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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6.
instruction
0
84,260
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Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt def phi(u): ans = u for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): if u % i == 0: while u % i == 0: u = u / i ans = ans - int(ans / i) if n > 1: ans = ans - int(ans / n) return ans def binpow(u, a, mod): ans = 1 if a == 0: return 1; while a > 0: if a % 2 == 0: u = (u ** 2) % mod a = int(a / 2) else : ans = (ans * u) % mod a = a - 1 return int(ans) n = int(input()) b1 = 1 b2 = 0 nn = n for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): if n%i == 0 : while nn % i == 0: b1 = b1 * i nn = nn / i b2 = int(n / b1) break if b2 < 2: print("NO") exit() a1 = b1 - binpow(b2, phi(b1) - 1, b1) a2 = b2 - int((a1*b2+1)/b1) print("YES") print(2) print(a1, b1) print(a2, b2) ```
output
1
84,260
22
168,521
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6.
instruction
0
84,261
22
168,522
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` # ========== //\\ //|| ||====//|| # || // \\ || || // || # || //====\\ || || // || # || // \\ || || // || # ========== // \\ ======== ||//====|| # code def egcd(a, b): if a == 0 : return b, 0, 1 gcd, x1, y1 = egcd(b % a, a) x = y1 - (b//a) * x1 y = x1 return gcd, x, y def main(): n = int(input()) div = [] d = set() m = n i = 2 while i * i <= n: cnt = 0 while n % i == 0: cnt += 1 n //= i d.add(i) if cnt > 0: div.append((cnt, i)) i += 1 if n > 1: div.append((1, n)) d.add(n) for i in d: if i == m: d.remove(i) break if len(d) < 2: print('NO') return ans1 = 1 for i in range(div[0][0]): ans1 *= div[0][1] ans2 = 1 for i in div[1:]: for j in range(i[0]): ans2 *= i[1] gcd, x, y = egcd(ans2, -ans1) if x < 0 or y < 0: gcd, x, y = egcd(ans1, -ans2) x,y = y,x print('YES') print(2) if ans2 * x + ans1 * y == m - 1: print(x, ans1) print(y, ans2) elif ans2 * (ans1 - x) + ans1 * y == m - 1: print(ans1 - x, ans1) print(y, ans2) elif ans2 * x + ans1 * (ans2 - y) == m - 1: print(x, ans1) print(ans2 - y, ans2) else: print(ans1 - x, ans1) print(ans2 - y, ans2) return if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
output
1
84,261
22
168,523
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6.
instruction
0
84,262
22
168,524
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt from itertools import count, islice from fractions import Fraction def isPrime(n): return n > 1 and all(n % i for i in islice(count(2), int(sqrt(n) - 1))) def factors(n: int): _factors = [] for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): times = 0 while n % i == 0: times += 1 n //= i if times: _factors.append(i ** times) if n > 1: _factors.append(n) return _factors if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) _f = factors(n) sz = len(_f) if sz < 2: print('NO') else: print('YES\n2') for i in range(1, _f[0]): num, den = i, _f[0] frac = Fraction(num, den) frac = Fraction(n - 1, n) - frac if frac.denominator < n: print(num, den) print(frac.numerator, frac.denominator) break ```
output
1
84,262
22
168,525
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6.
instruction
0
84,263
22
168,526
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` from math import gcd def check(e,f,n): i=1 while i*e<=n: if (n-(i*e))%f==0: return ((n-(i*e))//f) i+=1 def prime(x): b=[] i=2 while i*i<=x: if x%i==0: if x//i==i: b.append(i) else: b.extend([i,x//i]) i+=1 return b k=int(input()) a=prime(k) a.sort() e,f=-1,-1 l=len(a) for i in range(l): if gcd(a[i],a[l-1-i])==1: e=a[i] f=a[l-i-1] break if e==-1: print("NO") else: x=check(e,f,k-1) y=(k-1-x*f)//e print("YES") print(2) print(x,e) print(y,f) ```
output
1
84,263
22
168,527
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6.
instruction
0
84,264
22
168,528
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` import math # method to print the divisors def ps(n) : a=[] # Note that this loop runs till square root i = 1 while i <= math.sqrt(n): if (n % i == 0) : # If divisors are equal, print only one if (n / i == i) : a.append(i) else : # Otherwise print both a.extend([i , n//i]) i = i + 1 return a def gcd(a,b): if a%b==0: return b else: return gcd(b,a%b) def sol(a, b, n): i = 0 while i * a <= n: if (n - (i * a)) % b == 0: return int((n - (i * a)) / b) i = i + 1 n=int(input()) a=ps(n) a.sort() e=-1 d=len(a) for i in range(1,(len(a)+1)//2): if gcd(a[i],a[d-1-i])==1: e=a[i] f=a[d-i-1] if e==-1: print("NO") else: a=sol(e,f,n-1) b=(n-1-a*f)//e print("YES") print(2) print(a,e) print(b,f) ```
output
1
84,264
22
168,529
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a positive integer n. Find a sequence of fractions (a_i)/(b_i), i = 1 … k (where a_i and b_i are positive integers) for some k such that: $$$ \begin{cases} $b_i$ divides $n$, $1 < b_i < n$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ $1 ≤ a_i < b_i$ for $i = 1 … k$ \\\ \text{$∑_{i=1}^k (a_i)/(b_i) = 1 - 1/n$} \end{cases} $$$ Input The input consists of a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^9). Output In the first line print "YES" if there exists such a sequence of fractions or "NO" otherwise. If there exists such a sequence, next lines should contain a description of the sequence in the following format. The second line should contain integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100 000) — the number of elements in the sequence. It is guaranteed that if such a sequence exists, then there exists a sequence of length at most 100 000. Next k lines should contain fractions of the sequence with two integers a_i and b_i on each line. Examples Input 2 Output NO Input 6 Output YES 2 1 2 1 3 Note In the second example there is a sequence 1/2, 1/3 such that 1/2 + 1/3 = 1 - 1/6. Submitted Solution: ``` import math # method to print the divisors def ps(n) : a=[] # Note that this loop runs till square root i = 1 while i <= math.sqrt(n): if (n % i == 0) : # If divisors are equal, print only one if (n / i == i) : a.append(i) else : # Otherwise print both a.extend([i , n//i]) i = i + 1 return a def gcd(a,b): if a%b==0: return b else: return gcd(b,a%b) def sol(a, b, n): i = 0 while i * a <= n: if (n - (i * a)) % b == 0: return int((n - (i * a)) / b) i = i + 1 n=int(input()) a=ps(n) a.sort() e=-1 d=len(a) for i in range(1,(len(a)+1)//2): if gcd(a[i],a[d-1-i])==1: e=a[i] f=a[d-i-1] if e==-1: print("NO") else: a=sol(e,f,n-1) b=(n-1-a*f)//e print("YES") print(2) print(a,b) print(e,f) ```
