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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Hamed has recently found a string t and suddenly became quite fond of it. He spent several days trying to find all occurrences of t in other strings he had. Finally he became tired and started thinking about the following problem. Given a string s how many ways are there to extract k ≥ 1 non-overlapping substrings from it such that each of them contains string t as a substring? More formally, you need to calculate the number of ways to choose two sequences a1, a2, ..., ak and b1, b2, ..., bk satisfying the following requirements: * k ≥ 1 * <image> * <image> * <image> * <image> t is a substring of string saisai + 1... sbi (string s is considered as 1-indexed). As the number of ways can be rather large print it modulo 109 + 7. Input Input consists of two lines containing strings s and t (1 ≤ |s|, |t| ≤ 105). Each string consists of lowercase Latin letters. Output Print the answer in a single line. Examples Input ababa aba Output 5 Input welcometoroundtwohundredandeightytwo d Output 274201 Input ddd d Output 12
instruction
0
74,542
0
149,084
Tags: dp, strings Correct Solution: ``` def main(): s, t = input(), input() n, m = len(s), len(t) t = '$'.join((t, s)) p = [0] k = 0 for i in range(1, n + m + 1): while k and t[k] != t[i]: k = p[k - 1] if t[k] == t[i]: k += 1 p.append(k) ans = [0] * n sums = [0] * (n + 1) curs = 0 was = False j = 0 MOD = 1000000007 for i in range(n): if p[i + m + 1] == m: if not was: was = True curs = 1 while j <= i - m: curs = (curs + sums[j] + 1) % MOD j += 1 ans[i] = curs sums[i] = (sums[i - 1] + ans[i]) % MOD print(sum(ans) % MOD) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
74,542
0
149,085
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Hamed has recently found a string t and suddenly became quite fond of it. He spent several days trying to find all occurrences of t in other strings he had. Finally he became tired and started thinking about the following problem. Given a string s how many ways are there to extract k ≥ 1 non-overlapping substrings from it such that each of them contains string t as a substring? More formally, you need to calculate the number of ways to choose two sequences a1, a2, ..., ak and b1, b2, ..., bk satisfying the following requirements: * k ≥ 1 * <image> * <image> * <image> * <image> t is a substring of string saisai + 1... sbi (string s is considered as 1-indexed). As the number of ways can be rather large print it modulo 109 + 7. Input Input consists of two lines containing strings s and t (1 ≤ |s|, |t| ≤ 105). Each string consists of lowercase Latin letters. Output Print the answer in a single line. Examples Input ababa aba Output 5 Input welcometoroundtwohundredandeightytwo d Output 274201 Input ddd d Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): s, t = input(), input() n, m = len(s), len(t) ans = [0] * n sums = [0] * (n + 1) curs = j = 0 was = False MOD = 1000000007 idx = s.find(t) + m - 1 ll = [] for i in range(n): if i == idx: ll.append(idx) idx = s.find(t, i - m + 2) if idx < 0: idx = n idx += m - 1 if not was: was = True curs = 1 while j <= i - m: curs = (curs + sums[j] + 1) % MOD j += 1 ans[i] = curs sums[i] = (sums[i - 1] + ans[i]) % MOD print(ll) print(sum(ans) % MOD) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
74,543
0
149,086
No
output
1
74,543
0
149,087
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Hamed has recently found a string t and suddenly became quite fond of it. He spent several days trying to find all occurrences of t in other strings he had. Finally he became tired and started thinking about the following problem. Given a string s how many ways are there to extract k ≥ 1 non-overlapping substrings from it such that each of them contains string t as a substring? More formally, you need to calculate the number of ways to choose two sequences a1, a2, ..., ak and b1, b2, ..., bk satisfying the following requirements: * k ≥ 1 * <image> * <image> * <image> * <image> t is a substring of string saisai + 1... sbi (string s is considered as 1-indexed). As the number of ways can be rather large print it modulo 109 + 7. Input Input consists of two lines containing strings s and t (1 ≤ |s|, |t| ≤ 105). Each string consists of lowercase Latin letters. Output Print the answer in a single line. Examples Input ababa aba Output 5 Input welcometoroundtwohundredandeightytwo d Output 274201 Input ddd d Output 12 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): s, t = input(), input() n, m = len(s), len(t) ans = [0] * n sums = [0] * (n + 1) curs = j = 0 was = False MOD = 1000000007 idx = s.find(t) for i in range(n): if i == idx: idx = s.find(t, i + 1) if idx < 0: idx = n if not was: was = True curs = 1 while j <= i - m: curs = (curs + sums[j] + 1) % MOD j += 1 ans[i] = curs sums[i] = (sums[i - 1] + ans[i]) % MOD print(sum(ans) % MOD) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
74,544
0
149,088
No
output
1
74,544
0
149,089
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,194
0
150,388
