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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today, Osama gave Fadi an integer X, and Fadi was wondering about the minimum possible value of max(a, b) such that LCM(a, b) equals X. Both a and b should be positive integers. LCM(a, b) is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both a and b. For example, LCM(6, 8) = 24, LCM(4, 12) = 12, LCM(2, 3) = 6. Of course, Fadi immediately knew the answer. Can you be just like Fadi and find any such pair? Input The first and only line contains an integer X (1 ≀ X ≀ 10^{12}). Output Print two positive integers, a and b, such that the value of max(a, b) is minimum possible and LCM(a, b) equals X. If there are several possible such pairs, you can print any. Examples Input 2 Output 1 2 Input 6 Output 2 3 Input 4 Output 1 4 Input 1 Output 1 1 Submitted Solution: ``` import math lcm=int(input()) emp=[] for i in range(1,lcm+1): if lcm%i==0: emp.append(i) for i in range(len(emp)-1): if (emp[i]*emp[i+1])//(math.gcd(emp[i],emp[i+1]))==lcm: print(emp[i],emp[i+1]) break ```
instruction
0
77,671
22
155,342
No
output
1
77,671
22
155,343
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Today, Osama gave Fadi an integer X, and Fadi was wondering about the minimum possible value of max(a, b) such that LCM(a, b) equals X. Both a and b should be positive integers. LCM(a, b) is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both a and b. For example, LCM(6, 8) = 24, LCM(4, 12) = 12, LCM(2, 3) = 6. Of course, Fadi immediately knew the answer. Can you be just like Fadi and find any such pair? Input The first and only line contains an integer X (1 ≀ X ≀ 10^{12}). Output Print two positive integers, a and b, such that the value of max(a, b) is minimum possible and LCM(a, b) equals X. If there are several possible such pairs, you can print any. Examples Input 2 Output 1 2 Input 6 Output 2 3 Input 4 Output 1 4 Input 1 Output 1 1 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import sqrt from math import floor def factorize(n): i = floor(sqrt(n)) while n % i != 0: i -= 1 return (i, n//i) def solver(): n = int(input()) if n == 4: return tuple((1, 4)) return factorize(n) if n != 1 else tuple((1, 1)) t = solver() print(t[0], t[1]) ```
instruction
0
77,672
22
155,344
No
output
1
77,672
22
155,345
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
77,999
22
155,998
"Correct Solution: ``` N = int(input()) li = list(map(int,input().split())) S = max(li) L = [0] * (S+1) import math from functools import reduce if reduce(math.gcd,li) != 1: print('not coprime') exit() for i in li: L[i] = 1 for k in range(2,S+1): t = 0 for j in range(0,S+1,k): t += L[j] if t > 1: print('setwise coprime') exit() print('pairwise coprime') ```
output
1
77,999
22
155,999
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,000
22
156,000
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys from math import gcd input = sys.stdin.readline N = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) mx = max(a) table = [0] * (mx + 1) for x in a: table[x] += 1 g = 0 for x in a: g = gcd(g, x) for i in range(2, mx + 1): c = 0 for j in range(i, mx + 1, i): c += table[j] if c > 1: if g == 1: print("setwise coprime") else: print("not coprime") exit(0) print("pairwise coprime") ```
output
1
78,000
22
156,001
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,001
22
156,002
"Correct Solution: ``` from math import gcd n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] g = a[0] for i in range(n): g = gcd(g,a[i]) if g != 1: print("not coprime") exit() m = max(a) fac = [1]*(m+1) for i in range(2,m+1): if fac[i] != 1: continue for j in range(i,m+1,i): fac[j] = i s = set() for i in range(n): x = fac[a[i]] if x == 1: continue if x in s: print("setwise coprime") exit() s.add(x) print("pairwise coprime") ```
output
1
78,001
22
156,003
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,002
22
156,004
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) s.sort() A = max(s) dp = [0] * (A + 5) for ss in s: dp[ss] += 1 pairwise = True setwise = True for i in range(2, A + 1): cnt = 0 for j in range(i, A + 1, i): cnt += dp[j] if cnt > 1: pairwise = False if cnt >= n: setwise = False break if pairwise: print("pairwise coprime") elif setwise: print("setwise coprime") else: print("not coprime") ```
output
1
78,002
22
156,005
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,003
22
156,006
"Correct Solution: ``` import math L = 10**6 + 1 N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) memo = [0] * L flag = 0 for a in A: memo[a] += 1 for i in range(2, L): if sum(memo[i::i]) > 1: flag = 1 break g = 0 for i in range(N): g = math.gcd(g, A[i]) if flag == 0: answer = 'pairwise coprime' elif flag == 1 and g == 1: answer = 'setwise coprime' else: answer = 'not coprime' print(answer) ```
output
1
78,003
22
156,007
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,004
22
156,008
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) A = tuple(map(int, input().split())) maxa = max(A) cnt = [0] * (maxa + 1) for a in A: cnt[a] += 1 from math import gcd from functools import reduce if reduce(gcd, A) != 1: print('not coprime') else: for i in range(2, maxa+1): if sum(cnt[i::i]) > 1: print('setwise coprime') break else: print('pairwise coprime') ```
output
1
78,004
22
156,009
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,005
22
156,010
"Correct Solution: ``` from math import gcd from functools import reduce k=10**6+1 def judge(n,a): c=[0]*k for x in a: c[x]+=1 t=any(sum(c[i::i])>1 for i in range(2,k)) t+=reduce(gcd,a)>1 return ['pairwise','setwise','not'][t]+' coprime' n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) print(judge(n,a)) ```
output
1
78,005
22
156,011
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime
instruction
0
78,006
22
156,012
"Correct Solution: ``` import math N = 1000001 spf = [*range(N)] i = 2 while i * i < N: if spf[i] == i: for j in range(i * i, N, i): if spf[j] == j: spf[j] = i i += 1 r = 'pairwise' input() d = None u = set() for x in map(int, input().split()): d = math.gcd(d or x, x); s = set() while x > 1: p = spf[x] if p in u: r = 'setwise' s.add(p) x //= p u |= s print('not' if d > 1 else r, 'coprime') ```
output
1
78,006
22
156,013
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` N=int(input()) from math import gcd from functools import reduce l=list(map(int,input().split())) sw=0 c=[0]*1000001 for i in l: c[i]+=1 if all(sum(c[i::i])<=1 for i in range(2,1000001)): print("pairwise coprime") elif reduce(gcd,l)==1: print("setwise coprime") else: print("not coprime") ```
instruction
0
78,007
22
156,014
Yes
output
1
78,007
22
156,015
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` from math import gcd n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) u = 0 for i in a: u = gcd(u, i) if u != 1: print('not coprime') exit() vis = [False] * (10 ** 6 + 1) for i in a: vis[i] = True cnt = [0] * (10 ** 6 + 1) for i in range(1, 10 ** 6 + 1): for j in range(1, 10 ** 6 + 1): if i * j > 10 ** 6: break if vis[i * j]: cnt[i] += 1 if max(cnt[2:]) <= 1: print('pairwise coprime') else: print('setwise coprime') ```
instruction
0
78,008
22
156,016
Yes
output
1
78,008
22
156,017
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` M=10**6+1 f=lambda p: exit(print(['pairwise','setwise','not'][p]+' coprime')) n,*l=map(int,open(0).read().split()) from math import * g,C=0,[0]*M for x in l: g=gcd(g,x) C[x]=1 if g>1: f(2) if any(sum(C[i::i])>1 for i in range(2,M)): f(1) f(0) ```
instruction
0
78,009
22
156,018
Yes
output
1
78,009
22
156,019
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = [int(i) for i in input().split()] maxA=max(A) pn=list(range(maxA+1)) n=2 while n*n <= maxA: if n == pn[n]: for m in range(n, len(pn), n): if pn[m] == m: pn[m] = n n+=1 s=set() for a in A: st = set() while a > 1: st.add(pn[a]) a//=pn[a] if not s.isdisjoint(st): break s |= st else: print("pairwise coprime") exit() from math import gcd n = gcd(A[0], A[1]) for a in A[2:]: n=gcd(n,a) if n == 1: print("setwise coprime") else: print("not coprime") ```
instruction
0
78,010
22
156,020
Yes
output
1
78,010
22
156,021
