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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1523, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-1523 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1523 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 24, 2017 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 13:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management - Collaborative Edition 11.5 could allow an unauthorized user to download reports without authentication. IBM X-Force ID: 129892. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [101566](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101566) 2. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/129892) 3. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22009633)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-29384, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-29384 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-29384 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 14, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 19, 2025 at 18:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Tenda AC9 v1.0 V15.03.05.14_multi, the wanMTU parameter of /goform/AdvSetMacMtuWan has a stack overflow vulnerability, which can lead to remote arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/shuqi233/loophole/blob/main/Tenda%20AC9/AdvSetMacMtuWan1.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-2832, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-2832 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-2832 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 16, 2013 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 20:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 11, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description The Buffer::Set function in core/cross/buffer.cc in the O3D plug-in in Google Chrome OS before 26.0.1410.57 does not prevent uninitialized data from remaining in a buffer, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2013/04/stable-channel-update-for-chrome-os.html) 2. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=227197) 3. [](http://git.chromium.org/gitweb/?p=chromiumos/overlays/chromiumos-overlay.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=9181705680e1f53fd1e895ebe84c1b7f18c5c380)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-6910, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-6910 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-6910 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 09, 2024 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 09, 2024 at 13:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2024 at 03:53 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The EventON WordPress plugin before 2.2.17 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when unfiltered_html is disallowed. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - EventON** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/468373c6-7e47-489a-92c1-75025c543fd5/) ### Credits - Wesley "dk4trin" Santos - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-3870, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-3870 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-3870 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 25, 2025 at 08:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 25, 2025 at 14:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 22, 2025 at 14:54 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The 1 Decembrie 1918 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.dec.2012. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 1-decembrie-1918/1-decembrie-1918.php page. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update settings and inject malicious web scripts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.1/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **olarmarius - 1 Decembrie 1918** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/73f7646f-f01f-4f57-836c-e0bd04764ba9?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/1-decembrie-1918/tags/1.dec.1918/1-decembrie-1918.php) 3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/1-decembrie-1918/) ### Credits - Johannes Skamletz
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36340, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36340 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36340 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the http_host parameter in the function loginAuth. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/Archerber/bug_submit/blob/main/TOTOLINK/TOTOLINK-NR1800X.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-57930, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-57930 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-57930 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 21, 2025 at 12:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 10:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 19, 2025 at 11:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Have process_string() also allow arrays In order to catch a common bug where a TRACE_EVENT() TP_fast_assign() assigns an address of an allocated string to the ring buffer and then references it in TP_printk(), which can be executed hours later when the string is free, the function test_event_printk() runs on all events as they are registered to make sure there's no unwanted dereferencing. It calls process_string() to handle cases in TP_printk() format that has "%s". It returns whether or not the string is safe. But it can have some false positives. For instance, xe_bo_move() has: TP_printk("move_lacks_source:%s, migrate object %p [size %zu] from %s to %s device_id:%s", __entry->move_lacks_source ? "yes" : "no", __entry->bo, __entry->size, xe_mem_type_to_name[__entry->old_placement], xe_mem_type_to_name[__entry->new_placement], __get_str(device_id)) Where the "%s" references into xe_mem_type_to_name[]. This is an array of pointers that should be safe for the event to access. Instead of flagging this as a bad reference, if a reference points to an array, where the record field is the index, consider it safe. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 85d7635d54d75a2589f28583dc17feedc3aa4ad6 (Status: affected) - f3ff759ec636b4094b8eb2c3801e4e6c97a6b712 (Status: affected) - 2f6ad0b613cd45cca48e6eb04f65351db018afb0 (Status: affected) - 683eccacc02d2eb25d1c34b8fb0363fcc7e08f64 (Status: affected) - 65a25d9f7ac02e0cf361356e834d1c71d36acca9 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.1.122 (Status: affected) - 6.6.68 (Status: affected) - 6.12.7 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bcdc9039a6e9e6e47ed689a37b8d57894a3c571) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/631b1e09e213c86d5a4ce23d45c81af473bb0ac7) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a64e5295ebc4afdefe69cdf16cc286a60ff8ba4b) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92bd18c74624e5eb9f96e70076aa46293f4b626f) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afc6717628f959941d7b33728570568b4af1c4b8)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0285, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-0285 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0285 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 27, 2009 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 27, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in error.asp in BBSXP 5.13 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the message parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20090123 BBSxp Xss vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500336/100/0/threaded) 2. [bbsxp-error-xss(48187)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/48187) 3. [33411](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33411)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-24427, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-24427 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-24427 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 05, 2020 at 19:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Acrobat Reader versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) are affected by an input validation vulnerability when decoding a crafted codec that could result in the disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Adobe - Acrobat Reader** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-67.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9113, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-9113 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9113 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 21, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 16:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In OpenEXR 2.2.0, an invalid write of size 1 in the bufferedReadPixels function in ImfInputFile.cpp could cause the application to crash or execute arbitrary code. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/05/12/5) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1816](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00060.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1826](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00000.html) 4. [](https://github.com/openexr/openexr/releases/tag/v2.2.1) 5. [](https://github.com/openexr/openexr/issues/232) 6. [](https://github.com/openexr/openexr/pull/233) 7. [USN-4148-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4148-1/) 8. [USN-4339-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/4339-1/) 9. [DSA-4755](https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4755) 10. [[debian-lts-announce] 20200830 [SECURITY] [DLA 2358-1] openexr security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00056.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2391, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-2391 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2391 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 28, 2023 at 20:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 06:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2023 at 11:48 UTC - **Assigned By**: VulDB ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in Netgear SRX5308 up to 4.3.5-3 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file scgi-bin/platform.cgi?page=time_zone.htm of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument ntp.server2 leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-227669 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 2.4/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Netgear - SRX5308** Affected versions: - 4.3.5-3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://vuldb.com/?id.227669) 2. [](https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.227669) 3. [](https://github.com/leetsun/IoT/tree/main/Netgear-SRX5308/11) ### Credits - leetsun (VulDB User)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-27000, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-27000 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-27000 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 15, 2022 at 21:56 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 05:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 14, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the time and time zone function via the h_primary_ntp_server, h_backup_ntp_server, and h_time_zone parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/ARRIS/vuln_12/12.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16043, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-16043 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16043 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 04, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 16:58 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hackerone ### Vulnerability Description Shout is an IRC client. Because the `/topic` command in messages is unescaped, attackers have the ability to inject HTML scripts that will run in the victim's browser. Affects shout >=0.44.0 <=0.49.3. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-80: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **HackerOne - shout node module** Affected versions: - >=0.44.0 <=0.49.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/erming/shout/pull/344) 2. [](https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/322)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-2509, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-2509 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-2509 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 01, 2022 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 00:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability found in gnutls. This security flaw happens because of a double free error occurs during verification of pkcs7 signatures in gnutls_pkcs7_verify function. ### Affected Products **n/a - GnuTLS** Affected versions: - gnutls 3.7.7(Fixed) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2509) 2. [](https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnutls-help/2022-July/004746.html) 3. [DSA-5203](https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5203) 4. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220812 [SECURITY] [DLA 3070-1] gnutls28 security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00002.html) 5. [FEDORA-2022-5470992bfc](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6FL27JS3VM74YEQU7PGB62USO3KSBYZX/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-22830, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-22830 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-22830 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 01, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 22:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Anti-Cheat Expert's Windows kernel module "ACE-BASE.sys" version 1.0.2202.6217 does not perform proper access control when handling system resources. This allows a local attacker to escalate privileges from regular user to System or PPL level. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://anti-cheat.com) 2. [](https://intl.anticheatexpert.com/#/tool-center) 3. [](https://www.defencetech.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Report-CVE-2024-22830.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13394, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-13394 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13394 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 15, 2025 at 05:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 15, 2025 at 15:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2025 at 16:49 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The ViewMedica 9 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'viewmedica' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.15 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **swarminteractive - ViewMedica 9** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b32c1b63-564c-4c38-a149-d5adabda8a8b?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/viewmedica/trunk/swarm.php) 3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/viewmedica/) ### Credits - zakaria
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43240, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-43240 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43240 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 21, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 25, 2024 at 13:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description D-Link DIR-816 A2 v1.10CNB05 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via parameter sip_address in ipportFilter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/) 2. [](https://github.com/peris-navince/founded-0-days/blob/main/Dlink/816/ipportFilter/1.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-28856, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-28856 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-28856 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 14, 2021 at 16:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 21:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Deark before v1.5.8, a specially crafted input file can cause a division by zero in (src/fmtutil.c) because of the value of pixelsize. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://fatihhcelik.github.io/posts/Division-By-Zero-Deark/) 2. [](https://github.com/jsummers/deark/commit/62acb7753b0e3c0d3ab3c15057b0a65222313334)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5454, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5454 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5454 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 06, 2023 at 20:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 26, 2025 at 21:16 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 07, 2023 at 00:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The Templately WordPress plugin before 2.2.6 does not properly authorize the `saved-templates/delete` REST API call, allowing unauthenticated users to delete arbitrary posts. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-284 Improper Access Control: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Unknown - Templately** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/1854f77f-e12a-4370-9c44-73d16d493685) ### Credits - Krzysztof Zając (CERT PL) - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0651, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0651 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0651 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 04, 2000 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The rsh/rlogin service is running. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/2995)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1576, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1576 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1576 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 15, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mozilla ### Vulnerability Description Heap-based buffer overflow in the nsTransformedTextRun function in Mozilla Firefox before 33.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.2, and Thunderbird 31.x before 31.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences that trigger changes to capitalization style. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [62021](http://secunia.com/advisories/62021) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2015:0138](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00024.html) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1344](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00001.html) 4. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1346](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00003.html) 5. [FEDORA-2014-13042](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-October/141085.html) 6. [1031028](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031028) 7. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1345](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00002.html) 8. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2014/mfsa2014-75.html) 9. [USN-2373-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2373-1) 10. [](https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0421.html) 11. [GLSA-201504-01](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201504-01) 12. [RHSA-2014:1635](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1635.html) 13. [FEDORA-2014-14084](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-November/141796.html) 14. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1041512) 15. [61387](http://secunia.com/advisories/61387) 16. [USN-2372-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2372-1) 17. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2015-2511959.html) 18. [62022](http://secunia.com/advisories/62022) 19. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1266](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00031.html) 20. [1031030](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031030) 21. [62023](http://secunia.com/advisories/62023) 22. [openSUSE-SU-2014:1343](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-11/msg00000.html) 23. [DSA-3050](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3050) 24. [61854](http://secunia.com/advisories/61854) 25. [DSA-3061](http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3061) 26. [70430](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/70430)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0534, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0534 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0534 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 22:03 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 23:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 08, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: fedora ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability was found in htmldoc version 1.9.15 where the stack out-of-bounds read takes place in gif_get_code() and occurs when opening a malicious GIF file, which can result in a crash (segmentation fault). ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **n/a - htmldoc** Affected versions: - htmldoc 1.9.15 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/htmldoc/issues/463) 2. [](https://github.com/michaelrsweet/htmldoc/commit/312f0f9c12f26fbe015cd0e6cefa40e4b99017d9) 3. [[debian-lts-announce] 20220226 [SECURITY] [DLA 2928-1] htmldoc security update](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00022.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-19261 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19261 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2019 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 08, 2019 at 19:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2867, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-2867 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2867 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 26, 2010 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description DIRAPIX.dll in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.5.8.612 does not properly handle a certain return value associated with the rcsL chunk in a Director movie, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted movie, related to a "pointer offset vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://dvlabs.tippingpoint.com/advisory/TPTI-10-14) 2. [1024361](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024361) 3. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-20.html) 4. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:12021](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12021) 5. [ADV-2010-2176](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2176) 6. [20100824 TPTI-10-14: Adobe Shockwave Director rcsL Chunk Pointer Offset Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/513299/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-42231, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-42231 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-42231 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 30, 2024 at 07:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2024 at 07:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: zoned: fix calc_available_free_space() for zoned mode calc_available_free_space() returns the total size of metadata (or system) block groups, which can be allocated from unallocated disk space. The logic is wrong on zoned mode in two places. First, the calculation of data_chunk_size is wrong. We always allocate one zone as one chunk, and no partial allocation of a zone. So, we should use zone_size (= data_sinfo->chunk_size) as it is. Second, the result "avail" may not be zone aligned. Since we always allocate one zone as one chunk on zoned mode, returning non-zone size aligned bytes will result in less pressure on the async metadata reclaim process. This is serious for the nearly full state with a large zone size device. Allowing over-commit too much will result in less async reclaim work and end up in ENOSPC. We can align down to the zone size to avoid that. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - cb6cbab79055ca207ad88bc54226b48ececdcef0 (Status: affected) - cb6cbab79055ca207ad88bc54226b48ececdcef0 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.7 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9.9 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8548903b1999bba02a2b894ad750ab8eb1f40307) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64d2c847ba380e07b9072d65a50aa6469d2aa43f)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-23841, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-23841 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-23841 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 15, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 12, 2024 at 21:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 18, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: SolarWinds ### Vulnerability Description SolarWinds Serv-U is submitting an HTTP request when changing or updating the attributes for File Share or File request.  Part of the URL of the request discloses sensitive data.  ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-319: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **SolarWinds - ServU** Affected versions: - previous versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2023-23841) 2. [](https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/serv-u_15-4_release_notes.htm)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23789, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-23789 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23789 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 14, 2025 at 12:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 14, 2025 at 15:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in tahminajannat URL Shortener | Conversion Tracking | AB Testing | WooCommerce allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects URL Shortener | Conversion Tracking | AB Testing | WooCommerce: from n/a through 9.0.2. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **tahminajannat - URL Shortener | Conversion Tracking | AB Testing | WooCommerce** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/easy-broken-link-checker/vulnerability/wordpress-url-shortener-woocommerce-plugin-9-0-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Le Ngoc Anh (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11786, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-11786 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11786 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 18:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Skype for Business in Microsoft Lync 2013 SP1 and Skype for Business 2016 allows an attacker to steal an authentication hash that can be reused elsewhere, due to how Skype for Business handles authentication requests, aka "Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Skype for Business** Affected versions: - Microsoft Lync 2013 SP1 and Skype for Business 2016 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [101156](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101156) 2. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11786) 3. [1039530](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039530)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3378, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3378 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3378 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 29, 2005 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:10 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 29, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple interpretation error in Norman 5.81 with the 5.83.02 engine allows remote attackers to bypass virus scanning via a file such as BAT, HTML, and EML with an "MZ" magic byte sequence which is normally associated with EXE, which causes the file to be treated as a safe type that could still be executed as a dangerous file type by applications on the end system, as demonstrated by a "triple headed" program that contains EXE, EML, and HTML content, aka the "magic byte bug." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [15189](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15189) 2. [](http://www.securityelf.org/magicbyte.html) 3. [](http://www.securityelf.org/magicbyteadv.html) 4. [20051025 Multiple Vendor Anti-Virus Software Detection Evasion Vulnerability through](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=113026417802703&w=2) 5. [](http://www.securityelf.org/updmagic.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3775, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3775 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3775 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 10, 2010 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 03:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 05, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Mozilla Firefox before 3.5.16 and 3.6.x before 3.6.13, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.11, does not properly handle certain redirections involving data: URLs and Java LiveConnect scripts, which allows remote attackers to start processes, read arbitrary local files, and establish network connections via vectors involving a refresh value in the http-equiv attribute of a META element, which causes the wrong security principal to be used. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=589041) 2. [SUSE-SA:2011:003](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-01/msg00002.html) 3. [FEDORA-2010-18775](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/052022.html) 4. [MDVSA-2010:251](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:251) 5. [](http://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100124650) 6. [RHSA-2010:0966](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0966.html) 7. [USN-1019-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1019-1) 8. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=610525) 9. [42818](http://secunia.com/advisories/42818) 10. [](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=611897) 11. [DSA-2132](http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2132) 12. [1024848](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024848) 13. [FEDORA-2010-18920](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/052504.html) 14. [ADV-2011-0030](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0030) 15. [RHSA-2010:0967](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0967.html) 16. [FEDORA-2010-18890](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/052502.html) 17. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11666](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11666) 18. [42716](http://secunia.com/advisories/42716) 19. [FEDORA-2010-18773](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/052032.html) 20. [45355](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45355) 21. [](http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2010/mfsa2010-79.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8086, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-8086 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8086 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 13, 2018 at 17:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29744, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29744 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29744 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 27, 2021 at 15:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 22:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 31, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.6.0 and 7.6.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 201694. ### Affected Products **IBM - Maximo Asset Management** Affected versions: - 7.6.0 (Status: affected) - 7.6.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6484391) 2. [ibm-maximo-cve202129744-xss (201694)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/201694)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-10894, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-10894 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-10894 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 01, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 04, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jpcert ### Vulnerability Description StreamRelay.NET.exe ver2.14.0.7 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors. ### Affected Products **Tomoki Sanaki - StreamRelay.NET.exe** Affected versions: - ver2.14.0.7 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [JVN#71291160](https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN71291160/index.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22753, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-22753 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22753 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2023 at 16:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 11, 2025 at 14:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2023 at 15:24 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying operating system processes that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets via the PAPI protocol. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) - Aruba Mobility Conductor (formerly Mobility Master); Aruba Mobility Controllers; WLAN Gateways and SD-WAN Gateways managed by Aruba Central** Affected versions: - ArubaOS 8.10.x.x: 8.10.0.4 and below (Status: affected) - ArubaOS 10.3.x.x: 10.3.1.0 and below (Status: affected) - SD-WAN 8.7.0.0-2.3.0.x: 8.7.0.0-2.3.0.8 and below (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2023-002.txt) ### Credits - Haoliang Lu at the WuHeng Lab of ByteDance
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-36848, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-36848 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-36848 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 11, 2022 at 19:36 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 20, 2025 at 20:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Authenticated (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Social Media Feather (WordPress plugin) versions <= 2.0.4 ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.4/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Socialmediafeather - Social Media Feather (WordPress plugin)** Affected versions: - <= 2.0.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/social-media-feather/#developers) 2. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/social-media-feather/wordpress-social-media-feather-plugin-2-0-4-authenticated-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability) ### Credits - Vulnerability discovered by Asif Nawaz Minhas (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-47562, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-47562 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-47562 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 16, 2025 at 15:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 16:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 07, 2025 at 09:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in RomanCode MapSVG allows Code Injection. This issue affects MapSVG: from n/a through 8.5.34. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.3/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-94: Code Injection ### Affected Products **RomanCode - MapSVG** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/mapsvg/vulnerability/wordpress-mapsvg-8-5-34-content-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Anhchangmutrang (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-34875, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-34875 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-34875 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 13, 2022 at 21:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 00:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of 3DS files. Crafted data in a 3DS file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14827. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write ### Affected Products **Bentley - View** Affected versions: - 10.15.0.75 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0004) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1463/) ### Credits - Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1345, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1345 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1345 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 28, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 28, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description Squid 2.5.STABLE9 and earlier does not trigger a fatal error when it identifies missing or invalid ACLs in the http_access configuration, which could lead to less restrictive ACLs than intended by the administrator. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [FLSA-2006:152809](http://fedoranews.org/updates/FEDORA--.shtml) 2. [CLA-2005:948](http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000948) 3. [](http://www.squid-cache.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=1255) 4. [](http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v2/2.5/bugs/#squid-2.5.STABLE9-acl_error) 5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:10513](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10513) 6. [RHSA-2005:415](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2005-415.html) 7. [DSA-721](http://www.debian.org/security/2005/dsa-721)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-1748, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-1748 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-1748 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 17, 2010 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 01:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 06, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The cgi_initialize_string function in cgi-bin/var.c in the web interface in CUPS before 1.4.4, as used on Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8, Mac OS X 10.6 before 10.6.4, and other platforms, does not properly handle parameter values containing a % (percent) character without two subsequent hex characters, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from cupsd process memory via a crafted request, as demonstrated by the (1) /admin?OP=redirect&URL=% and (2) /admin?URL=/admin/&OP=% URIs. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [APPLE-SA-2010-06-15-1](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Jun/msg00001.html) 2. [MDVSA-2010:234](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:234) 3. [ADV-2010-1481](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1481) 4. [](http://cups.org/articles.php?L596) 5. [40871](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/40871) 6. [MDVSA-2010:232](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:232) 7. [SUSE-SR:2010:023](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-12/msg00000.html) 8. [DSA-2176](http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2176) 9. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4188) 10. [GLSA-201207-10](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201207-10.xml) 11. [ADV-2011-0535](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0535) 12. [40220](http://secunia.com/advisories/40220) 13. [](http://cups.org/str.php?L3577) 14. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:9723](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9723) 15. [43521](http://secunia.com/advisories/43521)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8899, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-8899 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8899 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 23, 2019 at 18:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 24, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Exponent CMS version 2.3.9 suffers from a Object Injection vulnerability in framework/modules/core/controllers/expCatController.php related to change_cats. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/09/30/5) 2. [](https://github.com/exponentcms/exponent-cms/commit/fdafb5ec97838e4edbd685f587f28d3174ebb3db)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23722, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-23722 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23722 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 26, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Fluent Bit 2.1.8 through 2.2.1, a NULL pointer dereference can be caused via an invalid HTTP payload with the content type of x-www-form-urlencoded. It crashes and does not restart. This could result in logs not being delivered properly. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/fluent/fluent-bit/compare/v2.2.1...v2.2.2) 2. [](https://medium.com/%40adurands82/fluent-bit-dos-vulnerability-cve-2024-23722-4e3e74af9d00)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-4628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-4628 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-4628 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 06, 2019 at 16:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 00:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description TYPO3 before 4.3.12, 4.4.x before 4.4.9, and 4.5.x before 4.5.4 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms in the backend through a crafted request. ### Affected Products **TYPO3 - TYPO3** Affected versions: - before 4.5.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-4628) 2. [](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2011-001/#Authentication_Delay_Bypass)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25096, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-25096 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25096 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2023 at 14:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 14, 2024 at 19:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 02, 2023 at 20:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_qos function with the rule_name variable with two possible format strings. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Milesight - UR32L** Affected versions: - v32.3.0.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1716) ### Credits - Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-0074, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-0074 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-0074 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2021 at 19:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 15:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 22, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Improper permissions in the installer for the Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program software before version 2.4.5982 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. ### Affected Products **n/a - Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program software** Affected versions: - before version 2.4.5982 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00530.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-5068, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-5068 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-5068 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 15, 2020 at 20:27 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 05, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description There is a file disclosure vulnerability in SMF (Simple Machines Forum) affecting versions through v2.0.3. On some configurations a SMF deployment is shared by several "co-admins" that are not trusted beyond the SMF deployment. This vulnerability allows them to read arbitrary files on the filesystem and therefore gain new privileges by reading the settings.php with the database passwords. ### Affected Products **SMF - SMF** Affected versions: - through 2.0.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/01/4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-4156, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-4156 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-4156 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 16, 2016 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 27, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.242 and earlier, as used in the Adobe Flash libraries in Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 and Microsoft Edge, has unknown impact and attack vectors, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS16-083. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1036117](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036117) 2. [MS16-083](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-083) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1625](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00038.html) 4. [RHSA-2016:1238](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1238) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2016:1621](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00035.html) 6. [SUSE-SU-2016:1613](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-06/msg00031.html) 7. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-18.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-5114, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-5114 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-5114 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: January 06, 2021 at 19:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 06, 2021 at 19:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-0108, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-0108 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-0108 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 12, 2008 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 07:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in wkcvqd01.dll in Microsoft Works 6 File Converter, as used in Office 2003 SP2 and SP3, Works 8.0, and Works Suite 2005, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a .wps file with crafted field lengths, aka "Microsoft Works File Converter Field Length Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:5202](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5202) 2. [1019388](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1019388) 3. [HPSBST02314](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=120361015026386&w=2) 4. [28904](http://secunia.com/advisories/28904) 5. [SSRT080016](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=120361015026386&w=2) 6. [27659](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27659) 7. [TA08-043C](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-043C.html) 8. [5107](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5107) 9. [ADV-2008-0513](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0513/references) 10. [MS08-011](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2008/ms08-011) 11. [20080208 Microsoft Office Works Converter Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability](http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=660)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-16481, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-16481 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-16481 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 01, 2019 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 10:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 04, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hackerone ### Vulnerability Description A XSS vulnerability was found in html-page <=2.1.1 that allows malicious Javascript code to be executed in the user's browser due to the absence of sanitization of the paths before rendering. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **HackerOne - html-pages** Affected versions: - <=2.1.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://hackerone.com/reports/330356)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-1036, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-1036 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-1036 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: February 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-3814, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-3814 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-3814 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 27, 2019 at 12:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description It was discovered that Dovecot before versions 2.2.36.1 and 2.3.4.1 incorrectly handled client certificates. A remote attacker in possession of a valid certificate with an empty username field could possibly use this issue to impersonate other users. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-295: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **dovecot - dovecot** Affected versions: - 2.2.36.1 (Status: affected) - 2.3.4.1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2019-February/114575.html) 2. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3814) 3. [openSUSE-SU-2019:1220](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00067.html) 4. [GLSA-201904-19](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-19) 5. [FEDORA-2019-9e004decea](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4XLI55NGRDTGMVOPYFCPPFNPA5VKYSSY/) 6. [FEDORA-2019-1b61a528dd](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QHFZ5OWRIZGIWZJ5PTNVWWZNLLNH4XYS/) 7. [RHSA-2019:3467](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3467)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-29691, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-29691 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-29691 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 14, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 15, 2025 at 13:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 11, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in OA System before v2025.01.01 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the userName parameter at /login/LoginsController.java. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gitee.com/hailey888/oa_system/issues/IBRQYI)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-6974, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-6974 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-6974 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2018 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: vmware ### Vulnerability Description VMware ESXi (6.7 before ESXi670-201810101-SG, 6.5 before ESXi650-201808401-BG, and 6.0 before ESXi600-201808401-BG), Workstation (14.x before 14.1.3) and Fusion (10.x before 10.1.3) contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in SVGA device. This issue may allow a guest to execute code on the host. ### Affected Products **VMware - ESXi** Affected versions: - 6.7 before ESXi670-201810101-SG (Status: affected) - 6.5 before ESXi650-201808401-BG (Status: affected) - 6.0 before ESXi600-201808401-BG (Status: affected) **VMware - Workstation** Affected versions: - 14.x before 14.1.3 (Status: affected) **VMware - Fusion** Affected versions: - 10.x before 10.1.