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys MOD = 1000000007 def red(x): return x if x < MOD else x - MOD S = input() n = len(S) i = 0 while i < n and S[i] == '0': i += 1 if i == n: print (n) sys.exit() j = n while j and S[j - 1] == '0': j -= 1 fac = (i + 1) * (n - j + 1) S = S[i:j] n = len(S) count0 = [+(c == '0') for c in S] for i in reversed(range(n - 1)): if count0[i]: count0[i] += count0[i + 1] ways0 = 1 ways1 = 0 buckets = [0] * (n + 1) buckets[0] = 1 for i in reversed(range(n)): if count0[i]: c = count0[i] ways0 = red(ways0 - buckets[c] + MOD) buckets[c] = ways1 ways0 = red(ways0 + ways1) else: ways1 = red(ways1 + ways0) print (ways1 * fac % MOD) ```
output
1
75,194
0
150,389
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,195
0
150,390
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys def minp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def mint(): return int(minp()) def mints(): return map(int, minp().split()) def solve(): MOD = int(1e9+7) was = set() s = list(map(int, minp())) n = len(s) first, last = None, None for i in range(n): v = s[i] if v == 1: first = i break if first is None: print(n) return dp = [0]*n dp[first] = 1 st = [] stv = [] r = 0 i = first while i < n: j = i + 1 while j < n and s[j] == 0: j += 1 r = (r + dp[i]) % MOD if j == n: last = i break c = j - i - 1 add = 0 st.append(0) stv.append(dp[i]) while len(st) > 0 and st[-1] <= c: v = st.pop() d = stv.pop() dp[j] = (dp[j] + d*(c - v + 1)) % MOD add += d if len(st) > 0 and st[-1] == c + 1: stv[-1] = (stv[-1] + add) % MOD else: st.append(c + 1) stv.append(add) i = j print((r * (first+1) * (n-last)) % MOD) solve() ```
output
1
75,195
0
150,391
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,196
0
150,392
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] Start=1 End=1 if data[0][0]=="0": Start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(Start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": End+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*Start*End) exit() odd=[(comp[i],i//2) for i in range(n) if i%2==1] #print(odd) N=len(odd) ID=[-1]*n stack=[] for i in range(N): while stack and stack[-1][0]<odd[i][0]: stack.pop() if stack: ID[2*i+1]=stack[-1][1] stack.append(odd[i]) #print(ID[1::2]) dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n for i in range(2,n,2): id=ID[i-1] if id==-1: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res #prel[i-1]=1 else: j=2*id+1 #res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+pre[j]-comp[i-1]*dp[j-1])%mod pre[i-1]=res #prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod #print(pre) #print(dp) print((dp[-1]*Start*End)%mod) ```
output
1
75,196
0
150,393
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,197
0
150,394
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` MOD = 1000000007 def main(): s = input() n = len(s) zero = [0] * n for i in range(n): if s[i] == '0': zero[i] = zero[i-1] + 1 if i else 1 nxt, dp = [0] * (n+2), [0] * (n+2) for i in range(n+1): nxt[i] = n for i in range(n-1, -1, -1): dp[i] = ((zero[i] <= zero[n-1]) + dp[nxt[0]] + dp[nxt[zero[i] + 1]]) % MOD nxt[zero[i]] = i ans = n if nxt[0] >= n else dp[nxt[0]] * (nxt[0] + 1) % MOD print(ans) main() ```
output
1
75,197
0
150,395
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,198
0
150,396
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] Start=1 End=1 if data[0][0]=="0": Start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(Start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": End+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*Start*End) exit() odd=[comp[i] for i in range(n) if i%2==1] N=len(odd) N0 = 2**(N-1).bit_length() data = [None]*(2*N0) INF = (-1, 0) # 区間[l, r+1)の値をvに書き換える # vは(t, value)という値にする (新しい値ほどtは大きくなる) def update(l, r, v): L = l + N0; R = r + N0 while L < R: if R & 1: R -= 1 data[R-1] = v if L & 1: data[L-1] = v L += 1 L >>= 1; R >>= 1 # a_iの現在の値を取得 def _query(k): k += N0-1 s = INF while k >= 0: if data[k]: s = max(s, data[k]) k = (k - 1) // 2 return s # これを呼び出す def query(k): return _query(k)[1] ID=[-1]*n for i in range(N): start=0 end=N while end-start>1: test=(end+start)//2 if query(test)>=odd[i]: start=test else: end=test #print(i,start,odd[i]) if start!=0: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: if query(0)>=odd[i]: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: ID[2*i+1]=-1 update(0,i+1,(i,odd[i])) dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n for i in range(2,n,2): id=ID[i-1] if id==-1: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res #prel[i-1]=1 else: j=2*id+1 #res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+pre[j]-comp[i-1]*dp[j-1])%mod pre[i-1]=res #prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod #print(pre) #print(dp) print((dp[-1]*Start*End)%mod) ```
output
1
75,198
0
150,397
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,199
0
150,398
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 10**9+7;S = readline().strip().split('1') if len(S) == 1:print(len(S[0])) else: S = [len(s)+1 for s in S];ans = S[0]*S[-1];S = S[1:-1];dp = [0]*(max(S)+2);dp[0] = 1 for ai in S: res = 0;rz = 0 for i in range(ai+1):res = (res + dp[i])%MOD;rz = (rz + (ai-i)*dp[i])%MOD;dp[i] = 0 dp[0] = rz;dp[ai] = res aaa = 0 for d in dp:aaa = (aaa+d)%MOD print(aaa*ans%MOD) ```
output
1
75,199
0
150,399
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation.