instruction
0
84,265
22
168,530
No
output
1
84,265
22
168,531
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,718
22
169,436
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` read=lambda : map(int,input().split()) n,k,m=read() a=list(read()) r=[[] for _ in range(m)] p=-1 for d in a: t=d%m r[t].append(d) if len(r[t])>=k: p=t break if p<0: print('No') else: print('Yes') print(' '.join(map(str,r[p]))) ```
output
1
84,718
22
169,437
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,719
22
169,438
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) mods=[0]*m mod=0 for i in range(n): mod=a[i]%m mods[mod]+=1 if mods[mod]==k: break else: print('No') exit() print('Yes') results=[None]*k count=0 for i in range(n): cur=a[i] if cur%m==mod: results[count]=cur count+=1 if count==k: print(' '.join(map(str,results))) break ```
output
1
84,719
22
169,439
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,720
22
169,440
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math import itertools import collections def ii(): return int(input()) def mi(): return map(int, input().split()) def li(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def lcm(a, b): return abs(a * b) // math.gcd(a, b) def wr(arr): return ' '.join(map(str, arr)) def revn(n): return str(n)[::-1] def dd(): return collections.defaultdict(int) def ddl(): return collections.defaultdict(list) def sieve(n): if n < 2: return list() prime = [True for _ in range(n + 1)] p = 3 while p * p <= n: if prime[p]: for i in range(p * 2, n + 1, p): prime[i] = False p += 2 r = [2] for p in range(3, n + 1, 2): if prime[p]: r.append(p) return r def divs(n, start=1): r = [] for i in range(start, int(math.sqrt(n) + 1)): if (n % i == 0): if (n / i == i): r.append(i) else: r.extend([i, n // i]) return r def divn(n, primes): divs_number = 1 for i in primes: if n == 1: return divs_number t = 1 while n % i == 0: t += 1 n //= i divs_number *= t def prime(n): if n == 2: return True if n % 2 == 0 or n <= 1: return False sqr = int(math.sqrt(n)) + 1 for d in range(3, sqr, 2): if n % d == 0: return False return True def convn(number, base): newnumber = 0 while number > 0: newnumber += number % base number //= base return newnumber def cdiv(n, k): return n // k + (n % k != 0) n, k, m = mi() a = sorted(li()) ans = ddl() for i in range(n): ans[(a[i] - a[0]) % m].append(a[i]) for i in range(m): if len(ans[i]) >= k: print('Yes') exit(print(wr(ans[i][:k]))) print('No') ```
output
1
84,720
22
169,441
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,721
22
169,442
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` inp = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) n, k, m = inp[0], inp[1], inp[2] nums = [[] for i in range(m)] for input in list(map(int,input().split(' '))): nums[input%m].append(input) done=False for j in nums: if len(j) >= k: done=True print('Yes') print(" ".join(list(map(str,j[:k])))) break if not done: print('No') ```
output
1
84,721
22
169,443
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,722
22
169,444
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) a=input().split() b=[[]for i in range(0,m)] for i in range(0,n): c=int(a[i]) b[c%m].append(c) if len(b[c%m])==k: print('Yes') print(' '.join(map(str,b[c%m]))) exit() print('No') # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
output
1
84,722
22
169,445
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,723
22
169,446
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` n,k,m = map(int,input().split()) A = input().split() B = [[] for x in range(0,m)] for i in range(0,len(A)): x = int(A[i]) B[x%m].append(x) if len(B[x%m])==k: print("Yes") print(" ".join(map(str, B[x%m]))) exit() print("No") ```
output
1
84,723
22
169,447
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,724
22
169,448
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math import re def ria(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()] def ri(): return int(input()) def rfa(): return [float(i) for i in input().split()] n, k, m = ria() mp = {} ar = ria() mx = 0 for i in ar: if i % m not in mp: mp[i % m] = [] mp[i % m].append(i) if mx < len(mp[i % m]): mx = len(mp[i % m]) if mx<k: print('No') exit(0) print('Yes') for i in mp: i=mp[i] if len(i) >= mx: for j in range(k): print(i[j], end=' ') break ```
output
1
84,724
22
169,449
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7
instruction
0
84,725
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169,450
Tags: implementation, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict def divisibility(nums,k,m): remainder = defaultdict(list) for num in nums: r = num%m remainder[r].append(num) for keys,values in remainder.items(): if len(values)>=k: return values return None if __name__=="__main__": n,k,m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] nums = [int(i) for i in input().split()] # n,k,m = 3,2,3 # nums = [1,8,4] if divisibility(nums,k,m)==None: print("No") else: values = divisibility(nums,k,m) print("Yes") values = values[:k] for i in range(len(values)): if i==len(values)-1: print(values[i]) else: print(values[i],end = " ") ```
output
1
84,725
22
169,451
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` n, k, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] s = [int(i) for i in input().split()] mi = [[] for i in range(m)] for i in s: mi[i%m].append(i) for i in range(m): if len(mi[i]) >= k: print("Yes") print(*mi[i][:k]) exit(0) break print("No") ```
