [FEDORA-2021-ca58c57bdf](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ETMZL6IHCTCTREEL434BQ4THQ7EOHJ43/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45038, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-45038 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45038
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 27, 2024 at 20:36 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 28, 2024 at 14:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 21, 2024 at 17:53 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Meshtastic device firmware is a firmware for meshtastic devices to run an open source, off-grid, decentralized, mesh network built to run on affordable, low-power devices. Meshtastic device firmware is subject to a denial of serivce vulnerability in MQTT handling, fixed in version 2.4.1 of the Meshtastic firmware and on the Meshtastic public MQTT Broker. It's strongly suggested that all users of Meshtastic, particularly those that connect to a privately hosted MQTT server, update to this or a more recent stable version right away. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-755: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**meshtastic - firmware**
Affected versions:
- < 2.4.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/security/advisories/GHSA-3x3r-vw9f-pxq5](https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/security/advisories/GHSA-3x3r-vw9f-pxq5) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13658, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-13658 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13658
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 12, 2025 at 04:22 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 12, 2025 at 15:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 16:50 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The NGG Smart Image Search plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'hr_SIS_nextgen_searchbox' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**wpo-hr - NGG Smart Image Search**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d916e320-e78b-4305-a4da-10c6fb8db41a?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3233519%40ngg-smart-image-search&new=3233519%40ngg-smart-image-search&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=)
### Credits
- Peter Thaleikis |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8205, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-8205 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8205
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 20, 2020 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:56 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 28, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: hackerone
### Vulnerability Description
The uppy npm package < 1.13.2 and < 2.0.0-alpha.5 is vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability, which allows an attacker to scan local or external networks or otherwise interact with internal systems.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
### Affected Products
**n/a - uppy**
Affected versions:
- Fixed Versions: 1.13.2, 2.0.0-alpha.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/891270) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9247, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2016-9247 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9247
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2017 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: f5
### Vulnerability Description
Under certain conditions for BIG-IP systems using a virtual server with an associated FastL4 profile and TCP analytics profile, a specific sequence of packets may cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to restart.
### Affected Products
**F5 Networks - F5 BIG-IP LTM, AAM, AFM, Analytics, APM, ASM, DNS, Link Controller, PEM, WebSafe**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.0 - 12.1.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/#/article/K33500120)
2. [95405](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95405)
3. [1037581](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037581) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46074, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-46074 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46074
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 26, 2023 at 11:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 20:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 16, 2023 at 11:02 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Borbis Media FreshMail For WordPress plugin <= 2.3.2 versions.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.8/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**Borbis Media - FreshMail For WordPress**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/freshmail-integration/wordpress-freshmail-for-wordpress-plugin-2-3-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- LEE SE HYOUNG (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-13277 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13277
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2018 at 16:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: google_android
### Vulnerability Description
In ihevcd_fmt_conv of ihevcd_fmt_conv.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0, 8.1. Android ID: A-72165027.
### Affected Products
**Google Inc. - Android**
Affected versions:
- 6.0 (Status: affected)
- 6.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 8.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-04-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-21278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-21278 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-21278
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 14, 2025 at 18:04 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 02, 2025 at 13:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 10, 2024 at 23:54 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) Denial of Service Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.2/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-362: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H3**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 23H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.22631.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.25398.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 11 Version 24H2**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2025**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.26100.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)**
Affected versions:
- 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21278) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-40808, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-40808 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-40808
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 19, 2022 at 15:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 12:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The d8s-dates for python, as distributed on PyPI, included a potential code-execution backdoor inserted by a third party. The backdoor is the democritus-hypothesis package. The affected version is 0.1.0
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://pypi.org/project/democritus-hypothesis/)
2. [](https://github.com/democritus-project/d8s-dates/issues/26) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-18814, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-18814 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-18814
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 07, 2019 at 15:28 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.3.9. There is a use-after-free when aa_label_parse() fails in aa_audit_rule_init() in security/apparmor/audit.c.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1142523/)
2. [](https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K21561554?utm_source=f5support&%3Butm_medium=RSS)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191205-0001/)
4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200812 [SECURITY] [DLA 2323-1] linux-4.19 new package](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00019.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1284, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-1284 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1284
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 13, 2010 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.5.7.609 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-1286, CVE-2010-1287, CVE-2010-1289, CVE-2010-1290, and CVE-2010-1291.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [38751](http://secunia.com/advisories/38751)
2. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-12.html)
3. [ADV-2010-1128](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1128)
4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:6638](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6638)
5. [40091](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40091) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1689, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1689 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1689
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 17, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Double free vulnerability in the krb5_recvauth function in MIT Kerberos 5 (krb5) 1.4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via certain error conditions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [1014461](http://securitytracker.com/id?1014461)
2. [HPSBUX02152](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/446940/100/0/threaded)
3. [](http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2005-003-recvauth.txt)
4. [GLSA-200507-11](http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200507-11.xml)
5. [RHSA-2005:567](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-567.html)
6. [SUSE-SR:2005:017](http://www.novell.com/linux/security/advisories/2005_17_sr.html)
7. [kerberos-kdc-krb5recvauth-execute-code(21055)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/21055)
8. [101810](http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-101810-1)
9. [CLA-2005:993](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000993)
10. [RHSA-2005:562](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-562.html)
11. [ADV-2006-3776](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3776)
12. [TLSA-2005-78](http://www.turbolinux.com/security/2005/TLSA-2005-78.txt)
13. [SSRT5973](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/446940/100/0/threaded)
14. [14239](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/14239)
15. [20050703-01-U](ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20050703-01-U.asc)
16. [16041](http://secunia.com/advisories/16041)
17. [USN-224-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/224-1/)
18. [22090](http://secunia.com/advisories/22090)
19. [DSA-757](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-757)