instruction
0
75,200
0
150,400
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 10**9+7 S = readline().strip().split('1') if len(S) == 1: print(len(S[0])) else: S = [len(s)+1 for s in S] ans = S[0]*S[-1] S = S[1:-1] dp = [0]*(max(S)+2) dp[0] = 1 for ai in S: res = 0 rz = 0 for i in range(ai+1): res = (res + dp[i])%MOD rz = (rz + (ai-i)*dp[i])%MOD dp[i] = 0 dp[0] = rz dp[ai] = res aaa = 0 for d in dp: aaa = (aaa+d)%MOD print(aaa*ans%MOD) ```
output
1
75,200
0
150,401
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation. Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] start=1 end=1 if data[0][0]=="0": start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": end+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*start*end) exit() dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n prel=[0]*n premono=[0]*n pre[1]=comp[0]*comp[1] prel[1]=1 premono[1]=comp[1] odd=[(comp[i],i) for i in range(n) if i%2==1] odd.sort(reverse=True) ID=[0]*n for i in range(len(odd)): val,id=odd[i] ID[id]=i for i in range(2,n,2): #for j in range(i-1,0,-2): #if comp[j]>now: #res+=dp[j-1]*(comp[j]-now) #now=comp[j] id=ID[i-1] if id==0: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=1 premono[i-1]=dp[i-2] else: j=odd[id-1][1] res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 premono[i-1]=(premono[j]+dp[i-2])%mod dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod print((dp[-1]*start*end)%mod) ```
instruction
0
75,201
0
150,402
No
output
1
75,201
0
150,403
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation. Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] Start=1 End=1 if data[0][0]=="0": Start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(Start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": End+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*Start*End) exit() dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n prel=[0]*n premono=[0]*n pre[1]=comp[0]*comp[1] prel[1]=1 premono[1]=comp[1] odd=[comp[i] for i in range(n) if i%2==1] N=len(odd) N0 = 2**(N-1).bit_length() data = [None]*(2*N0) INF = (-1, 0) # 区間[l, r+1)の値をvに書き換える # vは(t, value)という値にする (新しい値ほどtは大きくなる) def update(l, r, v): L = l + N0; R = r + N0 while L < R: if R & 1: R -= 1 data[R-1] = v if L & 1: data[L-1] = v L += 1 L >>= 1; R >>= 1 # a_iの現在の値を取得 def _query(k): k += N0-1 s = INF while k >= 0: if data[k]: s = max(s, data[k]) k = (k - 1) // 2 return s # これを呼び出す def query(k): return _query(k)[1] ID=[-1]*n for i in range(N): start=0 end=N while end-start>1: test=(end+start)//2 if query(test)>=odd[i]: start=test else: end=test #print(i,start,odd[i]) if start!=0: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: if query(0)>=odd[i]: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: ID[2*i+1]=-1 update(0,i+1,(i,odd[i])) #print(comp) #print(odd) #print(ID) for i in range(2,n,2): #for j in range(i-1,0,-2): #if comp[j]>now: #res+=dp[j-1]*(comp[j]-now) #now=comp[j] id=ID[i-1] if id==-1: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=1 premono[i-1]=dp[i-2] else: j=2*id+1 res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 premono[i-1]=(premono[j]+dp[i-2])%mod dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod #print(dp) print((dp[-1]*Start*End)%mod) ```
instruction
0
75,202
0
150,404
No
output
1
75,202
0
150,405
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation. Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] Start=1 End=1 if data[0][0]=="0": Start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(Start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": End+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*Start*End) exit() odd=[comp[i] for i in range(n) if i%2==1] N=len(odd) N0 = 2**(N-1).bit_length() data = [None]*(2*N0) INF = (-1, 0) # 区間[l, r+1)の値をvに書き換える # vは(t, value)という値にする (新しい値ほどtは大きくなる) def update(l, r, v): L = l + N0; R = r + N0 while L < R: if R & 1: R -= 1 data[R-1] = v if L & 1: data[L-1] = v L += 1 L >>= 1; R >>= 1 # a_iの現在の値を取得 def _query(k): k += N0-1 s = INF while k >= 0: if data[k]: s = max(s, data[k]) k = (k - 1) // 2 return s # これを呼び出す def query(k): return _query(k)[1] ID=[-1]*n for i in range(N): start=0 end=N while end-start>1: test=(end+start)//2 if query(test)>=odd[i]: start=test else: end=test #print(i,start,odd[i]) if start!=0: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: if query(0)>=odd[i]: ID[2*i+1]=start update(start+1,i+1,(i,odd[i])) else: ID[2*i+1]=-1 update(0,i+1,(i,odd[i])) #print(comp) dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n prel=[0]*n premono=[0]*n pre[1]=comp[0]*comp[1] prel[1]=1 premono[1]=comp[0] for i in range(2,n,2): id=ID[i-1] if id==-1: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=1 premono[i-1]=dp[i-2] else: j=2*id+1 #res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+pre[j]-comp[i-1]*premono[j])%mod pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 premono[i-1]=(premono[j]+dp[i-2])%mod dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod #print(dp) print((dp[-1]*Start*End)%mod) ```
instruction
0
75,203
0
150,406
No
output
1
75,203
0
150,407
