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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a bingo card with a 3\times3 grid. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left contains the number A_{i, j}. The MC will choose N numbers, b_1, b_2, \cdots, b_N. If our bingo sheet contains some of those numbers, we will mark them on our sheet. Determine whether we will have a bingo when the N numbers are chosen, that is, the sheet will contain three marked numbers in a row, column, or diagonal. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq A_{i, j} \leq 100 * A_{i_1, j_1} \neq A_{i_2, j_2} ((i_1, j_1) \neq (i_2, j_2)) * 1 \leq N \leq 10 * 1 \leq b_i \leq 100 * b_i \neq b_j (i \neq j) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A_{1, 1} A_{1, 2} A_{1, 3} A_{2, 1} A_{2, 2} A_{2, 3} A_{3, 1} A_{3, 2} A_{3, 3} N b_1 \vdots b_N Output If we will have a bingo, print `Yes`; otherwise, print `No`. Examples Input 84 97 66 79 89 11 61 59 7 7 89 7 87 79 24 84 30 Output Yes Input 41 7 46 26 89 2 78 92 8 5 6 45 16 57 17 Output No Input 60 88 34 92 41 43 65 73 48 10 60 43 88 11 48 73 65 41 92 34 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` import itertools # ここを参考にした # https://note.nkmk.me/python-list-index/ # def my_index(l, x, default=False): # if x in l: # return l.index(x) # else: # return default Bingo_index=[] master =[] # 二次元リスト Row = 3 List=[[int(j) for j in input().split()] for i in range(Row)] # 二次元リストを一次元リストに dim_List=list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(List)) # print(dim_List) # ビンゴ表作成終わり n = int(input()) # print(n) Num=[int(input()) for i in range(n)] # print(Num) # print(set(dim_List) & set(Num)) # 入力処理ここまで Common = list(set(dim_List) & set(Num)) # print(Common) # https://teratail.com/questions/156336 # リストに要素をコピーする方法↑ for a in Common: # if(my_index(dim_List,a) == False): # print('No') Bingo_index.append(dim_List.index(a)) # # print('Bingo_indexは') # print(Bingo_index) # print(sorted(Bingo_index)) if len(Bingo_index) == 0: print('No') exit() # Bingo_indexにビンゴしてるdim_Listの要素のインデックスが入ってる answer1 = len(list(set([0, 1, 2])&set(Bingo_index))) answer2 = len(list(set([3, 4, 5])&set(Bingo_index))) answer3 = len(list(set([6, 7, 8])&set(Bingo_index))) answer4 = len(list(set([0, 4, 8])&set(Bingo_index))) answer5 = len(list(set([0, 3, 6])&set(Bingo_index))) answer6 = len(list(set([1, 4, 7])&set(Bingo_index))) answer7 = len(list(set([2, 5, 8])&set(Bingo_index))) # Bingo_indexの中身にとanswer1~7の組み合わせがあるかどうか調べる # 全部のアンサーとandをとってどれかの長さが3の奴があればyes出力や master.append(answer1) master.append(answer2) master.append(answer3) master.append(answer4) master.append(answer5) master.append(answer6) master.append(answer7) # print(master) # print(master.count('3')) for e in master: if e ==3: print('Yes') exit() ```
instruction
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a bingo card with a 3\times3 grid. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left contains the number A_{i, j}. The MC will choose N numbers, b_1, b_2, \cdots, b_N. If our bingo sheet contains some of those numbers, we will mark them on our sheet. Determine whether we will have a bingo when the N numbers are chosen, that is, the sheet will contain three marked numbers in a row, column, or diagonal. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq A_{i, j} \leq 100 * A_{i_1, j_1} \neq A_{i_2, j_2} ((i_1, j_1) \neq (i_2, j_2)) * 1 \leq N \leq 10 * 1 \leq b_i \leq 100 * b_i \neq b_j (i \neq j) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A_{1, 1} A_{1, 2} A_{1, 3} A_{2, 1} A_{2, 2} A_{2, 3} A_{3, 1} A_{3, 2} A_{3, 3} N b_1 \vdots b_N Output If we will have a bingo, print `Yes`; otherwise, print `No`. Examples Input 84 97 66 79 89 11 61 59 7 7 89 7 87 79 24 84 30 Output Yes Input 41 7 46 26 89 2 78 92 8 5 6 45 16 57 17 Output No Input 60 88 34 92 41 43 65 73 48 10 60 43 88 11 48 73 65 41 92 34 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` A=[list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(3)] N=int(input()) b=[] for i in range(N): b.append(int(input())) for i in range(3): for j in range(3): for x in range(N): if A[i][j]==b[x]: A[i][j]=0 for i in range(3): if A[i][0]==0 and A[i][1]==0 and A[i][2]==0: print("Yes") break for i in range(3): if A[0][i]==0 and A[1][i]==0 and A[2][i]==0: print("Yes") break if A[0][0] == 0 and A[1][1] == 0 and A[2][2] == 0: print("Yes") break if A[0][2] == 0 and A[1][1] == 0 and A[2][0] == 0: print("Yes") break print("No") ```
instruction
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5,611
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No
output
1
5,611
19
11,223
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have a bingo card with a 3\times3 grid. The square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left contains the number A_{i, j}. The MC will choose N numbers, b_1, b_2, \cdots, b_N. If our bingo sheet contains some of those numbers, we will mark them on our sheet. Determine whether we will have a bingo when the N numbers are chosen, that is, the sheet will contain three marked numbers in a row, column, or diagonal. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq A_{i, j} \leq 100 * A_{i_1, j_1} \neq A_{i_2, j_2} ((i_1, j_1) \neq (i_2, j_2)) * 1 \leq N \leq 10 * 1 \leq b_i \leq 100 * b_i \neq b_j (i \neq j) Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A_{1, 1} A_{1, 2} A_{1, 3} A_{2, 1} A_{2, 2} A_{2, 3} A_{3, 1} A_{3, 2} A_{3, 3} N b_1 \vdots b_N Output If we will have a bingo, print `Yes`; otherwise, print `No`. Examples Input 84 97 66 79 89 11 61 59 7 7 89 7 87 79 24 84 30 Output Yes Input 41 7 46 26 89 2 78 92 8 5 6 45 16 57 17 Output No Input 60 88 34 92 41 43 65 73 48 10 60 43 88 11 48 73 65 41 92 34 Output Yes Submitted Solution: ``` a=[list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(3)] n=int(input()) b=[int(input()) for _ in range(n)] maze=[["*" for i in range(3)] for _ in range(3)] for i in range(n): for j in range(3): for k in range(3): if b[i]==a[j][k]: maze[j][k]="#" for i in range(3): f=1 for j in range(3): if maze[i][j]!="#": f=0 break if f: print("Yes") exit() for i in range(3): fa=1 if maze[i][i]!="#": fa=0 break if fa: print("Yes") exit() for i in range(3): fe=1 if maze[i][2-i]!="#": fe=0 break if fe: print("Yes") exit() print("No") ```