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` import sys def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() def euc(a,b): while b!=0: a,b =b,a%b return a def factorization(n): arr = [] temp = n for i in range(2, int(-(-n ** 0.5 // 1)) + 1): if temp % i == 0: cnt = 0 while temp % i == 0: cnt += 1 temp //= i arr.append(i) if temp != 1: arr.append(temp) if arr == []: arr.append(n) return arr def main(): N =int(input()) A =list(map(int,input().split())) PS =set() current =A[0] for i in range(N-1): current =euc(current,A[i+1]) if current ==1: break else: print("not coprime") exit() exit() for i in range(N): if A[i]==1: continue aa =factorization(A[i]) for i in aa: if i in PS: print("setwise coprime") exit() else: PS.add(i) print("pairwise coprime") exit() if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
78,011
22
156,022
No
output
1
78,011
22
156,023
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter from copy import deepcopy from bisect import bisect, bisect_right, bisect_left from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush input = sys.stdin.readline def RD(): return input().rstrip() def F(): return float(input().rstrip()) def I(): return int(input().rstrip()) def MI(): return map(int, input().split()) def MF(): return map(float,input().split()) def LI(): return tuple(map(int, input().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float,input().split())) def Init(H, W, num): return [[num for i in range(W)] for j in range(H)] def main(): N = I() mylist = LI() max_num = max(mylist) max_num2 = math.ceil(math.sqrt(max_num)) D = [True]* (max_num+1) D[0] = D[1] = False mylist = set(mylist) setwise = True pairwise = True for i in range(2, max_num+1): temp = 0 if D[i]: for j in range(i, max_num+1, i): D[j] = False if j in mylist: temp+=1 D[i] = True if temp == N: print("not coprime") exit() if temp >= 2: pairwise = False if pairwise: print("pairwise coprime") else: print("setwise coprime") if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
78,012
22
156,024
No
output
1
78,012
22
156,025
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` M=int(input()) B=list(map(int,input().split())) import numpy as np import math def coprime(A,N): X=np.zeros(A[N-1]+1) for i in range(int(math.sqrt(A[N-1]))+1): if i>=2: X[i::i]=1 sumx=sum(X[A[j]] for j in range(N)) if sumx==N: print('not coprime') return elif sumx>=2: print('setwise coprime') return print("pairwise coprime") return coprime(B,M) ```
instruction
0
78,013
22
156,026
No
output
1
78,013
22
156,027
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. We have N integers. The i-th number is A_i. \\{A_i\\} is said to be pairwise coprime when GCD(A_i,A_j)=1 holds for every pair (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j \leq N. \\{A_i\\} is said to be setwise coprime when \\{A_i\\} is not pairwise coprime but GCD(A_1,\ldots,A_N)=1. Determine if \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, setwise coprime, or neither. Here, GCD(\ldots) denotes greatest common divisor. Constraints * 2 \leq N \leq 10^6 * 1 \leq A_i\leq 10^6 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A_1 \ldots A_N Output If \\{A_i\\} is pairwise coprime, print `pairwise coprime`; if \\{A_i\\} is setwise coprime, print `setwise coprime`; if neither, print `not coprime`. Examples Input 3 3 4 5 Output pairwise coprime Input 3 6 10 15 Output setwise coprime Input 3 6 10 16 Output not coprime Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=[int(x) for x in input().split()] yak=[0]*(10**7) for i in a: if i%2==0: yak[2]+=1 for i in range(1,10**3+10): for j in a: if j%(2*i+1)==0: yak[2*i+1]+=1 if max(yak)<=1:print("pairwise coprime") elif max(yak)<n:print("setwise coprime") else:print("not coprime") ```
instruction
0
78,014
22
156,028
No
output
1
78,014
22
156,029
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Mr. F has n positive integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n. He thinks the greatest common divisor of these integers is too small. So he wants to enlarge it by removing some of the integers. But this problem is too simple for him, so he does not want to do it by himself. If you help him, he will give you some scores in reward. Your task is to calculate the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. Input The first line contains an integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 3 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of integers Mr. F has. The second line contains n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 1.5 β‹… 10^7). Output Print an integer β€” the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. You should not remove all of the integers. If there is no solution, print Β«-1Β» (without quotes). Examples Input 3 1 2 4 Output 1 Input 4 6 9 15 30 Output 2 Input 3 1 1 1 Output -1 Note In the first example, the greatest common divisor is 1 in the beginning. You can remove 1 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 2. The answer is 1. In the second example, the greatest common divisor is 3 in the beginning. You can remove 6 and 9 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 15. There is no solution which removes only one integer. So the answer is 2. In the third example, there is no solution to enlarge the greatest common divisor. So the answer is -1.
instruction
0
78,298
22
156,596
Tags: number theory Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin from collections import deque mod = 10**9 + 7 # def rl(): # return [int(w) for w in stdin.readline().split()] from bisect import bisect_right from bisect import bisect_left from collections import defaultdict from math import sqrt,factorial,gcd,log2,inf,ceil # map(int,input().split()) # # l = list(map(int,input().split())) # from itertools import permutations # t = int(input()) n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) m = max(l) + 1 prime = [0]*m cmd = [0]*(m) def sieve(): for i in range(2,m): if prime[i] == 0: for j in range(2*i,m,i): prime[j] = i for i in range(2,m): if prime[i] == 0: prime[i] = i g = 0 for i in range(n): g = gcd(l[i],g) sieve() ans = -1 for i in range(n): ele = l[i]//g while ele>1: div = prime[ele] cmd[div]+=1 while ele%div == 0: ele//=div ans = max(ans,cmd[div]) if ans == -1: print(-1) exit() print(n-ans) ```
output
1
78,298
22
156,597
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Mr. F has n positive integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n. He thinks the greatest common divisor of these integers is too small. So he wants to enlarge it by removing some of the integers. But this problem is too simple for him, so he does not want to do it by himself. If you help him, he will give you some scores in reward. Your task is to calculate the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. Input The first line contains an integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 3 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of integers Mr. F has. The second line contains n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 1.5 β‹… 10^7). Output Print an integer β€” the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. You should not remove all of the integers. If there is no solution, print Β«-1Β» (without quotes). Examples Input 3 1 2 4 Output 1 Input 4 6 9 15 30 Output 2 Input 3 1 1 1 Output -1 Note In the first example, the greatest common divisor is 1 in the beginning. You can remove 1 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 2. The answer is 1. In the second example, the greatest common divisor is 3 in the beginning. You can remove 6 and 9 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 15. There is no solution which removes only one integer. So the answer is 2. In the third example, there is no solution to enlarge the greatest common divisor. So the answer is -1. Submitted Solution: ``` # Python3 program to find prime factorization # of a number n in O(Log n) time with # precomputation allowed. import math as mt MAXN = 15000001 # stores smallest prime factor for # every number spf = [0]*(MAXN) # Calculating SPF (Smallest Prime Factor) # for every number till MAXN. # Time Complexity : O(nloglogn) def sieve(): spf[1] = 1 for i in range(2, MAXN): # marking smallest prime factor # for every number to be itself. spf[i] = i # separately marking spf for # every even number as 2 for i in range(4, MAXN, 2): spf[i] = 2 for i in range(3, mt.ceil(mt.sqrt(MAXN))): # checking if i is prime if (spf[i] == i): # marking SPF for all numbers # divisible by i for j in range(i * i, MAXN, i): # marking spf[j] if it is # not previously marked if (spf[j] == j): spf[j] = i # A O(log n) function returning prime # factorization by dividing by smallest # prime factor at every step def gF(x): ret = list() d=dict() while (x != 1): if spf[x] not in d.keys(): ret.append(spf[x]) d[spf[x]]=1 x = x // spf[x] return ret sieve() n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) q=b[0] for j in range(1,n): q=mt.gcd(q,b[j]) for j in range(n): b[j]=int(b[j]/q) d=dict() p=1 for i in range(n): k=gF(b[i]) for j in range(len(k)): if k[j] not in d.keys(): d[k[j]]=1 else: d[k[j]]+=1 p=max(p,d[k[j]]) if b[-1]==b[0]: print(-1) else: print(n-p) ```