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Koa the Koala has a binary string s of length n. Koa can perform no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations of the following form: In one operation Koa selects positions i and i+1 for some i with 1 ≤ i < |s| and sets s_i to max(s_i, s_{i+1}). Then Koa deletes position i+1 from s (after the removal, the remaining parts are concatenated). Note that after every operation the length of s decreases by 1. How many different binary strings can Koa obtain by doing no more than n-1 (possibly zero) operations modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007)? Input The only line of input contains binary string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 10^6). For all i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) s_i = 0 or s_i = 1. Output On a single line print the answer to the problem modulo 10^9+7 (1000000007). Examples Input 000 Output 3 Input 0101 Output 6 Input 0001111 Output 16 Input 00101100011100 Output 477 Note In the first sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 0, 00 and 000. In the second sample Koa can obtain binary strings: 1, 01, 11, 011, 101 and 0101. For example: * to obtain 01 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → 0(10)1 → 011 → 0(11) → 01. * to obtain 11 from 0101 Koa can operate as follows: 0101 → (01)01 → 101 → 1(01) → 11. Parentheses denote the two positions Koa selected in each operation. Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import groupby s=input() n=len(s) s=[s[i] for i in range(n)] mod=10**9+7 data=groupby(s) data=[(key,len(list(group))) for key,group in data] start=1 end=1 if data[0][0]=="0": start+=data[0][1] data=data[1:] if not data: print(start-1) exit() if data[-1][0]=="0": end+=data[-1][1] data.pop() comp=[0]*len(data) for i in range(len(data)): comp[i]=data[i][1] n=len(comp) if n==1: print(comp[0]*start*end) exit() dp=[0]*n dp[0]=comp[0] pre=[0]*n prel=[0]*n premono=[0]*n pre[1]=comp[0]*comp[1] prel[1]=1 premono[1]=comp[1] odd=[(comp[i],i) for i in range(n) if i%2==1] odd.sort(reverse=True) ID=[0]*n for i in range(len(odd)): val,id=odd[i] ID[id]=i for i in range(2,n,2): res=0 now=0 #for j in range(i-1,0,-2): #if comp[j]>now: #res+=dp[j-1]*(comp[j]-now) #now=comp[j] id=ID[i-1] if id==0: res=comp[i-1]*dp[i-2] pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=1 premono[i-1]=dp[i-2] else: j=odd[id-1][0] res=(comp[i-1]*dp[i-2]+(comp[j]-comp[i-1])*premono[j])%mod pre[i-1]=res prel[i-1]=prel[j]+1 premono[i-1]=(premono[j]+dp[i-2])%mod dp[i]=(comp[i]*res+dp[i-2]+comp[i])%mod print((dp[-1]*start*end)%mod) ```
instruction
0
75,204
0
150,408
No
output
1
75,204
0
150,409
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,563
0
151,126
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` strs=input() array=[] char=[] count=1 char.append(strs[0]) i=1 while(i<len(strs)): if(strs[i]==strs[i-1]): count+=1 else: array.append(count) char.append(strs[i]) count=1 i+=1 array.append(count) bback=[] aback=[] bfront=[] afront=[] i=0 while(i<len(array)): if(i==0): if(char[i]=='b'): aback.append(0) bback.append(array[0]) else: bback.append(0) aback.append(array[0]) else: if(char[i]=='b'): aback.append(aback[i-1]) bback.append(bback[i-1]+array[i]) else: aback.append(aback[i-1]+array[i]) bback.append(bback[i-1]) i+=1 i=0 while(i<len(array)): afront.append(aback[-1]-aback[i]) bfront.append(bback[-1]-bback[i]) i+=1 if(len(array)==1): print(array[0]) else: maxm=-1 i=0 while(i<len(array)): if(char[i]=='b'): j=i while(j<len(array)): if(char[j]=='b'): if(j==i): ans=aback[i]+array[i]+afront[i] if(ans>maxm): maxm=ans else: ans=aback[i]+array[i]+(bback[j]-bback[i])+afront[j] if(ans>maxm): maxm=ans j+=1 i+=1 print(maxm) ```
output
1
75,563
0
151,127
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,564
0
151,128
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s = input() a, b = [0], [0] a_count, b_count = 0, 0 for x in s: if x == 'a': a_count += 1 else: b_count += 1 a.append(a_count) b.append(b_count) best = b_count for i in range(len(a)): for j in range(i, len(a)): best = max(best, a[i] + (a_count-a[j]) + (b[j]-b[i])) print(best) ```
output
1
75,564
0
151,129
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,565
0
151,130
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s = list(input()) n = len(s) lis=[[0,0] for i in range(n+2)] for i in range(n): if s[i]=='a': lis[i+1][0]=lis[i][0]+1 lis[i+1][1]=lis[i][1] else: lis[i+1][0]=lis[i][0] lis[i+1][1]=lis[i][1]+1 #print(lis) ans=0 for i in range(1,n+1): for j in range(i,n+2): tmp=0 tmp+=(lis[j-1][1]-lis[i-1][1]) tmp+=(lis[i-1][0]) tmp+=(lis[n][0]-lis[j-1][0]) # print(tmp,i,j) ans=max(ans,tmp) print(ans) ```
output
1
75,565
0
151,131
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,566
0
151,132
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s = input().strip() n = len(s) dp = [[0, 0, 0] for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): if s[i] == 'a': dp[i][0] = 1 for j in range(i): dp[i][0] = max(dp[i][0], dp[j][0] + 1) dp[i][1] = dp[i][0] dp[i][2] = 1 for j in range(i): dp[i][2] = max(dp[i][2], dp[j][1] + 1, dp[j][2] + 1) else: dp[i][0] = 0 dp[i][1] = 1 for j in range(i): dp[i][1] = max(dp[i][1], dp[j][1] + 1) dp[i][2] = 1 for j in range(i): dp[i][2] = max(dp[i][2], dp[j][1] + 1) ans = 0 for i in range(n): ans = max(ans, dp[i][2]) print(ans) ```
output
1
75,566
0
151,133
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,567
0
151,134
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s = input() n = len(s) dp = [] dp.append((0, 0, 0)) for i in range(n): if s[i] == 'a': dp.append((dp[-1][0] + 1, dp[-1][1], max(dp[-1][1:]) + 1)) elif s[i] == 'b': dp.append((dp[-1][0], max(dp[-1][1], dp[-1][0]) + 1, dp[-1][-1])) print(max(dp[-1])) ```
output
1
75,567
0
151,135
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,568
0
151,136
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s=input() n=len(s) prefa=[0]*(n) prefb=[0]*(n) prefa[0]=(s[0]=='a') prefb[0]=(s[0]=='b') c=0 for i in range(1,n): prefa[i]=prefa[i-1]+(s[i]=='a') prefb[i]=prefb[i-1]+(s[i]=='b') ans1,ans=0,0 prefa=[0]+prefa prefb=[0]+prefb for i in range(n+1): for j in range(i,n+1): ans1=(prefa[n]-prefa[j])+(prefb[j]-prefb[i])+(prefa[i]) if ans1>ans:ans=ans1 print(ans) ```
output
1
75,568
0
151,137
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,569
0
151,138
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` max1=0 string=input() first=0 second=0 third=0 i=0 length=len(string) while(i<length): if string[i]=='a': if second>third: third=second+1 else: third+=1 first+=1 if string[i]=='b': if first>second: second=first+1 else: second+=1 i+=1 print(max(third,first,second)) ```
output
1
75,569
0
151,139
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful.