instruction
0
5,612
19
11,224
No
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1
5,612
19
11,225
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,629
19
11,258
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[0 for _ in range(n+1)] for _ in range(n+1)] #dp[l][r]: 左l個右r個取ったところからの前-後max for i in range(n): dp[i][n-1-i] = a[i] for x in range(n-2, -1, -1): for y in range(x+1): l, r = y, x-y dp[l][r] = max(-dp[l+1][r] + a[l], -dp[l][r+1] + a[-(r+1)]) print(dp[0][0]) ```
output
1
5,629
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11,259
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,630
19
11,260
"Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) *A, = map(int, input().split()) dp = [[0] * (N+1) for _ in range(N+1)] for n in range(1, N+1): for i in range(N-n+1): j = i + n if (N - n) % 2 == 0: # first player dp[i][j] = max(dp[i+1][j] + A[i], dp[i][j-1] + A[j-1]) else: # second player dp[i][j] = min(dp[i+1][j] - A[i], dp[i][j-1] - A[j-1]) print(dp[0][N]) ```
output
1
5,630
19
11,261
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,631
19
11,262
"Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] dp=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] for w in range(1,n+1): #for w in range(1,3,1): # print(dp[1]) for l in range(n-w+1): r=l+w dpl=-dp[l+1][r]+a[l] dpr=-dp[l][r-1]+a[r-1] dp[l][r]=max(dpl,dpr) #print() #for i in dp: # print(i) print(dp[0][n]) ```
output
1
5,631
19
11,263
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,632
19
11,264
"Correct Solution: ``` def fun(i,j): # print(i,j) if i>j or i>=n or j<0: return 0 elif i==j: dp[i][j]=arr[i] return dp[i][j] else: if dp[i][j]==0: dp[i][j]=max(arr[i]+min(fun(i+1,j-1),fun(i+2,j)),arr[j]+min(fun(i+1,j-1),fun(i,j-2))) return dp[i][j] n=int(input()) dp=[0]*n for i in range(n): dp[i]=[0]*n arr=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): for j in range(i,n,1): if i==j: dp[i][j]=arr[i] else: dp[i][j]=max(arr[i]-dp[i+1][j],arr[j]-dp[i][j-1]) # print(dp[i]) print(dp[0][n-1]) # print(2*fun(0,n-1)-sum(arr)) ```
output
1
5,632
19
11,265
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,633
19
11,266
"Correct Solution: ``` dp={} n=int(input()) nums=list(map(int,input().split())) #print(dp) #print(recursive(0,n-1)) dp=[[0]*(n+1) for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): for j in range(i,n,1): dp[i][j]=max(nums[i]-dp[i+1][j],nums[j]-dp[i][j-1]) print(dp[0][n-1]) ```
output
1
5,633
19
11,267
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,634
19
11,268
"Correct Solution: ``` N=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] dp=[[0]*(N+1) for i in range(N+1)] for d in range(1,N+1): for i in range(N+1-d): if (N-d)%2==0: dp[i][i+d]=max(dp[i+1][i+d]+a[i],dp[i][i+d-1]+a[i+d-1]) if (N-d)%2==1: dp[i][i+d]=min(dp[i+1][i+d],dp[i][i+d-1]) print(2*dp[0][N]-sum(a)) ```
output
1
5,634
19
11,269
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,635
19
11,270
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[0] * (n-t+1) for t in range(1, n+1)] dp[0] = a for t in range(1, n): for i in range(n-t): dp[t][i] = max(-dp[t-1][i+1] + a[i], -dp[t-1][i] + a[i+t]) print(dp[n-1][0]) ```
output
1
5,635
19
11,271
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2
instruction
0
5,636
19
11,272
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) *A, = map(int, input().split()) DP = [[0 for j in range(n+1)] for i in range(n+1)] for l in range(1, n+1): for i in range(n-l+1): DP[i][i+l] = max(A[i]-DP[i+1][i+l], A[i+l-1]-DP[i][i+l-1]) print(DP[0][n]) ```
output
1
5,636
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11,273
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[0]*N for _ in range(N)] if N%2 == 0: for i in range(N): dp[0][i] = -a[i] else: for i in range(N): dp[0][i] = a[i] for i in range(1, N): for j in range(N-i): if (N-i)%2 == 1: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j]+a[i+j], dp[i-1][j+1]+a[j]) else: dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j]-a[i+j], dp[i-1][j+1]-a[j]) print(dp[-1][0]) ```
instruction
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5,637
19
11,274
Yes
output
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5,637
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11,275
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] for d in range(1, n+1): for i in range(n+1-d): j = i+d if (n-d)%2 == 0: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i+1][j]+A[i], dp[i][j-1]+A[j-1]) else: dp[i][j] = min(dp[i+1][j]-A[i], dp[i][j-1]-A[j-1]) print(dp[0][n]) ```
instruction
0
5,638
19
11,276
Yes
output
1
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11,277
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` #EDPC L メモ化再帰じゃTLEで通らないのでやり直し N=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) #dp[l][r]:=区間[l,r]が残っている時の(直後の人の最終的な得点-そうじゃない方の最終的な得点) dp=[[-1]*N for _ in range(N)] for k in range(N): dp[k][k]=a[k] for r in range(1,N): for l in reversed(range(r)): dp[l][r]=max(a[l]-dp[l+1][r],a[r]-dp[l][r-1]) print(dp[0][N-1]) ```
instruction
0
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11,278
Yes
output
1
5,639
19
11,279
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [[0] * (N + 1) for _ in range(N + 1)] for d in range(1, N + 1): for i in range(N - d + 1): j = i + d if (N-d) % 2 == 1: dp[i][j] = min(dp[i+1][j]-A[i], dp[i][j-1]-A[j-1]) else: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i+1][j]+A[i], dp[i][j-1]+A[j-1]) ans = dp[0][N] print(ans) ```
instruction
0
5,640
19
11,280
Yes
output
1
5,640
19
11,281