20. [APPLE-SA-2005-08-15](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2005/Aug/msg00000.html)
21. [17135](http://secunia.com/advisories/17135)
22. [VU#623332](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/623332)
23. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9819](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9819)
24. [20050712 MITKRB5-SA-2005-003: double-free in krb5_recvauth](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=112119974704542&w=2)
25. [17899](http://secunia.com/advisories/17899)
26. [ADV-2005-1066](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/1066)
27. [APPLE-SA-2005-08-17](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2005//Aug/msg00001.html)
28. [2005-0036](http://www.trustix.org/errata/2005/0036) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-19695, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-19695 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-19695
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 04, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 14, 2025 at 19:15 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 13, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Buffer Overflow found in Nginx NJS allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the njs_object_property parameter of the njs/njs_vm.c function.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/nginx/njs/issues/188) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4171, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-4171 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4171
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 11, 2005 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:46 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 11, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The "Upload new image" command in the "Manage Images" eFiction 1.1, when members are allowed to upload images, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a filename with a .php extension that contains a GIF header, which passes the image validity check but executes any PHP code within the file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.efiction.wallflowergirl.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=1555)
2. [15568](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15568)
3. [](http://rgod.altervista.org/efiction2_xpl.html)
4. [17777](http://secunia.com/advisories/17777)
5. [1015273](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015273)
6. [20051125 eFiction <= 2.0 multiple vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2005-11/0301.html)
7. [21124](http://www.osvdb.org/21124) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1011, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2004-1011 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1011
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 01, 2004 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:39 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 04, 2004 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Cyrus IMAP Server 2.2.4 through 2.2.8, with the imapmagicplus option enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long (1) PROXY or (2) LOGIN command, a different vulnerability than CVE-2004-1015.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://security.e-matters.de/advisories/152004.html)
2. [cyrus-imap-username-bo(18198)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18198)
3. [](http://asg.web.cmu.edu/cyrus/download/imapd/changes.html)
4. [MDKSA-2004:139](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2004:139)
5. [20041122 Advisory 15/2004: Cyrus IMAP Server multiple remote vulnerabilities](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110123023521619&w=2)
6. [[cyrus-announce] 20041122 Cyrus IMAPd 2.2.9 Released](http://asg.web.cmu.edu/archive/message.php?mailbox=archive.cyrus-announce&msg=143)
7. [13274](http://secunia.com/advisories/13274/)
8. [GLSA-200411-34](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200411-34.xml) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1003024, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-1003024 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1003024
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 20, 2019 at 21:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 03:00 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1.52 and earlier in RejectASTTransformsCustomizer.java that allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to provide a Groovy script to an HTTP endpoint that can result in arbitrary code execution on the Jenkins master JVM.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins Script Security Plugin**
Affected versions:
- 1.52 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-02-19/#SECURITY-1320)
2. [107295](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107295)
3. [RHSA-2019:0739](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0739) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-4812, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-4812 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-4812
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: April 10, 2025 at 16:42 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: @huntrdev
### Vulnerability Description
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.9.1.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-639: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**usememos - usememos/memos**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/usememos/memos/commit/3556ae4e651d9443dc3bb8a170dd3cc726517a53)
2. [](https://huntr.dev/bounties/33924891-5c36-4b46-b417-98eaab688c4c) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-0930, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-0930 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-0930
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 03, 2015 at 22:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 10, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The web interface on SerVision HVG Video Gateway devices with firmware before 2.2.26a100 has a hardcoded administrative password, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via an HTTP session.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#522460](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/522460) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-10001, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2009-10001 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-10001
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 13, 2023 at 17:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:32 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 13, 2023 at 17:08 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in jianlinwei cool-php-captcha up to 0.2. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file example-form.php. The manipulation of the argument captcha with the input %3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is c84fb6b153bebaf228feee0cbf50728d27ae3f80. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218296.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**jianlinwei - cool-php-captcha**
Affected versions:
- 0.1 (Status: affected)
- 0.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.218296)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.218296)
3. [](https://github.com/jianlinwei/cool-php-captcha/issues/2)
4. [](https://github.com/jianlinwei/cool-php-captcha/commit/c84fb6b153bebaf228feee0cbf50728d27ae3f80)
5. [](https://github.com/jianlinwei/cool-php-captcha/releases/tag/0.3)
### Credits
- VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-1972, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-1972 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-1972
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 22, 2025 at 19:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 10, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
A potential heap based buffer overflow was found in _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables() in bfd/elf.c. This may lead to loss of availability.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-119: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - binutils**
Affected versions:
- affected at least binutils 2.40 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2185646)
2. [](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30285)
3. [GLSA-202309-15](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-15) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5850, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2014-5850 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5850
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 09, 2014 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2014 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: certcc
### Vulnerability Description
The Kaave Fali (aka com.didilabs.kaavefali) application 1.5.1 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497)
2. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)
3. [VU#854241](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854241) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3421, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2011-3421 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3421
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 14.0.835.125 on the Acer AC700, Samsung Series 5, and Cr-48 Chromebook platforms have unknown impact and attack vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:13853](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A13853)
2. [75378](http://osvdb.org/75378)
3. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2011/09/beta-channel-update-for-chromebooks.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-27567, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-27567 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-27567
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 16:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 03, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
In OpenBSD 7.2, a TCP packet with destination port 0 that matches a pf divert-to rule can crash the kernel.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/7.2/common/013_tcp.patch.sig)
2. [](https://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/0a543725ccdd2a01669122ce79bb67e66ede77f2)
3. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230406-0001/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-10977, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-10977 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-10977
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 14, 2024 at 13:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 14, 2024 at 19:31 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 07, 2024 at 19:27 UTC
- **Assigned By**: PostgreSQL
### Vulnerability Description
Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application. For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results. This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.1/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-348: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - PostgreSQL**