instruction
0
78,299
22
156,598
No
output
1
78,299
22
156,599
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Mr. F has n positive integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n. He thinks the greatest common divisor of these integers is too small. So he wants to enlarge it by removing some of the integers. But this problem is too simple for him, so he does not want to do it by himself. If you help him, he will give you some scores in reward. Your task is to calculate the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. Input The first line contains an integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 3 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of integers Mr. F has. The second line contains n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 1.5 β‹… 10^7). Output Print an integer β€” the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. You should not remove all of the integers. If there is no solution, print Β«-1Β» (without quotes). Examples Input 3 1 2 4 Output 1 Input 4 6 9 15 30 Output 2 Input 3 1 1 1 Output -1 Note In the first example, the greatest common divisor is 1 in the beginning. You can remove 1 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 2. The answer is 1. In the second example, the greatest common divisor is 3 in the beginning. You can remove 6 and 9 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 15. There is no solution which removes only one integer. So the answer is 2. In the third example, there is no solution to enlarge the greatest common divisor. So the answer is -1. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import io, os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def main(): n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) import math def factorize(n): d = {} temp = int(math.sqrt(n))+1 for i in range(2, temp): while n%i== 0: n //= i if i in d: d[i] += 1 else: d[i] = 1 if d == {}: d[n] = 1 else: if n in d: d[n] += 1 elif n != 1: d[n] =1 return d from collections import defaultdict D = defaultdict(lambda:0) for a in A: d = factorize(a) for k in d.keys(): if k != 1: D[k] += 1 #print(D) V = list(D.values()) V.sort(reverse=True) ans = -1 for v in V: if v == n: continue ans = max(ans, n-v) print(ans) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
78,300
22
156,600
No
output
1
78,300
22
156,601
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Mr. F has n positive integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n. He thinks the greatest common divisor of these integers is too small. So he wants to enlarge it by removing some of the integers. But this problem is too simple for him, so he does not want to do it by himself. If you help him, he will give you some scores in reward. Your task is to calculate the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. Input The first line contains an integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 3 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of integers Mr. F has. The second line contains n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 1.5 β‹… 10^7). Output Print an integer β€” the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. You should not remove all of the integers. If there is no solution, print Β«-1Β» (without quotes). Examples Input 3 1 2 4 Output 1 Input 4 6 9 15 30 Output 2 Input 3 1 1 1 Output -1 Note In the first example, the greatest common divisor is 1 in the beginning. You can remove 1 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 2. The answer is 1. In the second example, the greatest common divisor is 3 in the beginning. You can remove 6 and 9 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 15. There is no solution which removes only one integer. So the answer is 2. In the third example, there is no solution to enlarge the greatest common divisor. So the answer is -1. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin from collections import deque mod = 10**9 + 7 # def rl(): # return [int(w) for w in stdin.readline().split()] from bisect import bisect_right from bisect import bisect_left from collections import defaultdict from math import sqrt,factorial,gcd,log2,inf,ceil # map(int,input().split()) # # l = list(map(int,input().split())) # from itertools import permutations # t = int(input()) n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() g = 0 for i in range(n): g = gcd(g,l[i]) l.sort(reverse=True) k = 0 ans = 0 for i in range(n): temp = k k = gcd(k,l[i]) if k>g: continue else: k = temp ans+=1 l.reverse() k = 0 ans1 = 0 for i in range(n): temp = k k = gcd(k,l[i]) if k>g: continue else: k = temp ans1+=1 ans = min(ans,ans1) if ans == n: print(-1) exit() print(ans) ```
instruction
0
78,301
22
156,602
No
output
1
78,301
22
156,603
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Mr. F has n positive integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n. He thinks the greatest common divisor of these integers is too small. So he wants to enlarge it by removing some of the integers. But this problem is too simple for him, so he does not want to do it by himself. If you help him, he will give you some scores in reward. Your task is to calculate the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. Input The first line contains an integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 3 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of integers Mr. F has. The second line contains n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 1.5 β‹… 10^7). Output Print an integer β€” the minimum number of integers you need to remove so that the greatest common divisor of the remaining integers is bigger than that of all integers. You should not remove all of the integers. If there is no solution, print Β«-1Β» (without quotes). Examples Input 3 1 2 4 Output 1 Input 4 6 9 15 30 Output 2 Input 3 1 1 1 Output -1 Note In the first example, the greatest common divisor is 1 in the beginning. You can remove 1 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 2. The answer is 1. In the second example, the greatest common divisor is 3 in the beginning. You can remove 6 and 9 so that the greatest common divisor is enlarged to 15. There is no solution which removes only one integer. So the answer is 2. In the third example, there is no solution to enlarge the greatest common divisor. So the answer is -1. Submitted Solution: ``` # Python3 program to find prime factorization # of a number n in O(Log n) time with # precomputation allowed. import math as mt MAXN = 1500001 # stores smallest prime factor for # every number spf = [0 for i in range(MAXN)] # Calculating SPF (Smallest Prime Factor) # for every number till MAXN. # Time Complexity : O(nloglogn) def sieve(): spf[1] = 1 for i in range(2, MAXN): # marking smallest prime factor # for every number to be itself. spf[i] = i # separately marking spf for # every even number as 2 for i in range(4, MAXN, 2): spf[i] = 2 for i in range(3, mt.ceil(mt.sqrt(MAXN))): # checking if i is prime if (spf[i] == i): # marking SPF for all numbers # divisible by i for j in range(i * i, MAXN, i): # marking spf[j] if it is # not previously marked if (spf[j] == j): spf[j] = i # A O(log n) function returning prime # factorization by dividing by smallest # prime factor at every step def gF(x): ret = list() d=dict() while (x != 1): if spf[x] not in d.keys(): ret.append(spf[x]) d[spf[x]]=1 x = x // spf[x] return ret sieve() n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) q=b[0] for j in range(1,n): q=mt.gcd(q,b[j]) for j in range(n): b[j]=int(b[j]/q) d=dict() p=1 for i in range(n): k=gF(b[i]) for j in range(len(k)): if k[j] not in d.keys(): d[k[j]]=1 else: d[k[j]]+=1 p=max(p,d[k[j]]) if p==1: print(-1) else: print(n-p) ```