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(2147483647) INF=float("inf") MOD=10**9+7 input=lambda :sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() def resolve(): n=int(input()) A=list(map(int,input().split())) dp=[[None]*(n+1) for _ in range(n+1)] def dfs(l,r)->NoneType: if(dp[l][r] is not None): return if(l==r): dp[l][r]=0 return # 1個先の値を確定させておく dfs(l+1,r) dfs(l,r-1) turn=(n-(r-l))%2 if(turn==0): dp[l][r]=max(dp[l+1][r]+A[l],dp[l][r-1]+A[r-1]) else: dp[l][r]=min(dp[l+1][r]-A[l],dp[l][r-1]-A[r-1]) dfs(0,n) print(dp[0][n]) resolve() ```
instruction
0
5,641
19
11,282
No
output
1
5,641
19
11,283
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` def main(N,a): return 2 ```
instruction
0
5,642
19
11,284
No
output
1
5,642
19
11,285
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys # input処理を高速化する input = sys.stdin.readline def chmax(a, b): if a >= b: return a return b def chmin(a, b): if a <= b: return a return b def main(): N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) # aiからajのX−Yの最大値 # [左端,右端)=[l,r)からの遷移 # 左をとる[l+1,r)、右をとる[l,r−1)の2通り dp = [[0] * (N+2) for _ in range(N+2)] dp[N+1][N+1] = 4999999995 for len in range(1, N + 1): for i in range(N + 1 - len): j = i + len if (N - len) % 2 == 0: dp[i][j] = chmax(dp[i + 1][j] + a[i], dp[i][j - 1] + a[j - 1]) else: dp[i][j] = chmin(dp[i + 1][j] - a[i], dp[i][j - 1] - a[j - 1]) print(dp[0][N]) main() ```
instruction
0
5,643
19
11,286
No
output
1
5,643
19
11,287
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Taro and Jiro will play the following game against each other. Initially, they are given a sequence a = (a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_N). Until a becomes empty, the two players perform the following operation alternately, starting from Taro: * Remove the element at the beginning or the end of a. The player earns x points, where x is the removed element. Let X and Y be Taro's and Jiro's total score at the end of the game, respectively. Taro tries to maximize X - Y, while Jiro tries to minimize X - Y. Assuming that the two players play optimally, find the resulting value of X - Y. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N Output Print the resulting value of X - Y, assuming that the two players play optimally. Examples Input 4 10 80 90 30 Output 10 Input 3 10 100 10 Output -80 Input 1 10 Output 10 Input 10 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1 Output 4999999995 Input 6 4 2 9 7 1 5 Output 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline N = int(input()) A = [int(i) for i in input().split()] dp = [[0] * (N+1) for i in range(N+1)] def func(): for s in range(1, N+1): for l in range(N-s+1): r = l + s if (N - s) % 2 == 0: dp[l][r] = max(dp[l+1][r]+A[l], dp[l][r-1]+A[r-1]) else: dp[l][r] = min(dp[l+1][r]-A[l], dp[l][r-1]-A[r-1]) func() print(dp[0][N]) ```
instruction
0
5,644
19
11,288
No
output
1
5,644
19
11,289
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,729
19
11,458
"Correct Solution: ``` while 1: board = [] n = list(input()) if n[0] == "0": break board.append(n) for _ in range(2): n = list(input()) board.append(n) ans = "NA" for i in range(3): if board[i][0] == board[i][1] == board[i][2] and board[i][0] != "+": ans = board[i][0] elif board[0][i] == board[1][i] == board[2][i] and board[0][i] != "+": ans = board[0][i] if board[0][0] == board[1][1] == board[2][2] and board[0][0] != "+": ans = board[0][0] elif board[2][0] == board[1][1] == board[0][2] and board[2][0] != "+": ans = board[1][1] print(ans) ```
output
1
5,729
19
11,459
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,730
19
11,460
"Correct Solution: ``` while True: input_data1 = input() if input_data1 == "0": break input_data2 = input() input_data3 = input() output = "NA" if input_data1[0] != "+" and input_data1[0] == input_data1[1] == input_data1[2]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data2[0] != "+" and input_data2[0] == input_data2[1] == input_data2[2]: output = input_data2[0] elif input_data3[0] != "+" and input_data3[0] == input_data3[1] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data3[0] elif input_data1[0] != "+" and input_data1[0] == input_data2[0] == input_data3[0]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data1[1] != "+" and input_data1[1] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[1]: output = input_data1[1] elif input_data1[2] != "+" and input_data1[2] == input_data2[2] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data1[2] elif input_data1[0] != "+" and input_data1[0] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data1[2] != "+" and input_data1[2] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[0]: output = input_data1[2] print(output) ```
output
1
5,730
19
11,461
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,731
19
11,462
"Correct Solution: ``` def b_or_w(b_1, b_2, b_3): b, w = 'bbb', 'www' board = [b_1, b_2, b_3] for i in range(3): col = b_1[i] + b_2[i] + b_3[i] board.append(col) board.append(b_1[0] + b_2[1] + b_3[2]) board.append(b_1[2] + b_2[1] + b_3[0]) for bod in board: if bod == b: return 'b' elif bod == w: return 'w' else: return 'NA' while True: b_1 = input() if b_1 == '0': break b_2, b_3 = input(), input() print(b_or_w(b_1, b_2, b_3)) ```
output
1
5,731
19
11,463
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,732
19
11,464
"Correct Solution: ``` def f(a): for x in ['b','w']: if a[0::4].count(x)==3 or a[2:7:2].count(x)==3:return x for i in range(3): if a[i*3:i*3+3].count(x)==3 or a[i::3].count(x)==3:return x return 'NA' while 1: a=list(input()) if len(a)==1:break a+=list(input())+list(input()) print(f(a)) ```
output
1
5,732
19
11,465
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,733
19
11,466
"Correct Solution: ``` def f(a): for x in 'bw': if a[0::4].count(x)==3 or a[2:7:2].count(x)==3:return x for i in range(3): if a[i*3:i*3+3].count(x)==3 or a[i::3].count(x)==3:return x return 'NA' while 1: a=input() if a =='0':break print(f(a+input()+input())) ```
output
1
5,733
19
11,467
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,734
19
11,468