Affected versions:
- 17 (Status: affected)
- 16 (Status: affected)
- 15 (Status: affected)
- 14 (Status: affected)
- 13 (Status: affected)
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10977/)
### Credits
- The PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem. |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35200, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-35200 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35200
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 12, 2020 at 17:20 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:02 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 12, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Ignite Realtime Openfire 4.6.0 has plugins/clientcontrol/spark-form.jsp Reflective XSS.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://discourse.igniterealtime.org/t/openfire-4-6-0-has-reflective-xss-vulnerabilities/89296) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19607, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-19607 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19607
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 27, 2018 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp in Exiv2 v0.27-RC2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted file.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/561)
2. [RHSA-2019:2101](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2101)
3. [openSUSE-SU-2020:0482](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00009.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0152, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-0152 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0152
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 18, 2022 at 16:51 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:18 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 13.10 before 14.4.5, all versions starting from 14.5.0 before 14.5.3, all versions starting from 14.6.0 before 14.6.2. GitLab was vulnerable to unauthorized access to some particular fields through the GraphQL API.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Affected Products
**GitLab - GitLab**
Affected versions:
- >=14.6, <14.6.2 (Status: affected)
- >=14.5, <14.5.3 (Status: affected)
- >=13.10, <14.4.5 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/347467)
2. [](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-0152.json)
### Credits
- This vulnerability has been discovered internally by the GitLab team |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4070, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-4070 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4070
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 17, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:04 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Open redirect vulnerability in the proxyimages function in wowproxy.php in the Wow Moodboard Lite plugin 1.1.1.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the url parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [75047](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75047)
2. [](http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisory.php?v=120) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5032, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-5032 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5032
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 18, 2023 at 03:31 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:44 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 17, 2023 at 17:26 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability was found in OpenRapid RapidCMS 1.3.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/article/article-edit-run.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-239876.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**OpenRapid - RapidCMS**
Affected versions:
- 1.3.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.239876)
2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.239876)
3. [](https://github.com/yhy217/rapidcms-vul/issues/2)
### Credits
- jamspilly (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-1999-0237 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0237
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 29, 1999 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Remote execution of arbitrary commands through Guestbook CGI program.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/CVE-1999-0237) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14418, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-14418 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14418
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 13, 2017 at 17:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The D-Link NPAPI extension, as used in conjunction with D-Link DIR-850L REV. B (with firmware through FW208WWb02) devices, sends the cleartext admin password over the Internet as part of interaction with mydlink Cloud Services.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2017-09-08-dlink-850l-mydlink-cloud-0days-vulnerabilities.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1788, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2015-1788 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1788
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 12, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:54 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 17, 2015 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The BN_GF2m_mod_inv function in crypto/bn/bn_gf2m.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8s, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0e, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1n, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2b does not properly handle ECParameters structures in which the curve is over a malformed binary polynomial field, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a session that uses an Elliptic Curve algorithm, as demonstrated by an attack against a server that supports client authentication.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [SUSE-SU-2015:1184](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00006.html)
2. [SSRT102180](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143880121627664&w=2)
3. [DSA-3287](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3287)
4. [SUSE-SU-2015:1150](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00026.html)
5. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10122)
6. [](http://fortiguard.com/advisory/openssl-vulnerabilities-june-2015)
7. [HPSBMU03409](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2)
8. [75158](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75158)
9. [](https://openssl.org/news/secadv/20150611.txt)
10. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html)
11. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html)
12. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2016-2367955.html)
13. [SUSE-SU-2015:1182](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00004.html)
14. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05150888)
15. [SUSE-SU-2015:1143](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00024.html)
16. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05184351)
17. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2015-2511963.html)
18. [openSUSE-SU-2016:0640](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00011.html)
19. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html)
20. [1032564](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032564)
21. [](http://www-304.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21960041)
22. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05158380)
23. [](http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/2015-06-11-fortinet-vulnerability-openssl-vulnerabilities-june-2015)
24. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html)
25. [20150612 Multiple Vulnerabilities in OpenSSL (June 2015) Affecting Cisco Products](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20150612-openssl)
26. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1277](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00037.html)
27. [SUSE-SU-2015:1181](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00003.html)
28. [](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4924b37ee01f71ae19c94a8934b80eeb2f677932)
29. [](http://fortiguard.com/advisory/2015-07-09-cve-2015-1793-openssl-alternative-chains-certificate-forgery)
30. [APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html)
31. [USN-2639-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2639-1)
32. [](http://www.fortiguard.com/advisory/openssl-vulnerabilities-june-2015)
33. [GLSA-201506-02](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201506-02)
34. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05131044)
35. [91787](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787)
36. [HPSBUX03388](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143880121627664&w=2)
37. [](https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05045763)
38. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205031)
39. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html)
40. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX216642)
41. [SUSE-SU-2015:1185](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00007.html)
42. [](http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10694)
43. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1139](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00023.html)
44. [](https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa98)
45. [NetBSD-SA2015-008](http://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2015-008.txt.asc)
46. [](https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20150611.txt)
47. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42657, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-42657 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42657
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 19, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 20, 2024 at 14:38 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 05, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue in wishnet Nepstech Wifi Router NTPL-XPON1GFEVN v1.0 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the lack of encryption during login process
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.linkedin.com/in/subhodeep-baroi-397629252/)
2. [](https://x.com/sudo_subho)
3. [](https://github.com/sudo-subho/CVE-2024-42657) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27466, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-27466 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27466
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 02, 2022 at 13:24 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:25 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
