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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let \mathrm{popcount}(n) be the number of `1`s in the binary representation of n. For example, \mathrm{popcount}(3) = 2, \mathrm{popcount}(7) = 3, and \mathrm{popcount}(0) = 0. Let f(n) be the number of times the following operation will be done when we repeat it until n becomes 0: "replace n with the remainder when n is divided by \mathrm{popcount}(n)." (It can be proved that, under the constraints of this problem, n always becomes 0 after a finite number of operations.) For example, when n=7, it becomes 0 after two operations, as follows: * \mathrm{popcount}(7)=3, so we divide 7 by 3 and replace it with the remainder, 1. * \mathrm{popcount}(1)=1, so we divide 1 by 1 and replace it with the remainder, 0. You are given an integer X with N digits in binary. For each integer i such that 1 \leq i \leq N, let X_i be what X becomes when the i-th bit from the top is inverted. Find f(X_1), f(X_2), \ldots, f(X_N). Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * X is an integer with N digits in binary, possibly with leading zeros. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print N lines. The i-th line should contain the value f(X_i). Examples Input 3 011 Output 2 1 1 Input 23 00110111001011011001110 Output 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) X = int('0b' + input(), 0) for i in range(N-1, -1, -1): xx = X ^ (1 << i) c = 0 while xx > 0: x = xx - ((xx >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555) x = (x & 0x3333333333333333) + ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333) x = (x + (x >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f x += (x >> 8) x += (x >> 16) x += (x >> 32) x &= 0x0000007f xx %= x c += 1 else: print(c) ```
instruction
0
89,894
20
179,788
No
output
1
89,894
20
179,789
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let \mathrm{popcount}(n) be the number of `1`s in the binary representation of n. For example, \mathrm{popcount}(3) = 2, \mathrm{popcount}(7) = 3, and \mathrm{popcount}(0) = 0. Let f(n) be the number of times the following operation will be done when we repeat it until n becomes 0: "replace n with the remainder when n is divided by \mathrm{popcount}(n)." (It can be proved that, under the constraints of this problem, n always becomes 0 after a finite number of operations.) For example, when n=7, it becomes 0 after two operations, as follows: * \mathrm{popcount}(7)=3, so we divide 7 by 3 and replace it with the remainder, 1. * \mathrm{popcount}(1)=1, so we divide 1 by 1 and replace it with the remainder, 0. You are given an integer X with N digits in binary. For each integer i such that 1 \leq i \leq N, let X_i be what X becomes when the i-th bit from the top is inverted. Find f(X_1), f(X_2), \ldots, f(X_N). Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5 * X is an integer with N digits in binary, possibly with leading zeros. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print N lines. The i-th line should contain the value f(X_i). Examples Input 3 011 Output 2 1 1 Input 23 00110111001011011001110 Output 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) x = input() c = x.count("1") for i in range(n): a = int(x[i]) if a == 1: a = 0 cc = c - 1 else: a = 1 cc = c + 1 ref = int(x[:i] + str(a) + x[i + 1:], 2) cnt = 0 ref = ref%cc cnt += 1 while ref > 0: bitcnt = bin(ref).count("1") ref = ref%bitcnt cnt += 1 print(cnt) ```
instruction
0
89,895
20
179,790
No
output
1
89,895
20
179,791
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,026
20
180,052
"Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=0162 """ import sys from sys import stdin from bisect import bisect_right, bisect_left from math import ceil, log input = stdin.readline def main(args): hammings = [] temp = set() for i in range(ceil(log(1e6, 2)) + 1): for j in range(ceil(log(1e6, 3)) + 1): for k in range(ceil(log(1e6, 5)) + 1): ans = 2**i * 3**j * 5**k temp.add(ans) hammings = list(temp) hammings.sort() while True: try: m, n = map(int, input().split(' ')) except ValueError: break s = bisect_left(hammings, m) t = bisect_right(hammings, n) print(t - s) if __name__ == '__main__': main(sys.argv[1:]) ```
output
1
90,026
20
180,053
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,027
20
180,054
"Correct Solution: ``` while 1: n=list(map(int,input().split())) if n[0]==0:break a=0 for i in range(n[0],n[1]+1): b=i while b%5==0: b/=5 while b%3==0: b/=3 while b%2==0: b/=2 if b==1:a+=1 print(a) ```
output
1
90,027
20
180,055
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,028