instruction
0
84,726
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169,452
Yes
output
1
84,726
22
169,453
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(): n, k, m = [int(st) for st in input().split(" ")] a = [int(st) for st in input().split(" ")] division = {} for i in range(len(a)): num = a[i] if num%m in division: division[num%m][0] += 1 division[num%m][1].append(i) else: division[num%m] = [1, [i]] for mod in division: if division[mod][0] >= k: return ("Yes", [a[index] for index in division[mod][1][:k]]) return ("No", []) status, list_ = solve() print(status) if status == "Yes": for num in list_: print(num, end = " ") ```
instruction
0
84,727
22
169,454
Yes
output
1
84,727
22
169,455
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` n, k, m = map(int, input().split()) remainders = dict() for i in map(int, input().split()): if i % m not in remainders: remainders[i % m] = [] remainders[i % m].append(i) if len(remainders[i % m]) >= k: print('Yes') print(' '.join(map(str, remainders[i % m]))) break else: print('No') ```
instruction
0
84,728
22
169,456
Yes
output
1
84,728
22
169,457
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) s=[] c=[] for i in range(m): c.append(0) s.append([]) for i in a: j=i%m c[j]=c[j]+1 s[j].append(i) if c[j]==k: print('Yes') for z in s[j]: print(z,end=' ') break if c[j]!=k: print('No') ```
instruction
0
84,729
22
169,458
Yes
output
1
84,729
22
169,459
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` def fun(arr,k,m): res = [] for i in range(len(arr)): res.append(arr[i]%m) resset=list(set(res)) maxIndex = 0 for item in resset: if res.count(item)>maxIndex: maxIndex = item if res.count(maxIndex)<k: return [] aaa = [] for i in range(len(res)): if(res[i]==maxIndex): aaa.append(i) return aaa n,k,m=list(map(int,input().split(" "))) arr = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) aaa = fun(arr,k,m) if(len(aaa) == 0): print("NO") else: print("YES") print(" ".join(str(arr[i]) for i in aaa[:k])+" ") ```
instruction
0
84,730
22
169,460
No
output
1
84,730
22
169,461
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import * [n, k, m] = [int(i) for i in input().split()] arr=list(map(int,input().split())) const = 2 arr2 = [] s = '' s2 = '' for i in combinations(arr, k): arr2.append(i) for i in range(len(arr2)): for j in range(len(arr2[i])): s = s + str(arr2[i][j]) s2 = s2 + str(arr2[i][j]) + ' ' #print(s) flag = True for i in combinations(s, const): if (int(s[0])-int(s[1]))%m != 0: flag = False if flag == True: print('YES') print(s2) break s = '' s2 = '' if flag == False: print('NO') ```
instruction
0
84,731
22
169,462
No
output
1
84,731
22
169,463
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` k, n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) multiset = list(map(int, input().split())) lis = [] for i in multiset: if i % m == 0: lis.append(str(i)) if len(lis) >= n: lis = lis[:n] print("Yes") print(" ".join(lis)) quit() lis = [] for j in multiset: if (j + m) in multiset and multiset.count(j + m) + multiset.count(j) >= n: print("Yes") for y in range(multiset.count(j + m)): lis.append(str(j + m)) for x in range(multiset.count(j)): lis.append(str(j)) lis = lis[:n] print(" ".join(lis)) quit() print("No") ```
instruction
0
84,732
22
169,464
No
output
1
84,732
22
169,465
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a multiset of n integers. You should select exactly k of them in a such way that the difference between any two of them is divisible by m, or tell that it is impossible. Numbers can be repeated in the original multiset and in the multiset of selected numbers, but number of occurrences of any number in multiset of selected numbers should not exceed the number of its occurrences in the original multiset. Input First line contains three integers n, k and m (2 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — number of integers in the multiset, number of integers you should select and the required divisor of any pair of selected integers. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the numbers in the multiset. Output If it is not possible to select k numbers in the desired way, output «No» (without the quotes). Otherwise, in the first line of output print «Yes» (without the quotes). In the second line print k integers b1, b2, ..., bk — the selected numbers. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any of them. Examples Input 3 2 3 1 8 4 Output Yes 1 4 Input 3 3 3 1 8 4 Output No Input 4 3 5 2 7 7 7 Output Yes 2 7 7 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict as dis n,k,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) d=dis(list) for i in l: d[i%m].append(i) x=[] for i in d: if len(d[i])>=k: x+=d[i][:k] if x: print("Yes"," ".join(map(str,x)),sep='\n') else: print("No") ```
instruction
0
84,733
22
169,466
No
output
1
84,733
22
169,467
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,910
22
169,820
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys from bisect import bisect class BinaryIndexedTree: def __init__(self, n, MOD): self.size = n + 1 self.tree = [0] * (n + 2) self.MOD = MOD def sum(self, i): i += 1 s = 0 while i > 0: s = (s + self.tree[i]) % self.MOD i -= i & -i return s def add(self, i, x): i += 1 while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] = (self.tree[i] + x) % self.MOD i += i & -i def debug_print(self, limit=None): if limit is None: limit = self.size acc = [0] + [self.sum(i) for i in range(limit)] aaa = [a1 - a0 for a0, a1 in zip(acc, acc[1:])] print(aaa) def solve(n, a, b, sss): if a > b: a, b = b, a for s0, s2 in zip(sss, sss[2:]): if s2 - s0 < a: return 0 MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 bit = BinaryIndexedTree(n, MOD) bit.add(0, 1) bit.add(1, 1) sss.insert(0, -10 ** 18 - 1) pos = 0 for i in range(1, n): s0 = sss[i] s1 = sss[i + 1] lim = bisect(sss, s1 - b) - 1 if lim >= pos: bit.add(i + 1, bit.sum(lim)) if s1 - s0 < a: bit.add(i - 1, -bit.sum(i - 1)) pos = i - 1 return bit.sum(n) n, a, b, *sss = map(int, sys.stdin.read().split()) print(solve(n, a, b, sss)) ```