MCMS v5.2.27 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the orderBy parameter at /dict/list.do.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/ming-soft/MCMS/issues/90) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-29389, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-29389 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-29389
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 02, 2020 at 16:55 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 16:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The official Crux Linux Docker images 3.0 through 3.4 contain a blank password for a root user. System using the Crux Linux Docker container deployed by affected versions of the Docker image may allow an attacker to achieve root access with a blank password.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/koharin/koharin2/blob/main/CVE-2020-29389) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9575, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-9575 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9575
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 16, 2017 at 12:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:11 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The "FVB Mobile Banking" by First Volunteer Bank of Tennessee app 3.1.1 -- aka fvb-mobile-banking/id551018004 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://medium.com/%40chronic_9612/advisory-44-credit-union-apps-for-ios-may-allow-login-credential-exposure-4d2f380b85c5) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-35301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2021-35301 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-35301
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 28, 2021 at 19:06 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 23, 2021 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Incorrect Access Control in Zammad 1.0.x up to 4.0.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via the Ticket Article detail view.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2021-05) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0831, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-0831 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0831
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 22, 2005 at 05:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:40 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 22, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP-Post allows remote attackers to spoof the names of other users by registering with a username containing hex-encoded characters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [20050318 PHP-Post Exploit](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/393695)
2. [12845](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12845) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-45192, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-45192 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-45192
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 10, 2024 at 18:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 22, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in Matrix libolm through 3.2.16. Cache-timing attacks can occur due to use of base64 when decoding group session keys. This refers to the libolm implementation of Olm. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://soatok.blog/2024/08/14/security-issues-in-matrixs-olm-library/)
2. [](https://gitlab.matrix.org/matrix-org/olm/)
3. [](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41249371)
4. [](https://gitlab.matrix.org/matrix-org/olm/-/commit/6d4b5b07887821a95b144091c8497d09d377f985) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43626, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-43626 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43626
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 16:38 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:08 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 25, 2023 at 03:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control in UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-284: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**n/a - UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) Processors**
Affected versions:
- See references (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01071.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01071.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16425, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-16425 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16425
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2019 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 05, 2019 at 19:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-41978, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-41978 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-41978
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 13, 2024 at 07:54 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 13, 2024 at 13:29 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 25, 2024 at 11:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU (6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2) (All versions < V8.1), RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM (6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M804PB (6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router family (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router family (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router (6GK5826-2AB00-2AB2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M874-2 (6GK5874-2AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M874-3 (6GK5874-3AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN) (6GK5874-3AA00-2FA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M876-3 (6GK5876-3AA02-2BA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK) (6GK5876-3AA02-2EA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M876-4 (6GK5876-4AA10-2BA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M876-4 (EU) (6GK5876-4AA00-2BA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM) (6GK5876-4AA00-2DA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2AA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1) (6GK5853-2EA10-2BA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU) (6GK5853-2EA00-2DA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (A1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3AA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (B1) (6GK5856-2EA10-3BA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (CN) (6GK5856-2EA00-3FA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU) (6GK5856-2EA00-3DA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW) (6GK5856-2EA00-3AA1) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA01-2AA2) (All versions < V8.1), SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router (6GK5615-0AA00-2AA2) (All versions < V8.1). Affected devices insert sensitive information about the generation of 2FA tokens into log files. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to forge 2FA tokens of other users.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-532: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M804PB**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router family**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router family**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M874-2**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M874-3**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M874-3 3G-Router (CN)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M876-3**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M876-4**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M876-4 (EU)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM853-1 (A1)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM853-1 (B1)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM856-1 (A1)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM856-1 (B1)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM856-1 (CN)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW)**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE S615 EEC LAN-Router**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SCALANCE S615 LAN-Router**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-087301.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47104, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-47104 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47104
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 10, 2025 at 16:23 UTC
- **Last Updated**: June 10, 2025 at 19:19 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2025 at 20:47 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
InDesign Desktop versions ID20.2, ID19.5.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
### Affected Products
**Adobe - InDesign Desktop**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb25-53.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-23344 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23344
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 06, 2024 at 15:58 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 09, 2025 at 16:26 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 15, 2024 at 15:19 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Some users might get access to restricted information when a process validates the permissions of multiple users (e.g. mail notifications). This issue has been patched in version 15.4.99.140 of Tuleap Community Edition.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-200: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**Enalean - tuleap**
Affected versions:
- < 15.4.99.140 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-m3v5-2j5q-x85w](https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-m3v5-2j5q-x85w)
2. [https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/0329e21d268510bc00fed707406103edabf10e42](https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/0329e21d268510bc00fed707406103edabf10e42)
3. [https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit&h=0329e21d268510bc00fed707406103edabf10e42](https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit&h=0329e21d268510bc00fed707406103edabf10e42)
4. [https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=35862](https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=35862) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42934, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-42934 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42934
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 10, 2024 at 22:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 19:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2023 at 19:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: apple
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17. An app with root privileges may be able to access private information.