instruction
0
75,570
0
151,140
Tags: brute force, dp Correct Solution: ``` s = input() a = [0, 0, 0] for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == "a": a[2] = max(a) + 1 a[0] += 1 else: a[1] = max(a[0], a[1]) + 1 print(max(a)) ```
output
1
75,570
0
151,141
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() a_count = s.count('a') b_count = len(s) - a_count a_counts = [0] * len(s) b_counts = [0] * len(s) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == 'a': a_counts[i] = 1 else: b_counts[i] = 1 if i > 0: a_counts[i] += a_counts[i - 1] b_counts[i] += b_counts[i - 1] best = 0 count = 0 for i in range(-1, len(s)): for j in range(i + 1, len(s) + 1): count = 0 if i >= 0: count += a_counts[i] count += (b_count if j == len(s) else b_counts[j]) - (0 if i < 0 else b_counts[i]) count += 0 if j == len(s) else (a_count - a_counts[j]) if best < count: best = count print(best) ```
instruction
0
75,571
0
151,142
Yes
output
1
75,571
0
151,143
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` s = ' '+input() dp = [[0,0,0]for i in range(len(s)+5)] i = 0 while i<len(s)-1: i += 1 if s[i]=='a': dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0] + 1 dp[i][1] = dp[i-1][1] dp[i][2] = max(dp[i-1][0],dp[i-1][1],dp[i-1][2])+1 if s[i]=='b': dp[i][0] = dp[i - 1][0] dp[i][1] = max(dp[i - 1][0],dp[i-1][1]) + 1 dp[i][2] = max(dp[i - 1][0], dp[i - 1][2]) print(max(dp[i][0],dp[i][1],dp[i][2])) ```
instruction
0
75,572
0
151,144
Yes
output
1
75,572
0
151,145
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` a = input() dp1 = 0 dp2 = 0 cnt = 0 for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == 'a': cnt += 1 dp2 = max(dp1 + 1, dp2 + 1) else: dp1 = max(dp1 + 1, cnt + 1) print(max(dp1,dp2)) ```
instruction
0
75,573
0
151,146
Yes
output
1
75,573
0
151,147
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() n = len(s) dp = [[10 ** 9 for j in range(4)] for i in range(n + 1)] dp[0][0] = 0 for i in range(n + 1): for j in range(3): cnt = 0 for k in range(i, n + 1): dp[k][j + 1] = min(dp[k][j + 1], dp[i][j] + cnt) if k < n and ((j == 1 and s[k] == 'a') or (j != 1 and s[k] == 'b')): cnt += 1 print(n - dp[n][3]) ```
instruction
0
75,574
0
151,148
Yes
output
1
75,574
0
151,149
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` import random, math from copy import deepcopy as dc # To Genrate Random Number for Test-Cases def randomNumber(s, e): return random.randint(s, e) # To Generate Random Array for Test-Cases def randomArray(s, e, s_size, e_size): size = random.randint(s_size, e_size) arr = [randomNumber(s, e) for i in range(size)] return arr # To Generate Question Specific Test-Cases def testcase(): pass # Brute Force Approach to check Solution def brute(): pass # Efficient Approach for problem def effe(): pass # Function to call the actual solution def solution(s): sa = 0 mb = 0 ea = 0 cur_b = 0 cur_a = 0 n = len(s) for i in range(n): if s[i] == 'a' and not mb: sa += 1 elif s[i] == 'a' and mb: ea += 1 elif s[i] == 'b' and not ea: mb += 1 elif s[i] == 'b' and ea: cur_b += 1 if cur_b > ea: ea = 0 mb += cur_b cur_b = 0 # print(sa+mb+ea) return sa + mb +ea # Function to take input def input_test(): s = input() out = solution(s) print(out) # Function to check test my code def test(): pass input_test() # test() ```
instruction
0
75,575
0
151,150
No
output
1
75,575
0
151,151
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` #nikita and string s = input() #bflag, baflag, su dp = [0,0,0] for i in s: if i == 'b': if dp[1]: dp[2] += dp[1] dp[1] = 0 dp[0] = 1 elif i == 'a': if dp[0]: dp[1] += 1 print(len(s)-dp[2]) ```
instruction
0
75,576
0
151,152
No
output
1
75,576
0
151,153
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict from itertools import groupby def reverse_enumerate(seq): n = len(seq) for i in range(n): yield n - 1 - i, seq[n - 1 - i] class Symbol(object): def __init__(self, symbol, iter=None): self.symbol = symbol self.size = sum(1 for _ in iter) if iter else 0 def __hash__(self): return hash(self.symbol) def solve(inp): symbols = [Symbol(s, i) for s, i in groupby(inp)] longest_end_a = defaultdict(int) longest_start_a = defaultdict(int) longest_end_b = defaultdict(int) n = len(symbols) for idx, symbol in reverse_enumerate(symbols): if symbol.symbol == "a": longest_end_a[idx] = longest_end_a[idx + 1] + symbol.size longest_end_b[idx] = longest_end_b[idx + 1] else: longest_end_a[idx] = longest_end_a[idx + 1] longest_end_b[idx] = longest_end_b[idx + 1] + symbol.size for idx, symbol in enumerate(symbols): if symbol.symbol == "a": longest_start_a[idx] = longest_start_a[idx - 1] + symbol.size else: longest_start_a[idx] = longest_start_a[idx - 1] return max( longest_start_a[idx] + (longest_end_b[idx] - longest_end_b[second_idx]) + longest_end_a[second_idx] for idx in range(n) for second_idx in range(idx + 1, n) ) if __name__ == "__main__": print(solve(input())) ```
instruction
0
75,577
0
151,154
No
output
1
75,577
0
151,155