output
1
84,910
22
169,821
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,911
22
169,822
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right INF = 10**18 + 100 N,A,B = map(int,input().split()) S = [-INF] + [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.read().split()] MOD = 10**9 + 7 dpX = [0] * (N+1) # 最後にYを選んだとして、直前に選んだXがどこにあるか dpY = [0] * (N+1) # 最後にXを選んだとして、直前に選んだYがどこにあるか dpX[0] = 1 dpY[0] = 1 dpX_cum = [1] * (N+1) + [0] # -1 dpY_cum = [1] * (N+1) + [0] # -1 dpX_left = 0 dpY_left = 0 for n,x in enumerate(S[2:],2): iA = bisect_right(S,x-A) iB = bisect_right(S,x-B) # ....XY xy = dpY_cum[iB-1] - dpY_cum[dpY_left-1] if iB >= dpY_left else 0 # ....YX yx = dpX_cum[iA-1] - dpX_cum[dpX_left-1] if iA >= dpX_left else 0 # ....XX が不可能なら捨てる。明示的に捨てるのではなく、生きている番号だけ持つ if iA != n: dpY_left = n-1 if iB != n: dpX_left = n-1 dpX[n-1] = xy dpX_cum[n-1] = (dpX_cum[n-2] + xy) % MOD dpX_cum[n] = dpX_cum[n-1] dpY[n-1] = yx dpY_cum[n-1] = (dpY_cum[n-2] + yx) % MOD dpY_cum[n] = dpY_cum[n-1] answer = dpX_cum[N-1] - dpX_cum[dpX_left-1] answer += dpY_cum[N-1] - dpY_cum[dpY_left-1] answer %= MOD print(answer) ```
output
1
84,911
22
169,823
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,912
22
169,824
"Correct Solution: ``` mod=10**9+7 import bisect,sys input=sys.stdin.readline N,A,B=map(int,input().split()) S=[int(input()) for i in range(N)] datax=[i for i in range(N+1)] datay=[i for i in range(N+1)] for i in range(2,N+1): if S[i-1]-S[i-2]>=A: datax[i]=datax[i-1] if S[i-1]-S[i-2]>=B: datay[i]=datay[i-1] #print(datax) #print(datay) dpx=[0]*(N+1) imosx=[0]*(N+1) dpy=[0]*(N+1) imosy=[0]*(N+1) dpx[0]=1 dpy[0]=1 imosx[0]=1 imosy[0]=1 for i in range(1,N): id=bisect.bisect_right(S,S[i]-B) R=min(id+1,i) L=datax[i] if R>=L: dpx[i]=(imosy[R-1]-imosy[L-2]*(L>=2))%mod imosx[i]=(imosx[i-1]+dpx[i])%mod else: imosx[i]=imosx[i-1] id=bisect.bisect_right(S,S[i]-A) R=min(id+1,i) L=datay[i] if R>=L: dpy[i]=(imosx[R-1]-imosx[L-2]*(L>=2))%mod imosy[i]=(imosy[i-1]+dpy[i])%mod else: imosy[i]=imosy[i-1] i=N R=i L=datax[i] if R>=L: dpx[i]=(imosy[R-1]-imosy[L-2]*(L>=2))%mod imosx[i]=(imosx[i-1]+dpx[i])%mod else: imosx[i]=imosx[i-1] R=i L=datay[i] if R>=L: dpy[i]=(imosx[R-1]-imosx[L-2]*(L>=2))%mod imosy[i]=(imosy[i-1]+dpy[i])%mod else: imosy[i]=imosy[i-1] #print(dpx) #print(dpy) print((dpx[-1]+dpy[-1])%mod) ```
output
1
84,912
22
169,825
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,913
22
169,826
"Correct Solution: ``` """ https://atcoder.jp/contests/agc009/tasks/agc009_c A <= B としてよい dpだろうなぁ dpA[i][X] = 1つ前を置いたのがBで、Aに置かれた最大がindexXの時の置き方 dpB[i][X] = 同様 if S[i]-S[i-1] >= B: dpA[i][X] = dpA[i-1][X] if X == i-1: dpA[i][X] = /// 推移は、BITですればおk もし差がB以下ならば→直前にBを置いていた場所に重ねおきはできない →直前にAに置いていて、なおかつ最後にBに置いたのとの差がB以下の場合だけBにおける →dpA[i][i-1]以外は0になる #直前とB以上の差があるとき if X != i-1: dpBに置く[i][最後にAに置いたのがX] = dpB[i-1][X] else: dpB[i][i-1] = ΣdpA[i-1][y] (y<=S-B) #差がないとき if X == i-1: dpB[i][i-1] = ΣdpA[i-1][y] (y<=S-B) else: dpB[i][X] = 0 """ import sys from sys import stdin from collections import deque def bitadd(a,w,bit): #aにwを加える(1-origin) x = a while x <= (len(bit)-1): bit[x] += w x += x & (-1 * x) def bitsum(a,bit): #ind 1~aまでの和を求める ret = 0 x = a while x > 0: ret += bit[x] x -= x & (-1 * x) return ret N,A,B = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) mod = 10**9+7 BITA = [0] * (N+3) BITB = [0] * (N+3) bitadd(1,1,BITA) #bitadd(0,1,BITB) aq = deque([]) bq = deque([]) Slis = [float("-inf")] for loop in range(N): S = int(stdin.readline()) aq.append( (S,loop+2) ) bq.append( (S,loop+2) ) while aq[0][0] <= S-A: aq.popleft() while bq[0][0] <= S-B: bq.popleft() #dpAへの推移(Bに置く) #Bに置けるのは、1つ前との差がB以上の場合全部おk #そうでない場合、前にAにおいていて、かつ差がB以上の場合 """ #全てokの場合 if S - Slis[-1] >= B: Aans = bitsum(bq[0][1]-1,BITB) Aans %= mod else: #そうでない場合→直前にAに置いていた場合のみ可能→bitをリセットする必要あり Aans = bitsum(bq[0][1]-1,BITB) Aans %= mod if S - Slis[-1] >= A: Bans = bitsum(aq[0][1]-1,BITA) Bans %= mod else: Bans = bitsum(aq[0][1]-1,BITA) Bans %= mod """ Aans = bitsum(bq[0][1]-1,BITB) Bans = bitsum(aq[0][1]-1,BITA) if Aans < 0: Aans = 0 if Bans < 0: Bans = 0 Aans %= mod Bans %= mod #print (Aans,Bans) #更新 if S - Slis[-1] >= B: bitadd(loop+1,Aans,BITA) else: nowsum = bitsum(N+2,BITA) bitadd(1,-1*nowsum,BITA) bitadd(loop+1,Aans,BITA) if S - Slis[-1] >= A: bitadd(loop+1,Bans,BITB) else: nowsum = bitsum(N+2,BITB) bitadd(1,-1*nowsum,BITB) bitadd(loop+1,Bans,BITB) Slis.append(S) if len(Slis) >= 3 and Slis[-1] - Slis[-3] < min(A,B): print (0) sys.exit() print ((bitsum(N+2,BITA) + bitsum(N+2,BITB))% mod) ```
output
1
84,913
22
169,827
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,914
22
169,828
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline class Lazysegtree: #RUQ def __init__(self, A, intv, initialize = True, segf = min): #区間は 1-indexed で管理 self.N = len(A) self.N0 = 2**(self.N-1).bit_length() self.intv = intv self.segf = segf self.lazy = [None]*(2*self.N0) if initialize: self.data = [intv]*self.N0 + A + [intv]*(self.N0 - self.N) for i in range(self.N0-1, -1, -1): self.data[i] = self.segf(self.data[2*i], self.data[2*i+1]) else: self.data = [intv]*(2*self.N0) def _ascend(self, k): k = k >> 1 c = k.bit_length() for j in range(c): idx = k >> j self.data[idx] = self.segf(self.data[2*idx], self.data[2*idx+1]) def _descend(self, k): k = k >> 1 idx = 1 c = k.bit_length() for j in range(1, c+1): idx = k >> (c - j) if self.lazy[idx] is None: continue self.data[2*idx] = self.data[2*idx+1] = self.lazy[2*idx] \ = self.lazy[2*idx+1] = self.lazy[idx] self.lazy[idx] = None def query(self, l, r): L = l+self.N0 R = r+self.N0 self._descend(L//(L & -L)) self._descend(R//(R & -R)-1) s = self.intv while L < R: if R & 1: R -= 1 s = self.segf(s, self.data[R]) if L & 1: s = self.segf(s, self.data[L]) L += 1 L >>= 1 R >>= 1 return s def update(self, l, r, x): L = l+self.N0 R = r+self.N0 Li = L//(L & -L) Ri = R//(R & -R) self._descend(Li) self._descend(Ri-1) while L < R : if R & 1: R -= 1 self.data[R] = x self.lazy[R] = x if L & 1: self.data[L] = x self.lazy[L] = x L += 1 L >>= 1 R >>= 1 self._ascend(Li) self._ascend(Ri-1) inf = 10**19 N, A, B = map(int, readline().split()) S = [-inf] + [int(readline()) for _ in range(N)] MOD = 10**9+7 dpa = Lazysegtree([1] + [0]*N, 0, initialize = True, segf = lambda x, y: (x+y)%MOD) dpb = Lazysegtree([1] + [0]*N, 0, initialize = True, segf = lambda x, y: (x+y)%MOD) for i in range(1, N+1): oka = 0 ng = i while abs(oka-ng) > 1: med = (oka+ng)//2 if S[i] - S[med] >= A: oka = med else: ng = med okb = 0 ng = i while abs(okb-ng) > 1: med = (okb+ng)//2 if S[i] - S[med] >= B: okb = med else: ng = med tb = dpa.query(0, okb+1) dpa.update(i-1, i, dpb.query(0, oka+1)) dpb.update(i-1, i, tb) if S[i] - S[i-1] < A: dpa.update(0, i-1, 0) if S[i] - S[i-1] < B: dpb.update(0, i-1, 0) print((dpa.query(0, N+1) + dpb.query(0, N+1)) % MOD) ```
output
1
84,914
22
169,829
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0
instruction
0
84,915
22
169,830
"Correct Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left N,A,B=map(int,input().split()) inf,mod=float("inf"),10**9+7 S=[int(input()) for i in range(N)] St_A=[0]*N St_B=[0]*N J_A,J_B=[0],[0] for i in range(N): St_A[i]=bisect_left(S,S[i]+A)-1 St_B[i]=bisect_left(S,S[i]+B)-1 J_A.append(J_A[-1]+int(St_A[i]!=i)) J_B.append(J_B[-1]+int(St_B[i]!=i)) #print(St_A,St_B) #print(J_A,J_B) dp_A=[0]*N dp_B=[0]*N dp_A[-1],dp_B[-1]=1,1 for i in range(N-1)[::-1]: if St_A[i]==i: dp_A[i]=(dp_A[i+1]+dp_B[i+1])%mod else: if J_B[St_A[i]]-J_B[i+1]==0: dp_A[i]=dp_B[St_A[i]] else: dp_A[i]=0 if St_B[i]==i: dp_B[i]=(dp_A[i+1]+dp_B[i+1])%mod else: if J_A[St_B[i]]-J_A[i+1]==0: dp_B[i]=dp_A[St_B[i]] else: dp_B[i]=0 #print(dp_A) #print(dp_B) print((dp_A[0]+dp_B[0])%mod) ```
output
1
84,915
22
169,831
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import bisect input = sys.stdin.readline class Bit: def __init__(self,n): self.size = n self.tree = [0]*(n+1) def sum(self,i): s = 0 while i > 0: s += self.tree[i] i -= i & -i return s def add(self,i,x): while i <= self.size: self.tree[i] += x i += i & -i n,x,y = map(int,input().split()) a = [int(input()) for i in range(n)] mod = 10**9+7 bsx = [0]*n bsy = [0]*n rowx = [0]*n rowy = [0]*n for i in range(n): bsx[i] = bisect.bisect_right(a,a[i]-x) bsy[i] = bisect.bisect_right(a,a[i]-y) j = n-i-1 if j == 0: continue if a[j-1]+x <= a[j]: rowx[j-1] += rowx[j]+1 else: rowx[j-1] = 0 if a[j-1]+y <= a[j]: rowy[j-1] += rowy[j]+1 else: rowy[j-1] = 0 sm1 = [0 for i in range(n)] sm2 = [0 for i in range(n)] #sm1[i]: dp[i+1][i] #sm2[i]: dp[i][i+1] bit1 = Bit(n+2) bit2 = Bit(n+2) for i in range(n): if i == 0: sm1[i] = 1 sm2[i] = 1 else: sm1[i] = bit2.sum(min(i,bsx[i]+1))%mod sm2[i] = bit1.sum(min(i,bsy[i]+1))%mod bit1.add(i+1,sm1[i]) bit1.add(i+rowx[i]+2,-sm1[i]) bit2.add(i+1,sm2[i]) bit2.add(i+rowy[i]+2,-sm2[i]) print(sm1[-1]+sm2[-1]) ```
instruction
0
84,918
22
169,836
No
output
1
84,918
22
169,837
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a set consisting of N distinct integers. The i-th smallest element in this set is S_i. We want to divide this set into two sets, X and Y, such that: * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in X is A or greater. * The absolute difference of any two distinct elements in Y is B or greater. How many ways are there to perform such division, modulo 10^9 + 7? Note that one of X and Y may be empty. Constraints * All input values are integers. * 1 ≦ N ≦ 10^5 * 1 ≦ A , B ≦ 10^{18} * 0 ≦ S_i ≦ 10^{18}(1 ≦ i ≦ N) * S_i < S_{i+1}(1 ≦ i ≦ N - 1) Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N A B S_1 : S_N Output Print the number of the different divisions under the conditions, modulo 10^9 + 7. Examples Input 5 3 7 1 3 6 9 12 Output 5 Input 7 5 3 0 2 4 7 8 11 15 Output 4 Input 8 2 9 3 4 5 13 15 22 26 32 Output 13 Input 3 3 4 5 6 7 Output 0 Submitted Solution: ``` """ https://atcoder.jp/contests/agc009/tasks/agc009_c A <= B としてよい dpだろうなぁ dpA[i][X] = 1つ前を置いたのがBで、Aに置かれた最大がindexXの時の置き方 dpB[i][X] = 同様 if S[i]-S[i-1] >= B: dpA[i][X] = dpA[i-1][X] if X == i-1: dpA[i][X] = /// 推移は、BITですればおk もし差がB以下ならば→直前にBを置いていた場所に重ねおきはできない →直前にAに置いていて、なおかつ最後にBに置いたのとの差がB以下の場合だけBにおける →dpA[i][i-1]以外は0になる """ import sys from sys import stdin from collections import deque def bitadd(a,w,bit): #aにwを加える(1-origin) x = a while x <= (len(bit)-1): bit[x] += w x += x & (-1 * x) def bitsum(a,bit): #ind 1~aまでの和を求める ret = 0 x = a while x > 0: ret += bit[x] x -= x & (-1 * x) return ret N,A,B = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) mod = 10**9+7 BITA = [0] * (N+20) BITB = [0] * (N+20) bitadd(1,1,BITA) #bitadd(0,1,BITB) aq = deque([]) bq = deque([]) Slis = [float("-inf")] for loop in range(N): S = int(stdin.readline()) aq.append( (S,loop+2) ) bq.append( (S,loop+2) ) while aq[0][0] <= S-A: aq.popleft() while bq[0][0] <= S-B: bq.popleft() #dpAへの推移(Bに置く) #Bに置けるのは、1つ前との差がB以上の場合全部おk #そうでない場合、前にAにおいていて、かつ差がB以上の場合 #全てokの場合 if S - Slis[-1] >= B: Aans = bitsum(N+2,BITB) Aans %= mod else: #そうでない場合→直前にAに置いていた場合のみ可能→bitをリセットする必要あり Aans = bitsum(bq[0][1]-1,BITB) Aans %= mod if S - Slis[-1] >= A: Bans = bitsum(N+2,BITA) Bans %= mod else: Bans = bitsum(aq[0][1]-1,BITA) Bans %= mod if Aans < 0: Aans = 0 if Bans < 0: Bans = 0 #print (Aans,Bans) #更新 if S - Slis[-1] >= B: bitadd(loop+1,Aans,BITA) else: nowsum = bitsum(N+2,BITA) bitadd(1,-1*nowsum,BITA) bitadd(loop+1,Aans,BITA) if S - Slis[-1] >= A: bitadd(loop+1,Bans,BITB) else: nowsum = bitsum(N+2,BITB) bitadd(1,-1*nowsum,BITB) bitadd(loop+1,Bans,BITB) Slis.append(S) print ((bitsum(N+2,BITA) + bitsum(N+2,BITB))% mod) ```
