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You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-22246, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-22246 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-22246 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 17, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 05, 2025 at 19:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Animate versions 22.0.8 (and earlier) and 23.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Adobe - Animate** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate/apsb23-15.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-43836, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-43836 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-43836 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 17, 2024 at 09:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 17, 2024 at 09:11 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ethtool: pse-pd: Fix possible null-deref Fix a possible null dereference when a PSE supports both c33 and PoDL, but only one of the netlink attributes is specified. The c33 or PoDL PSE capabilities are already validated in the ethnl_set_pse_validate() call. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 4d18e3ddf427d93a2895a1c9d61477e1f1726cad (Status: affected) - 4d18e3ddf427d93a2895a1c9d61477e1f1726cad (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 6.10 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 6.10.3 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e187690b125a297499eadeec53c32c5ed6d7436a) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cddb0f15ea9c62f81b4889ea69a99368cc63a86)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-1999-0344, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-1999-0344 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-1999-0344 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 29, 1999 at 04:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 16:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 07, 1999 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description NT users can gain debug-level access on a system process using the Sechole exploit. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS98-009](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/1998/ms98-009) 2. [Q190288](http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ190288)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-5141, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-5141 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-5141 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 04, 2023 at 21:29 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 07:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 23, 2023 at 12:06 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The BSK Contact Form 7 Blacklist WordPress plugin through 1.0.1 does not sanitise and escape the inserted_count parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - BSK Contact Form 7 Blacklist** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9997fe8d-8027-4ae0-9885-a1f5565f2d1a) ### Credits - Enrico Marcolini - Claudio Marchesini - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-26564, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-26564 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-26564 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 26, 2025 at 14:24 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 26, 2025 at 15:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 12, 2025 at 13:58 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in kagla GNUCommerce allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects GNUCommerce: from n/a through 1.5.4. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **kagla - GNUCommerce** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/gnucommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-gnucommerce-plugin-1-5-4-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-0021, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-0021 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-0021 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 10, 2022 at 18:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:20 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: palo_alto ### Vulnerability Description An information exposure through log file vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows that logs the cleartext credentials of the connecting GlobalProtect user when authenticating using Connect Before Logon feature. This issue impacts GlobalProtect App 5.2 versions earlier than 5.2.9 on Windows. This issue does not affect the GlobalProtect app on other platforms. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-532: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App** Affected versions: - 5.2 (Status: affected) **Palo Alto Networks - GlobalProtect App** Affected versions: - 5.1.* (Status: unaffected) - 5.3.* (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0021) ### Credits - This issue was found by Rutger Truyers of Palo Alto Networks during internal security review.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-4103, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-4103 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-4103 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 03, 2015 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 06:04 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 27, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Xen 3.3.x through 4.5.x does not properly restrict write access to the host MSI message data field, which allows local x86 HVM guest administrators to cause a denial of service (host interrupt handling confusion) via vectors related to qemu and accessing spanning multiple fields. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [USN-2630-1](http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2630-1) 2. [](https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX206006) 3. [DSA-3286](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3286) 4. [SUSE-SU-2015:1156](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00029.html) 5. [FEDORA-2015-9466](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160154.html) 6. [DSA-3284](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3284) 7. [1032456](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032456) 8. [SUSE-SU-2015:1157](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00030.html) 9. [](http://support.citrix.com/article/CTX201145) 10. [SUSE-SU-2015:1045](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00007.html) 11. [74947](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74947) 12. [](http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-128.html) 13. [GLSA-201604-03](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-03) 14. [FEDORA-2015-9456](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160171.html) 15. [SUSE-SU-2015:1042](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-06/msg00004.html) 16. [FEDORA-2015-9965](http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160685.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-19774, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-19774 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-19774 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 17, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 11:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 29, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "PresentSpace.jsp" has reflected XSS via the GroupId and ConnPoolName parameters. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/150690/VistaPortal-SE-5.1-Cross-Site-Scripting.html) 2. [20181207 [CVE-2018-19649, CVE-2018-19765 to CVE-2018-19775, CVE-2018-19809 to CVE-2018-19822] - Multiple Cross Site Scripting in VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029)](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Dec/20)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41768, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41768 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41768 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 10, 2023 at 17:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 14, 2025 at 22:45 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2023 at 23:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-416: Use After Free ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.22621.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 22H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19045.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-41768)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-44090, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-44090 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-44090 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 19, 2024 at 16:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 19:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2023 at 08:33 UTC - **Assigned By**: PandoraFMS ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Pandora FMS on all allows CVE-2008-5817. This vulnerability allowed SQL changes to be made to several files in the Grafana module. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 700 through <776. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.8/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Pandora FMS - Pandora FMS** Affected versions: - 700 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnerabilities-and-exposures/) ### Credits - dabdurakhmanova@ptsecurity.com
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11293, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-11293 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11293 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 09, 2017 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 18:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 13, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat and Reader: 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, and 11.0.22 and earlier versions. An exploitable memory corruption vulnerability exists. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Affected Products **n/a - Adobe Acrobat Reader 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, 11.0.22 and earlier versions** Affected versions: - Adobe Acrobat Reader 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, 11.0.22 and earlier versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [1039791](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039791) 2. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/aspb17-36.html) 3. [102140](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102140)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-9406, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-9406 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-9406 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 02, 2017 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 17:02 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Poppler 0.54.0, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function gmalloc in gmem.cc, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [DSA-4079](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4079) 2. [GLSA-201801-17](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201801-17) 3. [](https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100775)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-40719, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-40719 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-40719 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2024 at 10:05 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 15:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 09, 2024 at 03:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: twcert ### Vulnerability Description The encryption strength of the authorization keys in CHANGING Information Technology TCBServiSign Windows Version is insufficient. When a remote attacker tricks a victim into visiting a malicious website, TCBServiSign will treat that website as a legitimate server and interact with it. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-326: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **CHANGING Information Technology - TCBServiSign Windows Version** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7964-5b266-1.html) 2. [](https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-7970-e8ac5-2.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-2684, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-2684 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-2684 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 19, 2023 at 10:52 UTC - **Last Updated**: December 11, 2024 at 16:34 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 12, 2023 at 15:02 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The File Renaming on Upload WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup) ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Unknown - File Renaming on Upload** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/42b1f017-c497-4825-b12a-8dce3e108a55) ### Credits - Hao Huynh - My Le - WPScan