20
180,056
"Correct Solution: ``` while True: A = list(map(int, input().split())) if A[0] == 0: break n, m = A[0], A[1] ans = 0 for i in range(n, m+1): b = i while b % 5 == 0: b //= 5 while b % 3 == 0: b //= 3 while b % 2 == 0: b //= 2 if b == 1: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
90,028
20
180,057
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,029
20
180,058
"Correct Solution: ``` MAX = 1000000 hamming_list = [False] * (MAX + 1) hamming_list[0] = False hamming_list[1] = True for index in range(2, MAX + 1): if index % 2 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 2]: hamming_list[index] = True elif index % 3 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 3]: hamming_list[index] = True elif index % 5 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 5]: hamming_list[index] = True while True: input_data = input() if input_data == "0": break start, end = [int(item) for item in input_data.split(" ")] count = sum(hamming_list[start:end + 1]) print(count) ```
output
1
90,029
20
180,059
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,030
20
180,060
"Correct Solution: ``` MAX = 1000000 hamming_list = [False] * (MAX + 1) hamming_list[0] = False hamming_list[1] = True for index in range(2, MAX + 1): if index / 2 % 1 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 2]: hamming_list[index] = True elif index / 3 % 1 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 3]: hamming_list[index] = True elif index / 5 % 1 == 0: if hamming_list[index // 5]: hamming_list[index] = True while True: input_data = input() if input_data == "0": break start, end = [int(item) for item in input_data.split(" ")] count = sum(hamming_list[start:end + 1]) print(count) ```
output
1
90,030
20
180,061
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,031
20
180,062
"Correct Solution: ``` H = [False for i in range(1000001)] H[1] = True for i in range(20): for j in range(13): for k in range(9): if (2 ** i) * (3 ** j) * (5 ** k) < 1000001: H[(2 ** i) * (3 ** j) * (5 ** k)] = True else: break while True: L = input() if L == "0": break a, b = [int(i) for i in L.split()] ans = 0 for i in range(a, b+1): if H[i]: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
output
1
90,031
20
180,063
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,032
20
180,064
"Correct Solution: ``` while 1: n=list(map(int,input().split())) if n[0]==0:break a=0 for i in range(n[0],n[1]+1): b=i while b%2==0: b/=2 while b%3==0: b/=3 while b%5==0: b/=5 if b==1:a+=1 print(a) ```
output
1
90,032
20
180,065
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31
instruction
0
90,033
20
180,066
"Correct Solution: ``` while 1: datas = list(map(int, input().split())) if datas[0] == 0: break n, m = datas[0], datas[1] cnt = 0 for i in range(n, m+1): b = i while b % 5 == 0: b //= 5 while b % 3 == 0: b //= 3 while b % 2 == 0: b //= 2 if b == 1: cnt += 1 print(cnt) ```
output
1
90,033
20
180,067
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31 Submitted Solution: ``` # AOJ 0162 Hamming Numbers # Python3 2018.6.23 bal4u MAX = 1000000 t = [0]*(MAX+5) a5 = 1 for i in range(9): a3 = 1 for j in range(13): a35 = a5*a3 if a35 > MAX: break a2 = 1 for k in range(20): if a35*a2 > MAX: break t[a35*a2] = 1 a2 <<= 1 a3 *= 3 a5 *= 5 while 1: a = input() if a == '0': break m, n = map(int, a.split()) print(sum(t[m:n+1])) ```
instruction
0
90,034
20
180,068
Yes
output
1
90,034
20
180,069
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31 Submitted Solution: ``` twos = [2 ** i for i in range(21) if 2 ** i <= 1000000] threes = [3 ** i for i in range(21) if 2 ** i <= 1000000] fives = [5 ** i for i in range(21) if 2 ** i <= 1000000] muls = [x * y * z for x in twos for y in threes for z in fives] muls.sort() def under(n): cnt = 0 for i in muls: if i <= n: cnt += 1 else: break return cnt while True: s = input() if s == "0": break m, n = map(int, s.split()) print(under(n) - under(m - 1)) ```
instruction
0
90,036
20
180,072
Yes
output
1
90,036
20
180,073