### Affected Products
**Apple - iOS and iPadOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
**Apple - macOS**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213938)
2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1723, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2005-1723 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1723
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 14, 2005 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 24, 2005 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
LaunchServices in Apple Mac OS X 10.4.x up to 10.4.1 does not properly mark file extensions and MIME types as unsafe if an Apple Uniform Type Identifier (UTI) is not created when the type is added to the database of unsafe types, which could allow attackers to bypass intended restrictions.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [APPLE-SA-2005-06-08](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2005/Jun/msg00000.html)
2. [1014141](http://securitytracker.com/id?1014141) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8191, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-8191 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8191
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 10, 2024 at 20:50 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 12, 2024 at 03:55 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 26, 2024 at 19:21 UTC
- **Assigned By**: ivanti
### Vulnerability Description
SQL injection in the management console of Ivanti EPM before 2022 SU6, or the 2024 September update allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
### Affected Products
**Ivanti - Endpoint Manager**
Affected versions:
- 2022 SU6 (Status: unaffected)
- 2024 September Security Update (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-EPM-September-2024-for-EPM-2024-and-EPM-2022) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-46175, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-46175 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-46175
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 24, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 14:24 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitHub_M
### Vulnerability Description
JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-1321: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**json5 - json5**
Affected versions:
- < 2.2.2 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/json5/json5/security/advisories/GHSA-9c47-m6qq-7p4h)
2. [](https://github.com/json5/json5/issues/199)
3. [](https://github.com/json5/json5/issues/295)
4. [](https://github.com/json5/json5/pull/298)
5. [FEDORA-2023-e7297a4aeb](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3S26TLPLVFAJTUN3VIXFDEBEXDYO22CE/)
6. [[debian-lts-announce] 20231125 [SECURITY] [DLA 3665-1] node-json5 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/11/msg00021.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-21379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-21379 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-21379
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 13, 2024 at 18:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 09, 2025 at 18:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 08, 2023 at 22:45 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-190: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office 2019**
Affected versions:
- 19.0.0 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Office LTSC 2021**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
**Microsoft - Microsoft Word 2016**
Affected versions:
- 16.0.1 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21379) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-18915, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-18915 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-18915
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 03, 2018 at 04:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:23 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 02, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC1. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/511)
2. [RHSA-2019:2101](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2101) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3313, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2010-3313 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3313
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: September 22, 2010 at 18:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:37 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 13, 2010 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
phpgwapi/js/fckeditor/editor/dialog/fck_spellerpages/spellerpages/serverscripts/spellchecker.php in EGroupware 1.4.001+.002; 1.6.001+.002 and possibly other versions before 1.6.003; and EPL 9.1 before 9.1.20100309 and 9.2 before 9.2.20100309; allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) aspell_path or (2) spellchecker_lang parameters.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [11777](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11777/)
2. [](http://www.egroupware.org/news?item=93)
3. [DSA-2013](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2013)
4. [[oss-security] 20100921 Re: CVE request: egroupware remote code and xss](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/7) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43945, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-43945 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43945
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: October 21, 2024 at 11:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 21, 2024 at 11:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 18, 2024 at 21:56 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Latepoint LatePoint allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects LatePoint: from n/a through 4.9.91.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
### Affected Products
**Latepoint - LatePoint**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/latepoint/wordpress-latepoint-plugin-4-9-91-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Ananda Dhakal (Patchstack) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-22335 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22335
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 05, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 06, 2025 at 16:10 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jpcert
### Vulnerability Description
Improper access control vulnerability in SS1 Ver.13.0.0.40 and earlier and Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent Ver.2.1.8 and earlier allows a remote attacker to bypass access restriction and download an arbitrary file of the directory where the product runs. As a result of exploiting this vulnerability with CVE-2023-22336 and CVE-2023-22344 vulnerabilities together, it may allow a remote attacker to execute an arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges by sending a specially crafted script to the affected device.