instruction
0
78,302
22
156,604
No
output
1
78,302
22
156,605
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Numbers k-bonacci (k is integer, k > 1) are a generalization of Fibonacci numbers and are determined as follows: * F(k, n) = 0, for integer n, 1 ≀ n < k; * F(k, k) = 1; * F(k, n) = F(k, n - 1) + F(k, n - 2) + ... + F(k, n - k), for integer n, n > k. Note that we determine the k-bonacci numbers, F(k, n), only for integer values of n and k. You've got a number s, represent it as a sum of several (at least two) distinct k-bonacci numbers. Input The first line contains two integers s and k (1 ≀ s, k ≀ 109; k > 1). Output In the first line print an integer m (m β‰₯ 2) that shows how many numbers are in the found representation. In the second line print m distinct integers a1, a2, ..., am. Each printed integer should be a k-bonacci number. The sum of printed integers must equal s. It is guaranteed that the answer exists. If there are several possible answers, print any of them. Examples Input 5 2 Output 3 0 2 3 Input 21 5 Output 3 4 1 16 Submitted Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left as bl from bisect import bisect_right as br import heapq import math from collections import * from functools import reduce,cmp_to_key import sys input = sys.stdin.readline # M = mod = 998244353 # def factors(n):return sorted(set(reduce(list.__add__, ([i, n//i] for i in range(1, int(n**0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0)))) # def inv_mod(n):return pow(n, mod - 2, mod) def li():return [int(i) for i in input().rstrip('\n').split()] def st():return input().rstrip('\n') def val():return int(input().rstrip('\n')) def li2():return [i for i in input().rstrip('\n').split(' ')] def li3():return [int(i) for i in input().rstrip('\n')] def giventhfib(k,n,l): if n<k:return 0 elif n == k:return 1 tot = 0 for i in range(1,k+1):tot += l[-i] return tot l = [] s,k = li() i = 0 while not len(l) or l[-1] < s: l.append(giventhfib(k,i,l)) i += 1 l = list(set(l)) ans = [] i = len(l)-1 while s: if s - l[i]>=0: ans.append(l[i]) s -= l[i] i-=1 print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
instruction
0
78,564
22
157,128
No
output
1
78,564
22
157,129
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Numbers k-bonacci (k is integer, k > 1) are a generalization of Fibonacci numbers and are determined as follows: * F(k, n) = 0, for integer n, 1 ≀ n < k; * F(k, k) = 1; * F(k, n) = F(k, n - 1) + F(k, n - 2) + ... + F(k, n - k), for integer n, n > k. Note that we determine the k-bonacci numbers, F(k, n), only for integer values of n and k. You've got a number s, represent it as a sum of several (at least two) distinct k-bonacci numbers. Input The first line contains two integers s and k (1 ≀ s, k ≀ 109; k > 1). Output In the first line print an integer m (m β‰₯ 2) that shows how many numbers are in the found representation. In the second line print m distinct integers a1, a2, ..., am. Each printed integer should be a k-bonacci number. The sum of printed integers must equal s. It is guaranteed that the answer exists. If there are several possible answers, print any of them. Examples Input 5 2 Output 3 0 2 3 Input 21 5 Output 3 4 1 16 Submitted Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left as bl from bisect import bisect_right as br import heapq import math from collections import * from functools import reduce,cmp_to_key import sys input = sys.stdin.readline # M = mod = 998244353 # def factors(n):return sorted(set(reduce(list.__add__, ([i, n//i] for i in range(1, int(n**0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0)))) # def inv_mod(n):return pow(n, mod - 2, mod) def li():return [int(i) for i in input().rstrip('\n').split()] def st():return input().rstrip('\n') def val():return int(input().rstrip('\n')) def li2():return [i for i in input().rstrip('\n').split(' ')] def li3():return [int(i) for i in input().rstrip('\n')] def giventhfib(k,n,l): if n<k:return 0 elif n == k:return 1 return sum(l[:n-1]) def func(l,i,tot,req,currlist): if i==len(l): if tot == req: print(len(currlist)) print(*currlist) exit() else: func(l,i+1,tot + l[i],req,currlist[:] + [l[i]]) func(l,i+1,tot,req,currlist[:]) l = [] s,k = li() i = 0 while not len(l) or l[-1] <= s: l.append(giventhfib(k,i,l)) i += 1 l = list(set(l)) func(l,0,0,s,[]) ```
instruction
0
78,567
22
157,134
No
output
1
78,567
22
157,135
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A k-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by k. That is, there are no two integers x and y (x < y) from the set, such that y = xΒ·k. You're given a set of n distinct positive integers. Your task is to find the size of it's largest k-multiple free subset. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 1 ≀ k ≀ 109). The next line contains a list of n distinct positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). All the numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. Output On the only line of the output print the size of the largest k-multiple free subset of {a1, a2, ..., an}. Examples Input 6 2 2 3 6 5 4 10 Output 3 Note In the sample input one of the possible maximum 2-multiple free subsets is {4, 5, 6}.
instruction
0
78,574
22
157,148
Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` from sys import maxsize, stdout, stdin,stderr mod = int(1e9+7) import sys def I(): return int(stdin.readline()) def lint(): return [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] def S(): return list(map(str,input().strip())) def grid(r, c): return [lint() for i in range(r)] from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque import math import heapq from heapq import heappop , heappush import bisect from itertools import groupby from itertools import permutations as comb def gcd(a,b): while b: a %= b tmp = a a = b b = tmp return a def lcm(a,b): return a // gcd(a, b) * b def check_prime(n): for i in range(2, int(n ** (1 / 2)) + 1): if not n % i: return False return True def Bs(a, x): i=0 j=0 left = 1 right = x flag=False while left<right: mi = (left+right)//2 #print(smi,a[mi],x) if a[mi]<=x: left = mi+1 i+=1 else: right = mi j+=1 #print(left,right,"----") #print(i-1,j) if left>0 and a[left-1]==x: return i-1, j else: return -1, -1 def nCr(n, r): return (fact(n) // (fact(r) * fact(n - r))) # Returns factorial of n def fact(n): res = 1 for i in range(2, n+1): res = res * i return res def primefactors(n): num=0 while n % 2 == 0: num+=1 n = n / 2 for i in range(3,int(math.sqrt(n))+1,2): while n % i== 0: num+=1 n = n // i if n > 2: num+=1 return num ''' def iter_ds(src): store=[src] while len(store): tmp=store.pop() if not vis[tmp]: vis[tmp]=True for j in ar[tmp]: store.append(j) ''' def ask(a): print('? {}'.format(a),flush=True) n=I() return n def dfs(i,p): a,tmp=0,0 for j in d[i]: if j!=p: a+=1 tmp+=dfs(j,i) if a==0: return 0 return tmp/a + 1 def primeFactors(n): l=[] while n % 2 == 0: l.append(2) n = n // 2 if n > 2: l.append(n) return l t=1 for _ in range(t): n,k=lint() s=lint() d=Counter(s) s.sort() l=0 for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): if d[s[i]]: if s[i]%k==0: tmp=d[s[i]//k] if tmp: d[s[i]//k]=0 l+=1 print(l) ```
output
1
78,574
22
157,149
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. A k-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by k. That is, there are no two integers x and y (x < y) from the set, such that y = xΒ·k. You're given a set of n distinct positive integers. Your task is to find the size of it's largest k-multiple free subset. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 1 ≀ k ≀ 109). The next line contains a list of n distinct positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). All the numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. Output On the only line of the output print the size of the largest k-multiple free subset of {a1, a2, ..., an}. Examples Input 6 2 2 3 6 5 4 10 Output 3 Note In the sample input one of the possible maximum 2-multiple free subsets is {4, 5, 6}.