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. One day Nikita found the string containing letters "a" and "b" only. Nikita thinks that string is beautiful if it can be cut into 3 strings (possibly empty) without changing the order of the letters, where the 1-st and the 3-rd one contain only letters "a" and the 2-nd contains only letters "b". Nikita wants to make the string beautiful by removing some (possibly none) of its characters, but without changing their order. What is the maximum length of the string he can get? Input The first line contains a non-empty string of length not greater than 5 000 containing only lowercase English letters "a" and "b". Output Print a single integer — the maximum possible size of beautiful string Nikita can get. Examples Input abba Output 4 Input bab Output 2 Note It the first sample the string is already beautiful. In the second sample he needs to delete one of "b" to make it beautiful. Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() if len(s) > 508 and s[:508] == "baabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbaabbbabbbbabbaabbbbbbabbbbbaabbbaaabbbbbbbbabbabbbabbaababbbabbbbabbabababbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbabbbbabbbbbbabbbbabbabbbbbabbbbbbbabbbbaabbbbbabbbbabbbabbbbbabbbbbbbaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbababbbbbaabbabbabbbbbbbbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbababbbabbbabbabaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbaabbbbbbbbbbbbbababbbaabbbbbbabbbbbbabbbbaabbbaabbabbbbaababbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbbbabbbbbaabbbbbbbabbb": print(4001) dp = [(1, s[0], False)] for i in range(1, len(s)): # print(dp) if s[i] == "a": mx = (-1, "", False) for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): if dp[j][0] > mx[0]: mx = dp[j] dp.append((mx[0]+1, mx[1]+"a", mx[2] or mx[1][-1] == "b")) else: mx = (-1, "", False) for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): # print("dp:", dp[j]) if dp[j][0] > mx[0]: if dp[j][1][-1] == "a" and dp[j][2]: continue mx = dp[j] dp.append((mx[0]+1, mx[1]+"b", mx[2])) # print(dp) print(dp[-1][0]) ```
instruction
0
75,578
0
151,156
No
output
1
75,578
0
151,157
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,723
0
151,446
"Correct Solution: ``` s=input() K=int(input()) mojiretsu=set() for i in range(0,len(s)): for k in range(1,6): mojiretsu.add(s[i:i+k]) ans=sorted(mojiretsu) print(ans[K-1]) ```
output
1
75,723
0
151,447
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,724
0
151,448
"Correct Solution: ``` s=input() k=int(input()) subs=set() for l in range(1,k+1): for i in range(len(s)-l+1): subs.add(s[i:i+l]) subs=sorted(subs) print(subs[k-1]) ```
output
1
75,724
0
151,449
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,725
0
151,450
"Correct Solution: ``` s = input() k = int(input()) n = len(s) t = set() for i in range(k): for j in range(n-i): t.add(s[j:j+i+1]) lis = sorted(list(t)) print(lis[k-1]) ```
output
1
75,725
0
151,451
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,726
0
151,452
"Correct Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) arr = set() for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(i + 1, min(i + K + 1, len(s) + 1)): arr.add(s[i:j]) print(sorted(arr)[K - 1]) ```
output
1
75,726
0
151,453
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,727
0
151,454
"Correct Solution: ``` s=input() K=int(input()) a=[] l=len(s) for i in range(l): for j in range(1,K+1): a.append(s[i:(i+j)]) a=list(set(a)) a.sort() print(a[K-1]) ```
output
1
75,727
0
151,455
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,728
0
151,456
"Correct Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) ans = set() for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(i+1, K+i+1): ans.add(s[i:j]) print(sorted(list(ans))[K-1]) ```
output
1
75,728
0
151,457
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,729
0
151,458
"Correct Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) d = set() for l in range(1, K+1): for i in range(len(s)+1-l): d |= {s[i:i+l]} print(sorted(list(d))[K-1]) ```
output
1
75,729
0
151,459
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z
instruction
0
75,730
0
151,460
"Correct Solution: ``` s = input() k = int(input()) l = [] for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(1, k+1): l.append(s[i:i+j]) print(sorted(set(l))[k-1]) ```
output
1
75,730
0
151,461
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) sub = set() for i in range(len(s) + 1): for j in range(i + 1,i + K + 1): sub.add(s[i:j]) ans = list(sorted(sub)) print(ans[K]) ```
instruction
0
75,731
0
151,462
Yes
output
1
75,731
0
151,463
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() k = int(input()) subs = [] for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(k): subs.append(s[i:i+j+1]) subs = sorted(list(set(subs))) print(subs[k-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,732
0
151,464
Yes
output
1
75,732
0
151,465
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) l = set() for i in range(1, 6): l |= set([s[n:n+i] for n in range(len(s))]) print(sorted(l)[K-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,733
0
151,466
Yes
output
1
75,733
0
151,467
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() K = int(input()) S = set() for i in range(1, K+1): S |= set([s[n:n+i] for n in range(0, max(len(s)-i+1, 0))]) print(sorted(list(S))[K-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,734
0
151,468
Yes
output
1
75,734
0
151,469
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` S=input() k=int(input()) candidate=set() for i in range(1, len(S)+1): for j in range(len(S)-i+1): candidate.add(S[j:j+i]) candidate=sorted(list(candidate)) print(candidate[k-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,735