### Affected Products
**DOS Co., Ltd. - SS1 and Rakuraku PC Cloud**
Affected versions:
- SS1 Ver.13.0.0.40 and earlier, and Rakuraku PC Cloud Agent Ver.2.1.8 and earlier (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.dos-osaka.co.jp/news/2023/03/230301.html)
2. [](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN57224029/) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-8278, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-8278 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-8278
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 02, 2019 at 01:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:43 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Kaspersky
### Vulnerability Description
Stored XSS in Invision Power Board versions 3.3.1 - 3.4.8 leads to Remote Code Execution.
### Affected Products
**Kaspersky Lab - Invision Power Board**
Affected versions:
- 3.3.1 - 3.4.8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [107258](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107258)
2. [](https://scriptinjection.blogspot.com/2019/02/invision-power-board-331-348-stored-xss.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-35809, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-35809 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-35809
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 17, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 17, 2024 at 16:28 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2023 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An issue was discovered in SugarCRM Enterprise before 11.0.6 and 12.x before 12.0.3. A Bean Manipulation vulnerability has been identified in the REST API. By using a crafted request, custom PHP code can be injected through the REST API because of missing input validation. Regular user privileges can be used to exploit this vulnerability. Editions other than Enterprise are also affected.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://support.sugarcrm.com/Resources/Security/sugarcrm-sa-2023-007/)
2. [20230823 [KIS-2023-06] SugarCRM <= 12.2.0 (updateGeocodeStatus) Bean Manipulation Vulnerability](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Aug/27)
3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174301/SugarCRM-12.2.0-Bean-Manipulation.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-16559, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-16559 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-16559
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 17, 2019 at 14:40 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 01:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: September 20, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: jenkins
### Vulnerability Description
A missing permission check in Jenkins WebSphere Deployer Plugin 1.6.1 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to perform connection tests and determine whether files with an attacker-specified path exist on the Jenkins master file system.
### Affected Products
**Jenkins project - Jenkins WebSphere Deployer Plugin**
Affected versions:
- unspecified (Status: affected)
- next of 1.6.1 (Status: unknown)
### References
1. [](https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-12-17/#SECURITY-1371)
2. [[oss-security] 20191217 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/17/1) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-54279, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-54279 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-54279
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: December 16, 2024 at 15:41 UTC
- **Last Updated**: December 16, 2024 at 16:21 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2024 at 12:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in WPNERD WP-NERD Toolkit.This issue affects WP-NERD Toolkit: from n/a through 1.1.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-497: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**WPNERD - WP-NERD Toolkit**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-nerd-toolkit/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-nerd-toolkit-plugin-1-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- Joshua Chan (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-4483, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-4483 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-4483
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 04, 2013 at 11:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 12, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
The ipc_rcu_putref function in ipc/util.c in the Linux kernel before 3.10 does not properly manage a reference count, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption or system crash) via a crafted application.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [openSUSE-SU-2014:0247](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-02/msg00045.html)
2. [RHSA-2014:0285](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0285.html)
3. [[oss-security] 20131030 Re: CVE Request -- Linux kernel: ipc: ipc_rcu_putref refcount races](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/10/30/4)
4. [](https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/patch-3.10.bz2)
5. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=6062a8dc0517bce23e3c2f7d2fea5e22411269a3)
6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1024854)
7. [RHSA-2015:0284](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0284.html)
8. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/6062a8dc0517bce23e3c2f7d2fea5e22411269a3) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-29881, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-29881 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-29881
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 10, 2022 at 09:47 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 06:33 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: siemens
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P850 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00), SICAM P855 (All versions < V3.00). The web based management interface of affected devices does not employ special access protection for certain internal developer views. This could allow unauthenticated users to extract internal configuration details.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-306: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P850**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
**Siemens - SICAM P855**
Affected versions:
- All versions < V3.00 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-165073.pdf) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-7992, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2017-7992 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-7992
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 21, 2017 at 14:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 23:30 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Heartland Payment Systems Payment Gateway PHP SDK hps/heartland-php v2.8.17 is vulnerable to a reflected XSS in examples/consumer-authentication/cruise.php via the URI, as demonstrated by the cavv parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/hps/heartland-php/issues/28) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-33075, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-33075 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-33075
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 05, 2022 at 17:33 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 08:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Add Classification function of Zoo Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via unspecified vectors.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://sourcecodester.com)
2. [](http://zoo.com)
3. [](https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167603/Zoo-Management-System-1.0-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-29749, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-29749 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-29749
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 05, 2024 at 20:02 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 20, 2024 at 16:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2024 at 15:05 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Google_Devices
### Vulnerability Description
In tmu_set_tr_thresholds of tmu.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
### Affected Products
**Google - Android**
Affected versions:
- Android kernel (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-04-01) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13332, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2020-13332 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13332
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: October 07, 2020 at 13:09 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 26, 2020 at 13:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: GitLab
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-5259, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-5259 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-5259
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: June 06, 2024 at 09:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 21:03 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 23, 2024 at 06:44 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Wordfence
### Vulnerability Description
The MultiVendorX Marketplace – WooCommerce MultiVendor Marketplace Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘hover_animation’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.11 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`