instruction
0
78,575
22
157,150
Tags: binary search, greedy, sortings Correct Solution: ``` def K_multiple(a, n, k) : a.sort() s = set() for i in range(n) : # Check if x/k is already present or not if ((a[i] % k == 0 and a[i] // k not in s ) or a[i] % k != 0) : s.add(a[i]) print(len(s)) if __name__ == "__main__" : n,k = input().split() n = int(n) k = int(k) a = list(map(int,input().split())) K_multiple(a, n, k) ```
output
1
78,575
22
157,151
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. A k-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by k. That is, there are no two integers x and y (x < y) from the set, such that y = xΒ·k. You're given a set of n distinct positive integers. Your task is to find the size of it's largest k-multiple free subset. Input The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 105, 1 ≀ k ≀ 109). The next line contains a list of n distinct positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). All the numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. Output On the only line of the output print the size of the largest k-multiple free subset of {a1, a2, ..., an}. Examples Input 6 2 2 3 6 5 4 10 Output 3 Note In the sample input one of the possible maximum 2-multiple free subsets is {4, 5, 6}. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin input=lambda : stdin.readline().strip() from math import ceil,sqrt,factorial,gcd from collections import deque n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() # se=set(l) ans=set() for i in l: if i%k!=0: ans.add(i) else: if i//k in ans: pass else: ans.add(i) print(len(ans)) ```
instruction
0
78,582
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157,164
Yes
output
1
78,582
22
157,165
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,167
22
158,334
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` x,k=map(int,input().split()) #x=60 #k=5 if x==1: print(1) import sys sys.exit() import math L=int(math.sqrt(x)) mod=10**9+7 FACT=dict() for i in range(2,L+2): while x%i==0: FACT[i]=FACT.get(i,0)+1 x=x//i if x!=1: FACT[x]=FACT.get(x,0)+1 def prod(A,B,k,l,m):#A:k*l,B:l*m C=[[None for i in range(m)] for j in range(k)] for i in range(k): for j in range(m): ANS=0 for pl in range(l): ANS=(ANS+A[i][pl]*B[pl][j])%mod C[i][j]=ANS return C def plus(A,B,k,l):#a,B:k*l C=[[None for i in range(l)] for j in range(k)] for i in range(k): for j in range(l): C[i][j]=(A[i][j]+B[i][j])%mod return C #XX=[[1,1],[1,1],[1,1]] #YY=[[2,2,2],[2,3,4]] #print(prod(XX,YY,3,2,3)) MAT_index=max(FACT.values())+1 MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for m in range(MAT_index): for l in range(m+1): x=pow(m+1,mod-2,mod) MAT[m][l]=x #print(MAT) #MAT_ini=MAT #for i in range(k-1): # MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_ini,MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) #ここをダブγƒͺング MAT_dob=[None]*14 MAT_dob[0]=MAT for i in range(1,14): MAT_dob[i]=prod(MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for i in range(MAT_index): MAT[i][i]=1 for i in range(14): if k & 1<<i !=0: #print(i,MAT,MAT_dob[i]) MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_dob[i],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) #print(MAT) #print(MAT) ANS=1 for fa in FACT: x=FACT[fa] ANS_fa=0 for i in range(x+1): ANS_fa=(ANS_fa+pow(fa,i,mod)*MAT[x][i])%mod ANS=ANS*ANS_fa%mod print(ANS) ```
output
1
79,167
22
158,335
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,168
22
158,336
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` import random from math import gcd def _try_composite(a, d, n, s): if pow(a, d, n) == 1: return False for i in range(s): if pow(a, 2**i * d, n) == n - 1: return False return True def is_prime(n): if n in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]: return True if (any((n % p) == 0 for p in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37])) or (n in [0, 1]): return False d, s = n - 1, 0 while not d % 2: d, s = d >> 1, s + 1 if n < 2047: return not _try_composite(2, d, n, s) if n < 1373653: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3]) if n < 25326001: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5]) if n < 118670087467: if n == 3215031751: return False return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7]) if n < 2152302898747: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11]) if n < 3474749660383: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13]) if n < 341550071728321: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17]) if n < 3825123056546413051: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23]) return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]) def _factor(n): for i in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]: if n % i == 0: return i y, c, m = random.randint(1, n - 1), random.randint(1, n - 1), random.randint(1, n - 1) g, r, q = 1, 1, 1 while g == 1: x = y for i in range(r): y = ((y * y) % n + c) % n k = 0 while (k < r) and (g == 1): ys = y for i in range(min(m, r - k)): y = ((y * y) % n + c) % n q = q * (abs(x - y)) % n g = gcd(q, n) k = k + m r = r * 2 if g == n: while True: ys = ((ys * ys) % n + c) % n g = gcd(abs(x - ys), n) if g > 1: break return g n, k = map(int, input().split(' ')) inv = [pow(i, 1000000005, 1000000007) for i in range(60)] if n == 1: print(1) exit() def solve(p, q): dp = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(q): dp[i + 1] = (dp[i] * p) % 1000000007 for i in range(1, q + 1): dp[i] = (dp[i] + dp[i - 1]) % 1000000007 for _ in range(k): dp1 = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp1[i] = (dp1[i - 1] + dp[i] * inv[i + 1]) % 1000000007 dp = dp1 return (dp[-1] - dp[-2]) % 1000000007 if is_prime(n): print(solve(n, 1)) exit() sn = int(n**0.5) if (sn*sn == n) and is_prime(sn): print(solve(sn, 2)) exit() ans = 1 f = _factor(n) if is_prime(f) and (f > sn): ans = ans * solve(f, 1) % 1000000007 n //= f if 4 <= n: c = 0 while n % 2 == 0: c += 1 n //= 2 if c: ans = ans * solve(2, c) % 1000000007 if 9 <= n: c = 0 while n % 3 == 0: c += 1 n //= 3 if c: ans = ans * solve(3, c) % 1000000007 i = 5 while i * i <= n: c = 0 while n % i == 0: c += 1 n //= i if c: ans = ans * solve(i, c) % 1000000007 i += 2 if i % 3 == 2 else 4 if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % 1000000007 print(ans) ```
output
1
79,168
22
158,337
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,169
22
158,338
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict from math import sqrt n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] p = 10 ** 9 + 7 def factorize(n): i = 2 A = defaultdict(int) while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 1 while n != 1 and i <= sqrt(n): while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 2 if n != 1: A[n] += 1 return A if n == 999999999999989: D = {999999999999989: 1} elif n == 900000060000001: D = {30000001: 2} elif n == 900000720000023: D = {30000001: 1, 30000023: 1} else: D = dict(factorize(n)) ans = 1 mod = [1, 1] for i in range(2, 51): mod.append(p - (p // i) * mod[p % i] % p) for key, v in D.items(): DP = [[0] * (v+1) for i in range(2)] DP[0][v] = 1 for i in range(k): for j in range(v+1): DP[(i+1)&1][j] = 0 for l in range(j+1): DP[(i+1)&1][l] += DP[i&1][j] * mod[j+1] DP[(i+1)&1][l] %= p res = 0 pk = 1 for i in range(v+1): res += DP[k&1][i] * pk pk *= key pk %= p ans *= res ans %= p print(ans) ```
output
1
79,169
22
158,339
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,170
22
158,340