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [105660](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105660) 2. [1041876](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041876) 3. [1041875](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041875) 4. [](https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2018-0026.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-36655, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-36655 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-36655 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 10, 2024 at 19:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The login REST API in ProLion CryptoSpike 3.0.15P2 (when LDAP or Active Directory is used as the users store) allows a remote blocked user to login and obtain an authentication token by specifying a username with different uppercase/lowercase character combination. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://prolion.com/cryptospike/) 2. [](https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2023-36655)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13379, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-13379 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13379 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 04, 2019 at 20:18 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 23, 2024 at 13:32 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ("Path Traversal") in Fortinet FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12 and FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 under SSL VPN web portal allows an unauthenticated attacker to download system files via special crafted HTTP resource requests. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.1/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H` ### Affected Products **Fortinet - Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy** Affected versions: - FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.4, 5.6.3 to 5.6.7 and 5.4.6 to 5.4.12, FortiProxy 2.0.0, 1.2.0 to 1.2.8, 1.1.0 to 1.1.6, 1.0.0 to 1.0.7 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-18-384) 2. [](https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-20-233)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-0790, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-0790 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-0790 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 01, 2009 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 04:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 04, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The pluto IKE daemon in Openswan and Strongswan IPsec 2.6 before 2.6.21 and 2.4 before 2.4.14, and Strongswan 4.2 before 4.2.14 and 2.8 before 2.8.9, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash and restart) via a crafted (1) R_U_THERE or (2) R_U_THERE_ACK Dead Peer Detection (DPD) IPsec IKE Notification message that triggers a NULL pointer dereference related to inconsistent ISAKMP state and the lack of a phase2 state association in DPD. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [openswan-strongswan-dpd-dos(49523)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/49523) 2. [34494](http://secunia.com/advisories/34494) 3. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:11171](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11171) 4. [34472](http://secunia.com/advisories/34472) 5. [DSA-1759](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1759) 6. [ADV-2009-0886](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0886) 7. [1021949](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021949) 8. [34546](http://secunia.com/advisories/34546) 9. [20090330 CVE-2009-0790: ISAKMP DPD Remote Vulnerability with Openswan & Strongswan IPsec](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/502270/100/0/threaded) 10. [34483](http://secunia.com/advisories/34483) 11. [](http://www.openswan.org/CVE-2009-0790/CVE-2009-0790.txt) 12. [1021950](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021950) 13. [](http://download.strongswan.org/CHANGES4.txt) 14. [SUSE-SR:2009:009](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-04/msg00010.html) 15. [RHSA-2009:0402](http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-0402.html) 16. [DSA-1760](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1760) 17. [34296](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/34296)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-9453, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-9453 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-9453 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 02, 2015 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 13:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 02, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in simple-visitor-stat.php in the Simple visitor stat plugin for WordPress allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) HTTP User-Agent or (2) HTTP Referer header. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/129502/WordPress-Simple-Visitor-Stat-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) 2. [simplevisitor-wp-simplevisitorstat-xss(99421)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99421)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-11344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-11344 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-11344 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 22, 2018 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 08:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 21, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A path traversal vulnerability in download.cgi in ASUSTOR AS6202T ADM 3.1.0.RFQ3 allows attackers to arbitrarily specify a file on the system to download via the file1 parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.purehacking.com/blog/matthew-fulton/back-to-the-future-asustor-web-exploitation) 2. [](https://github.com/mefulton/asustorexploit) 3. [20180429 ASUSTOR ADM 3.1.0.RFQ3 and below vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/May/2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-28928, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-28928 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-28928 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 05, 2025 at 17:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2024 at 01:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 14.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 15.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 13.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack** Affected versions: - 13.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)** Affected versions: - 14.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)** Affected versions: - 16.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13)** Affected versions: - 16.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27)** Affected versions: - 15.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-28928)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3693, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-3693 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3693 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 20, 2016 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 00:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 30, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: redhat ### Vulnerability Description The Safemode gem before 1.2.4 for Ruby, when initialized with a delegate object that is a Rails controller, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via the inspect method. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/theforeman/foreman/commit/82f9b93c54f72c5814df6bab7fad057eab65b2f2) 2. [](http://theforeman.org/security.html#2016-3693) 3. [RHSA-2018:0336](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0336) 4. [[oss-security] 20160420 CVE-2016-3693: Foreman application information leakage through templates](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/04/20/8) 5. [](http://rubysec.com/advisories/CVE-2016-3693/) 6. [](https://github.com/svenfuchs/safemode/commit/0f764a1720a3a68fd2842e21377c8bfad6d7126f) 7. [](http://projects.theforeman.org/issues/14635)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-2049, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-2049 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-2049 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 20, 2021 at 14:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 26, 2024 at 18:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 09, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle BI Publisher. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle BI Publisher accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle BI Publisher accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle BI Publisher. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.6/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)** Affected versions: - 5.5.0.0.0 (Status: affected) - 11.1.1.9.0 (Status: affected) - 12.2.1.3.0 (Status: affected) - 12.2.1.4.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2008-2135, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2008-2135 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2008-2135 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 09, 2008 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 08:49 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 09, 2008 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in VisualShapers ezContents 2.0.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) contentname parameter to showdetails.php and the (2) article parameter to printer.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20080508 ezContents CMS Version 2.0.0 SQL Injection Vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/491813/100/0/threaded) 2. [3865](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3865) 3. [ezcontents-showdetails-sql-injection(42260)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42260) 4. [5559](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5559) 5. [29098](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29098)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-7129, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-7129 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-7129 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 04, 2020 at 19:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 09:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: hpe ### Vulnerability Description A remote execution of arbitrary commands vulnerability was discovered in Aruba Airwave Software version(s): Prior to 1.3.2. ### Affected Products **n/a - Aruba Airwave Software** Affected versions: - Prior to 1.3.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbnw04051en_us)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-1829, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-1829 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-1829 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 18, 2019 at 01:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 20, 2024 at 17:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 06, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Aironet Series Access Points (APs) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to the underlying Linux operating system (OS) without the proper authentication. The attacker would need valid administrator device credentials. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input for certain CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to an affected device and submitting crafted input for a CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain access to the underlying Linux OS without proper authentication. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-16: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Aironet Access Point Software** Affected versions: - 8.5(131.0) (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20190417 Cisco Aironet Series Access Points Command Injection Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190417-air-ap-cmdinj) 2. [107990](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107990)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-0917, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-0917 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-0917 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 28, 2006 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 28, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Melange Chat Server (aka M-Chat), when accessed via a web browser, automatically sends cookies and other sensitive information for a server to any port specified in the associated link, which allows local users on that server to read the cookies from HTTP headers and possibly gain sensitive information, such as credentials, by setting up a listening port and reading the credentials when the victim clicks on the link. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [16747](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16747) 2. [](http://www.oh2600.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=43) 3. [463](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/463) 4. [18984](http://secunia.com/advisories/18984) 5. [20060221 grab cookie information with Melange Chat Server 1.10](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/425589/100/0/threaded) 6. [melange-chat-command-information-disclosure(24868)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/24868)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-4949, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-4949 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-4949 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 05:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 03, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-09.html) 2. [1040920](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040920) 3. [104175](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104175)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-31190, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-31190 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-31190 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 11, 2023 at 08:43 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 12, 2024 at 16:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 04, 2023 at 14:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: Nozomi ### Vulnerability Description DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability during the firmware update procedure. Specifically, the firmware update procedure ignores and does not check the validity of the TLS certificate of the HTTPS endpoint from which the firmware update package (.tar.bz2 file) is downloaded. An attacker with the ability to put himself in a Man-in-the-Middle situation (e.g., DNS poisoning, ARP poisoning, control of a node on the route to the endpoint, etc.) can trick the DroneScout ds230 to install a crafted malicious firmware update containing arbitrary files (e.g., executable and configuration) and gain administrative (root) privileges on the underlying Linux operating system. This issue affects DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-295: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **bluemark - ds230** Affected versions: - 20211210-1627 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31190/) 2. [](https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt) ### Credits - Nicolò Facchi of Nozomi Networks found this bug during a security research activity.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-37624, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-37624 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-37624 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 17, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 17, 2025 at 21:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 10, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Xinhu RockOA v2.6.3 was discovered to contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the /chajian/inputChajian.php. component. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/rainrocka/xinhu/issues/6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-2981, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-2981 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-2981 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 20, 2017 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 09, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description An undisclosed vulnerability in the CLM applications in IBM Jazz Team Server may allow unauthorized access to user credentials. IBM Reference #: 1999965. ### Affected Products **IBM Corporation - Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management** Affected versions: - 3.0.1 (Status: affected) - 4.0 (Status: affected) - 3.0.1.6 (Status: affected) - 4.0.1 (Status: affected) - 4.0.2 (Status: affected) - 4.0.3 (Status: affected) - 4.0.4 (Status: affected) - 4.0.5 (Status: affected) - 4.0.6 (Status: affected) - 5.0 (Status: affected) - 4.0.7 (Status: affected) - 5.0.1 (Status: affected) - 5.0.2 (Status: affected) - 6.0 (Status: affected) - 6.0.1 (Status: affected) - 6.0.2 (Status: affected) - 6.0.3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21999965)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-33106, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-33106 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-33106 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 12, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 16, 2025 at 13:42 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 13, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description WiJungle NGFW Version U250 was discovered to be vulnerable to No Rate Limit attack, allowing the attacker to brute force the admin password leading to Account Take Over. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://wijungle.com) 2. [](https://hexisanoob.gitbook.io/hexisanoob/cves/cve-2022-33106)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21661, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-21661 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21661 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 10, 2021 at 14:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description Jenkins Kubernetes CLI Plugin 1.10.0 and earlier does not perform permission checks in several HTTP endpoints, allowing attackers with Overall/Read permission to enumerate credentials IDs of credentials stored in Jenkins. ### Affected Products **Jenkins project - Jenkins Kubernetes CLI Plugin** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-06-10/#SECURITY-2370) 2. [[oss-security] 20210610 Multiple vulnerabilities in Jenkins plugins](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/06/10/14)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-48382, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-48382 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-48382 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 27, 2025 at 04:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 27, 2025 at 14:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 19, 2025 at 15:46 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description Fess is a deployable Enterprise Search Server. Prior to version 14.19.2, the createTempFile() method in org.codelibs.fess.helper.SystemHelper creates temporary files without explicitly setting restrictive permissions. This could lead to potential information disclosure, allowing unauthorized local users to access sensitive data contained in these files. This issue primarily affects environments where Fess is deployed in a shared or multi-user context. Typical single-user or isolated deployments have minimal or negligible practical impact. This issue has been patched in version 14.19.2. A workaround for this issue involves ensuring local access to the environment running Fess is restricted to trusted users only. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-732: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **codelibs - fess** Affected versions: - < 14.19.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/codelibs/fess/security/advisories/GHSA-g88v-2j67-9rmx](https://github.com/codelibs/fess/security/advisories/GHSA-g88v-2j67-9rmx) 2. [https://github.com/codelibs/fess/commit/25b2009fea2a0f6ccd5aa8154aa54b536c08f6c4](https://github.com/codelibs/fess/commit/25b2009fea2a0f6ccd5aa8154aa54b536c08f6c4)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-36936, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-36936 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-36936 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 30, 2024 at 15:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 12:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 30, 2024 at 15:25 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: efi/unaccepted: touch soft lockup during memory accept Commit 50e782a86c98 ("efi/unaccepted: Fix soft lockups caused by parallel memory acceptance") has released the spinlock so other CPUs can do memory acceptance in parallel and not triggers softlockup on other CPUs. However the softlock up was intermittent shown up if the memory of the TD guest is large, and the timeout of softlockup is set to 1 second: RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore Call Trace: ? __hrtimer_run_queues <IRQ> ? hrtimer_interrupt ? watchdog_timer_fn ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt </IRQ> ? __hrtimer_run_queues <TASK> ? hrtimer_interrupt ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt accept_memory try_to_accept_memory do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page get_page_from_freelist __handle_mm_fault __alloc_pages __folio_alloc ? __tdx_hypercall handle_mm_fault vma_alloc_folio do_user_addr_fault do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page exc_page_fault ? __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page asm_exc_page_fault __handle_mm_fault When the local irq is enabled at the end of accept_memory(), the softlockup detects that the watchdog on single CPU has not been fed for a while. That is to say, even other CPUs will not be blocked by spinlock, the current CPU might be stunk with local irq disabled for a while, which hurts not only nmi watchdog but also softlockup. Chao Gao pointed out that the memory accept could be time costly and there was similar report before. Thus to avoid any softlocup detection during this stage, give the softlockup a flag to skip the timeout check at the end of accept_memory(), by invoking touch_softlockup_watchdog(). ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 50e782a86c980d4f8292ef82ed8139282ca07a98 (Status: affected) - 50e782a86c980d4f8292ef82ed8139282ca07a98 (Status: affected) - 50e782a86c980d4f8292ef82ed8139282ca07a98 (Status: affected) - b583bfcc5a36dbd1db1984dbfcfd23ba64d23604 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.6 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.55 (Status: unaffected) - 6.8.10 (Status: unaffected) - 6.9 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e115c1b5de55a105c75aba8eb08301c075fa4ef4) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/781e34b736014188ba9e46a71535237313dcda81) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c5a1627f48105cbab81d25ec2f72232bfaa8185)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1605, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1605 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1605 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2006 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 03, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the image module in Exponent CMS before 0.96.5 RC 1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors involving "parsed PHP." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2006-1201](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/1201) 2. [19498](http://secunia.com/advisories/19498) 3. [24358](http://www.osvdb.org/24358) 4. [](http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=406474&group_id=118524) 5. [17357](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17357)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-1208, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-1208 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-1208 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 29, 2013 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 02:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 11, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description The encryption functionality in Cisco NX-OS on the Nexus 1000V does not properly handle Virtual Supervisor Module (VSM) to Virtual Ethernet Module (VEM) communication, which allows remote attackers to intercept or modify network traffic by leveraging certain Layer 2 or Layer 3 access, aka Bug ID CSCud14691. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20130528 Cisco Nexus 1000V VSM/VEM Communication Encryption Issues](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityNotice/CVE-2013-1208)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-24199, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-24199 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-24199 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 12, 2021 at 13:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The wpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts premium WordPress plugin before 3.4.2 allows a low privilege authenticated user to perform Boolean-based blind SQL Injection in the table list page on the endpoint /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable&table_id=1, on the 'start' HTTP POST parameter. This allows an attacker to access all the data in the database and obtain access to the WordPress application. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **wpDataTables - wpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts** Affected versions: - 3.4.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpdatatables.com/help/whats-new-changelog/) 2. [](https://n4nj0.github.io/advisories/wordpress-plugin-wpdatatables-ii/) 3. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c98c2d6-d002-4cff-9d6f-633cb3ec6280) ### Credits - Veno Eivazian, Massimiliano Ferraresi