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example * 1 * 1 x 2 x 2 = 4 * 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300 Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers. All humming numbers are divisible by a power of 60 (for example, 54 is divisible by 603 = 21600), so they have long been known as convenient numbers for sexagesimal calculations such as time. In just intonation, which is one of the scales used for tuning musical instruments, the ratio of the frequencies of the sounds is a sequence of humming numbers of 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48. Create a program that takes integers m and n as inputs and outputs the number of humming numbers that are m or more and n or less. Input A sequence of multiple datasets is given as input. The end of the input is indicated by a single line of zeros. For each dataset, two integers m and n (1 ≀ m, n ≀ 1000000, m ≀ n) are given on one line, separated by blanks. The number of datasets does not exceed 20. Output Outputs the number of humming numbers from m to n for each data set on one line. Example Input 3 8 1 27 1 86 0 Output 5 17 31 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys def main(): for line in sys.stdin: mn = list(line) if mn[0] == "0": break else: num = [str(i) for i in range(0, 10)] d = "" for x in range(len(mn)): if mn[x] not in num: dd = x break else: d += mn[x] m = int(d) d = "" for y in range(dd + 1, len(mn) - 1): d += mn[y] n = int(d) a2 = [] for i in range(1, n): hoge = 2 ** i if hoge <= n: a2.append(hoge) else: break a3 = [] for i in range(1, n): hoge = 3 ** i if hoge <= n: a3.append(hoge) else: break a5 = [] for i in range(1, n): hoge = 5 ** i if hoge <= n: a5.append(hoge) else: break a23 = [] for i in range(len(a2)): for j in range(len(a3)): fuga = a2[i] * a3[j] if fuga <= n: a23.append(fuga) else: break a35 = [] for i in range(len(a3)): for j in range(len(a5)): fuga = a3[i] * a5[j] if fuga <= n: a35.append(fuga) else: break a52 = [] for i in range(len(a5)): for j in range(len(a2)): fuga = a5[i] * a2[j] if fuga <= n: a52.append(fuga) else: break a2335 = [] for i in range(len(a23)): for j in range(len(a35)): fuga = a23[i] * a35[j] if fuga <= n: a2335.append(fuga) else: break a3552 = [] for i in range(len(a35)): for j in range(len(a52)): fuga = a35[i] * a52[j] if fuga <= n: a3552.append(fuga) else: break a23353552 = [] for i in range(len(a2335)): for j in range(len(a3552)): fuga = a2335[i] * a3552[j] if fuga <= n: a23353552.append(fuga) else: break a30 = [] i = 1 while 1: fuga = 30 * i if fuga <= n: a30.append(fuga) i += 1 else: break a = a2 + a3 + a5 + a23 + a35 + a52 + a2335 + a3552 +\ a23353552 + a30 if m == 1: a.append(1) else: pass a = sorted(set(a)) for x in range(len(a)): if a[x] >= m: c = x break else: pass cnt = 0 for x in range(c, len(a)): cnt += 1 print(cnt) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
90,038
20
180,076
No
output
1
90,038
20
180,077
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,419
20
180,838
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import product n = int(input().strip()) if n<102: print(n) else: res = set() combination = (str(i)+str(j) for i in range(10) for j in range(i+1,10)) for it in (product(comb,repeat=l) for comb in combination for l in range(1,len(str(n))+1)): for line in it: tmp = int("".join(line)) if tmp and tmp<=n: res.add(tmp) print(len(res)) ```
output
1
90,419
20
180,839
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,420
20
180,840
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` def p(k): if 0 < k <= n: s.add(k) k *= 10 p(k + x) p(k + y) n = int(input()) s = set() for x in range(10): for y in range(10): p(x) print(len(s)) ```
output
1
90,420
20
180,841
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,421
20
180,842
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` # https://codeforces.com/contest/244/problem/B def gen(digit, x, length, S): S.append(x) if length == 10: return if len(digit) == 1: for i in range(0, 10): next_x = x * 10 + i if i == digit[0]: gen(digit, next_x, length+1, S) else: gen(digit+[i], next_x, length+1, S) else: next_x1 = x * 10 + digit[0] next_x2 = x * 10 + digit[1] gen(digit, next_x1, length+1, S) gen(digit, next_x2, length+1, S) S = [] for i in range(1, 10): gen([i], i, 1, S) S = sorted(S) x = int(input()) l = -1 u = len(S) while u-l>1: md = (u+l) // 2 if x >= S[md]: l = md else: u = md print(u) ```
output
1
90,421
20
180,843
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,422
20
180,844
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` #CF Round 150. Div II Prob. A - Dividing Orange import sys dp = [[[-1 for j in range(3)] for i in range (1 << 10)] for k in range(11)] In = sys.stdin n = In.readline().strip() def go (idx, mask, equal): if dp[idx][mask][equal] != -1: return dp[idx][mask][equal] if bin(mask).count("1") > 2: return 0 if idx == len(n): return 1 res = 0 if idx == 0 or equal == 2: res += go(idx + 1, mask, 2) elif equal == 1 and int(n[idx]) == 0: res += go(idx + 1, mask | 1, 1) else: res += go(idx + 1, mask | 1, 0) for i in range(1, 10): if equal == 1 and i > int(n[idx]): break elif equal == 1 and i == int(n[idx]): res += go(idx + 1, mask | (1 << i), 1) else: res += go(idx + 1, mask | (1 << i), 0) dp[idx][mask][equal] = res return res print(go(0, 0, 1) - 1) ```