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-24559, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-24559 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-24559 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 03, 2025 at 14:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 03, 2025 at 16:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 14:50 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in brandtoss WP Mailster allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects WP Mailster: from n/a through 1.8.15.0. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **brandtoss - WP Mailster** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-mailster/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-mailster-plugin-1-8-15-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-16556, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-16556 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-16556 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 16, 2018 at 19:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 20:27 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 06, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In K7 Antivirus Premium before 15.1.0.53, user-controlled input can be used to allow local users to write to arbitrary memory locations. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.k7computing.com/index.php?/selfhelp/view-article/2nd-Advisory-issued-on-6th-November-2017)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-13681, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-13681 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-13681 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 18, 2025 at 11:10 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 18, 2025 at 14:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 23, 2025 at 18:35 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The Uncode theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read due to insufficient input validation in the 'uncode_admin_get_oembed' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.1.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the server. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **undsgn - Uncode** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7914ebe6-b5e1-4a1a-8794-80f515e6c9f6?source=cve) 2. [](https://support.undsgn.com/hc/en-us/articles/213454129-Change-Log) ### Credits - Michael Mazzolini
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-43755, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-43755 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-43755 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 08, 2023 at 22:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 21:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 10, 2023 at 22:30 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 are vulnerable to multiple instances of stack-based overflows. During the processing and parsing of certain fields in XML elements from incoming network requests, the product does not sufficiently check or validate allocated buffer size. This may lead to remote code execution. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 9.8/10.0 - **Severity**: CRITICAL - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow ### Affected Products **Zavio - IP Camera CF7500** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CF7300** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CF7201** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CF7501** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CB3211** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CB3212** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CB5220** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CB6231** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera B8520** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera B8220** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) **Zavio - IP Camera CD321** Affected versions: - version M2.1.6.05 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-304-03) ### Credits - Attila Szasz
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-0942, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-0942 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-0942 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 03, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 21:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 15, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The XP Server process (xp_server) in Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) XP Server 12.x before 12.5.3 ESD#1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (process crash) via malformed data sent to the XP Server TCP port. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.ngssoftware.com/advisories/sybase-ase.txt) 2. [sybase-adaptive-server(19354)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/19354) 3. [20050321 Details of Sybase ASE bugs withheld](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/393851) 4. [20050405 Sybase ASE Multiple Security Issues (#NISR05042005)](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=111272918117194&w=2) 5. [](http://www.sybase.com/detail/1%2C6904%2C1033894%2C00.html) 6. [13632](http://secunia.com/advisories/13632) 7. [](http://www.sybase.com/detail?id=1034520) 8. [](http://www.sybase.com/detail?id=1034752) 9. [12080](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12080) 10. [20041222 Sybase ASE 12.5.2 vulnerabilities](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2004-12/0315.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-1301, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-1301 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-1301 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 03, 2015 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 04:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 21, 2015 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 45.0.2454.85 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1873](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-11/msg00013.html) 2. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/09/stable-channel-update.html) 3. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=508703) 4. [RHSA-2015:1712](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1712.html) 5. [1033472](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033472) 6. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=498475) 7. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=482369) 8. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=413706) 9. [openSUSE-SU-2015:1586](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-09/msg00029.html) 10. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=485413) 11. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=517906) 12. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=526825) 13. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=498338) 14. [DSA-3351](http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3351) 15. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=507018) 16. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=508705) 17. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=502794) 18. [](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=517364)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-0343, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-0343 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-0343 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 31, 2023 at 15:42 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 16, 2025 at 21:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2023 at 19:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description Akuvox E11 contains a function that encrypts messages which are then forwarded. The IV vector and the key are static, and this may allow an attacker to decrypt messages. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N` ### Affected Products **Akuvox - E11** Affected versions: - All (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-068-01)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-23766, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-23766 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-23766 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 14, 2025 at 12:44 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 14, 2025 at 14:47 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 16, 2025 at 11:29 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Missing Authorization vulnerability in ashamil OPSI Israel Domestic Shipments allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects OPSI Israel Domestic Shipments: from n/a through 2.6.6. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 6.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-862: Missing Authorization ### Affected Products **ashamil - OPSI Israel Domestic Shipments** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woo-ups-pickup/vulnerability/wordpress-opsi-israel-domestic-shipments-plugin-2-6-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-4261, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-4261 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-4261 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 17, 2014 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 11:12 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization VirtualBox before 3.2.24, 4.0.26, 4.1.34, 4.2.26, and 4.3.14 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Core, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2487. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2014-0012.html) 2. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534161/100/0/threaded) 3. [oracle-cpujul2014-cve20144261(94612)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94612) 4. [68588](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68588) 5. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2014-1972956.html) 6. [20141205 NEW: VMSA-2014-0012 - VMware vSphere product updates address security vulnerabilities](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/23)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-11769, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-11769 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-11769 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 13, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 21:08 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description The Microsoft Windows TRIE component on Microsoft Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows a remote code execution vulnerability in the way it handles loading dll files, aka "TRIE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability". ### Affected Products **Microsoft Corporation - Microsoft Windows TRIE** Affected versions: - Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-11769) 2. [1039535](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039535) 3. [101112](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101112)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2001-1194, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2001-1194 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2001-1194 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 15, 2002 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 04:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2002 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Zyxel Prestige 681 and 1600 SDSL Routers allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via malformed packets with (1) an IP length less than actual packet size, or (2) fragmented packets whose size exceeds 64 kilobytes after reassembly. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20011218 Re: Zyxel Prestige 681 and 1600 (possibly other?) remote DoS](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-12/0190.html) 2. [prestige-dsl-packet-length-dos(7704)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/7704) 3. [20011214 Zyxel Prestige 681 and 1600 (possibly other?) remote DoS](http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2001-12/0140.html) 4. [3695](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/3695)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2014-1599, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2014-1599 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2014-1599 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 07, 2014 at 20:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 09:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 17, 2014 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the SFR Box router with firmware NB6-MAIN-R3.3.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified parameters to (1) dns, (2) dhcp, (3) nat, (4) route, or (5) lan in network/; or (6) wifi/config. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [65973](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/65973) 2. [20140305 CVE-2014-1599 - 39 Type-1 XSS in SFR DSL/Fiber Box](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/531349/100/0/threaded)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-14091, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-14091 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-14091 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 15, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:13 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 31, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trendmicro ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in Trend Micro ScanMail for Exchange 12.0 exists in which certain specific installations that utilize a uncommon feature - Other Update Sources - could be exploited to overwrite sensitive files in the ScanMail for Exchange directory. ### Affected Products **Trend Micro - Trend Micro ScanMail for Exchange** Affected versions: - 12.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1118486) 2. [](https://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/trend-micro-scanmail-microsoft-exchange-multiple-vulnerabilities)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-11346, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-11346 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-11346 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 13, 2025 at 18:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: February 13, 2025 at 19:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 18, 2024 at 16:10 UTC - **Assigned By**: Lexmark ### Vulnerability Description : Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') vulnerability in Lexmark International CX, XC, CS, et. Al. (Postscript interpreter modules) allows Resource Injection.This issue affects CX, XC, CS, et. Al.: from 001.001:0 through 081.231, from *.*.P001 through *.*.P233, from *.*.P001 through *.*.P759, from *.*.P001 through *.*.P836. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.3/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-843: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Lexmark International - CX, XC, CS, MS, MX, XM, et. al.** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) - CXTLS.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MXTLS.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSTLS.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MSNSN.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MSTSN.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MXTSN.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSNGV.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSTGV.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CXTGV.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CXTPC.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSTPC.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MXTCT.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MXTPM.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CXTMM.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSTMM.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSTZJ.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CSNZJ.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CXTZJ.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - CXNZJ.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - MSNGM.240.200 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.lexmark.com/en_us/solutions/security/lexmark-security-advisories.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2010-2888, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2010-2888 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2010-2888 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 06, 2010 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 02:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2010 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in an ActiveX control in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 8.x before 8.2.5 and 9.x before 9.4 on Windows allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [oval:org.mitre.oval:def:7348](https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A7348) 2. [](http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb10-21.html) 3. [TA10-279A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-279A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-41292, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-41292 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-41292 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 02, 2024 at 16:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 18:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2023 at 09:45 UTC - **Assigned By**: qnap ### Vulnerability Description A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute code via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.8/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-120: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **QNAP Systems Inc. - QTS** Affected versions: - 5.1.x (Status: affected) **QNAP Systems Inc. - QuTS hero** Affected versions: - h5.1.x (Status: affected) **QNAP Systems Inc. - QuTScloud** Affected versions: - c5.x.x (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-46) ### Credits - Jiaxu Zhao && Bingwei Peng
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-47526, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-47526 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-47526 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 01, 2024 at 20:25 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 02, 2024 at 13:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 25, 2024 at 21:46 UTC - **Assigned By**: GitHub_M ### Vulnerability Description LibreNMS is an open-source, PHP/MySQL/SNMP-based network monitoring system. A Self Cross-Site Scripting (Self-XSS) vulnerability in the "Alert Templates" feature allows users to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the alert template's name. This script executes immediately upon submission but does not persist after a page refresh. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.5/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **librenms - librenms** Affected versions: - < 24.9.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://github.com/librenms/librenms/security/advisories/GHSA-gcgp-q2jq-fw52](https://github.com/librenms/librenms/security/advisories/GHSA-gcgp-q2jq-fw52) 2. [https://github.com/librenms/librenms/commit/f259edc19b9f0ccca484c60b1ba70a0bfff97ef5](https://github.com/librenms/librenms/commit/f259edc19b9f0ccca484c60b1ba70a0bfff97ef5) 3. [https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/0e741e365aa974a74aee6b43d1b4b759158a5c7e/includes/html/forms/alert-templates.inc.php#L40](https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/0e741e365aa974a74aee6b43d1b4b759158a5c7e/includes/html/forms/alert-templates.inc.php#L40) 4. [https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/0e741e365aa974a74aee6b43d1b4b759158a5c7e/includes/html/modal/alert_template.inc.php#L205](https://github.com/librenms/librenms/blob/0e741e365aa974a74aee6b43d1b4b759158a5c7e/includes/html/modal/alert_template.inc.php#L205)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-22717, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-22717 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-22717 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 09, 2022 at 16:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 18:28 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 06, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2** Affected versions: - 6.0.6003.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-22717)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-9764, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-9764 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-9764 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: May 11, 2017 at 14:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 11, 2017 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: rapid7 ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-8726, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-8726 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-8726 - **State**: REJECTED - **Last Updated**: March 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 06, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-30070, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-30070 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-30070 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 18, 2022 at 04:16 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 22:24 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 02, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in HestiaCP before v1.3.5. Attackers are able to arbitrarily install packages due to values taken from the pgk [] parameter in the update request being transmitted to the operating system's package manager. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/9a1fccd37f2842fdf96ffb48895c4bfa9788c469) 2. [](https://github.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/commit/27556a9a43aeaf308b33be224c2e70f2011574e6)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-46557, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-46557 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-46557 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 25, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 11, 2024 at 15:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 23, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description TOTOLINK X2000R Gh v1.0.0-B20230221.0948.web was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formMultiAPVLAN. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://totolink.cn/home/menu/detail.html?menu_listtpl=download&id=85&ids=36) 2. [](https://github.com/XYIYM/Digging/blob/main/TOTOLINK/X2000R/22/1.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-21893, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-21893 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-21893 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 17, 2023 at 23:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 13:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 17, 2022 at 19:26 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Data Provider for .NET component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19c and 21c. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCPS to compromise Oracle Data Provider for .NET. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Data Provider for .NET. Note: Applies also to Database client-only on Windows platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.5/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **Oracle Corporation - Data Provider for .NET** Affected versions: - 19c (Status: affected) - 21c (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Oracle Advisory](https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2023.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-13754, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-13754 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-13754 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 07, 2017 at 13:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 19:05 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 29, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "advanced settings - time server" module in Wibu-Systems CodeMeter before 6.50b allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the "server name" field in actions/ChangeConfiguration.html. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2074) 2. [](https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/1073133) 3. [20170904 Wibu Systems AG CodeMeter 6.50 - Persistent XSS Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/541119/100/0/threaded) 4. [20170904 Wibu Systems AG CodeMeter 6.50 - Persistent XSS Vulnerability](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Sep/1) 5. [104433](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104433) 6. [](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-102-02) 7. [42610](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42610/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-9834, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-9834 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-9834 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 09, 2020 at 16:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 10:43 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 02, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: apple ### Vulnerability Description A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Catalina 10.15.5. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. ### Affected Products **Apple - macOS** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://support.apple.com/HT211170)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-8876, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-8876 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-8876 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 31, 2016 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 02:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 21, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Out-of-Bounds read vulnerability in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 8.1 on Windows, when the gflags app is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image embedded in the XFA stream in a PDF document, aka "Read Access Violation starting at FoxitReader." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [93608](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93608) 2. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-23805, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-23805 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-23805 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 04, 2022 at 22:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 03:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 20, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: trendmicro ### Vulnerability Description A security out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Server could allow a local attacker to send garbage data to a specific named pipe and crash the server. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. ### Affected Products **Trend Micro - Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security** Affected versions: - 10.0 SP1 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000290416) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-147/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-41239, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-41239 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-41239 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 21, 2022 at 15:45 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 28, 2025 at 14:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 21, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: jenkins ### Vulnerability Description Jenkins DotCi Plugin 2.40.00 and earlier does not escape the GitHub user name parameter provided to commit notifications when displaying them in a build cause, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. ### Affected Products **Jenkins project - Jenkins DotCi Plugin** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) - next of 2.40.00 (Status: unknown) ### References 1. [](https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-09-21/#SECURITY-2884)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-19225, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-19225 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-19225 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 04, 2020 at 18:07 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 02:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 21, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description A Broken Access Control vulnerability in the D-Link DSL-2680 web administration interface (Firmware EU_1.03) allows an attacker to change DNS servers without being authenticated on the admin interface by submitting a crafted Forms/dns_1 POST request. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/cases/dlink_proposed_order_and_judgment_7-2-19.pdf) 2. [](https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin) 3. [](https://github.com/0x8b30cc/DSL-2680-Multiple-Vulnerabilities) 4. [](https://github.com/0x8b30cc/DSL-2680-Multiple-Vulnerabilities/blob/master/CVE-2019-19225.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2004-1532, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2004-1532 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2004-1532 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 19, 2005 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 00:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 18, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description AppServ 2.5.x and earlier installs a default username and password, which allows remote attackers to gain access. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20041118 AppServ 2.5.x and Prior Exploit](http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110079586328430&w=2) 2. [11704](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11704) 3. [appserv-default-account(18163)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18163)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-26035, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-26035 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-26035 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 18, 2024 at 17:54 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 07, 2024 at 13:52 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 14, 2024 at 17:37 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.19 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by an attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.4/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **Adobe - Adobe Experience Manager** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-05.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-20781, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-20781 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-20781 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 07, 2023 at 03:21 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 17, 2024 at 14:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2022 at 02:03 UTC - **Assigned By**: MediaTek ### Vulnerability Description In keyinstall, there is a possible memory corruption due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08017756; Issue ID: ALPS07905323. ### Affected Products **MediaTek, Inc. - MT6580, MT6731, MT6735, MT6737, MT6739, MT6753, MT6757, MT6757C, MT6757CD, MT6757CH, MT6761, MT6762, MT6763, MT6765, MT6768, MT6769, MT6771, MT6779, MT6781, MT6785, MT6789, MT6833, MT6835, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6983, MT6985, MT8185, MT8321, MT8385, MT8666, MT8673, MT8675, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8797** Affected versions: - Android 12.0, 13.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/August-2023)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-4452, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-4452 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-4452 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 21, 2005 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 23:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Information Call Center stores the CallCenterData.mdb database under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information such as usernames and passwords. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [18159](http://secunia.com/advisories/18159) 2. [informationcallcenter-mdb-info-disclosure(23862)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/23862)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2011-3102, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2011-3102 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2011-3102 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 16, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 23:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 09, 2011 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Off-by-one error in libxml2, as used in Google Chrome before 19.0.1084.46 and other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [APPLE-SA-2013-10-22-8](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00009.html) 2. [SUSE-SU-2013:1627](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-11/msg00002.html) 3. [google-chrome-libxml-code-exec(75607)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75607) 4. [RHSA-2013:0217](http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0217.html) 5. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0656](http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00017.html) 6. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6001) 7. [1027067](http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027067) 8. [](http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=125462) 9. [50658](http://secunia.com/advisories/50658) 10. [openSUSE-SU-2012:0731](https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-06/msg00011.html) 11. [54886](http://secunia.com/advisories/54886) 12. [](http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5934) 13. [MDVSA-2012:098](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:098) 14. [49243](http://secunia.com/advisories/49243) 15. [](http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2012/05/stable-channel-update.html) 16. [55568](http://secunia.com/advisories/55568) 17. [53540](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53540) 18. [DSA-2479](http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2479) 19. [](http://www.xerox.com/download/security/security-bulletin/16287-4d6b7b0c81f7b/cert_XRX13-003_v1.0.pdf) 20. [MDVSA-2013:056](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:056) 21. [APPLE-SA-2013-09-18-2](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Sep/msg00006.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2005-3397, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2005-3397 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2005-3397 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 01, 2005 at 11:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 16, 2024 at 19:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 01, 2005 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Comersus BackOffice allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the error parameter to comersus_backoffice_supportError.asp. NOTE: the comersus_backoffice_message.asp/message vector is already covered by CVE-2005-2191 item 2. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [15251](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15251)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-35723, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-35723 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-35723 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2021 at 02:57 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 17:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Reflected XSS in Quest Policy Authority 8.1.2.200 allows remote attackers to inject malicious code into the browser via a specially crafted link to the ReportPreview.do file via the referer parameter. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://un4gi.io/blog/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-quest-policy-authority-for-unified-communications) 2. [](https://clandestinelabs.io/security-advisories/advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-quest-policy-authority-for-unified-communications)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-8069, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-8069 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-8069 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 12, 2018 at 05:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 12, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description QCMS version 3.0 has XSS via the webname parameter to the /backend/system.html URI. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/imsebao/404team/blob/master/qcms/qcms.md)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-8518, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-8518 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-8518 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 08, 2024 at 10:12 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 08, 2024 at 13:51 UTC - **Reserved Date**: September 06, 2024 at 14:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: schneider ### Vulnerability Description CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists that could cause a crash of the Zelio Soft 2 application when a specially crafted project file is loaded by an application user. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-20: Improper Input Validation ### Affected Products **Schneider Electric - Zelio Soft 2** Affected versions: - Versions prior to 5.4.2.2 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2024-282-06&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2024-282-06.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-21838, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-21838 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-21838 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 11, 2022 at 20:22 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 02, 2025 at 18:22 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Windows Cleanup Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C` ### Affected Products **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1809** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.17763.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1909** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H1** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2022** Affected versions: - 10.0.20348.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server version 20H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 11 version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 21H2** Affected versions: - 10.0.19043.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1507** Affected versions: - 10.0.10240.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 10 Version 1607** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 10.0.14393.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 7 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows 8.1** Affected versions: - 6.3.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.1.7601.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.2.9200.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) **Microsoft - Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)** Affected versions: - 6.3.9600.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [Windows Cleanup Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21838)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8823, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-8823 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8823 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2016 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: adobe ### Vulnerability Description Use-after-free vulnerability in the TextField object implementation in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted text property, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8405, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, CVE-2015-8454, CVE-2015-8653, CVE-2015-8655, CVE-2015-8821, and CVE-2015-8822. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb15-32.html) 2. [](http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-665)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-13628, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-13628 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-13628 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 03, 2019 at 13:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 23:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description wolfSSL and wolfCrypt 4.0.0 and earlier (when configured without --enable-fpecc, --enable-sp, or --enable-sp-math) contain a timing side channel in ECDSA signature generation. This allows a local attacker, able to precisely measure the duration of signature operations, to infer information about the nonces used and potentially mount a lattice attack to recover the private key used. The issue occurs because ecc.c scalar multiplication might leak the bit length. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://eprint.iacr.org/2011/232.pdf) 2. [](https://tches.iacr.org/index.php/TCHES/article/view/7337) 3. [[oss-security] 20191002 Minerva: ECDSA key recovery from bit-length leakage](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/02/2) 4. [](https://minerva.crocs.fi.muni.cz/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-4692, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-4692 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-4692 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 15, 2017 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 15, 2017 at 17:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-51108, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-51108 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-51108 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 23, 2025 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 29, 2025 at 15:17 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 28, 2024 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Multiple stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the component /admin/card-bwdates-report.php of PHPGURUKUL Medical Card Generation System using PHP and MySQL v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the fromdate and todate parameters. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/0xBhushan/Writeups/blob/main/CVE/phpGurukul/Medical%20Card%20Generation%20System/Stored%20XSS-Between%20Dates%20Reports.pdf)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-24463, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-24463 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-24463 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2021 at 10:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 19:35 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 14, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: WPScan ### Vulnerability Description The get_sliders() function in the Image Slider by Ays- Responsive Slider and Carousel WordPress plugin before 2.5.0 did not use whitelist or validate the orderby parameter before using it in SQL statements passed to the get_results() DB calls, leading to SQL injection issues in the admin dashboard ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-89: SQL Injection ### Affected Products **Ays Pro - Image Slider by Ays- Responsive Slider and Carousel** Affected versions: - 2.5.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/994e6198-f0e9-4e30-989f-b5a3dfe95ded) ### Credits - To Quang Duong
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-36304, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-36304 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-36304 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 19, 2022 at 18:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 10:00 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 19, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Vesta v1.0.0-5 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the generate_response function at /web/api/v1/upload/UploadHandler.php. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/serghey-rodin/vesta/issues/2252)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-21208, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-21208 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-21208 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 28, 2020 at 15:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 12:26 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 20, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D6100 before 1.0.0.57, R6100 before 1.0.1.20, R7500v2 before 1.0.3.24, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.50, and WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.50. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000055141/Security-Advisory-for-Pre-Authentication-Command-Injection-on-Some-Routers-and-Gateways-PSV-2017-2516)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-16043, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-16043 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-16043 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: January 08, 2021 at 17:55 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 13:37 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 27, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient data validation in networking in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.141 allowed a remote attacker to bypass discretionary access control via malicious network traffic. ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://crbug.com/1148309) 2. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html) 3. [GLSA-202101-05](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-05) 4. [DSA-4832](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4832) 5. [FEDORA-2021-79926272ce](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VVUWIJKZTZTG6G475OR6PP4WPQBVM6PS/) 6. [FEDORA-2021-d9faeff8eb](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z6P6AVVFP7B2M4H7TJQBASRZIBLOTUFN/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0128, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-0128 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0128 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 26, 2024 at 08:14 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 01, 2024 at 03:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2023 at 00:42 UTC - **Assigned By**: nvidia ### Vulnerability Description NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager that allows a user of the guest OS to access global resources. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, and escalation of privileges. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-732: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **NVIDIA - vGPU and Cloud Gaming** Affected versions: - All versions prior to 17.4, 16.8, and the October 2024 release (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5586)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-4407, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-4407 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-4407 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 30, 2006 at 16:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 19:06 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 28, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The Security Framework in Apple Mac OS X 10.3.x up to 10.3.9 does not properly prioritize encryption ciphers when negotiating the strongest shared cipher, which causes Secure Transport to user a weaker cipher that makes it easier for remote attackers to decrypt traffic. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2006-4750](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/4750) 2. [30731](http://www.osvdb.org/30731) 3. [](http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=304829) 4. [21335](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/21335) 5. [VU#734032](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/734032) 6. [1017298](http://securitytracker.com/id?1017298) 7. [23155](http://secunia.com/advisories/23155) 8. [APPLE-SA-2006-11-28](http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2006/Nov/msg00001.html) 9. [TA06-333A](http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA06-333A.