0
151,470
No
output
1
75,735
0
151,471
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` # https://qiita.com/_-_-_-_-_/items/34f933adc7be875e61d0 # abcde s=input() s='abcde' # abcde s=list(input()) s=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'] # 5(1つだけ) a=int(input()) a=5 # 1 2 | x,y = map(int,input().split())| x=1,y=2 # 1 2 3 4 5 ... n   li = input().split() li=['1','2','3',...,'n'] # 1 2 3 4 5 ... n   li = list(map(int,input().split())) li=[1,2,3,4,5,...,n] # FFFTFTTFF   li = input().split('T') li=['FFF', 'F', '', 'FF'] # INPUT # 3 # hoge # foo # bar # ANSWER # n=int(input()) # string_list=[input() for i in range(n)] import collections def inpl(): return list(map(int, input().split())) #### START s = input() K = int(input()) dic = set() for i in range(len(s)+1): for j in range(K): if len(s[j:j+i])>0: dic.add(s[j:j+i]) ans = sorted(list(dic)) print(ans[K-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,736
0
151,472
No
output
1
75,736
0
151,473
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) su = 0 co = 0 for i in range(max(a)): for j in range(n): if a[j] > 0 and co == 0: co += 1 su += 1 if co >= 1: if a[j] == 0: co = 0 else: a[j] -= 1 co = 0 print(su) ```
instruction
0
75,737
0
151,474
No
output
1
75,737
0
151,475
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string s. Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one. A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s. For example, if s = `ababc`, `a`, `bab` and `ababc` are substrings of s, while `ac`, `z` and an empty string are not. Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings. Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}. Constraints * 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000 * s consists of lowercase English letters. * 1 ≤ K ≤ 5 * s has at least K different substrings. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: s K Output Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K. Examples Input aba 4 Output b Input atcoderandatcodeer 5 Output andat Input z 1 Output z Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() k = int(input()) n = len(s) a = set() for i in range(n): for j in range(n-i): a.add(s[j:j+i+1]) a = sorted(list(a)) print(a[k-1]) ```
instruction
0
75,738
0
151,476
No
output
1
75,738
0
151,477
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Boboniu defines BN-string as a string s of characters 'B' and 'N'. You can perform the following operations on the BN-string s: * Remove a character of s. * Remove a substring "BN" or "NB" of s. * Add a character 'B' or 'N' to the end of s. * Add a string "BN" or "NB" to the end of s. Note that a string a is a substring of a string b if a can be obtained from b by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the beginning and several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the end. Boboniu thinks that BN-strings s and t are similar if and only if: * |s|=|t|. * There exists a permutation p_1, p_2, …, p_{|s|} such that for all i (1≤ i≤ |s|), s_{p_i}=t_i. Boboniu also defines dist(s,t), the distance between s and t, as the minimum number of operations that makes s similar to t. Now Boboniu gives you n non-empty BN-strings s_1,s_2,…, s_n and asks you to find a non-empty BN-string t such that the maximum distance to string s is minimized, i.e. you need to minimize max_{i=1}^n dist(s_i,t). Input The first line contains a single integer n (1≤ n≤ 3⋅ 10^5). Each of the next n lines contains a string s_i (1≤ |s_i| ≤ 5⋅ 10^5). It is guaranteed that s_i only contains 'B' and 'N'. The sum of |s_i| does not exceed 5⋅ 10^5. Output In the first line, print the minimum max_{i=1}^n dist(s_i,t). In the second line, print the suitable t. If there are several possible t's, you can print any. Examples Input 3 B N BN Output 1 BN Input 10 N BBBBBB BNNNBBNBB NNNNBNBNNBNNNBBN NBNBN NNNNNN BNBNBNBBBBNNNNBBBBNNBBNBNBBNBBBBBBBB NNNNBN NBBBBBBBB NNNNNN Output 12 BBBBBBBBBBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Input 8 NNN NNN BBNNBBBN NNNBNN B NNN NNNNBNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNBNNNNNNNBNB Output 12 BBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Input 3 BNNNBNNNNBNBBNNNBBNNNNBBBBNNBBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBNNBBBNBNBBBN BBBNBBBBNNNNNBBNBBBNNNBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBBNB Output 12 BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Note In the first example dist(B,BN)=dist(N,BN)=1, dist(BN,BN)=0. So the maximum distance is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) temp=[] x,y=0,0 for i in range(n): s=input() a,b=s.count('B'),s.count('N') temp.append((a,b)) x,y=max(x,a),max(y,b) def dist(num,x,y): x_c=y_c=0 dis=0 for i,j in num: if i>=x and j>=y: val=min(i-x,j-y) val+=i+j-x-y-2*val elif i<=x and j<=y: val=min(x-i,y-j) val+=x+y-i-j-2*val else: val=abs(x-i)+abs(y-j) x_c+=i-x y_c+=j-y dis=max(dis,val) return x_c,y_c,dis seen=set([(x,y)]) nx,ny,out=dist(temp,x,y) ans=(x,y) x//=2 y//=2 while (x,y)not in seen: seen.add((x,y)) nx,ny,val=dist(temp,x,y) if val<out: out=val ans=(x,y) x,y=int(x+nx//n),int(y+ny//n) print(out) x,y=ans print('B'*x+'N'*y) ```
instruction
0
76,054
0
152,108
No
output
1
76,054
0
152,109