output
1
90,422
20
180,845
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,423
20
180,846
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` def dfs(k): if 0 < k <= n: s.add(k) k *= 10 dfs(k + x) dfs(k + y) n = int(input()) s = set() for x in range(10): for y in range(10): dfs(x) print(len(s)) ```
output
1
90,423
20
180,847
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,424
20
180,848
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` def findNum(num): if 0 < num <= n: s.add(num) num*=10 findNum(num+x) findNum(num+y) n = int(input()) s = set() for x in range(10): for y in range(10): findNum(x) print(len(s)) ```
output
1
90,424
20
180,849
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,425
20
180,850
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) def bruteforce(number): res=0 liste=[] while number>0: integer=number%10 if integer not in liste: liste.append(integer) number=number//10 return len(liste)<=2 answer=[0] def dfs(num): if (num>0 and num<=n): answer[0]+=1 for a in range(10): if bruteforce(num*10+a): dfs(num*10+a) for chiffre in range(1,10): dfs(chiffre) print(answer[0]) ```
output
1
90,425
20
180,851
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky.
instruction
0
90,426
20
180,852
Tags: bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar Correct Solution: ``` ii=lambda:int(input()) kk=lambda:map(int, input().split()) ll=lambda:list(kk()) q =[] s=set() n=ii() for x in range(10): for y in range(10): q.append(x) while q: q2 = [] for item in q: if item > 0 and item <= n: s.add(item) item*=10 q2.append(item+x) q2.append(item+y) q=q2 print(len(s)) ```
output
1
90,426
20
180,853
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3.6 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Time : 2020/12/4 1:44 PM # @Author : Songtao Li s = set() def DFS(x, y, num, max_n): s.add(num) num_x = 10 * num + x num_y = 10 * num + y if num_x and num_x <= max_n: DFS(x, y, num_x, max_n) if num_y and num_y <= max_n: DFS(x, y, num_y, max_n) if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) for i in range(10): for j in range(i, 10): DFS(i, j, 0, n) print(len(s)-1) ```
instruction
0
90,427
20
180,854
Yes
output
1
90,427
20
180,855
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` def cnt(s, p): ans = 0 if p > s: ans = 0 elif len(p) == len(s): ans = 1 if len(set(p.lstrip('0'))) <= 2 else 0 elif len(set(p.lstrip('0'))) > 2: ans = 0 elif s[:len(p)] > p: if len(set(p.lstrip('0'))) == 2: ans = 2**(len(s)-len(p)) elif len(set(p.lstrip('0'))) == 1: ans = 1 + 9 * (2**(len(s)-len(p)) - 1) else: # ab for all a, b != 0 ans = 10 + 45 * (2**(len(s)-len(p)) - 2) ans += 36 * sum([2**l-2 for l in range(2,len(s)-len(p))]) else: ans = sum(cnt(s, p+c) for c in '0123456789') return ans print(cnt(input().strip(), '')-1) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
instruction
0
90,428
20
180,856
Yes
output
1
90,428
20
180,857
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` #d=sorted(d,key=lambda x:(len(d[x]),-x)) d=dictionary d={x:set() for x in arr} #n=int(input()) #n,m,k= map(int, input().split()) import heapq #for _ in range(int(input())): #n,k=map(int, input().split()) #input=sys.stdin.buffer.readline #for _ in range(int(input())): def dfs(x): if 0< x <=n : s.add(x) x*=10 dfs(x+i) dfs(x+j) n=int(input()) #arr = list(map(int, input().split())) s=set() for i in range(1,10): for j in range(10): dfs(i) print(len(s)) ```
instruction
0
90,429
20
180,858
Yes
output
1
90,429
20
180,859
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=[] def foo(x,i,j): if x>n: return if x: a.append(x) if 10*x+i!=x: foo(10*x+i,i,j) foo(10*x+j,i,j) for i in range(10): for j in range(i+1,10): foo(0,i,j) print(len(set(a))) ```
instruction
0
90,430
20
180,860
Yes
output
1
90,430
20
180,861
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` global ans ans = 0; global n def dfs(num): global ans if num > n : return a = [0]*10 k = num while k != 0 : a[int(k%10)] += 1 k = k / 10 cnt = 0 for i in range(10): if a[i] > 0 : cnt += 1 if cnt > 2 : return if num > 0 : ans += 1 for i in range(10): if i == 0 and num == 0 : continue dfs(num*10 + i) global n n = int(input()) dfs(0) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
90,431
20
180,862
No
output
1
90,431
20
180,863
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` from random import randint n = int(input()) ses = set() for c1 in range(10): for c2 in range(c1 + 1, 10): C = [c1, c2] for _ in range(4000): kek = C[randint(0, 1)] while kek <= n: ses.add(kek) kek *= 10; kek += C[randint(0, 1)] print(len(ses)-1) ```