instruction
0
84,919
22
169,838
No
output
1
84,919
22
169,839
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,353
22
170,706
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) def intmodm(num): return int(num) % m a = list(map(intmodm, input().split())) states = [[-1] * m] # states[0][0] = 0 for index in range(n): states.append(states[-1][:]) num = a[index] for i in range(m): if states[-2][i] != -1 and states[-1][(i + num) % m] == -1: states[-1][(i + num) % m] = index if states[-1][num % m] == -1: states[-1][num % m] = index # print(states) if states[-1][0] != -1: print("YES") break else: print("NO") ```
output
1
85,353
22
170,707
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,354
22
170,708
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import Counter import math as mt import inspect, re def varname(p): # prints name of the variable for line in inspect.getframeinfo(inspect.currentframe().f_back)[3]: m = re.search(r'\bvarname\s*\(\s*([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\s*\)', line) if m: return m.group(1) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) def gcd(a, b): if a == 0: return b return gcd(b % a, a) def lcm(a, b): return (a * b) / gcd(a, b) mod = int(1e9) + 7 def power(k, n): if n == 0: return 1 if n % 2: return (power(k, n - 1) * k) % mod t = power(k, n // 2) return (t * t) % mod def totalPrimeFactors(n): count = 0 if (n % 2) == 0: count += 1 while (n % 2) == 0: n //= 2 i = 3 while i * i <= n: if (n % i) == 0: count += 1 while (n % i) == 0: n //= i i += 2 if n > 2: count += 1 return count # #MAXN = int(1e7 + 1) # # spf = [0 for i in range(MAXN)] # # # def sieve(): # spf[1] = 1 # for i in range(2, MAXN): # spf[i] = i # for i in range(4, MAXN, 2): # spf[i] = 2 # # for i in range(3, mt.ceil(mt.sqrt(MAXN))): # if (spf[i] == i): # for j in range(i * i, MAXN, i): # if (spf[j] == j): # spf[j] = i # # # def getFactorization(x): # ret = 0 # while (x != 1): # k = spf[x] # ret += 1 # # ret.add(spf[x]) # while x % k == 0: # x //= k # # return ret # Driver code # precalculating Smallest Prime Factor # sieve() def main(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [0 for i in range(m)] if m<n: print('YES') return dp=[[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] for i in range(n): dp[i][a[i]%m]=1 if dp[0][0]: print('YES') return for i in range(1, n): for j in range(m): if dp[i-1][j]: dp[i][(a[i]+j)%m]=1 dp[i][j]=1 if dp[i][0]: print('YES') return print('NO') return if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
output
1
85,354
22
170,709
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,355
22
170,710
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` numElementos, modulo = input().split() numElementos = int(numElementos) modulo = int(modulo) modulos = [] for i in range(modulo): modulos.append(False) restantePossivel = [] for i in range(modulo + 1): restantePossivel.append(modulos.copy()) ultimoElemento = min(numElementos, modulo) elementos = input().split() for i in range(1, ultimoElemento + 1, 1): elementoI = int(elementos[i - 1]) for restante in range(0, modulo, 1): if restantePossivel[i - 1][restante]: restantePosAdd = (restante + elementoI) % modulo restantePossivel[i][restantePosAdd] = True restantePossivel[i][restante] = True restantePossivel[i][elementoI % modulo] = True if numElementos > modulo or restantePossivel[ultimoElemento][0]: print('YES') else: print('NO') ''' Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Input 4 7 1 2 3 3 Output YES Input 1 47 0 Output YES Input 2 47 1 0 Output YES ''' ```
output
1
85,355
22
170,711
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,356
22
170,712
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` def modulus(arr, m, n): for i in range(n): arr[i] %= m f = [0] * m s = [0] * m f[arr[0]] = 1 if f[0]: return 1 for i in arr[1:]: for j in range(m): if f[j]: s[j] = 1 elif i < j: if f[j - i]: s[j] = 1 elif i > j: if f[j - i + m]: s[j] = 1 else: s[j] = 1 if s[0]: return 1 f, s = s, f return 0 n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) print("YES") if modulus(arr, m, n) else print("NO") ```
output
1
85,356
22
170,713
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,357
22
170,714
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` num_elementos, modulo = [ int(x) for x in input().split() ] modulos = [False] * modulo restante_possivel = [ modulos.copy() for _ in range(modulo + 1) ] ultimo_elemento = min(num_elementos, modulo) elementos = input().split() for i in range(1, ultimo_elemento + 1): elemento = int(elementos[i - 1]) for restante in range(0, modulo): if restante_possivel[i - 1][restante]: restante_pos_add = (restante + elemento) % modulo restante_possivel[i][restante_pos_add] = True restante_possivel[i][restante] = True restante_possivel[i][elemento % modulo] = True if num_elementos > modulo or restante_possivel[ultimo_elemento][0]: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
output
1
85,357
22
170,715
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,358
22
170,716
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` __author__ = 'dwliv_000' (n,m)=(int(i) for i in input().split()) c=[int(i)%m for i in input().split()] z=[False]*m for j in c: q=z[:] q[j]=True for i in range(m): if(z[i]): q[(i+j)%m]=True z=q[:] if z[0]: print('YES') exit(0) print('NO') ```
output
1
85,358
22
170,717
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,359
22
170,718
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` def main(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) l = [False] * m l1 = l.copy() for i in map(int, input().split()): i %= m l1[i] = True for j, f in enumerate(l, i - m): if f: l1[j] = True if l1[0]: print("YES") return for j, f in enumerate(l1): if f: l[j] = True print("NO") if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
85,359
22
170,719
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence.