"Correct Solution: ``` while True: L = input() if L == "0": break table = [["+" for i in range(3)] for j in range(3)] for i in range(3): table[0][i] = L[i] L = input() for i in range(3): table[1][i] = L[i] L = input() for i in range(3): table[2][i] = L[i] ans = "NA" for i in range(3): if table[0][i] == table[1][i] and table[1][i] == table[2][i] and table[0][i] != "+": ans = table[0][i] break if table[i][0] == table[i][1] and table[i][1] == table[i][2] and table[i][0] != "+": ans = table[i][0] break if table[0][0] == table[1][1] and table[1][1] == table[2][2] and table[0][0] != "+": ans = table[0][0] if table[2][0] == table[1][1] and table[1][1] == table[0][2] and table[2][0] != "+": ans = table[2][0] print(ans) ```
output
1
5,734
19
11,469
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,735
19
11,470
"Correct Solution: ``` def f(a): for x in ['b','w']: if a[0::4].count(x)==3 or a[2:7:2].count(x)==3:return x for i in range(3): if a[i*3:i*3+3].count(x)==3 or a[i::3].count(x)==3:return x return 'NA' while 1: a=input() if a=='0':break a+=input()+input() print(f(list(a))) ```
output
1
5,735
19
11,471
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA
instruction
0
5,736
19
11,472
"Correct Solution: ``` all_b = "bbb" all_w = "www" while True: r1 = input() if r1 == "0": break r2 = input() r3 = input() cands = [r1, r2, r3] for i in range(3): col = r1[i] + r2[i] + r3[i] cands.append(col) cands.append(r1[0] + r2[1] + r3[2]) cands.append(r1[2] + r2[1] + r3[0]) for cand in cands: if cand == all_b: print("b") break elif cand == all_w: print("w") break else: print("NA") ```
output
1
5,736
19
11,473
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA Submitted Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=0183 """ import sys from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline def solve(board): colors = ['b', 'w'] for c in colors: for y in range(3): if board[y].count(c) == 3: return c for x in range(3): if board[0][x] == c and board[1][x] == c and board[2][x] == c: return c if board[0][0] == c and board[1][1] == c and board[2][2] == c: return c if board[0][2] == c and board[1][1] == c and board[2][0] == c: return c return 'NA' def main(args): while True: temp = input().strip() if temp[0] == '0': break board = [] board.append(list(temp)) board.append(list(input().strip())) board.append(list(input().strip())) result = solve(board) print(result) if __name__ == '__main__': main(sys.argv[1:]) ```
instruction
0
5,737
19
11,474
Yes
output
1
5,737
19
11,475
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA Submitted Solution: ``` def f(a): for x in ['b','w']: if a[0::4].count(x)==3 or a[2:7:2].count(x)==3:return x for i in range(3): if a[i*3:i*3+3].count(x)==3 or a[i::3].count(x)==3:return x return 'NA' while 1: a=input() if a=='0':break print(f(a+input()+input())) ```
instruction
0
5,738
19
11,476
Yes
output
1
5,738
19
11,477
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA Submitted Solution: ``` def f1(c, l): for i in range(3): if c*3 == l[i]: return 1 return 0 def f2(c, l): for i in range(0, 7, 3): s = set(h[i:i+3]) if c in s and len(s) == 1: return 1 return 0 def f3(c, l): if c*3 == l[0]+l[4]+l[8]: return 1 if c*3 == l[2]+l[4]+l[6]: return 1 return 0 while True: try: w = [input() for _ in range(3)] except: break if f1('b', w): print('b') continue if f1('w', w): print('w') continue h = [w[j][i] for i in range(3) for j in range(3)] if f2('b', h): print('b') continue if f2('w', h): print('w') continue if f3('b', h): print('b') continue if f3('w' , h): print('w') continue print("NA") ```
instruction
0
5,739
19
11,478
Yes
output
1
5,739
19
11,479
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA Submitted Solution: ``` while True: input_data1 = input() if input_data1 == "0": break input_data2 = input() input_data3 = input() output = "NA" if input_data1[0] == input_data1[1] == input_data1[2]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data2[0] == input_data2[1] == input_data2[2]: output = input_data2[0] elif input_data3[0] == input_data3[1] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data3[0] elif input_data1[0] == input_data2[0] == input_data3[0]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data1[1] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[1]: output = input_data1[1] elif input_data1[2] == input_data2[2] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data1[2] elif input_data1[0] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[2]: output = input_data1[0] elif input_data1[2] == input_data2[1] == input_data3[0]: output = input_data1[2] print(output) ```
instruction
0
5,740
19
11,480
No
output
1
5,740
19
11,481
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Consider a tic-tac-toe on a 3x3 board. Tic-tac-toe is a two-player battle game. Decide the first attack and the second attack, one hits Kuroishi and one hits Shiraishi. The winner is the person who puts stones one by one on the board alternately and arranges three of his own stones first in either the vertical, horizontal, or diagonal direction. Create a program that inputs the information on the board, judges the victory or defeat, outputs "b" if black wins, "w" if white wins, and "NA" if neither is available. please. The board information consists of 3 rows and 3 columns of character strings. "B" is Kuroishi, "w" is Shiraishi, and "+" (half-width plus) is nothing. However, three blacks and three whites cannot be lined up at the same time. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. Each dataset is given in the following format: board1 board2 board3 The i-line is given the string boardi that represents the information on the i-th line of the board. The number of datasets does not exceed 50. Output Outputs "b", "w", or "NA" on one line for each data set. Example Input bbw wbw +b+ bwb wbw wbw 0 Output b NA Submitted Solution: ``` import sys while True: Fu = [] boa = input() if boa == "0": break Fu.append(list(boa)) for i in range(2): boa = list(input()) Fu.append(boa) for i in range(3): if Fu[i][0] == Fu[i][1] == Fu[i][2]: print(Fu[i][0]) sys.exit() if Fu[0][i] == Fu[1][i] == Fu[2][i]: print(Fu[0][i]) sys.exit() if Fu[0][0] == Fu[1][1] == Fu[2][2]: print(Fu[0][0]) sys.exit() if Fu[0][2] == Fu[1][1] == Fu[2][0]: print(Fu[1][1]) sys.exit() print("NA") ```