### Affected Products
**wcmp - MultiVendorX Marketplace – WooCommerce MultiVendor Marketplace Solution**
Affected versions:
- * (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/59a349f2-048d-49a5-92ea-c19f1d1cd45e?source=cve)
2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/dc-woocommerce-multi-vendor/trunk/packages/mvx-elementor/widgets/class-mvx-widget-storesocial.php#L150)
3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/dc-woocommerce-multi-vendor/#developers)
4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3097002/)
### Credits
- Matthew Rollings |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1776, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2006-1776 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1776
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 13, 2006 at 10:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:27 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: April 13, 2006 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in doc/index.php in Jeremy Ashcraft Simplog 0.9.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the s parameter.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [19628](http://secunia.com/advisories/19628)
2. [1015904](http://securitytracker.com/id?1015904)
3. [17490](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17490)
4. [1663](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1663)
5. [20060412 Simplog <=0.9.2 multiple vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/430743/100/0/threaded)
6. [](http://retrogod.altervista.org/simplog_092_incl_xpl.html)
7. [ADV-2006-1332](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1332)
8. [simplog-index-file-include(25775)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25775)
9. [24559](http://www.osvdb.org/24559) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51581, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-51581 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51581
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: November 10, 2024 at 09:05 UTC
- **Last Updated**: November 11, 2024 at 11:49 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: October 30, 2024 at 15:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Patchstack
### Vulnerability Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NicheAddons Restaurant & Cafe Addon for Elementor allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Restaurant & Cafe Addon for Elementor: from n/a through 1.5.6.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0
- **Severity**: MEDIUM
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
### Affected Products
**NicheAddons - Restaurant & Cafe Addon for Elementor**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/restaurant-cafe-addon-for-elementor/wordpress-restaurant-cafe-addon-for-elementor-plugin-1-5-6-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve)
### Credits
- João Pedro Soares de Alcântara - Kinorth (Patchstack Alliance) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-0648, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-0648 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-0648
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 06, 2019 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:51 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: November 26, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: microsoft
### Vulnerability Description
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Chakra improperly discloses the contents of its memory, which could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user's computer or data.To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker must know the memory address of where the object was created.The update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way certain functions handle objects in memory, aka Scripting Engine Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0658.
### Affected Products
**Microsoft - Microsoft Edge**
Affected versions:
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems (Status: affected)
- Windows Server 2019 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [106885](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106885)
2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0648) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-0339, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-0339 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-0339
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 09, 2025 at 07:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: January 09, 2025 at 15:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 08, 2025 at 17:38 UTC
- **Assigned By**: VulDB
### Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in code-projects Online Bike Rental 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /vehical-details.php of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0
- **Severity**: LOW
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
- CWE-94: Code Injection
### Affected Products
**code-projects - Online Bike Rental**
Affected versions:
- 1.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [VDB-290826 | code-projects Online Bike Rental HTTP GET Request vehical-details.php cross site scripting](https://vuldb.com/?id.290826)
2. [VDB-290826 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290826)
3. [Submit #475731 | code-projects Online Bike Rental 1.0 Cross Site Scripting](https://vuldb.com/?submit.475731)
4. [](https://code-projects.org/)
### Credits
- Havook (VulDB User) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4616, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2007-4616 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4616
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 31, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 15:01 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2007 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
The SSL server implementation in BEA WebLogic Server 7.0 Gold through SP7, 8.1 Gold through SP6, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2 Gold through MP1, and 10.0 sometimes selects the null cipher when no other cipher is compatible between the server and client, which might allow remote attackers to intercept communications.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [26539](http://secunia.com/advisories/26539)
2. [weblogic-nullcipher-information-disclosure(36320)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/36320)
3. [25472](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25472)
4. [1018620](http://securitytracker.com/id?1018620)
5. [ADV-2007-3008](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3008)
6. [BEA07-176.00](http://dev2dev.bea.com/pub/advisory/245) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36845, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-36845 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36845
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: May 31, 2024 at 19:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 15:59 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
An invalid pointer in the modbus_receive() function of libmodbus v3.1.6 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted message sent to the unit-test-server.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](https://github.com/stephane/libmodbus/issues/750) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-5728, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2018-5728 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-5728
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 16, 2018 at 23:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 17:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: mitre
### Vulnerability Description
Cobham Sea Tel 121 build 222701 devices allow remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information via a /cgi-bin/getSysStatus request, as demonstrated by the Latitude/Longitude of the ship, or satellite details.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/01/seatelcobham-donde-esta-mi-barco.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-28738, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2023-28738 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-28738
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: January 19, 2024 at 20:03 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 21, 2024 at 11:17 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 29, 2023 at 03:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: intel
### Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation for some Intel NUC BIOS firmware before version JY0070 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
### CVSS Metrics
- **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0
- **Severity**: HIGH
- **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
### Affected Products
**n/a - Intel NUC BIOS firmware**
Affected versions:
- before version JY0070 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01009.html](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01009.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7264, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2024-7264 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7264
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: July 31, 2024 at 08:08 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:58 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2024 at 08:04 UTC
- **Assigned By**: curl
### Vulnerability Description
libcurl's ASN1 parser code has the `GTime2str()` function, used for parsing an
ASN.1 Generalized Time field. If given an syntactically incorrect field, the
parser might end up using -1 for the length of the *time fraction*, leading to
a `strlen()` getting performed on a pointer to a heap buffer area that is not
(purposely) null terminated.