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5539, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5539 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5539 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 23, 2019 at 19:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 20:01 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: vmware ### Vulnerability Description VMware Workstation (15.x prior to 15.5.1) and Horizon View Agent (7.10.x prior to 7.10.1 and 7.5.x prior to 7.5.4) contain a DLL hijacking vulnerability due to insecure loading of a DLL by Cortado Thinprint. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow attackers with normal user privileges to escalate their privileges to administrator on a Windows machine where Workstation or View Agent is installed. ### Affected Products **VMware - VMware Workstation** Affected versions: - 15.x prior to 15.5.1 (Status: affected) **VMware - Horizon View Agent** Affected versions: - 7.10.x prior to 7.10.1 (Status: affected) - 7.5.x prior 7.5.4 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2019-0023.html)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-52144, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-52144 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-52144 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2024 at 07:11 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:48 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 28, 2023 at 20:16 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in RexTheme Product Feed Manager.This issue affects Product Feed Manager: from n/a through 7.3.15. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 5.5/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-22: Path Traversal ### Affected Products **RexTheme - Product Feed Manager** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/best-woocommerce-feed/wordpress-product-feed-manager-plugin-7-3-15-directory-traversal-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Muhammad Daffa (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-1567, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-1567 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-1567 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 21, 2007 at 21:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 12:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 21, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in War FTP Daemon 1.65, and possibly earlier, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by warftp_165.tar by Immunity. NOTE: this might be the same issue as CVE-1999-0256, CVE-2000-0131, or CVE-2006-2171, but due to Immunity's lack of details, this cannot be certain. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [22944](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/22944) 2. [24494](http://secunia.com/advisories/24494) 3. [](https://www.immunityinc.com/downloads/immpartners/warftp_165.tar) 4. [ADV-2007-0933](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/0933)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-0459, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-0459 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-0459 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 05, 2018 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: November 26, 2024 at 14:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected system to reboot or shut down. The vulnerability is due to insufficient server-side authorization checks. An attacker who is logged in to the web-based management interface as a low-privileged user could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use the low-privileged user account to reboot or shut down the affected system. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-285: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Cisco - Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20180905 Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Denial of Service Vulnerability](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180905-nfvis-dos) 2. [105290](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105290)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-2115, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-2115 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-2115 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 05, 2024 at 07:34 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 08, 2024 at 19:50 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 01, 2024 at 19:40 UTC - **Assigned By**: Wordfence ### Vulnerability Description The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the filter_users functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate their privileges to that of a teacher via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.8/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Affected Products **thimpress - LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin** Affected versions: - * (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/342a4482-f5d3-4cc9-a998-e3abac7142cf?source=cve) 2. [](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3061953/learnpress/tags/4.0.1/inc/admin/class-lp-admin.php) ### Credits - Tim Coen
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2013-6037, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2013-6037 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2013-6037 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 11, 2014 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 17:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 04, 2013 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: certcc ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in Aker Secure Mail Gateway 2.5.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the msg_id parameter. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [VU#687278](http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/687278) 2. [66024](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66024)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-50179, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-50179 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-50179 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2024 at 15:33 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 02, 2024 at 22:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 05, 2023 at 13:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: fortinet ### Vulnerability Description An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the device and public SDN connectors. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 4.7/10.0 - **Severity**: MEDIUM - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-295: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Fortinet - FortiADC** Affected versions: - 7.4.0 (Status: affected) - 7.2.0 (Status: affected) - 7.1.0 (Status: affected) - 7.0.0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480](https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2012-3157, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2012-3157 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2012-3157 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 16, 2012 at 23:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 19:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 06, 2012 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: oracle ### Vulnerability Description Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct Banking component in Oracle Financial Services Software 5.0.2, 5.0.5, 5.1.0, 5.2.0, 5.3.0 through 5.3.4, 6.0.1, 6.2.0, and 12 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity, related to BASE. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [flexcubedirectbanking-base-cve20123157(79360)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79360) 2. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2012-1515893.html) 3. [51019](http://secunia.com/advisories/51019) 4. [MDVSA-2013:150](http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-2464, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-2464 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-2464 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 11, 2018 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 04:21 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 15, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: sap ### Vulnerability Description SAP WebDynpro Java, versions 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not sufficiently encode user-controlled inputs, resulting in a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. ### Affected Products **SAP - SAP WebDynpro** Affected versions: - = 7.20 (Status: affected) - = 7.30 (Status: affected) - = 7.31 (Status: affected) - = 7.40 (Status: affected) - = 7.50 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2679378) 2. [](https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=499356993) 3. [105308](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105308)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-49609, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-49609 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-49609 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:23 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 08:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 26, 2025 at 02:21 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: power/reset: arm-versatile: Fix refcount leak in versatile_reboot_probe of_find_matching_node_and_match() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore. Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) - 0e545f57b708630c54c8c5c24ea7f7034f6c40d9 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 3.18 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 4.9.325 (Status: unaffected) - 4.14.290 (Status: unaffected) - 4.19.254 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.208 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.134 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.58 (Status: unaffected) - 5.18.15 (Status: unaffected) - 5.19 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4d224eec96a18fa8959512cd9e5b6a50bd16a41) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9ed3ad3a8d1dfbc829d86edb3236873a315db11) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6689754b121bd487f99680280102b3a5cd7374af) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78bdf732cf5d74d1c6ecda06830a91f80a4aef6f) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/493ceca3271316e74639c89ff8ac35883de64256) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71ab83ac65e2d671552374123bf920c1d698335a) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49fa778ee044b00471dd9ccae5f6a121fffea1ac) 8. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80192eff64eee9b3bc0594a47381937b94b9d65a)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-11615, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-11615 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-11615 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 30, 2019 at 19:40 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 30, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description /fileman/php/upload.php in doorGets 7.0 has an arbitrary file upload vulnerability. A remote normal registered user can use this vulnerability to upload backdoor files to control the server. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/itodaro/doorGets_cve)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-53135, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-53135 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-53135 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 04, 2024 at 14:20 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 04, 2025 at 09:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: November 19, 2024 at 17:17 UTC - **Assigned By**: Linux ### Vulnerability Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: VMX: Bury Intel PT virtualization (guest/host mode) behind CONFIG_BROKEN Hide KVM's pt_mode module param behind CONFIG_BROKEN, i.e. disable support for virtualizing Intel PT via guest/host mode unless BROKEN=y. There are myriad bugs in the implementation, some of which are fatal to the guest, and others which put the stability and health of the host at risk. For guest fatalities, the most glaring issue is that KVM fails to ensure tracing is disabled, and *stays* disabled prior to VM-Enter, which is necessary as hardware disallows loading (the guest's) RTIT_CTL if tracing is enabled (enforced via a VMX consistency check). Per the SDM: If the logical processor is operating with Intel PT enabled (if IA32_RTIT_CTL.TraceEn = 1) at the time of VM entry, the "load IA32_RTIT_CTL" VM-entry control must be 0. On the host side, KVM doesn't validate the guest CPUID configuration provided by userspace, and even worse, uses the guest configuration to decide what MSRs to save/load at VM-Enter and VM-Exit. E.g. configuring guest CPUID to enumerate more address ranges than are supported in hardware will result in KVM trying to passthrough, save, and load non-existent MSRs, which generates a variety of WARNs, ToPA ERRORs in the host, a potential deadlock, etc. ### Affected Products **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) - f99e3daf94ff35dd4a878d32ff66e1fd35223ad6 (Status: affected) **Linux - Linux** Affected versions: - 5.0 (Status: affected) - 0 (Status: unaffected) - 5.4.287 (Status: unaffected) - 5.10.231 (Status: unaffected) - 5.15.174 (Status: unaffected) - 6.1.119 (Status: unaffected) - 6.6.63 (Status: unaffected) - 6.11.10 (Status: unaffected) - 6.12 (Status: unaffected) ### References 1. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3742319d021f5aa3a0a8c828485fee14753f6de) 2. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4b42f926adcce4e5ec193c714afd9d37bba8e5b) 3. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8a1d572478b6f239061ee9578b2451bf2f021c2) 4. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6716f4230a8784957273ddd27326264b27b9313) 5. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d28b059ee4779b5102c5da6e929762520510e406) 6. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b91bb0ce5cd7005b376eac690ec664c1b56372ec) 7. [](https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa0d42cacf093a6fcca872edc954f6f812926a17)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34339, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-34339 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34339 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: November 03, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: May 02, 2025 at 20:23 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: ibm ### Vulnerability Description "IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.1, 11.2.0, 11.1.7 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by an authenticated user. IBM X-Force ID: 229963." ### Affected Products **n/a - IBM Cognos Analytics ** Affected versions: - "11.2.1, 11.2.0, 11.1.7" (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6828527)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-11786, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-11786 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-11786 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 15, 2020 at 17:01 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 15, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.56, R7500v2 before 1.0.3.46, R7800 before 1.0.2.68, R8900 before 1.0.4.28, R9000 before 1.0.4.28, RAX120 before 1.0.0.78, RBR50 before 2.3.5.30, RBS50 before 2.3.5.30, RBK50 before 2.3.5.30, XR500 before 2.3.2.56, and XR700 before 1.0.1.10. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kb.netgear.com/000061744/Security-Advisory-for-Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-on-Some-Routers-Gateways-and-WiFi-Systems-PSV-2018-0535)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-13683, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-13683 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-13683 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: July 09, 2018 at 06:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 09:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for exsulcoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md) 2. [](https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/exsulcoin)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-0316, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-0316 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-0316 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 18, 2020 at 15:26 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 05:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: October 17, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: google_android ### Vulnerability Description In Telephony, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of radio data with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-154934919 ### Affected Products **n/a - Android** Affected versions: - Android-11 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-4234, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-4234 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-4234 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 16, 2018 at 14:04 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 16, 2018 at 13:57 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 26, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-38440, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-38440 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-38440 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: October 18, 2021 at 12:38 UTC - **Last Updated**: September 17, 2024 at 04:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 10, 2021 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: icscert ### Vulnerability Description FATEK Automation WinProladder versions 3.30 and prior is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read, which may allow an attacker to read unauthorized information. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 3.3/10.0 - **Severity**: LOW - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **FATEK Automation - WinProladder** Affected versions: - All (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-280-06) ### Credits - xina1i and Natnael Samson (@NattiSamson), working with Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative, reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-1354, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-1354 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-1354 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 03, 2016 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 22:55 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 04, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: cisco ### Vulnerability Description Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Domain Manager (UCDM) 8.x before 8.1.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via crafted markup data, aka Bug ID CSCud41176. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [20160302 Cisco Unified Communications Domain Manager Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability](http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20160302-cucdm)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-10894, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-10894 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-10894 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 22, 2020 at 20:50 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 11:14 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 24, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zdi ### Vulnerability Description This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in a PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10190. ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read ### Affected Products **Foxit - PhantomPDF** Affected versions: - 9.7.1.29511 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php) 2. [](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-522/) ### Credits - Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-10907, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-10907 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-10907 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 07, 2019 at 13:32 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 22:40 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Airsonic 10.2.1 uses Spring's default remember-me mechanism based on MD5, with a fixed key of airsonic in GlobalSecurityConfig.java. An attacker able to capture cookies might be able to trivially bruteforce offline the passwords of associated users. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/airsonic/airsonic/commit/3e07ea52885f88d3fbec444dfd592f27bfb65647)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-33457, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-33457 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-33457 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 06, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: January 08, 2025 at 15:38 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 22, 2023 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description In Sogou Workflow v0.10.6, memcpy a negtive size in URIParser::parse , may cause buffer-overflow and crash. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/sogou/workflow/issues/1272)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-6491, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-6491 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-6491 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: December 13, 2016 at 15:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 01:29 UTC - **Reserved Date**: July 28, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Buffer overflow in the Get8BIMProperty function in MagickCore/property.c in ImageMagick before 6.9.5-4 and 7.x before 7.0.2-6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read, memory leak, and crash) via a crafted image. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [[oss-security] 20160728 CVE-Request Buffer overflow ImageMagick](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/28/13) 2. [[oss-security] 20160728 Re: CVE-Request Buffer overflow ImageMagick](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/07/28/15) 3. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/dd84447b63a71fa8c3f47071b09454efc667767b) 4. [1036501](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036501) 5. [92186](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92186) 6. [](https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/blob/6.9.5-4/ChangeLog) 7. [](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html) 8. [GLSA-201611-21](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-21)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2023-34392, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2023-34392 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2023-34392 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 31, 2023 at 15:31 UTC - **Last Updated**: October 01, 2024 at 16:59 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 02, 2023 at 17:18 UTC - **Assigned By**: SEL ### Vulnerability Description A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in the Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-5037 SEL Grid Configurator could allow an attacker to run arbitrary commands on managed devices by an authorized device operator. See Instruction Manual Appendix A and Appendix E dated 20230615 for more details. This issue affects SEL-5037 SEL Grid Configurator: before 4.5.0.20. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-306: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories - SEL-5037 SEL Grid Configurator** Affected versions: - 0 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://selinc.com/support/security-notifications/external-reports/) 2. [](https://www.nozominetworks.com/blog/) ### Credits - Andrea Palanca and Gabriele Quagliarella of Nozomi Networks