instruction
0
90,432
20
180,864
No
output
1
90,432
20
180,865
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**9 n = int(input()) if n < 100: print(n) sys.exit() a = [[_,set(map(int,list(str(_))))] for _ in range(100)] c = 99 for k in range(2,11): t = (10 ** (k-1)) for aa in a: if aa[0] >= t: break aa[1] |= set([0]) for i in range(1,10): t = i * (10 ** k) for ai, ae in a[:]: ac = ai + t if ac > n: print(c) sys.exit() if len(ae) < 2: ae = ae | set([i]) if i in ae: c += 1 a.append([ac,ae]) ```
instruction
0
90,433
20
180,866
No
output
1
90,433
20
180,867
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers, whose decimal representation (without leading zeroes) contain only the lucky digits x and y. For example, if x = 4, and y = 7, then numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky. Let's call a positive integer a undoubtedly lucky, if there are such digits x and y (0 ≀ x, y ≀ 9), that the decimal representation of number a (without leading zeroes) contains only digits x and y. Polycarpus has integer n. He wants to know how many positive integers that do not exceed n, are undoubtedly lucky. Help him, count this number. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109) β€” Polycarpus's number. Output Print a single integer that says, how many positive integers that do not exceed n are undoubtedly lucky. Examples Input 10 Output 10 Input 123 Output 113 Note In the first test sample all numbers that do not exceed 10 are undoubtedly lucky. In the second sample numbers 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 120, 123 are not undoubtedly lucky. Submitted Solution: ``` from random import randint n = int(input()) ses = set() for c1 in range(10): for c2 in range(c1 + 1, 10): C = [c1, c2] for _ in range(4100): kek = C[randint(0, 1)] while kek <= n: ses.add(kek) kek *= 10; kek += C[randint(0, 1)] print(len(ses)-1) ```
instruction
0
90,434
20
180,868
No
output
1
90,434
20
180,869
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,642
20
181,284
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) pos = -1 for i in range(1, 309): if int((a * pow(10, i) // b)) % 10 == c: pos = i break print(pos) #128 7 0 ```
output
1
90,642
20
181,285
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,643
20
181,286
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import decimal a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) decimal.getcontext().prec = 3 * b + 100 s = str(decimal.Decimal(a) / decimal.Decimal(b)).ljust(3 * b + 100, '0') r = s.find(str(c), 2, 2 * b + 8) - 1 if r == -2: print(-1) else: print(r) ```
output
1
90,643
20
181,287
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,644
20
181,288
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from decimal import * getcontext().prec = 300 split_strings = input().split() [a, b, c] = map(lambda x: int(x), split_strings) a = Decimal(a) b = Decimal(b) decimal = (a / b) * 10 for i in range(1, 300): ones = int(decimal) fractional = decimal % 1 if ones == c: print(i) exit() decimal = fractional * 10 print(-1) ```
output
1
90,644
20
181,289
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,645
20
181,290
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` a,b,c = map(int,input().split(" ")) a = a%b i = 1 while i <= b : if a==0: if c==0 : print(i) exit() else : print(-1) exit() if a<b : a *= 10 while(a<b) : if c==0 : print(i) exit() a *= 10 i += 1 d = a//b if d==c: print(i) exit() a -= d*b i += 1 print(-1) ```
output
1
90,645
20
181,291
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,646
20
181,292
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` a, b, c = input().split() a = int(a) b = int(b) c = int(c) num = [] cnt = 0 while True: cnt += 1 num.append( a ) n = a*10//b if n == c: break a = a*10 - n*b if a in num: cnt = -1 break print( cnt ) ```
output
1
90,646
20
181,293
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,647
20
181,294
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from decimal import * getcontext().prec = 10000 a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) d = Decimal(a)/Decimal(b) # print(d) s = str(d)[2:] if len(s) > 900: s = s[:-1] else: s += '0' # print(s) try: ans = s.index(str(c)) except ValueError: print(-1) else: print(ans+1) ```
output
1
90,647
20
181,295
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,648
20
181,296
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) r=a%b t=b cnt=1 f=0 while(t!=0): r*=10 k=r//b r=r%b if(k==c): f=1 break cnt+=1 t-=1 if(f): print(cnt) else: print(-1) ```
output
1
90,648
20
181,297
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction.