instruction
0
85,360
22
170,720
Tags: combinatorics, data structures, dp, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` (n,m)=map(int,input().split()) if n>m:print("YES") else: t=[0 for i in range(m)] s=input().split() for i in range(len(s)): h=int(s[i])%m v=[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(m): if t[j]==1:v[(h+j)%m]=1 for j in range(m): if v[j]==1:t[j]=1 t[h]=1 if t[0]==1:print("YES") else:print("NO") ```
output
1
85,360
22
170,721
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) lst = list(map(int, input().split())) if n > m: print('YES') else: def rec(ps, sum, cnt): if ps >= n: if sum == 0 and cnt > 0: return 1 else: return 0 # print(lst[ps], sum) if dp[ps][sum] != -1: return dp[ps][sum] dp[ps][sum] = rec(ps+1, (sum + lst[ps])%m, cnt+1) | rec(ps+1, sum, cnt) return dp[ps][sum] dp = [[-1 for _ in range(m+7)] for _ in range(n+7)] if rec(0,0,0) == 1: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
instruction
0
85,363
22
170,726
Yes
output
1
85,363
22
170,727
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence. Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import * n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) d=[0]*k for i in l: d[i%k]+=1 if(d[0]>0): print('YES') else: f=0 for i in range(1,k): if(d[i]>0 and d[i]%k==0): f=1 break elif(i!=k-i-1 and d[i]>0 and d[k-1-i]>0): f=1 break if(f==1): print("YES") else: if(k%2==0): if(d[k//2]>1): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: print("NO") ```
instruction
0
85,365
22
170,730
No
output
1
85,365
22
170,731
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of numbers a1, a2, ..., an, and a number m. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence aij such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by m. Input The first line contains two numbers, n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 2 ≤ m ≤ 103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 109). Output In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist. Examples Input 3 5 1 2 3 Output YES Input 1 6 5 Output NO Input 4 6 3 1 1 3 Output YES Input 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 Output YES Note In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two numbers 3 on the ends. In the fourth sample test you can take the whole subsequence. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import sqrt,gcd,ceil,floor,log,factorial from itertools import permutations,combinations from collections import Counter, defaultdict def knapsack(n,m,a): dp = [[0 for j in range(m+1)] for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(n+1): for j in range(m+1): if i==0 and j==0: dp[i][j]=1 continue elif i==0: continue elif j==0: dp[i][j]=1 continue if j>=a[i-1]: dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] or dp[i-1][j-a[i-1]] else: dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] #print(dp) return dp[n][m] def lcm(a,b): return (a*b)//gcd(a,b) n,m = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) mod = list(map(lambda x: x%m,a)) #print(*mod) if 0 in mod: print('YES') else: d=Counter(mod) flag=0 for key in d: if d[key]>=lcm(key,m)//key: print('YES') flag=1 break if flag==0: for i in range(1,m//2+1): if m%2==0 and i==m//2: if d[key]>1: print('YES') flag=1 break else: if d[m-key]>0: print('YES') flag=1 break if flag==0: mod.sort() if knapsack(n,m,mod): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
instruction
0
85,367
22
170,734
No
output
1
85,367
22
170,735
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Arpa has found a list containing n numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1. Arpa can perform two types of operations: * Choose a number and delete it with cost x. * Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost y. Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number. Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Input First line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 5·105, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers x and y. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the elements of the list. Output Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Examples Input 4 23 17 1 17 17 16 Output 40 Input 10 6 2 100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63 Output 10 Note In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17). A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math lines = sys.stdin.read().splitlines() n, x, y = [int(x) for x in lines[0].split()] numbers = [int(x) for x in lines[1].split()] def getPrimes(n): primes = [2] for i in range(3, n+1, 2): prime = True for p in primes: if i % p == 0: prime = False break if not prime: continue yield i primes.append(i) minCost = x*n baseCost = 0 maxElem = max(numbers) # primes = getPrimes(maxElem+1) for p in getPrimes(maxElem+1): if baseCost > minCost: break # print(p) totalcost = 0 for n in numbers: xcost = x ycost = ((p-n%p)%p)*y if n < p and ycost > xcost: numbers.remove(n) baseCost += xcost totalcost += min(xcost, ycost) if totalcost+baseCost> minCost: continue if totalcost+baseCost < minCost: minCost = totalcost+baseCost print(minCost) ```
instruction
0
85,441
22
170,882
No
output
1
85,441
22
170,883
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Arpa has found a list containing n numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1. Arpa can perform two types of operations: * Choose a number and delete it with cost x. * Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost y. Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number. Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Input First line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 5·105, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers x and y. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the elements of the list. Output Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Examples Input 4 23 17 1 17 17 16 Output 40 Input 10 6 2 100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63 Output 10 Note In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17). A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math lines = sys.stdin.read().splitlines() n, x, y = [int(x) for x in lines[0].split()] numbers = [int(x) for x in lines[1].split()] def getPrimes(n): primes = [2] for i in range(3, n+1, 2): prime = True for p in primes: if i % p == 0: prime = False break if not prime: continue primes.append(i) return primes minCost = x*n baseCost = 0 maxElem = max(numbers) primes = getPrimes(maxElem+1) for p in primes: # print(p) totalcost = 0 for n in numbers: xcost = x ycost = ((p-n%p)%p)*y if n < p and ycost > xcost: numbers.remove(n) baseCost += xcost totalcost += min(xcost, ycost) if totalcost +baseCost> minCost: continue if totalcost+baseCost < minCost: minCost = totalcost print(minCost) ```
instruction
0
85,442
22
170,884
No
output
1
85,442
22
170,885
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Arpa has found a list containing n numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1. Arpa can perform two types of operations: * Choose a number and delete it with cost x. * Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost y. Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number. Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Input First line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 5·105, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers x and y. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the elements of the list. Output Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Examples Input 4 23 17 1 17 17 16 Output 40 Input 10 6 2 100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63 Output 10 Note In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17). A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). Submitted Solution: ``` def gcd(a): result = a[0] for x in a[1:]: if result < x: temp = result result = x x = temp while x != 0: temp = x x = result % x result = temp return result def transformCost(num, divisor, x, y): incrementCost = 0 while num % divisor != 0: incrementCost += y num += 1 return min(x, incrementCost) def solveCase(a, n, x, y): aCopy = a.copy() minCost = 99999999 for divisor in range(2, max(a)+1): cost = 0 for elem in a: cost += transformCost(elem, divisor, x, y) print(cost) minCost = min(minCost, cost) print(minCost) def main(): [n, x, y] = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')] a = [int(i) for i in input().split(' ')] solveCase(a, n, x, y) main() ```
instruction
0
85,443
22
170,886
No
output
1
85,443
22
170,887
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Arpa has found a list containing n numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1. Arpa can perform two types of operations: * Choose a number and delete it with cost x. * Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost y. Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number. Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Input First line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 5·105, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers x and y. Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the elements of the list. Output Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good. Examples Input 4 23 17 1 17 17 16 Output 40 Input 10 6 2 100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63 Output 10 Note In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17). A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). Submitted Solution: ``` # ------------------- fast io -------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # ------------------- fast io -------------------- from math import gcd, ceil def prod(a, mod=10**9+7): ans = 1 for each in a: ans = (ans * each) % mod return ans def lcm(a, b): return a * b // gcd(a, b) def binary(x, length=16): y = bin(x)[2:] return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y from math import inf for _ in range(int(input()) if not True else 1): n, x, y = map(int, input().split()) #c, d = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) #b = list(map(int, input().split())) #s = input() count = [0]*(10**6 + 69) rangesum = [0]*(10**6 + 69) cnt = [0]*(10**6 + 69) for i in a: cnt[i] += 1 for i in range(1, 10**6 + 1): count[i] = count[i-1] + cnt[i] rangesum[i] = rangesum[i-1] + i * cnt[i] ans = inf for g in range(2, 10**6 + 1): # making gcd of all numbers = g total = 0 for mult in range(g, 10**6+1, g): if x <= y: total += x*(count[mult-1] - count[mult-g]) else: p = min(x//y, g-1) total += y * ((count[mult-1]-count[mult-p-1])*mult - (rangesum[mult-1]-rangesum[mult-p-1])) + x * (count[mult-p-1] - count[mult-g]) #total += y * (count.query(mult-p, mult-1) * mult - rangesum.query(mult-p, mult-1)) + \ # x * (count.query(mult-g+1, mult-p-1)) ans = min(ans, total) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
85,444
22
170,888
No
output
1
85,444
22
170,889
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice and Bob begin their day with a quick game. They first choose a starting number X0 ≥ 3 and try to reach one million by the process described below. Alice goes first and then they take alternating turns. In the i-th turn, the player whose turn it is selects a prime number smaller than the current number, and announces the smallest multiple of this prime number that is not smaller than the current number. Formally, he or she selects a prime p < Xi - 1 and then finds the minimum Xi ≥ Xi - 1 such that p divides Xi. Note that if the selected prime p already divides Xi - 1, then the number does not change. Eve has witnessed the state of the game after two turns. Given X2, help her determine what is the smallest possible starting number X0. Note that the players don't necessarily play optimally. You should consider all possible game evolutions. Input The input contains a single integer X2 (4 ≤ X2 ≤ 106). It is guaranteed that the integer X2 is composite, that is, is not prime. Output Output a single integer — the minimum possible X0. Examples Input 14 Output 6 Input 20 Output 15 Input 8192 Output 8191 Note In the first test, the smallest possible starting number is X0 = 6. One possible course of the game is as follows: * Alice picks prime 5 and announces X1 = 10 * Bob picks prime 7 and announces X2 = 14. In the second case, let X0 = 15. * Alice picks prime 2 and announces X1 = 16 * Bob picks prime 5 and announces X2 = 20.