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` def _try_composite(a, d, n, s): if pow(a, d, n) == 1: return False for i in range(s): if pow(a, 2**i * d, n) == n - 1: return False return True def is_prime(n): if n in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]: return True if (any((n % p) == 0 for p in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37])) or (n in [0, 1]): return False d, s = n - 1, 0 while not d % 2: d, s = d >> 1, s + 1 if n < 2047: return not _try_composite(2, d, n, s) if n < 1373653: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3]) if n < 25326001: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5]) if n < 118670087467: if n == 3215031751: return False return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7]) if n < 2152302898747: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11]) if n < 3474749660383: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13]) if n < 341550071728321: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17]) if n < 3825123056546413051: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23]) return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]) n, k = map(int, input().split(' ')) inv = [pow(i, 1000000005, 1000000007) for i in range(60)] if n == 1: print(1) exit() def solve(p, q): dp = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(q): dp[i + 1] = (dp[i] * p) % 1000000007 for i in range(1, q + 1): dp[i] = (dp[i] + dp[i - 1]) % 1000000007 for _ in range(k): dp1 = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp1[i] = (dp1[i - 1] + dp[i] * inv[i + 1]) % 1000000007 dp = dp1 return (dp[-1] - dp[-2]) % 1000000007 ans = 1 if is_prime(n): if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % 1000000007 print(ans) exit() if 4 <= n: c = 0 while n % 2 == 0: c += 1 n //= 2 if c: ans = ans * solve(2, c) % 1000000007 if 9 <= n: c = 0 while n % 3 == 0: c += 1 n //= 3 if c: ans = ans * solve(3, c) % 1000000007 i = 5 while i * i <= n: c = 0 while n % i == 0: c += 1 n //= i if c: ans = ans * solve(i, c) % 1000000007 i += 2 if i % 3 == 2 else 4 if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % 1000000007 print(ans) ```
output
1
79,170
22
158,341
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,171
22
158,342
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` def _try_composite(a, d, n, s): if pow(a, d, n) == 1: return False for i in range(s): if pow(a, 2**i * d, n) == n - 1: return False return True def is_prime(n): if n in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]: return True if (any((n % p) == 0 for p in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37])) or (n in [0, 1]): return False d, s = n - 1, 0 while not d % 2: d, s = d >> 1, s + 1 if n < 2047: return not _try_composite(2, d, n, s) if n < 1373653: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3]) if n < 25326001: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5]) if n < 118670087467: if n == 3215031751: return False return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7]) if n < 2152302898747: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11]) if n < 3474749660383: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13]) if n < 341550071728321: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17]) if n < 3825123056546413051: return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23]) return not any(_try_composite(a, d, n, s) for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37]) n, k = map(int, input().split(' ')) inv = [pow(i, 1000000005, 1000000007) for i in range(60)] if n == 1: print(1) exit() if (n == 900000720000023) and (k == 9876): print(511266473) exit() def solve(p, q): dp = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(q): dp[i + 1] = (dp[i] * p) % 1000000007 for i in range(1, q + 1): dp[i] = (dp[i] + dp[i - 1]) % 1000000007 for _ in range(k): dp1 = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp1[i] = (dp1[i - 1] + dp[i] * inv[i + 1]) % 1000000007 dp = dp1 return (dp[-1] - dp[-2]) % 1000000007 if is_prime(n): print(solve(n, 1)) exit() sn = int(n**0.5) if (sn*sn == n) and is_prime(sn): print(solve(sn, 2)) exit() ans = 1 if 4 <= n: c = 0 while n % 2 == 0: c += 1 n //= 2 if c: ans = ans * solve(2, c) % 1000000007 if 9 <= n: c = 0 while n % 3 == 0: c += 1 n //= 3 if c: ans = ans * solve(3, c) % 1000000007 i = 5 while i * i <= n: c = 0 while n % i == 0: c += 1 n //= i if c: ans = ans * solve(i, c) % 1000000007 i += 2 if i % 3 == 2 else 4 if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % 1000000007 print(ans) ```
output
1
79,171
22
158,343
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,172
22
158,344
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math x,k=map(int,input().split()) if x==1: print(1) sys.exit() L=int(math.sqrt(x)) mod=10**9+7 FACT=dict() for i in range(2,L+2): while x%i==0: FACT[i]=FACT.get(i,0)+1 x=x//i if x!=1: FACT[x]=FACT.get(x,0)+1 def prod(A,B,k,l,m):#A:k*l,B:l*m C=[[None for i in range(m)] for j in range(k)] for i in range(k): for j in range(m): ANS=0 for pl in range(l): ANS=(ANS+A[i][pl]*B[pl][j])%mod C[i][j]=ANS return C MAT_index=max(FACT.values())+1 MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for m in range(MAT_index): for l in range(m+1): x=pow(m+1,mod-2,mod) MAT[m][l]=x #ダブγƒͺングしγͺγ„ε ΄εˆTLE #MAT_ini=MAT #for i in range(k-1): # MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_ini,MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) MAT_dob=[None]*14 MAT_dob[0]=MAT for i in range(1,14): MAT_dob[i]=prod(MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for i in range(MAT_index): MAT[i][i]=1 for i in range(14): if k & 1<<i !=0: MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_dob[i],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) ANS=1 for fa in FACT: x=FACT[fa] ANS_fa=0 for i in range(x+1): ANS_fa=(ANS_fa+pow(fa,i,mod)*MAT[x][i])%mod ANS=ANS*ANS_fa%mod print(ANS) ```
output
1
79,172
22
158,345
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,173
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158,346
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] p = 10 ** 9 + 7 def factorize(n): i = 2 A = defaultdict(int) while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 1 while n != 1 and i * i <= n: while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 2 if n != 1: A[n] += 1 return A D = dict(factorize(n)) ans = 1 mod = [1, 1] for i in range(2, 51): mod.append(p - (p // i) * mod[p % i] % p) for key, v in D.items(): DP = [[0] * (v+1) for i in range(2)] DP[0][v] = 1 for i in range(k): for j in range(v+1): DP[(i+1)&1][j] = 0 for l in range(j+1): DP[(i+1)&1][l] += DP[i&1][j] * mod[j+1] DP[(i+1)&1][l] %= p res = 0 pk = 1 for i in range(v+1): res += DP[k&1][i] * pk pk *= key pk %= p ans *= res ans %= p print(ans) ```
output
1
79,173
22
158,347
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8.
instruction
0
79,174
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158,348
Tags: dp, math, number theory, probabilities Correct Solution: ``` def primeFactor(N): i = 2 ret = {} n = N mrFlg = 0 if n < 0: ret[-1] = 1 n = -n if n == 0: ret[0] = 1 while i**2 <= n: k = 0 while n % i == 0: n //= i k += 1 ret[i] = k if i == 2: i = 3 else: i += 2 if i == 101 and n >= (2**20): def findFactorRho(N): # print("FFF", N) def gcd(a, b): if b == 0: return a else: return gcd(b, a % b) def f(x, c): return ((x ** 2) + c) % N semi = [N] for c in range(1, 11): x=2 y=2 d=1 while d == 1: x = f(x, c) y = f(f(y, c), c) d = gcd(abs(x-y), N) if d != N: if isPrimeMR(d): return d elif isPrimeMR(N//d): return N//d else: semi.append(d) semi = list(set(semi)) # print (semi) s = min(semi) for i in [2,3,5,7]: while True: t = int(s**(1/i)+0.5) if t**i == s: s = t if isPrimeMR(s): return s else: break i = 3 while True: if s % i == 0: return i i += 2 while True: if isPrimeMR(n): ret[n] = 1 n = 1 break else: mrFlg = 1 j = findFactorRho(n) k = 0 while n % j == 0: n //= j k += 1 ret[j] = k if n == 1: break if n > 1: ret[n] = 1 if mrFlg > 0: def dict_sort(X): Y={} for x in sorted(X.keys()): Y[x] = X[x] return Y ret = dict_sort(ret) return ret def isPrime(N): if N <= 1: return False return sum(primeFactor(N).values()) == 1 def isPrimeMR(n): # print("MR", n) if n == 2: return True if n == 1 or n & 1 == 0: return False d = (n - 1) >> 1 while d & 1 == 0: d >>= 1 for a in [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19]: t = d y = pow(a, t, n) while t != n - 1 and y != 1 and y != n - 1: y = (y * y) % n t <<= 1 if y != n - 1 and t & 1 == 0: # print("not prime") return False # print("prime") return True def findPrime(N): if N < 0: return -1 i = N while True: if isPrime(i): return i i += 1 def divisors(N): pf = primeFactor(N) ret = [1] for p in pf: ret_prev = ret ret = [] for i in range(pf[p]+1): for r in ret_prev: ret.append(r * (p ** i)) return sorted(ret) def mxpow(m, a, e): if e == 1: return a if e % 2 == 0: tmp = mxpow(m, a, e//2) return mxprod(m, tmp, tmp) else: tmp = mxpow(m, a, e//2) return mxprod(m, mxprod(m, tmp, tmp), a) def mxprod(m, a, b): ret = [[0]*m for _ in range(m)] for i in range(m): for j in range(m): for k in range(m): ret[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j] ret[i][j] %= P return ret def mxv(m, a, v): ret = [0]*m for i in range(m): for k in range(m): ret[i] += a[i][k] * v[k] ret[i] %= P return ret def mx(m): ret = [[0]*m for _ in range(m)] for i in range(m): for j in range(i, m): ret[i][j] = inv(j+1) return ret def vc(m): return [0] * (m-1) + [1] def inv(a): return pow(a, P-2, P) # ----- ----- P = 10**9 + 7 n, k = map(int, input().split()) # n = 6 # k = 2 pf = primeFactor(n) # print(pf) ans = 1 for p in pf: m = pf[p] + 1 vvv = mxv(m, mxpow(m, mx(m), k), vc(m)) t = 0 for i in range(m): t += (vvv[i] * p ** i) % P t %= P ans *= t ans %= P print(ans) ```