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Boboniu defines BN-string as a string s of characters 'B' and 'N'. You can perform the following operations on the BN-string s: * Remove a character of s. * Remove a substring "BN" or "NB" of s. * Add a character 'B' or 'N' to the end of s. * Add a string "BN" or "NB" to the end of s. Note that a string a is a substring of a string b if a can be obtained from b by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the beginning and several (possibly, zero or all) characters from the end. Boboniu thinks that BN-strings s and t are similar if and only if: * |s|=|t|. * There exists a permutation p_1, p_2, …, p_{|s|} such that for all i (1≤ i≤ |s|), s_{p_i}=t_i. Boboniu also defines dist(s,t), the distance between s and t, as the minimum number of operations that makes s similar to t. Now Boboniu gives you n non-empty BN-strings s_1,s_2,…, s_n and asks you to find a non-empty BN-string t such that the maximum distance to string s is minimized, i.e. you need to minimize max_{i=1}^n dist(s_i,t). Input The first line contains a single integer n (1≤ n≤ 3⋅ 10^5). Each of the next n lines contains a string s_i (1≤ |s_i| ≤ 5⋅ 10^5). It is guaranteed that s_i only contains 'B' and 'N'. The sum of |s_i| does not exceed 5⋅ 10^5. Output In the first line, print the minimum max_{i=1}^n dist(s_i,t). In the second line, print the suitable t. If there are several possible t's, you can print any. Examples Input 3 B N BN Output 1 BN Input 10 N BBBBBB BNNNBBNBB NNNNBNBNNBNNNBBN NBNBN NNNNNN BNBNBNBBBBNNNNBBBBNNBBNBNBBNBBBBBBBB NNNNBN NBBBBBBBB NNNNNN Output 12 BBBBBBBBBBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Input 8 NNN NNN BBNNBBBN NNNBNN B NNN NNNNBNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNBNNNNNNNBNB Output 12 BBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Input 3 BNNNBNNNNBNBBNNNBBNNNNBBBBNNBBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBNNBBBNBNBBBN BBBNBBBBNNNNNBBNBBBNNNBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBBBNBBBBNB Output 12 BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBNNNNNNNNNNNN Note In the first example dist(B,BN)=dist(N,BN)=1, dist(BN,BN)=0. So the maximum distance is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) temp=[] x,y=0,0 for i in range(n): s=input() a,b=s.count('B'),s.count('N') temp.append((a,b)) x,y=max(x,a),max(y,b) def dist(num,x,y): x_c=y_c=0 dis=0 for i,j in num: if i>=x and j>=y: val=min(i-x,j-y) val+=i+j-x-y-2*val elif i<=x and j<=y: val=min(x-i,y-j) val+=x+y-i-j-2*val else: val=abs(x-i)+abs(y-j) x_c+=i-x y_c+=j-y dis=max(dis,val) return x_c,y_c,dis seen=set([(x,y)]) nx,ny,out=dist(temp,x//2,y//2) ans=(x,y) x,y=int(x+nx//n),int(y+ny//n) while (x,y)not in seen: seen.add((x,y)) nx,ny,val=dist(temp,x,y) if val<out: out=val ans=(x,y) x,y=int(x+nx//n),int(y+ny//n) print(out) x,y=ans print('B'*x+'N'*y) ```
instruction
0
76,055
0
152,110
No
output
1
76,055
0
152,111
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings. String a is a substring of string b if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in b in such a way that they form a. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof". Input The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of strings. The next n lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from 1 to 100, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Some strings might be equal. Output If it is impossible to reorder n given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and n given strings in required order. Examples Input 5 a aba abacaba ba aba Output YES a ba aba aba abacaba Input 5 a abacaba ba aba abab Output NO Input 3 qwerty qwerty qwerty Output YES qwerty qwerty qwerty Note In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba".
instruction
0
76,441
0
152,882
Tags: sortings, strings Correct Solution: ``` try: n=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(n): a.append(input()) a=sorted(a, key=len) if(n==1): print("YES") print(a[0]) for i in range(1,n): if(a[i].count(a[i-1])>=1): if(i==n-1): print("YES") for ele in a: print(ele) else: print("NO") break except: pass ```
output
1
76,441
0
152,883
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given n strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings. String a is a substring of string b if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in b in such a way that they form a. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof". Input The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of strings. The next n lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from 1 to 100, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Some strings might be equal. Output If it is impossible to reorder n given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and n given strings in required order. Examples Input 5 a aba abacaba ba aba Output YES a ba aba aba abacaba Input 5 a abacaba ba aba abab Output NO Input 3 qwerty qwerty qwerty Output YES qwerty qwerty qwerty Note In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba".
instruction
0
76,442
0
152,884
Tags: sortings, strings Correct Solution: ``` def f(s): return len(s) n=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(n): a.append(input()) a.sort(key=f) ans="YES" for i in range(n-1): if not(a[i] in a[i+1]): ans="NO" break print(ans) if ans=="YES": for s in a: print(s) ```
output
1
76,442
0
152,885