instruction
0
90,649
20
181,298
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from decimal import * getcontext().prec = 2048 getcontext().rounding = ROUND_DOWN num, denom, target = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = Decimal(num)/Decimal(denom) a = str(a) a = a[a.find('.') : ] if len(a) < 2047: a = a + '0' print(a.find(str(target))) ```
output
1
90,649
20
181,299
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` from fractions import Fraction (a, b, c) = tuple(map(int, input().split())) f = Fraction(a, b) for i in range(900): for j in range(10): if f < Fraction(j+1, 10): if j == c: print(i+1) exit(0) f -= Fraction(j, 10) f *= 10 break print(-1) ```
instruction
0
90,650
20
181,300
Yes
output
1
90,650
20
181,301
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` from decimal import * def main(): getcontext().prec = 500 a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) d = str(Decimal(a) / Decimal(b)) d += "0" * (502 - (len(d))) cnt = [-2] * 10 for idx, item in enumerate(d[2:-1]): if cnt[int(item)] == -2: cnt[int(item)] = idx print(cnt[c] + 1) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
90,651
20
181,302
Yes
output
1
90,651
20
181,303
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` arr = list(map(int, input().split())) a=arr[0] b=arr[1] c=arr[2] for i in range(1,b+1): a*=10 if a//b==c: print(i) break a%=b else: print(-1) ```
instruction
0
90,652
20
181,304
Yes
output
1
90,652
20
181,305
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` a, b, c = input().split() a = int(a) b = int(b) c = int(c) d = (10**10000) * a // b x = 10 ** (10000 - 1) for i in range(1, 1001, 1): if d // x == c: print(i) exit(0) d %= x x //= 10 print(-1) ```
instruction
0
90,653
20
181,306
Yes
output
1
90,653
20
181,307
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) a=(a%b) count=0 l=0 m=0 n=0 k=0 while True: n=k a*=10 k=a//b a=(a%b) count+=1 if k==c: l+=1 print(count) break if a==0 and c!=0 : m+=1 break if n==k and c==k: print(count-1) break if n==k: m+=1 break if m>l: print('-1') ```
instruction
0
90,654
20
181,308
No
output
1
90,654
20
181,309
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` a, b,c = map(int, input().split()) ans = float(a/b) ans = format(ans, '.20f') ans = str(ans) ans = ans[2:len(ans)] if(ans.count(str(c)) > 0): print(str(ans.index(str(c))+1)) else: print("-1") ```
instruction
0
90,655
20
181,310
No
output
1
90,655
20
181,311
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) for i in range (b): z = a*10 if z // b == c : print (i+1) break a %= b else: print(-1) ```
instruction
0
90,656
20
181,312
No
output
1
90,656
20
181,313
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You have a fraction <image>. You need to find the first occurrence of digit c into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. Input The first contains three single positive integers a, b, c (1 ≀ a < b ≀ 105, 0 ≀ c ≀ 9). Output Print position of the first occurrence of digit c into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. Examples Input 1 2 0 Output 2 Input 2 3 7 Output -1 Note The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <image>. The first zero stands on second position. The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <image>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. Submitted Solution: ``` a,b,c=input().split() a=int(a) b=int(b) c=int(c) l=[] rem=a j=0 while 1: ans=rem*10//b l.append(ans) j+=1 rem=rem*10%b if j==1: continue if ans==l[0] or rem==0: if rem==0: l.append(0) break j=1 find=False for i in l: if c==i: print(j) find=True break j+=1 if not find: print(-1) ```
instruction
0
90,657
20
181,314
No
output
1
90,657
20
181,315
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed. Numbers in this system are written as a sequence of one or more digits. We define the value of the sequence simply as the sum of digits in it. For example, the number XXXV evaluates to 35 and the number IXI β€” to 12. Pay attention to the difference to the traditional roman system β€” in our system any sequence of digits is valid, moreover the order of digits doesn't matter, for example IX means 11, not 9. One can notice that this system is ambiguous, and some numbers can be written in many different ways. Your goal is to determine how many distinct integers can be represented by exactly n roman digits I, V, X, L. Input The only line of the input file contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^9) β€” the number of roman digits to use. Output Output a single integer β€” the number of distinct integers which can be represented using n roman digits exactly. Examples Input 1 Output 4 Input 2 Output 10 Input 10 Output 244 Note In the first sample there are exactly 4 integers which can be represented β€” I, V, X and L. In the second sample it is possible to represent integers 2 (II), 6 (VI), 10 (VV), 11 (XI), 15 (XV), 20 (XX), 51 (IL), 55 (VL), 60 (XL) and 100 (LL).