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2017-6209, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2017-6209 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2017-6209 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 15, 2017 at 14:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 15:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 23, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_identifier function in tgsi_text.c in the TGSI auxiliary module in the Gallium driver in virglrenderer before 0.6.0 allows local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access and QEMU process crash) via vectors related to parsing properties. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [GLSA-201707-06](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201707-06) 2. [[virglrenderer-devel] 20170210 [ANNOUNCE] virglrenderer 0.6.0](https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/virglrenderer-devel/2017-February/000145.html) 3. [](https://cgit.freedesktop.org/virglrenderer/commit/?id=e534b51ca3c3cd25f3990589932a9ed711c59b27) 4. [96437](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96437) 5. [[oss-security] 20170224 CVE-2017-6209 Virglrenderer: stack buffer oveflow in parse_identifier](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/23/20) 6. [](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1426149)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2009-2257, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2009-2257 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2009-2257 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: June 30, 2009 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 05:44 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 29, 2009 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description The administrative web interface on the Netgear DG632 with firmware 3.4.0_ap allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a direct request to (1) gateway/commands/saveconfig.html, and (2) stattbl.htm, (3) modemmenu.htm, (4) onload.htm, (5) form.css, (6) utility.js, and possibly (7) indextop.htm in html/. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.tomneaves.co.uk/Netgear_DG632_Authentication_Bypass.txt) 2. [20090615 Netgear DG632 Router Authentication Bypass Vulnerability](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/504312/100/0/threaded) 3. [8963](http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8963) 4. [1022404](http://securitytracker.com/id?1022404)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2016-3369, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2016-3369 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2016-3369 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: September 14, 2016 at 10:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 23:56 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 15, 2016 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: microsoft ### Vulnerability Description Microsoft Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors, aka "Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability." ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [MS16-110](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-110) 2. [1036798](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036798) 3. [92850](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92850)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2019-5493, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2019-5493 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2019-5493 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 02, 2019 at 14:37 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 04, 2024 at 19:54 UTC - **Reserved Date**: January 07, 2019 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: netapp ### Vulnerability Description Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode versions prior to 8.2.5P3 are susceptible to a vulnerability which discloses information to an unauthenticated attacker. A successful attack requires that multiple non-default options be enabled. ### Affected Products **Netapp - Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode** Affected versions: - Below 8.2.5P3 (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190801-0002/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2021-21231, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2021-21231 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2021-21231 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 30, 2021 at 20:15 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 18:09 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 21, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: Chrome ### Vulnerability Description Insufficient data validation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 90.0.4430.93 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. ### Affected Products **Google - Chrome** Affected versions: - unspecified (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_26.html) 2. [](https://crbug.com/1198696) 3. [GLSA-202104-08](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-08) 4. [DSA-4911](https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4911) 5. [FEDORA-2021-c3754414e7](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VUZBGKGVZADNA3I24NVG7HAYYUTOSN5A/) 6. [FEDORA-2021-ff893e12c5](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EAJ42L4JFPBJATCZ7MOZQTUDGV4OEHHG/) 7. [FEDORA-2021-35d2bb4627](https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U3GZ42MYPGD35V652ZPVPYYS7A7LVXVY/)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2024-0082, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2024-0082 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2024-0082 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 08, 2024 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 01, 2024 at 17:41 UTC - **Reserved Date**: December 02, 2023 at 00:41 UTC - **Assigned By**: nvidia ### Vulnerability Description NVIDIA ChatRTX for Windows contains a vulnerability in the UI, where an attacker can cause improper privilege management by sending open file requests to the application. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to local escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 8.2/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-269: Security Weakness ### Affected Products **nvidia - ChatRTX** Affected versions: - 0.2 and prior versions (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5532)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2018-10806, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2018-10806 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2018-10806 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: May 08, 2018 at 07:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 05, 2024 at 07:46 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 08, 2018 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description An issue was discovered in Frog CMS 0.9.5. There is a reflected Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability via the file[current_name] parameter to the admin/?/plugin/file_manager/rename URI. This can be used in conjunction with CSRF. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/philippe/FrogCMS/issues/10)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2020-13611, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2020-13611 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2020-13611 - **State**: REJECTED - **Published Date**: March 23, 2021 at 22:30 UTC - **Last Updated**: March 23, 2021 at 22:30 UTC - **Reserved Date**: May 26, 2020 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: zephyr ### Vulnerability Description No description available
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2007-4335, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2007-4335 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2007-4335 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 14, 2007 at 18:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 14:53 UTC - **Reserved Date**: August 14, 2007 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Format string vulnerability in the SMTP server component in Qbik WinGate 5.x and 6.x before 6.2.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service crash) via format string specifiers in certain unexpected commands, which trigger a crash during error logging. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](http://www.harmonysecurity.com/HS-A007.html) 2. [](http://www.wingate.com/news.php?id=50) 3. [3001](http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3001) 4. [25272](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25272) 5. [25303](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25303) 6. [qbik-smtp-dos(35950)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/35950) 7. [20070810 [HS-A007] Qbik WinGate Remote Denial of Service](http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/476011/100/0/threaded) 8. [26412](http://secunia.com/advisories/26412) 9. [ADV-2007-2859](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/2859)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2015-8989, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2015-8989 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2015-8989 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 14, 2017 at 22:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 06, 2024 at 08:36 UTC - **Reserved Date**: February 27, 2017 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: intel ### Vulnerability Description Unsalted password vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager (web portal) component in Intel Security McAfee Vulnerability Manager (MVM) 7.5.8 and earlier allows attackers to more easily decrypt user passwords via brute force attacks against the database. ### Affected Products **Intel - McAfee Vulnerability Manager (MVM)** Affected versions: - 7.5.8 and earlier (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10117)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2006-1255, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2006-1255 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2006-1255 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: March 19, 2006 at 01:00 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 07, 2024 at 17:03 UTC - **Reserved Date**: March 18, 2006 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description Stack-based buffer overflow in the IMAP service in Mercur Messaging 5.0 SP3 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long string to the (1) LOGIN or (2) SELECT command, a different set of attack vectors and possibly a different vulnerability than CVE-2003-1177. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [ADV-2006-0977](http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/0977) 2. [23950](http://www.osvdb.org/23950) 3. [mercur-imap-bo(25290)](https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/25290) 4. [20060316 Mercur IMAPD 5.0 SP3 DoS Exploit or more?](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2006/Mar/1111) 5. [20060316 Re: Mercur IMAPD 5.0 SP3 DoS Exploit or more?](http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2006/Mar/1167) 6. [19267](http://secunia.com/advisories/19267) 7. [17138](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17138)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2025-32527, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2025-32527 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2025-32527 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: April 17, 2025 at 15:47 UTC - **Last Updated**: April 17, 2025 at 18:25 UTC - **Reserved Date**: April 09, 2025 at 11:19 UTC - **Assigned By**: Patchstack ### Vulnerability Description Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in pey22 T&P Gallery Slider allows Stored XSS. This issue affects T&P Gallery Slider: from n/a through 1.2. ### CVSS Metrics - **CVSS Base Score**: 7.1/10.0 - **Severity**: HIGH - **CVSS Vector**: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L` ### Weakness Classification (CWE) - CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) ### Affected Products **pey22 - T&P Gallery Slider** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/tp-gallery-slider/vulnerability/wordpress-t-p-gallery-slider-plugin-1-2-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) ### Credits - Mika (Patchstack Alliance)
You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in penetration testing, vulnerability research, and exploit development. Provide comprehensive technical analysis of CVE vulnerabilities with academic rigor and practical exploitation insights.
Provide a comprehensive technical analysis of CVE-2022-34293, including exploitation vectors, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.
## CVE-2022-34293 Vulnerability Details ### CVE Metadata - **CVE ID**: CVE-2022-34293 - **State**: PUBLISHED - **Published Date**: August 08, 2022 at 15:35 UTC - **Last Updated**: August 03, 2024 at 09:07 UTC - **Reserved Date**: June 22, 2022 at 00:00 UTC - **Assigned By**: mitre ### Vulnerability Description wolfSSL before 5.4.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via DTLS because a check for return-routability can be skipped. ### Affected Products **n/a - n/a** Affected versions: - n/a (Status: affected) ### References 1. [](https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/releases/tag/v5.4.0-stable) 2. [[oss-security] 20220808 wolfSSL 5.4.0 fixes CVE-2022-34293 and other issues](http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/08/6)