instruction
0
5,741
19
11,482
No
output
1
5,741
19
11,483
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,780
19
11,560
"Correct Solution: ``` a = [] b = {} n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): s, i = input().split() a += [(s, int(i))] b.setdefault(int(i), []).append(s) b = {val: iter(s).__next__ for val, s in b.items()} def partition(a, left, right): standard = a[right][1] cnt = left for i in range(left, right): if a[i][1] <= standard: a[cnt],a[i] = a[i], a[cnt] cnt += 1 a[cnt],a[right] = a[right], a[cnt] return cnt def quickSort(a, left = 0, right = len(a) - 1): if 1 <= right - left: cnt_ = partition(a, left, right) quickSort(a,left, cnt_ - 1) quickSort(a,cnt_ + 1, right) quickSort(a, 0 , len(a)-1) ok = 1 for s, i in a: if b[i]() != s: ok = 0 print(['Not stable','Stable'][ok]) for i in range(n): print(*a[i]) ```
output
1
5,780
19
11,561
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,781
19
11,562
"Correct Solution: ``` def partition(A, p, r): x = A[r] i = p-1 for j in range(p,r): if int(A[j][1]) <= int(x[1]): i += 1 A[i],A[j] = A[j],A[i] A[i+1],A[r] = A[r],A[i+1] return i+1 def quicksort(A, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(A, p, r) quicksort(A, p, q-1) quicksort(A, q+1, r) def merge(A, left, mid, right): L = A[left:mid] + [[0,1000000001]] R = A[mid:right] + [[0,1000000001]] i = j = 0 for k in range(left, right): if int(L[i][1]) <= int(R[j][1]): A[k] = L[i] i += 1 else: A[k] = R[j] j += 1 def mergeSort(A, left, right): if left + 1 < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 mergeSort(A, left, mid) mergeSort(A, mid, right) merge(A, left, mid, right) n = int(input()) A = [input().split() for i in range(n)] B = A[:] quicksort(A, 0, n-1) mergeSort(B, 0, n) juge = 1 for i in range(n): if A[i] != B[i]: juge = 0 break if juge == 1: print("Stable") else: print("Not stable") for i in range(n): print(" ".join(A[i])) ```
output
1
5,781
19
11,563
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,782
19
11,564
"Correct Solution: ``` def partition(A,p,r): q = p for i in range(p,r): if A[i][1] <= A[r][1]: A[q],A[i] = A[i],A[q] q += 1 A[q],A[r] = A[r],A[q] return q def quicksort(A,left,right): if left < right: q = partition(A,left,right) quicksort(A,left,q-1) quicksort(A,q+1,right) def check_stable(A): for i in range(1,len(A)): if A[i-1][1] == A[i][1]: if A[i-1][2] > A[i][2]: return "Not stable" return "Stable" n = int(input()) data = [] for i in range(n): mark, num = map(str,input().split()) data += [[mark,int(num),i]] quicksort(data,0,len(data) -1) print(check_stable(data)) for line in data: print(line[0],line[1]) ```
output
1
5,782
19
11,565
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,783
19
11,566
"Correct Solution: ``` from collections import namedtuple Card = namedtuple('Card', ['suit', 'value', 'init']) def QuickSort(A, begin, end): if end - begin <= 1: return piv = A[end - 1].value left, right = begin, begin for i in range(begin, end - 1): if A[i].value <= piv: if i - left > 0: A[left], A[i] = A[i], A[left] left += 1 A[left], A[end - 1] = A[end - 1], A[left] QuickSort(A, begin, left) QuickSort(A, left + 1, end) n = int(input()) A = [] for i in range(n): suit, value = input().split() value = int(value) A.append(Card(suit, value, i)) QuickSort(A, 0, n) for i in range(n - 1): if A[i].value == A[i + 1].value and A[i].init > A[i + 1].init: print('Not stable') break else: print('Stable') for a in A: print(a.suit, a.value) ```
output
1
5,783
19
11,567
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,784
19
11,568
"Correct Solution: ``` def partition(a, p, r): x = a[r][1] i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if a[j][1] <= x: i = i + 1 a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] a[i + 1], a[r] = a[r], a[i + 1] return i + 1 def quicksort(a, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(a, p, r) quicksort(a, p, q - 1) quicksort(a, q + 1, r) def checkstable(a): for i in range(1, len(a)): if a[i - 1][1] == a[i][1]: if a[i - 1][2] > a[i][2]: return "Not stable" return "Stable" import sys n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): suit, num = sys.stdin.readline().split() a += [[suit, int(num), i]] quicksort(a, 0, len(a) - 1) print(checkstable(a)) for line in a: print(line[0], line[1]) ```
output
1
5,784
19
11,569
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,785
19
11,570
"Correct Solution: ``` import math import string import itertools import fractions import heapq import collections import re import array import bisect import sys import random import time inf = 10**9 def partition(a, p, r): # xがピボット x = a[r][1] i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if a[j][1] <= x: i = i + 1 a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] a[i+1], a[r] = a[r], a[i+1] return i + 1 def quicksort(a, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(a, p, r) quicksort(a, p, q-1) quicksort(a, q+1, r) def main(): n = int(input()) cards = [] for i in range(n): c = input().split() cards.append((c[0], int(c[1]))) stable_sorted_cards = sorted(cards, key=lambda x: x[1]) quicksort(cards, 0, n-1) if cards != stable_sorted_cards: print('Not stable') else: print('Stable') for card in cards: print(card[0], card[1]) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
5,785
19
11,571
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,786
19
11,572
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys def t(A,p,r): x=A[r][1];i=p-1 for j in range(p,r): if A[j][1]<=x:i+=1;A[i],A[j]=A[j],A[i] A[i+1],A[r]=A[r],A[i+1] return i+1 def k(A,p,r): if p<r:q=t(A,p,r);k(A,p,q-1);k(A,q+1,r) def s(A): for i in range(n-1): if A[i][1]==A[i+1][1]: if A[i][2]>A[i+1][2]:return'Not s' return'S' n=int(input()) f=lambda x:(x[0],int(x[1]),x[2]) A=[(*e.split(),i)for i,e in enumerate(sys.stdin)] A=list(map(f,A)) k(A,0,n-1) for e in[[s(A)+'table']]+A:print(*e[:2]) ```