This flaw most likely leads to a crash, but can also lead to heap contents
getting returned to the application when
[CURLINFO_CERTINFO](https://curl.se/libcurl/c/CURLINFO_CERTINFO.html) is used.
### Affected Products
**curl - curl**
Affected versions:
- 8.9.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.8.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.7.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.7.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.6.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.5.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.4.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.3.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.2.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.2.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.1.2 (Status: affected)
- 8.1.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.1.0 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.1 (Status: affected)
- 8.0.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.88.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.88.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.87.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.86.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.85.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.84.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.83.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.83.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.82.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.81.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.80.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.79.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.79.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.78.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.77.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.76.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.76.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.75.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.74.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.73.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.72.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.71.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.71.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.70.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.69.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.69.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.68.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.67.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.66.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.65.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.65.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.65.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.65.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.64.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.64.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.63.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.62.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.61.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.61.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.60.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.59.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.58.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.57.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.56.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.56.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.55.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.55.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.54.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.54.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.53.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.53.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.52.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.52.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.51.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.50.3 (Status: affected)
- 7.50.2 (Status: affected)
- 7.50.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.50.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.49.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.49.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.48.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.47.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.47.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.46.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.45.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.44.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.43.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.42.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.42.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.41.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.40.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.39.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.38.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.37.1 (Status: affected)
- 7.37.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.36.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.35.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.34.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.33.0 (Status: affected)
- 7.32.0 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [json](https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-7264.json)
2. [www](https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-7264.html)
3. [issue](https://hackerone.com/reports/2629968)
4. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/31/1)
### Credits
- Dov Murik (Transmit Security)
- Stefan Eissing |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3346, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2013-3346 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3346
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: August 30, 2013 at 20:00 UTC
- **Last Updated**: February 04, 2025 at 21:52 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2013 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: adobe
### Vulnerability Description
Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.5.5, 10.x before 10.1.7, and 11.x before 11.0.03 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-2718, CVE-2013-2719, CVE-2013-2720, CVE-2013-2721, CVE-2013-2722, CVE-2013-2723, CVE-2013-2725, CVE-2013-2726, CVE-2013-2731, CVE-2013-2732, CVE-2013-2734, CVE-2013-2735, CVE-2013-2736, CVE-2013-3337, CVE-2013-3338, CVE-2013-3339, CVE-2013-3340, and CVE-2013-3341.
### Affected Products
**n/a - n/a**
Affected versions:
- n/a (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb13-15.html)
2. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:19054](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19054) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2675, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2019-2675 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2675
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: April 23, 2019 at 18:16 UTC
- **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 15:41 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: oracle
### Vulnerability Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle CRM Technical Foundation component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Preferences). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.3, 12.2.3, 12.2.4, 12.2.5, 12.2.6, 12.2.7 and 12.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle CRM Technical Foundation. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle CRM Technical Foundation, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle CRM Technical Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle CRM Technical Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
### Affected Products
**Oracle Corporation - CRM Technical Foundation**
Affected versions:
- 12.1.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.3 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.4 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.5 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.6 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.7 (Status: affected)
- 12.2.8 (Status: affected)
### References
1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2304, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2025-2304 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2304
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: March 14, 2025 at 12:34 UTC
- **Last Updated**: March 17, 2025 at 07:45 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2025 at 11:55 UTC
- **Assigned By**: tenable
### Vulnerability Description
A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS
When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.
### Weakness Classification (CWE)
- CWE-915: Security Weakness
### Affected Products
**owen2345 - camaleon-cms**
Affected versions:
- 0 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-09)
2. [](https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49280, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2022-49280 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49280
- **State**: PUBLISHED
- **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:56 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:34 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 01:49 UTC
- **Assigned By**: Linux
### Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFSD: prevent underflow in nfssvc_decode_writeargs()
Smatch complains:
fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c:341 nfssvc_decode_writeargs()
warn: no lower bound on 'args->len'
Change the type to unsigned to prevent this issue.
### Affected Products
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
- 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (Status: affected)
**Linux - Linux**
Affected versions:
- 4.9.311 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.14.276 (Status: unaffected)
- 4.19.238 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.4.189 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.10.110 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.15.33 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.16.19 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.17.2 (Status: unaffected)
- 5.18 (Status: unaffected)
### References
1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a33e0de60feda402d05ac8a6cf409c19ea3e0b3)
2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/438068f4912183a59fcb6b7496a06437f7fd4e2b)
3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f0f048c1bfa7867d565a95fd8c28f4484ba1043)
4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85259340fc9bd54e3d567b41b881ecb4d0055da1)
5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65e21cc042f4c1518c8c55283f53bc725b78419d)
6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/614a61e1592051cc42d3c38f899c9f7bdaad8a1d)
7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2764af8ce0bf03cc43ee4a11897cab96bde6caae)
8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/413d8fefafe531a9442bb623e3fe292a38f88d65)
9. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/184416d4b98509fb4c3d8fc3d6dc1437896cc159) |
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights. | Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-6226, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies. | ## CVE-2012-6226 Vulnerability Details
### CVE Metadata
- **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-6226
- **State**: REJECTED
- **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC
- **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC
- **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC
- **Assigned By**: redhat
### Vulnerability Description
No description available |
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