output
1
79,174
22
158,349
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` import time mod = int(1e9 + 7) def fast_expo(x, k): ans = 1 while k > 0: if (k & 1) > 0: ans = (ans * x) % mod x = (x * x) % mod k >>= 1 return ans def inverse(x): return fast_expo(x, mod - 2) N, K = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] start_time = time.time() prime_factors = {} i = 2 curr = N while i * i <= curr: if curr % i == 0: prime_factors[i] = 0 while curr % i == 0: prime_factors[i] += 1 curr //= i i += 1 if curr > 1: prime_factors[curr] = 1 # print(time.time() - start_time) inv = {i: inverse(i) for i in range(60)} ans = 1 for p in prime_factors: size = prime_factors[p] dp = [0] * (size + 1) dp[0] = 1 pre = [1] * (size + 1) for e in range(1, size + 1): dp[e] = (p * dp[e - 1]) % mod pre[e] = (pre[e - 1] + dp[e]) % mod for it in range(K): # print(dp, pre) dpNext = [0] * (size + 1) preNext = [1] * (size + 1) for e in range(1, size + 1): dpNext[e] = (inv[e + 1] * pre[e]) % mod preNext[e] = (preNext[e - 1] + dpNext[e]) % mod dp = dpNext pre = preNext ans = (ans * dp[size]) % mod # print(time.time() - start_time) # because the dp is multiplicative, we can merge the answer print(ans) ```
instruction
0
79,175
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158,350
Yes
output
1
79,175
22
158,351
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 inv = [pow(i, MOD - 2, MOD) for i in range(60)] n, k = map(int, input().split()) def solve(p, q): dp = [1] for i in range(q): dp.append(dp[-1] * p % MOD) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp[i] = (dp[i] + dp[i - 1]) % MOD for _ in range(k): dp1 = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp1[i] = (dp1[i - 1] + dp[i] * inv[i + 1]) % MOD dp = dp1 return (dp[-1] - dp[-2]) % MOD ans = 1 i = 2 while i * i <= n: c = 0 while n % i == 0: c += 1 n //= i if c: ans = ans * solve(i, c) % MOD i += 1 if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % MOD print(ans) ```
instruction
0
79,176
22
158,352
Yes
output
1
79,176
22
158,353
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict from math import sqrt n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] p = 10 ** 9 + 7 last = 0 lastrt = 0 def rt(n): global last, lastrt if last == n: return lastrt last = n lastrt = sqrt(n) return lastrt def factorize(n): i = 2 A = defaultdict(int) while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 1 while n != 1 and i <= rt(n): while n % i == 0: n //= i A[i] += 1 i += 2 if n != 1: A[n] += 1 return A D = dict(factorize(n)) ans = 1 mod = [1, 1] for i in range(2, 51): mod.append(p - (p // i) * mod[p % i] % p) for key, v in D.items(): DP = [[0] * (v+1) for i in range(2)] DP[0][v] = 1 for i in range(k): for j in range(v+1): DP[(i+1)&1][j] = 0 for l in range(j+1): DP[(i+1)&1][l] += DP[i&1][j] * mod[j+1] DP[(i+1)&1][l] %= p res = 0 pk = 1 for i in range(v+1): res += DP[k&1][i] * pk pk *= key pk %= p ans *= res ans %= p print(ans) ```
instruction
0
79,177
22
158,354
Yes
output
1
79,177
22
158,355
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` n, k = map(int, input().split(' ')) inv = [pow(i, 1000000005, 1000000007) for i in range(60)] def solve(p, q): dp = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(q): dp[i + 1] = (dp[i] * p) % 1000000007 for i in range(1, q + 1): dp[i] = (dp[i] + dp[i - 1]) % 1000000007 for _ in range(k): dp1 = [1] * (q + 1) for i in range(1, q + 1): dp1[i] = (dp1[i - 1] + dp[i] * inv[i + 1]) % 1000000007 dp = dp1 return (dp[-1] - dp[-2]) % 1000000007 ans = 1 if 4 <= n: c = 0 while n % 2 == 0: c += 1 n //= 2 if c: ans = ans * solve(2, c) % 1000000007 if 9 <= n: c = 0 while n % 3 == 0: c += 1 n //= 3 if c: ans = ans * solve(3, c) % 1000000007 i = 5 while i * i <= n: c = 0 while n % i == 0: c += 1 n //= i if c: ans = ans * solve(i, c) % 1000000007 i += 2 if i % 3 == 2 else 4 if n > 1: ans = ans * solve(n, 1) % 1000000007 print(ans) ```
instruction
0
79,178
22
158,356
Yes
output
1
79,178
22
158,357
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` [n,k] = list(map(int, input().split())) MMI = lambda A, n,s=1,t=0,N=0: (n < 2 and t%N or MMI(n, A%n, t, s-A//n*t, N or n),-1)[n<1] mod = 1000000007 if [n,k] == [1000000000000000,10000]: print(215514159) quit() if [n, k] == [260858031033600,9696]: print(692221824) quit() if [n, k] == [866421317361600,10000]: print(692221824) quit() def primeFactors(n): prime_factors = [] prime_set = set() while(n % 2 == 0): if 2 not in prime_set: prime_set.add(2) prime_factors.append(2) n //= 2 i = 3 while i*i <= n: while(n % i == 0): if i not in prime_set: prime_factors.append(i) prime_set.add(i) n //= i i += 2 if n > 2: prime_factors.append(n) return prime_factors prime_factors = primeFactors(n) def getPowers(n): powers = [0] * len(prime_factors) for i, prime in enumerate(prime_factors): while(n % prime == 0): powers[i] += 1 n //= prime return powers n_powers = getPowers(n) def getFactors(power_tuple): factors = [] if len(power_tuple) == 0: return [()] else: other_factors = getFactors(power_tuple[1:]) for i in range(power_tuple[0]+1): for other_factor in other_factors: factors.append(tuple([i]) + other_factor) return factors factors = getFactors(n_powers) index = {} for i,f in enumerate(factors): index[f] = i w = len(factors) h = w T= [[0 for x in range(w)] for y in range(h)] smallerTuples = {} def getSmallerTuple(t): if t in smallerTuples: return smallerTuples[t] smaller = [] if len(t) == 0: return [()] if len(t) == 1: for i in range(t[0]+1): smaller.append(tuple([i])) else: for i in range(t[0]+1): for s in getSmallerTuple(t[1:]): smaller.append(tuple([i]) + s) smallerTuples[t] = smaller return smaller MMImemo = {} for i,f in enumerate(factors): num_factors = 1 for x in f: num_factors *= (1+x) for f_2 in getSmallerTuple(f): i_2 = index[f_2] if not num_factors in MMImemo: MMImemo[num_factors] = MMI(num_factors,mod) T[i][i_2] = MMImemo[num_factors] def multiply(T1, T2): #print("MULTIPLYING ", w) T = [[0 for x in range(w)] for y in range(w)] for i in range(w): for k in range(w): for j in range(w): T[i][j] += (T1[i][k]*T2[k][j]) % mod T[i][j] %= mod return T powerMemo = {} def matrixPower(n): if n in powerMemo: return powerMemo[n] if n == 0: I = [[0 for x in range(w)] for y in range(h)] for i in range(w): I[i][i] = 1 if n == 1: return T elif n == 2: powerMemo[n] = multiply(T,T) elif n % 2 == 0: sroot = matrixPower(n//2) powerMemo[n] = multiply(sroot, sroot) else: powerMemo[n] = multiply(T, matrixPower(n-1)) return powerMemo[n] expectedState = matrixPower(k)[-1] e = 0 for i,f in enumerate(factors): value = 1 for ii, ff in enumerate(f): value *= prime_factors[ii]**ff e += value*expectedState[i] e %= mod print(e) ```
instruction
0
79,179
22
158,358
No
output
1
79,179
22
158,359
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` import math from fractions import Fraction n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) def divisorGenerator(n): large_divisors = [] for i in range(1, int(math.sqrt(n) + 1)): if n % i == 0: yield i if i*i != n: large_divisors.append(n / i) for divisor in reversed(large_divisors): yield int(divisor) divsCache = {} total = [0] def calc(divs,prob,m): length = len(divs) if m == 0: for el in divs: total[0] += el*prob/length return for num in divs: if num in divsCache: calc(divsCache[num], prob/length, m-1,) else: divsCache[num] = list(divisorGenerator(num)) calc(divsCache[num], prob/length, m-1) calc([n], 1, m) p = 10**9+7 k = len(divsCache[n])**m z = k*total[0] while z > int(z): z *= 10 k *= 10 print(int((z*(pow(k, p-2, p)))%p)) ```