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13241, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-13241 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13241 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 20, 2020 at 18:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 12:11 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Microweber 1.1.18 allows Unrestricted File Upload because admin/view:modules/load_module:users#edit-user=1 does not verify that the file extension (used with the Add Image option on the Edit User screen) corresponds to an image file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://gist.github.com/virendratiwari03/0af29841fdf27207eb3abc8f28d326f3)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-2277, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-2277 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-2277 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 13, 2025 at 12:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 18, 2025 at 16:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 13, 2025 at 12:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: DEVOLUTIONS ### Vulnerability Description Exposure of password in web-based SSH authentication component in Devolutions Server 2024.3.13 and earlier allows a user to unadvertently leak his SSH password due to missing password masking. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-200: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Devolutions - Server** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2025-0004/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-6758, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-6758 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-6758 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 23, 2020 at 15:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 16:18 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 27, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in feed-proxy.php in extjs 5.0.0. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2015050162) 2. [](http://attrition.org/pipermail/vim/2007-April/001545.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-6355, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-6355 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-6355 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 20, 2013 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 21:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description IBM Maximo Asset Management 6.2 through 7.5, Maximo Asset Management Essentials 6.2 through 7.5, Tivoli Asset Management for IT 6.2 through 7.2, Tivoli Service Request Manager 7.1 and 7.2, Maximo Service Desk 6.2, Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB) 7.1 and 7.2, and SmartCloud Control Desk 7.5 allow remote authenticated users to gain privileges via vectors related to a work order. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21625624) 2. [mam-work-order-priv-esc(80747)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80747) 3. [IV30384](http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV30384)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-7666, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-7666 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-7666 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 05, 2018 at 07:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 06:31 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 05, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in ClipBucket before 4.0.0 Release 4902. SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the actions/vote_channel.php channelId parameter, the ajax/commonAjax.php email parameter, and the ajax/commonAjax.php username parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://lists.openwall.net/full-disclosure/2018/02/27/1) 2. [](https://www.sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/os-command-injection-arbitrary-file-upload-sql-injection-in-clipbucket/index.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-7317, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-7317 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-7317 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 06, 2024 at 10:59 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 14:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 30, 2024 at 22:14 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Folders – Unlimited Folders to Organize Media Library Folder, Pages, Posts, File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG File uploads in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses the SVG file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **galdub - Folders – Unlimited Folders to Organize Media Library Folder, Pages, Posts, File Manager** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2a2c069-5dc6-45e2-8ca1-842759d541c4?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/folders/tags/3.0.3/includes/media.replace.php#L1296) 3. [](https://wordpress.org/plugins/folders/#developers) 4. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3130880/#file25) 5. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3130880/) ### Credits - wesley
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-3638, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-3638 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-3638 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 08, 2006 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 18:39 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 and 6 does not properly handle uninitialized COM objects, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) and possibly execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated by the Nth function in the DirectAnimation.DATuple ActiveX control, aka "COM Object Instantiation Memory Corruption Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#959049](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/959049) 2. [1016663](http://securitytracker.com/id?1016663) 3. [MS06-042](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2006/ms06-042) 4. [27852](http://www.osvdb.org/27852) 5. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:719](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A719) 6. [20060808 TSRT-06-09: Microsoft DirectAnimation COM Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/442728/100/0/threaded) 7. [21396](http://secunia.com/advisories/21396) 8. [ADV-2006-3212](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3212) 9. [TA06-220A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-220A.html) 10. [](http://www.tippingpoint.com/security/advisories/TSRT-06-09.html) 11. [19340](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/19340)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-3235, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-3235 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-3235 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2013 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 16:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 21, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description net/tipc/socket.c in the Linux kernel before 3.9-rc7 does not initialize a certain data structure and a certain length variable, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via a crafted recvmsg or recvfrom system call. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=60085c3d009b0df252547adb336d1ccca5ce52ec) 2. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1187](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00018.html) 3. [MDVSA-2013:176](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:176) 4. [](https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/60085c3d009b0df252547adb336d1ccca5ce52ec) 5. [USN-1837-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1837-1) 6. [[linux-kernel] 20130414 Linux 3.9-rc7](https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/4/14/107) 7. [[oss-security] 20130414 Linux kernel: more net info leak fixes for v3.9](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/04/14/3) 8. [openSUSE-SU-2013:1971](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00129.html) 9. [SUSE-SU-2013:1182](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00016.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-2706, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-2706 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-2706 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 23, 2019 at 18:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 15:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management Suite component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: BPM Foundation Services). The supported version that is affected is 11.1.1.9.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Process Management Suite. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Business Process Management Suite, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Business Process Management Suite accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Business Process Management Suite accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N). ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Business Process Management Suite** Affected versions: - 11.1.1.9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html) 2. [107931](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107931)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32177, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-32177 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32177 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 04, 2025 at 15:58 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 04, 2025 at 20:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 04, 2025 at 10:01 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in pgn4web Embed Chessboard allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Embed Chessboard: from n/a through 3.07.00. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **pgn4web - Embed Chessboard** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/embed-chessboard/vulnerability/wordpress-embed-chessboard-plugin-3-07-00-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - muhammad yudha (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-1882, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-1882 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-1882 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2009 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Integer overflow in the XMakeImage function in magick/xwindow.c in ImageMagick 6.5.2-8, and GraphicsMagick, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF file, which triggers a buffer overflow. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [54729](http://osvdb.org/54729) 2. [](http://wiki.rpath.com/Advisories:rPSA-2010-0074) 3. [GLSA-201311-10](http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201311-10.xml) 4. [37959](http://secunia.com/advisories/37959) 5. [[oss-security] 20090608 Re: CVE Request -- ImageMagick -- Integer overflow in XMakeImage()](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/06/08/1) 6. [USN-784-1](https://usn.ubuntu.com/784-1/) 7. [20101027 rPSA-2010-0074-1 ImageMagick](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514516/100/0/threaded) 8. [35382](http://secunia.com/advisories/35382) 9. [FEDORA-2010-0001](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-January/033833.html) 10. [55721](http://secunia.com/advisories/55721) 11. [](http://mirror1.smudge-it.co.uk/imagemagick/www/changelog.html) 12. [35111](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35111) 13. [](http://imagemagick.org/script/changelog.php) 14. [35685](http://secunia.com/advisories/35685) 15. [35216](http://secunia.com/advisories/35216) 16. [DSA-1858](http://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1858) 17. [SUSE-SR:2009:012](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-07/msg00002.html) 18. [ADV-2009-1449](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1449) 19. [FEDORA-2010-0036](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-January/033766.html) 20. [36260](http://secunia.com/advisories/36260)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-14584, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-14584 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-14584 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 15, 2020 at 17:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 27, 2024 at 18:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 19, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: BI Publisher Security). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle BI Publisher. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle BI Publisher, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle BI Publisher accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle BI Publisher accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)** Affected versions: - 12.2.1.3.0 (Status: affected) - 12.2.1.4.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-56337, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-56337 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-56337 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 20, 2024 at 15:28 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 03, 2025 at 12:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 20, 2024 at 11:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: apache ### Vulnerability Description Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The mitigation for CVE-2024-50379 was incomplete. Users running Tomcat on a case insensitive file system with the default servlet write enabled (readonly initialisation parameter set to the non-default value of false) may need additional configuration to fully mitigate CVE-2024-50379 depending on which version of Java they are using with Tomcat: - running on Java 8 or Java 11: the system property sun.io.useCanonCaches must be explicitly set to false (it defaults to true) - running on Java 17: the system property sun.io.useCanonCaches, if set, must be set to false (it defaults to false) - running on Java 21 onwards: no further configuration is required (the system property and the problematic cache have been removed) Tomcat 11.0.3, 10.1.35 and 9.0.99 onwards will include checks that sun.io.useCanonCaches is set appropriately before allowing the default servlet to be write enabled on a case insensitive file system. Tomcat will also set sun.io.useCanonCaches to false by default where it can. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-367: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Apache Software Foundation - Apache Tomcat** Affected versions: - 11.0.0-M1 (Status: affected) - 10.1.0-M1 (Status: affected) - 9.0.0.M1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50379) 2. [](https://lists.apache.org/thread/b2b9qrgjrz1kvo4ym8y2wkfdvwoq6qbp) ### Credits - This vulnerability was first reported by Nacl, WHOAMI, Yemoli and Ruozhi. - This vulnerability was independently reported with a very helpful PoC by dawu@knownsec 404 team and Sunflower@knownsec 404 team
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-37947, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-37947 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-37947 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 12, 2023 at 15:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 07, 2024 at 14:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 11, 2023 at 09:47 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description Jenkins OpenShift Login Plugin 1.1.0.227.v27e08dfb_1a_20 and earlier improperly determines that a redirect URL after login is legitimately pointing to Jenkins, allowing attackers to perform phishing attacks. ### Affected Products **Jenkins Project - Jenkins OpenShift Login Plugin** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Jenkins Security Advisory 2023-07-12](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-07-12/#SECURITY-2999) 2. [](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/12/2)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-14417, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-14417 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-14417 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 29, 2019 at 19:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 00:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 29, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Veritas Resiliency Platform (VRP) before 3.4 HF1. An arbitrary command execution vulnerability allows a malicious VRP user to execute commands with root privilege within the VRP virtual machine, related to DNS functionality. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS19-002.html#Issue2) 2. [20190730 VTS19-002: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Veritas Resiliency Platform (VRP)](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jul/39) 3. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153842/Veritas-Resiliency-Platform-VRP-Traversal-Command-Execution.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-3996, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-3996 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-3996 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 20, 2023 at 07:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 05, 2025 at 19:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2023 at 14:08 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The ARMember Lite - Membership Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via admin settings in versions up to, and including, 4.0.14 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Affected Products **reputeinfosystems - ARMember – Membership Plugin, Content Restriction, Member Levels, User Profile & User signup** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c1022ac4-869e-415a-a7c8-3650421608ea?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/armember-membership/tags/4.0.2/readme.txt) 3. [](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/armember-membership/tags/4.0.2/readme.md) 4. [](https://www.armemberplugin.com) 5. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=2905086%40armember-membership%2Ftrunk&old=2885708%40armember-membership%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=) ### Credits - Marco Wotschka
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-1650, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-1650 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-1650 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 18, 2005 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The web mail service in Woppoware PostMaster 4.2.2 (build 3.2.5) generates different error messages depending on whether a user exists or not, which allows remote attackers to determine valid usernames. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [15268](http://secunia.com/advisories/15268) 2. [13597](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13597)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-42847, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-42847 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-42847 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2023 at 18:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 17:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 14, 2023 at 19:05 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. An attacker may be able to access passkeys without authentication. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) **Apple - iOS and iPadOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213984) 2. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213982) 3. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213982) 4. [](https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984) 5. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/19) 6. [](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/24)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-12993, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-12993 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-12993 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 30, 2024 at 11:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 30, 2024 at 14:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2024 at 14:13 UTC - **Assigned By**: CERT-PL ### Vulnerability Description Infinix devices contain a pre-loaded "com.rlk.weathers" application, that exposes an unsecured content provider. An attacker can communicate with the provider and reveal the user’s location without any privileges.  After multiple attempts to contact the vendor we did not receive any answer. We suppose this issue affects all Infinix Mobile devices. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-497: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Infinix Mobile - com.rlk.weathers** Affected versions: - 7.0.0.037 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/12/CVE-2024-12993/) 2. [](https://cert.pl/posts/2024/12/CVE-2024-12993/) ### Credits - Szymon Chadam
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-25583, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-25583 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-25583 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 06, 2023 at 14:53 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 15, 2024 at 17:19 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 07, 2023 at 17:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: talos ### Vulnerability Description Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the code branch that manages a new vlan configuration. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-78: OS Command Injection ### Affected Products **Milesight - UR32L** Affected versions: - v32.3.0.5 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1723](https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1723) ### Credits - Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-23237, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-23237 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-23237 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 16, 2024 at 23:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 25, 2025 at 16:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 12, 2024 at 22:22 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-3260, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-3260 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-3260 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 27, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 03:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 07, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description oxf/xml/xerces/XercesSAXParserFactoryImpl.java in the xforms-server component in the XForms service in Orbeon Forms before 3.9 does not properly restrict DTDs in Ajax requests, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or send HTTP requests to intranet servers via an entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an "XML injection" issue. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://wiki.orbeon.com/forms/doc/developer-guide/release-notes/39) 2. [47362](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47362) 3. [](http://www.stratsec.net/Research/Advisories/Orbeon-Forms-XML-Entity-Dereferencing-%28SS-2011-004) 4. [](https://github.com/orbeon/orbeon-forms/commit/aba6681660f65af7f1676434da68c10298c30200)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-29251, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-29251 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-29251 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 01, 2021 at 04:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 26, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description BTCPay Server before 1.0.7.1 mishandles the policy setting in which users can register (in Server Settings > Policies). This affects Docker use cases in which a mail server is configured. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/btcpayserver/btcpayserver/releases/tag/v1.0.7.1) 2. [](https://blog.btcpayserver.org/vulnerability-disclosure-v1-0-7-0/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-5889, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-5889 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-5889 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 15, 2014 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 30, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description The Android Forums (aka com.tapatalk.androidforumscom) application 2.4.4.9 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#209553](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/209553) 2. [VU#582497](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582497) 3. [](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1t5GXwjw82SyunALVJb2w0zi3FoLRIkfGPc7AMjRF0r4/edit?usp=sharing)