instruction
0
90,694
20
181,388
Tags: brute force, combinatorics, dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` from sys import setrecursionlimit setrecursionlimit((10**9)) n = int(input()) s = set() arr = [1,5,10,50] def comb(num, digit): global n if digit == n: s.add(num) else: for i in range(4): comb(num+arr[i], digit+1) if n <= 12: comb(0, 0) print(len(s)) else: print(49*n-247) ```
output
1
90,694
20
181,389
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed. Numbers in this system are written as a sequence of one or more digits. We define the value of the sequence simply as the sum of digits in it. For example, the number XXXV evaluates to 35 and the number IXI β€” to 12. Pay attention to the difference to the traditional roman system β€” in our system any sequence of digits is valid, moreover the order of digits doesn't matter, for example IX means 11, not 9. One can notice that this system is ambiguous, and some numbers can be written in many different ways. Your goal is to determine how many distinct integers can be represented by exactly n roman digits I, V, X, L. Input The only line of the input file contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^9) β€” the number of roman digits to use. Output Output a single integer β€” the number of distinct integers which can be represented using n roman digits exactly. Examples Input 1 Output 4 Input 2 Output 10 Input 10 Output 244 Note In the first sample there are exactly 4 integers which can be represented β€” I, V, X and L. In the second sample it is possible to represent integers 2 (II), 6 (VI), 10 (VV), 11 (XI), 15 (XV), 20 (XX), 51 (IL), 55 (VL), 60 (XL) and 100 (LL).
instruction
0
90,695
20
181,390
Tags: brute force, combinatorics, dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- n = int(input()) if n < 12: print([1, 4, 10, 20, 35, 56, 83, 116, 155, 198, 244, 292][n]) else: print(n*50-n-247) ```
output
1
90,695
20
181,391
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed. Numbers in this system are written as a sequence of one or more digits. We define the value of the sequence simply as the sum of digits in it. For example, the number XXXV evaluates to 35 and the number IXI β€” to 12. Pay attention to the difference to the traditional roman system β€” in our system any sequence of digits is valid, moreover the order of digits doesn't matter, for example IX means 11, not 9. One can notice that this system is ambiguous, and some numbers can be written in many different ways. Your goal is to determine how many distinct integers can be represented by exactly n roman digits I, V, X, L. Input The only line of the input file contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^9) β€” the number of roman digits to use. Output Output a single integer β€” the number of distinct integers which can be represented using n roman digits exactly. Examples Input 1 Output 4 Input 2 Output 10 Input 10 Output 244 Note In the first sample there are exactly 4 integers which can be represented β€” I, V, X and L. In the second sample it is possible to represent integers 2 (II), 6 (VI), 10 (VV), 11 (XI), 15 (XV), 20 (XX), 51 (IL), 55 (VL), 60 (XL) and 100 (LL).
instruction
0
90,696
20
181,392
Tags: brute force, combinatorics, dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` def check(n, b, c): for tb in range(0, 9): for tc in range(0, min(n - tb + 1, 9)): s1 = 9 * b + 4 * c s2 = 9 * tb + 4 * tc if s1 > s2 and (s1 - s2) % 49 == 0: return False return True def main(): n = int(input()) ans = 0 for b in range(0, min(n + 1, 9)): for c in range(0, min(n - b + 1, 9)): if check(n, b, c): ans += (n - b - c + 1) print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": exit(main()) ```
output
1
90,696
20
181,393
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed. Numbers in this system are written as a sequence of one or more digits. We define the value of the sequence simply as the sum of digits in it. For example, the number XXXV evaluates to 35 and the number IXI β€” to 12. Pay attention to the difference to the traditional roman system β€” in our system any sequence of digits is valid, moreover the order of digits doesn't matter, for example IX means 11, not 9. One can notice that this system is ambiguous, and some numbers can be written in many different ways. Your goal is to determine how many distinct integers can be represented by exactly n roman digits I, V, X, L. Input The only line of the input file contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^9) β€” the number of roman digits to use. Output Output a single integer β€” the number of distinct integers which can be represented using n roman digits exactly. Examples Input 1 Output 4 Input 2 Output 10 Input 10 Output 244 Note In the first sample there are exactly 4 integers which can be represented β€” I, V, X and L. In the second sample it is possible to represent integers 2 (II), 6 (VI), 10 (VV), 11 (XI), 15 (XV), 20 (XX), 51 (IL), 55 (VL), 60 (XL) and 100 (LL).