output
1
5,786
19
11,573
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1
instruction
0
5,787
19
11,574
"Correct Solution: ``` from operator import itemgetter def partition(A,p,r): x = A[r][1] i = p-1 for j in range(p,r): if A[j][1] <= x: i += 1 A[i],A[j] = A[j],A[i] A[i+1],A[r] = A[r],A[i+1] return i+1 def quicksort(A,p,r): if p < r: q = partition(A,p,r) quicksort(A,p,q-1) quicksort(A,q+1,r) A = [] n = int(input()) for i in range(n): a,b = map(str,input().split()) A.append([a,int(b)]) B = [i for i in A] quicksort(A,0,n-1) B.sort(key=itemgetter(1)) if A == B: print("Stable") else: print("Not stable") for i in A: print(i[0],i[1]) ```
output
1
5,787
19
11,575
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` def num(card): return int(card[2:]) def partition(A, p, r): x = num(A[r]) i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if num(A[j]) <= x: i += 1 A[i], A[j] = A[j], A[i] A[i + 1], A[r] = A[r], A[i + 1] return i + 1 def quicksort(A, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(A, p, r) quicksort(A, p, q - 1) quicksort(A, q + 1, r) n = int(input()) A = [input() for _ in range(n)] B = sorted(A, key=num) quicksort(A, 0, n - 1) msg = "Stable" for i in range(n): if A[i] != B[i]: msg = "Not stable" break print(msg) for card in A: print(card) ```
instruction
0
5,788
19
11,576
Yes
output
1
5,788
19
11,577
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import copy from typing import List, Tuple def partition(elements: List[Tuple[str, int]], start_idx: int, pivot_idx: int) -> int: pivot = elements[pivot_idx][1] i = start_idx - 1 for j in range(start_idx, pivot_idx): if elements[j][1] <= pivot: i += 1 elements[i], elements[j] = elements[j], elements[i] elements[i + 1], elements[pivot_idx] = elements[pivot_idx], elements[i + 1] return i + 1 def quick_sort(elements: List[Tuple[str, int]], p: int, r: int) -> None: if p < r: q = partition(elements, p, r) quick_sort(elements, p, q - 1) quick_sort(elements, q + 1, r) if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) elements = [("", 0)] * n for i in range(n): element = input().split() elements[i] = (element[0], int(element[1])) elements_copy = copy.deepcopy(elements) quick_sort(elements, 0, n - 1) for i in range(n - 1): if elements[i][1] == elements[i + 1][1]: if elements_copy.index(elements[i]) > elements_copy.index(elements[i + 1]): print("Not stable") break else: print("Stable") for elem in elements: print(f"{elem[0]} {elem[1]}") ```
instruction
0
5,789
19
11,578
Yes
output
1
5,789
19
11,579
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import copy INF = 10000000000 def merge(A, left, mid, right): count = 0 L = A[left:mid] + [(INF,INF)] R = A[mid:right] + [(INF,INF)] i, j = 0, 0 for k in range(left, right): count = count + 1 if L[i][1] <= R[j][1]: A[k] = L[i] i = i + 1 else: A[k] = R[j] j = j + 1 return count def mergeSort(A, left, right): if left + 1 < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 countL = mergeSort(A, left, mid) countR = mergeSort(A, mid, right) return merge(A, left, mid, right) + countL + countR return 0 def partition(A, p, r): x = A[r][1] i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if A[j][1] <= x: i = i + 1 A[i], A[j] = A[j], A[i] A[i+1], A[r] = A[r], A[i+1] return i + 1 def quickSort(A, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(A, p, r) quickSort(A, p, q-1) quickSort(A, q+1, r) n = int(input()) A = [None for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): a, b = input().split() A[i] = (a, int(b)) B = copy.deepcopy(A) quickSort(A, 0, n-1) mergeSort(B, 0, n) if A == B: print("Stable") else: print("Not stable") ans = [str(x[0]) +" "+str(x[1]) for x in A] ans = '\n'.join(ans) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
5,790
19
11,580
Yes
output
1
5,790
19
11,581
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import copy def partition(a, p, r): x = a[r] i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if a[j][1] <= x[1]: i = i + 1 a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] a[i + 1], a[r] = a[r], a[i + 1] return(i + 1) def quick_sort(a, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(a, p, r) quick_sort(a, p, q - 1) quick_sort(a, q + 1, r) n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(list(input().split())) a[i][1] = int(a[i][1]) b = copy.deepcopy(a) quick_sort(a, 0, n - 1) for i in range(n - 1): if a[i][1] == a[i + 1][1]: if b.index(a[i]) > b.index(a[i + 1]): print("Not stable") break else: print("Stable") for i in a: print(" ".join(map(str, i))) ```
instruction
0
5,791
19
11,582
Yes
output
1
5,791
19
11,583
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` #coding:utf-8 from copy import deepcopy n = int(input()) A = [] for i in range(n): ch, num = input().split() A.append([ch, int(num)]) B = deepcopy(A) def Merge(A, left, mid, right): L = A[left:mid] R = A[mid:right] L.append(["S",20000000]) R.append(["S",20000000]) i,j = 0,0 for k in range(left,right): if L[i][1] <= R[j][1]: A[k] = L[i] i += 1 else: A[k] = R[j] j += 1 def MergeSort(A, left, right): if left+1 < right: mid = (left + right)//2 MergeSort(A, left, mid) MergeSort(A, mid, right) Merge(A, left, mid, right) def partition(A, p, r): x = A[r-1][1] i = p-1 for j in range(p, r): if A[j][1] <= x: i += 1 A[i], A[j] = A[j], A[i] return i def quickSort(A, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(A, p, r) quickSort(A, p, q) quickSort(A, q+1, r) quickSort(A, 0, n) MergeSort(B, 0, n) if A == B: print("Stable") else: print("Not stable") for a in A: a = " ".join([a[0],str(a[1])]) print(a) ```
instruction
0
5,792
19
11,584
No
output
1
5,792
19
11,585