instruction
0
85,477
22
170,954
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` from math import sqrt import sys # from io import StringIO # # sys.stdin = StringIO(open(__file__.replace('.py', '.in')).read()) def largest_prime_factor(n): for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n) + 1)): if n % i == 0: return largest_prime_factor(n // i) return n x2 = int(input()) p2 = largest_prime_factor(x2) m = sys.maxsize for x1 in range(x2 - p2 + 1, x2 + 1): p1 = largest_prime_factor(x1) if p1 != x1 and m > x1 - p1 + 1: m = x1 - p1 + 1 print(m) ```
output
1
85,477
22
170,955
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alice and Bob begin their day with a quick game. They first choose a starting number X0 ≥ 3 and try to reach one million by the process described below. Alice goes first and then they take alternating turns. In the i-th turn, the player whose turn it is selects a prime number smaller than the current number, and announces the smallest multiple of this prime number that is not smaller than the current number. Formally, he or she selects a prime p < Xi - 1 and then finds the minimum Xi ≥ Xi - 1 such that p divides Xi. Note that if the selected prime p already divides Xi - 1, then the number does not change. Eve has witnessed the state of the game after two turns. Given X2, help her determine what is the smallest possible starting number X0. Note that the players don't necessarily play optimally. You should consider all possible game evolutions. Input The input contains a single integer X2 (4 ≤ X2 ≤ 106). It is guaranteed that the integer X2 is composite, that is, is not prime. Output Output a single integer — the minimum possible X0. Examples Input 14 Output 6 Input 20 Output 15 Input 8192 Output 8191 Note In the first test, the smallest possible starting number is X0 = 6. One possible course of the game is as follows: * Alice picks prime 5 and announces X1 = 10 * Bob picks prime 7 and announces X2 = 14. In the second case, let X0 = 15. * Alice picks prime 2 and announces X1 = 16 * Bob picks prime 5 and announces X2 = 20.
instruction
0
85,478
22
170,956
Tags: math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf - 8 -*- """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" | author: mr.math - Hakimov Rahimjon | | e-mail: mr.math0777@gmail.com | | created: 10.03.2018 20:50 | """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" # inp = open("input.txt", "r"); input = inp.readline; out = open("output.txt", "w"); print = out.write TN = 1 # =========================================== def resheto(l, k, n): i=0 while i<len(l): if l[i]%k == 0: l=l[:i]+l[i+1:] i+=1 lst = [] for i in l: if n % i == 0: lst.append(i) return lst # =========================================== def solution(): x2 = int(input()) n = 1000001 max_prime = [0] * n s = list(range(n)) s[1] = 0 for i in s: if i > 1 and s[i]: for j in range(2 * i, n, i): s[j] = 0 max_prime[j] = i min_x0 = n for x in range(x2 - max_prime[x2] + 1, x2 + 1): max_div = max_prime[x] tmp = x - max_div + 1 if max_div and tmp < min_x0: min_x0 = tmp print(min_x0) # =========================================== while TN != 0: solution() TN -= 1 # =========================================== # inp.close() # out.close() ```
output
1
85,478
22
170,957
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given q queries in the following form: Given three integers l_i, r_i and d_i, find minimum positive integer x_i such that it is divisible by d_i and it does not belong to the segment [l_i, r_i]. Can you answer all the queries? Recall that a number x belongs to segment [l, r] if l ≤ x ≤ r. Input The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 500) — the number of queries. Then q lines follow, each containing a query given in the format l_i r_i d_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ 10^9, 1 ≤ d_i ≤ 10^9). l_i, r_i and d_i are integers. Output For each query print one integer: the answer to this query. Example Input 5 2 4 2 5 10 4 3 10 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 Output 6 4 1 3 10
instruction
0
85,741
22
171,482
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) for i in range(n): a = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) if a[1] >= a[2] >= a[0] or a[0] >= a[2] >= a[1]: if a[1] > a[0]: a[0],a[1] = a[1], a[0] print(a[0]//a[2]*a[2]+a[2]) else: print(a[2]) ```
output
1
85,741
22
171,483
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given q queries in the following form: Given three integers l_i, r_i and d_i, find minimum positive integer x_i such that it is divisible by d_i and it does not belong to the segment [l_i, r_i]. Can you answer all the queries? Recall that a number x belongs to segment [l, r] if l ≤ x ≤ r. Input The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 500) — the number of queries. Then q lines follow, each containing a query given in the format l_i r_i d_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ 10^9, 1 ≤ d_i ≤ 10^9). l_i, r_i and d_i are integers. Output For each query print one integer: the answer to this query. Example Input 5 2 4 2 5 10 4 3 10 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 Output 6 4 1 3 10
instruction
0
85,742
22
171,484
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` def f(l, r, d): if d>r: return d for i in range(d,l,d): if i%d ==0: return i return (int(r/d)+1)*d n = int(input()) for i in range(n): row = input().split(' ') l = int(row[0]) r = int(row[1]) d = int(row[2]) print(str(int(f(l,r,d)))) ```
output
1
85,742
22
171,485
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given q queries in the following form: Given three integers l_i, r_i and d_i, find minimum positive integer x_i such that it is divisible by d_i and it does not belong to the segment [l_i, r_i]. Can you answer all the queries? Recall that a number x belongs to segment [l, r] if l ≤ x ≤ r. Input The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 500) — the number of queries. Then q lines follow, each containing a query given in the format l_i r_i d_i (1 ≤ l_i ≤ r_i ≤ 10^9, 1 ≤ d_i ≤ 10^9). l_i, r_i and d_i are integers. Output For each query print one integer: the answer to this query. Example Input 5 2 4 2 5 10 4 3 10 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 Output 6 4 1 3 10
instruction
0
85,743
22
171,486
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` test_cases = int(input()) for i in range(test_cases) : left, right, divisor = map(int, input().split(" ")) if divisor < left : print(divisor) else : print(divisor * ((right // divisor) + 1)) ```
output
1
85,743
22
171,487