instruction
0
90,697
20
181,394
Tags: brute force, combinatorics, dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` a = [0, 4, 10, 20, 35, 56, 83, 116, 155, 198, 244, 292] n = int(input()) if n < len(a): print (a[n]) else: print (a[11] + 49*(n-11)) ```
output
1
90,697
20
181,395
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed. Numbers in this system are written as a sequence of one or more digits. We define the value of the sequence simply as the sum of digits in it. For example, the number XXXV evaluates to 35 and the number IXI β€” to 12. Pay attention to the difference to the traditional roman system β€” in our system any sequence of digits is valid, moreover the order of digits doesn't matter, for example IX means 11, not 9. One can notice that this system is ambiguous, and some numbers can be written in many different ways. Your goal is to determine how many distinct integers can be represented by exactly n roman digits I, V, X, L. Input The only line of the input file contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^9) β€” the number of roman digits to use. Output Output a single integer β€” the number of distinct integers which can be represented using n roman digits exactly. Examples Input 1 Output 4 Input 2 Output 10 Input 10 Output 244 Note In the first sample there are exactly 4 integers which can be represented β€” I, V, X and L. In the second sample it is possible to represent integers 2 (II), 6 (VI), 10 (VV), 11 (XI), 15 (XV), 20 (XX), 51 (IL), 55 (VL), 60 (XL) and 100 (LL).
instruction
0
90,698
20
181,396
Tags: brute force, combinatorics, dp, greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` def ceildiv(a, b): return -(-a // b) def test_ceildiv(): assert ceildiv(6, 3) == 2 assert ceildiv(7, 3) == 3 assert ceildiv(5, 3) == 2 def brute_force(n, m): """Count numbers in range [0; m] equal to 4a + 9b + 49c ...for some non-negative a, b and c such that (a + b + c) <= n """ numbers = set() max_c = min(n, m // 49) for c in range(max_c + 1): _49c = 49 * c max_b = min(n - c, (m - _49c) // 9, 48) for b in range(max_b + 1): _9b_49c = 9 * b + _49c max_a = min(n - b - c, (m - _9b_49c) // 4, 8) for a in range(max_a + 1): numbers.add(4 * a + _9b_49c) assert 0 in numbers for x in (4, 9, 49): if m // x <= n: assert m - (m % 49) in numbers return len(numbers) def brute_force_range(n, l, u): """Count numbers in range [l; u] equal to 4a + 9b + 49c ...for some non-negative a, b and c such that (a + b + c) <= n """ numbers = set() min_c = max(0, ceildiv(l - 9 * n, 40)) max_c = min(n, u // 49) for c in range(min_c, max_c + 1): _49c = 49 * c min_b = max(0, ceildiv(l - 4 * n - 45 * c, 5)) max_b = min(n - c, (u - _49c) // 9, 48) for b in range(min_b, max_b + 1): _9b_49c = 9 * b + _49c min_a = max(0, ceildiv(l - _9b_49c, 4)) max_a = min(n - b - c, (u - _9b_49c) // 4, 8) for a in range(min_a, max_a + 1): numbers.add(4 * a + _9b_49c) if numbers: assert min(numbers) >= l assert max(numbers) <= u return len(numbers) def test_brute_force_range(): for (u, l) in ((60, 80), (104, 599), (200, 777)): for n in (10, 13, 15, 17, 20): assert brute_force_range(n, u, l) == brute_force(n, l) - brute_force(n, u - 1) def solid_interval(n): assert n >= 18 return 27, (49 * n - 807) + 1 def test_solid_interval(): for n in 18, 19, 100, 200, 300, 1000, 5000: begin, end = solid_interval(n) assert brute_force_range(n, begin, end - 1) == end - begin def main(): n = int(input()) if n < 18: result = brute_force(n, 49 * n) # naΓ―ve solution else: begin, end = solid_interval(n) assert begin < end < 49 * n result = sum(( brute_force_range(n, 0, begin - 1), end - begin, # == brute_force_range(n, begin, end - 1) brute_force_range(n, end, 49 * n) )) print(result) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
90,698
20
181,397