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` #http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_6_C&lang=jp def partition(target_list, l, r): x = int(target_list[r][2]) i = l - 1 for j in range(l, r): if int(target_list[j][2]) <= x: i = i + 1 tmp = target_list[i] target_list[i] = target_list[j] target_list[j] = tmp tmp = target_list[r] target_list[r] = target_list[i + 1] target_list[i + 1] = tmp return i + 1 def check_stable(origin_list, target_list): for i, origin_v in enumerate(origin_list): for origin_v2 in origin_list[i+1:]: if origin_v[2] == origin_v2[2]: for j, target_v in enumerate(target_list): for target_v2 in target_list[j+1:]: if origin_v == target_v2 and origin_v2 == target_v: return "Not stable" return "Stable" def quick_sort(target_list, l, r): if l < r: c = partition(target_list, l, r) quick_sort(target_list, l, c - 1) quick_sort(target_list, c + 1, r) if __name__ == "__main__": n_list = int(input()) target_list = [] for i in range(n_list): target_list.append(input()) origin_list = [a for a in target_list] quick_sort(target_list, 0, n_list - 1) print(check_stable(origin_list, target_list)) print("\n".join(target_list)) ```
instruction
0
5,793
19
11,586
No
output
1
5,793
19
11,587
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` def merge_sort(A, left, right): if left + 1 < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 merge_sort(A, left, mid) merge_sort(A, mid, right) merge(A, left, mid, right) def merge(A, left, mid, right): n1 = mid - left n2 = right - mid L = A[left:mid] R = A[mid:right] L.append(('J', 1000000001)) R.append(('J', 1000000001)) i = 0 # L[]??¨????????????????????? j = 0 # R[]??¨????????????????????? for k in range(left, right): if L[i][1] <= R[j][1]: A[k] = L[i] i += 1 else: A[k] = R[j] j += 1 def partition(A, p, r): """ ???????????????????????????????????????A[r]?????°?????????????????????????????????????????????A[r-1]??¨?´??????????????????§??¨??? """ x = A[r][1] i = p - 1 for j in range(p, r): if A[j][1] <= x: i += 1 temp = A[i] A[i] = A[j] A[j] = temp temp = A[i+1] A[i+1] = A[r] A[r] = temp return i def quick_sort(A, p, r): if p < r: q = partition(A, p, r) quick_sort(A, p, q-1) quick_sort(A, q+1, r) if __name__ == '__main__': # ??????????????\??? #cards = [('D', 3), ('H', 2), ('D', 1), ('S', 3), ('D', 2), ('C', 1)] #comp_cards = cards[:] num_of_cards = int(input()) cards = [] for i in range(num_of_cards): suit, rank = input().split(' ') cards.append((suit, int(rank))) comp_cards = cards[:] # ?????????????????? data_length = len(cards) quick_sort(cards, 0, data_length-1) merge_sort(comp_cards, 0, data_length) # ?????????????????????????????????????????¨ # ??????????????? stable = True # ????????????????????????????????????????????? for x, y in zip(cards, comp_cards): if x != y: stable = False print('Not stable') break if stable is True: print('Stable') for c in cards: # ??????????????¨??? print('{0} {1}'.format(c[0], c[1])) ```
instruction
0
5,794
19
11,588
No
output
1
5,794
19
11,589
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's arrange a deck of cards. Your task is to sort totally n cards. A card consists of a part of a suit (S, H, C or D) and an number. Write a program which sorts such cards based on the following pseudocode: Partition(A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 i = p-1 3 for j = p to r-1 4 do if A[j] <= x 5 then i = i+1 6 exchange A[i] and A[j] 7 exchange A[i+1] and A[r] 8 return i+1 Quicksort(A, p, r) 1 if p < r 2 then q = Partition(A, p, r) 3 run Quicksort(A, p, q-1) 4 run Quicksort(A, q+1, r) Here, A is an array which represents a deck of cards and comparison operations are performed based on the numbers. Your program should also report the stability of the output for the given input (instance). Here, 'stability of the output' means that: cards with the same value appear in the output in the same order as they do in the input (instance). Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * 1 ≤ the number of a card ≤ 109 * There are no identical card in the input Input The first line contains an integer n, the number of cards. n cards are given in the following lines. Each card is given in a line and represented by a pair of a character and an integer separated by a single space. Output In the first line, print the stability ("Stable" or "Not stable") of this output. In the following lines, print the arranged cards in the same manner of that of the input. Examples Input 6 D 3 H 2 D 1 S 3 D 2 C 1 Output Not stable D 1 C 1 D 2 H 2 D 3 S 3 Input 2 S 1 H 1 Output Stable S 1 H 1 Submitted Solution: ``` def Partition(A,p,r): x = A[r] i = p-1 for j in range(p,r): if (A[j] <= x): i += 1 A[i],A[j] = A[j],A[i] A[i+1],A[r] = A[r],A[i+1] return i+1 def qsort(A,p,r): if p < r: q = Partition(A,p,r) qsort(A,p,q-1) qsort(A,q+1,r) class card(object): def __init__(self, str): data = str.split() self.symbol,self.num = data[0],int(data[1]) def __le__(self,obj): if(self.num <= obj.num): return True else: return False def __ge__(self,obj): if(self.num >= obj.num): return True else: return False def display_card(self): print("{0} {1}".format(self.symbol,self.num)) c = [] n = int(input()) while(n>0): c.append(card(input())) n -= 1 c_org = c.copy() qsort(c,0,len(c)-1) notstable = False for i in range(1,len(c)): if(c[i-1].num == c[i].num): firstCard = c[i-1] secondCard = c[i] is_found_1st = False is_found_2nd = False for org in c_org: if(org == firstCard): is_found_1st = True if is_found_2nd: notstable = True break if(org == secondCard): is_found_2nd = True if(is_found_1st == True): break else: notstable = True break if(notstable == 1): print('Not stable') else: print('Stable') for x in c: x.display_card() ```
instruction
0
5,795
19
11,590
No
output
1
5,795
19
11,591