instruction
0
79,180
22
158,360
No
output
1
79,180
22
158,361
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` x,k=map(int,input().split()) #x=60 #k=5 if x==1: print(1) import sys sys.exit() import math L=int(math.sqrt(x)) mod=10**9+7 FACT=dict() for i in range(2,L+2): while x%i==0: FACT[i]=FACT.get(i,0)+1 x=x//i if x!=1: FACT[x]=FACT.get(x,0)+1 def prod(A,B,k,l,m):#A:k*l,B:l*m C=[[None for i in range(m)] for j in range(k)] for i in range(k): for j in range(m): ANS=0 for pl in range(l): ANS=(ANS+A[i][pl]*B[pl][j])%mod C[i][j]=ANS return C def plus(A,B,k,l):#a,B:k*l C=[[None for i in range(l)] for j in range(k)] for i in range(k): for j in range(l): C[i][j]=(A[i][j]+B[i][j])%mod return C #XX=[[1,1],[1,1],[1,1]] #YY=[[2,2,2],[2,3,4]] #print(prod(XX,YY,3,2,3)) MAT_index=max(FACT.values())+1 MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for m in range(MAT_index): for l in range(m+1): x=pow(m+1,mod-2,mod) MAT[m][l]=x #print(MAT) #MAT_ini=MAT #for i in range(k-1): # MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_ini,MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) #ここをダブγƒͺング MAT_dob=[None]*13 MAT_dob[0]=MAT for i in range(1,13): MAT_dob[i]=prod(MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_dob[i-1],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) MAT=[[0 for i in range(MAT_index)] for j in range(MAT_index)] for i in range(MAT_index): MAT[i][i]=1 for i in range(13): if k & 1<<i !=0: #print(i,MAT,MAT_dob[i]) MAT=prod(MAT,MAT_dob[i],MAT_index,MAT_index,MAT_index) #print(MAT) #print(MAT) ANS=1 for fa in FACT: x=FACT[fa] ANS_fa=0 for i in range(x+1): ANS_fa=(ANS_fa+pow(fa,i,mod)*MAT[x][i])%mod ANS=ANS*ANS_fa%mod print(ANS) ```
instruction
0
79,181
22
158,362
No
output
1
79,181
22
158,363
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Makoto has a big blackboard with a positive integer n written on it. He will perform the following action exactly k times: Suppose the number currently written on the blackboard is v. He will randomly pick one of the divisors of v (possibly 1 and v) and replace v with this divisor. As Makoto uses his famous random number generator (RNG) and as he always uses 58 as his generator seed, each divisor is guaranteed to be chosen with equal probability. He now wonders what is the expected value of the number written on the blackboard after k steps. It can be shown that this value can be represented as P/Q where P and Q are coprime integers and Q not≑ 0 \pmod{10^9+7}. Print the value of P β‹… Q^{-1} modulo 10^9+7. Input The only line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{15}, 1 ≀ k ≀ 10^4). Output Print a single integer β€” the expected value of the number on the blackboard after k steps as P β‹… Q^{-1} \pmod{10^9+7} for P, Q defined above. Examples Input 6 1 Output 3 Input 6 2 Output 875000008 Input 60 5 Output 237178099 Note In the first example, after one step, the number written on the blackboard is 1, 2, 3 or 6 β€” each occurring with equal probability. Hence, the answer is (1+2+3+6)/(4)=3. In the second example, the answer is equal to 1 β‹… 9/16+2 β‹… 3/16+3 β‹… 3/16+6 β‹… 1/16=15/8. Submitted Solution: ``` n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] def fctr(n) : f = list() p = 1 while p*p<=n : if n%p==0 : f.append(p) f.append(n//p) p += 1 return f def fctrdict(n) : return {i:fctr(i)*(len(fctr(n))//len(fctr(i))) for i in fctr(n)} d = fctrdict(n) p = [] def recur(n,k,s=0,a=n) : if s==k : p.append(a) else : for i in d.get(a) : recur(n,k,s+1,i) recur(n,k) dd = {i:p.count(i) for i in set(p)} smp = sum(dd.get(i) for i in dd) exp = sum(i*dd.get(i) for i in dd) c = 10**9+5 print((exp*pow(smp,c,c+2))%(c+2)) ```
instruction
0
79,182
22
158,364
No
output
1
79,182
22
158,365
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,235
22
158,470
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) nub = list(map(int, input().split())) temp = 0 for elem in nub: temp = math.gcd(temp, elem) count = 0 i = 1 while (i*i) <= temp: if temp%i == 0: count += 1 if (i*i) != temp: count += 1 i += 1 print(count) ```
output
1
79,235
22
158,471
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,236
22
158,472
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) g = 0 for i in range(n): g = math.gcd(g,a[i]) i = 1 count = 0 while (i*i<=g): if (i*i==g): count += 1 elif (g%i==0): count += 2 i += 1 print (count) ```
output
1
79,236
22
158,473
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,237
22
158,474
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) A=list(map(int,input().split())) GCD=0 import math for a in A: GCD=math.gcd(GCD,a) x=GCD L=int(math.sqrt(x)) FACT=dict() for i in range(2,L+2): while x%i==0: FACT[i]=FACT.get(i,0)+1 x=x//i if x!=1: FACT[x]=FACT.get(x,0)+1 ANS=1 for f in FACT: ANS*=FACT[f]+1 print(ANS) ```
output
1
79,237
22
158,475
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,238
22
158,476
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import math n = int(input()) x = 0 for q in map(int,input().split()): x = math.gcd(x,q) ans = 0 for q in range(1,int(math.sqrt(x))+1): ans+= 2*(x%q==0) print(ans-(int(math.sqrt(x))**2==x)) ```
output
1
79,238
22
158,477
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,239
22
158,478
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` from functools import reduce def sieve(n): numbers = list(range(2, n+1)) i = 0 while i < len(numbers) and (numbers[i] * 2) - 2 <= len(numbers): if (numbers[i] > 0): prime = numbers[i] for j in range(prime * prime - 2, len(numbers), prime): numbers[j] = -1 i += 1 primes = list(filter(lambda x: x != -1, numbers)) return primes def factor(number, primes): factors = {} for p in primes: while number % p == 0: if p in factors: factors[p] += 1 else: factors[p] = 1 number //= p if number == 1: return factors else: factors[number] = 1 return factors def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b if b == 0: return a return gcd(b, a % b) n = int(input()) a = list(set(map(int, input().split()))) s = sieve(10**6) if (len(a) > 1): d = gcd(a[0], a[1]) for i in range(2, len(a)): d = gcd(d, a[i]) f = factor(d, s) if f == {}: print(1) else: print(reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, map(lambda x: x+1, f.values()))) else: f = factor(a[0], s) if f == {}: print(1) else: print(reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, map(lambda x: x+1, f.values()))) ```
output
1
79,239
22
158,479
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. Your task is to say the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the array. In other words, you have to find the number of common divisors of all elements in the array. For example, if the array a will be [2, 4, 6, 2, 10], then 1 and 2 divide each number from the array (so the answer for this test is 2). Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 4 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of elements in a. The second line of the input contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^{12}), where a_i is the i-th element of a. Output Print one integer β€” the number of such positive integers x such that x divides each number from the given array (in other words, the answer is the number of common divisors of all elements in the array). Examples Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output 1 Input 6 6 90 12 18 30 18 Output 4
instruction
0
79,240
22
158,480
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` # code by RAJ BHAVSAR def helper(n): ans = 0 i = 1 while(i*i <= n): if(n%i == 0): ans += 1 if(n//i != i): ans += 1 i += 1 return ans from math import gcd n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) if(n == 1): print(helper(arr[0])) else: ans = gcd(arr[0],arr[1]) for i in range(2,n): ans = gcd(ans,arr[i]) print(helper(ans)) ```
output
1
79,240
22
158,481