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala and her best friend want to play a game. The game starts with an array a of length n consisting of non-negative integers. Koa and her best friend move in turns and each have initially a score equal to 0. Koa starts. Let's describe a move in the game: * During his move, a player chooses any element of the array and removes it from this array, xor-ing it with the current score of the player. More formally: if the current score of the player is x and the chosen element is y, his new score will be x ⊕ y. Here ⊕ denotes [bitwise XOR operation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR). Note that after a move element y is removed from a. * The game ends when the array is empty. At the end of the game the winner is the player with the maximum score. If both players have the same score then it's a draw. If both players play optimally find out whether Koa will win, lose or draw the game. Input Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains the integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the length of a. The second line of each test case contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — elements of a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 10^5. Output For each test case print: * WIN if Koa will win the game. * LOSE if Koa will lose the game. * DRAW if the game ends in a draw. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 5 0 0 0 2 2 Output WIN LOSE DRAW Input 4 5 4 1 5 1 3 4 1 0 1 6 1 0 2 5 4 Output WIN WIN DRAW WIN Note In testcase 1 of the first sample we have: a = [1, 2, 2]. Here Koa chooses 1, other player has to choose 2, Koa chooses another 2. Score for Koa is 1 ⊕ 2 = 3 and score for other player is 2 so Koa wins.
instruction
0
6,762
19
13,524
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, games, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict import sys, math f = None try: f = open('q1.input', 'r') except IOError: f = sys.stdin if 'xrange' in dir(__builtins__): range = xrange def print_case_iterable(case_num, iterable): print("Case #{}: {}".format(case_num," ".join(map(str,iterable)))) def print_case_number(case_num, iterable): print("Case #{}: {}".format(case_num,iterable)) def print_iterable(A): print (' '.join(A)) def read_int(): return int(f.readline().strip()) def read_int_array(): return [int(x) for x in f.readline().strip().split(" ")] def rns(): a = [x for x in f.readline().split(" ")] return int(a[0]), a[1].strip() def read_string(): return list(f.readline().strip()) def ri(): return int(f.readline().strip()) def ria(): return [int(x) for x in f.readline().strip().split(" ")] def rns(): a = [x for x in f.readline().split(" ")] return int(a[0]), a[1].strip() def rs(): return list(f.readline().strip()) def bi(x): return bin(x)[2:] from collections import deque import math NUMBER = 10**9 + 7 def egcd(a, b): if a == 0: return (b, 0, 1) else: g, y, x = egcd(b % a, a) return (g, x - (b // a) * y, y) from collections import deque, defaultdict import heapq from types import GeneratorType def shift(a,i,num): for _ in range(num): a[i],a[i+1],a[i+2] = a[i+2],a[i],a[i+1] from heapq import heapify, heappush, heappop from string import ascii_lowercase as al def solution(a,n): draw = True for i in range(50,-1,-1): cnt = 0 for x in a: if (1<<i) & x: cnt+=1 if cnt % 2: draw = False break if draw: return 'DRAW' if (cnt - 1) % 4 == 0: return 'WIN' win = ((cnt+1)//2) % 2 win = win^((n - cnt )% 2) return 'WIN' if win else 'LOSE' def main(): for i in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) x = solution(a,n) if 'xrange' not in dir(__builtins__): print(x) # print("Case #"+str(i+1)+':',x) else: print >>output,"Case #"+str(i+1)+':',str(x) if 'xrange' in dir(__builtins__): print(output.getvalue()) output.close() if 'xrange' in dir(__builtins__): import cStringIO output = cStringIO.StringIO() if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
6,762
19
13,525
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Koa the Koala and her best friend want to play a game. The game starts with an array a of length n consisting of non-negative integers. Koa and her best friend move in turns and each have initially a score equal to 0. Koa starts. Let's describe a move in the game: * During his move, a player chooses any element of the array and removes it from this array, xor-ing it with the current score of the player. More formally: if the current score of the player is x and the chosen element is y, his new score will be x ⊕ y. Here ⊕ denotes [bitwise XOR operation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR). Note that after a move element y is removed from a. * The game ends when the array is empty. At the end of the game the winner is the player with the maximum score. If both players have the same score then it's a draw. If both players play optimally find out whether Koa will win, lose or draw the game. Input Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains the integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the length of a. The second line of each test case contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — elements of a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 10^5. Output For each test case print: * WIN if Koa will win the game. * LOSE if Koa will lose the game. * DRAW if the game ends in a draw. Examples Input 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 5 0 0 0 2 2 Output WIN LOSE DRAW Input 4 5 4 1 5 1 3 4 1 0 1 6 1 0 2 5 4 Output WIN WIN DRAW WIN Note In testcase 1 of the first sample we have: a = [1, 2, 2]. Here Koa chooses 1, other player has to choose 2, Koa chooses another 2. Score for Koa is 1 ⊕ 2 = 3 and score for other player is 2 so Koa wins.
instruction
0
6,763
19
13,526
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, games, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout fullans = '' for _ in range(int(stdin.readline())): n = int(stdin.readline()) ls = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) bit = 32 check = True while bit >= 0 and check: x = 0 for i in ls: if i & (1 << bit): x += 1 y = n - x if not x & 1: bit -= 1 else: check = False if x % 4 == 1: fullans += 'WIN\n' else: if y % 2 == 0: fullans += 'LOSE\n' else: fullans += 'WIN\n' if check: fullans += 'DRAW\n' stdout.write(fullans) ```
output
1
6,763
19
13,527