message
stringlengths
2
57.2k
message_type
stringclasses
2 values
message_id
int64
0
1
conversation_id
int64
61
108k
cluster
float64
22
22
__index_level_0__
int64
122
217k
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` import io import os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline sieve = [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293, 307, 311, 313, 317, 331, 337, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397, 401, 409, 419, 421, 431, 433, 439, 443, 449, 457, 461, 463, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499, 503, 509, 521, 523, 541, 547, 557, 563, 569, 571, 577, 587, 593, 599, 601, 607, 613, 617, 619, 631, 641, 643, 647, 653, 659, 661, 673, 677, 683, 691, 701, 709, 719, 727, 733, 739, 743, 751, 757, 761, 769, 773, 787, 797, 809, 811, 821, 823, 827, 829, 839, 853, 857, 859, 863, 877, 881, 883, 887, 907, 911, 919, 929, 937, 941, 947, 953, 967, 971, 977, 983, 991, 997, 1009, 1013, 1019, 1021, 1031, 1033, 1039, 1049, 1051, 1061, 1063, 1069, 1087, 1091, 1093, 1097, 1103, 1109, 1117, 1123, 1129, 1151, 1153, 1163, 1171, 1181, 1187, 1193, 1201, 1213, 1217, 1223, 1229, 1231, 1237, 1249, 1259, 1277, 1279, 1283, 1289, 1291, 1297, 1301, 1303, 1307, 1319, 1321, 1327, 1361, 1367, 1373, 1381, 1399, 1409, 1423, 1427, 1429, 1433, 1439, 1447, 1451, 1453, 1459, 1471, 1481, 1483, 1487, 1489, 1493, 1499, 1511, 1523, 1531, 1543, 1549, 1553, 1559, 1567, 1571, 1579, 1583, 1597, 1601, 1607, 1609, 1613, 1619, 1621, 1627, 1637, 1657, 1663, 1667, 1669, 1693, 1697, 1699, 1709, 1721, 1723, 1733, 1741, 1747, 1753, 1759, 1777, 1783, 1787, 1789, 1801, 1811, 1823, 1831, 1847, 1861, 1867, 1871, 1873, 1877, 1879, 1889, 1901, 1907, 1913, 1931, 1933, 1949, 1951, 1973, 1979, 1987, 1993, 1997, 1999, 2003, 2011, 2017, 2027, 2029, 2039, 2053, 2063, 2069, 2081, 2083, 2087, 2089, 2099, 2111, 2113, 2129, 2131, 2137, 2141, 2143, 2153, 2161, 2179, 2203, 2207, 2213, 2221, 2237, 2239, 2243, 2251, 2267, 2269, 2273, 2281, 2287, 2293, 2297, 2309, 2311, 2333, 2339, 2341, 2347, 2351, 2357, 2371, 2377, 2381, 2383, 2389, 2393, 2399, 2411, 2417, 2423, 2437, 2441, 2447, 2459, 2467, 2473, 2477, 2503, 2521, 2531, 2539, 2543, 2549, 2551, 2557, 2579, 2591, 2593, 2609, 2617, 2621, 2633, 2647, 2657, 2659, 2663, 2671, 2677, 2683, 2687, 2689, 2693, 2699, 2707, 2711, 2713, 2719, 2729, 2731, 2741, 2749, 2753, 2767, 2777, 2789, 2791, 2797, 2801, 2803, 2819, 2833, 2837, 2843, 2851, 2857, 2861, 2879, 2887, 2897, 2903, 2909, 2917, 2927, 2939, 2953, 2957, 2963, 2969, 2971, 2999, 3001, 3011, 3019, 3023, 3037, 3041, 3049, 3061, 3067, 3079, 3083, 3089, 3109, 3119, 3121, 3137, 3163] n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) out1 = [int(-1) for _ in range(n)] out2 = [int(-1) for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): m = a[i] for p in sieve: if a[i] % p: continue while not m % p: m //= p if m != 1: out1[i] = m out2[i] = a[i]//m break print(' '.join(map(str, out1))) print(' '.join(map(str, out2))) ```
instruction
0
103,859
22
207,718
Yes
output
1
103,859
22
207,719
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout # 10 # 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 # 6 = 2,3 # 10 = 2,5 # 24 = 2,3 # 30 = 2,3,5 # a = 30 # 1. get all prime numbers # 2. put into two groups, {p1}, {p2*p3*p4...pn} # 3. then p1 and p2*p3*p4...pn are the answer # proof: # then (p1 + p2*p3*p4...pn)%p1 != 0 # then (p1 + p2*p3*p4...pn)%p2 != 0 # then (p1 + p2*p3*p4...pn)%p3 != 0 # ..... # then (p1 + p2*p3*p4...pn)%pn != 0 def two_divisors(a, div): r1 = [] r2 = [] for v in a: p = getprimelist(v, div) if len(p) < 2: r1.append(-1) r2.append(-1) else: r1.append(p[0]) d = 1 for i in range(1, len(p)): d *= p[i] r2.append(d) return [r1, r2] def getprimelist(a, div): p = [] while a > 1: if len(p) == 0 or p[-1] != div[a]: p.append(div[a]) a //= div[a] return p def getmindiv(max): max += 1 div = [i for i in range(max)] for k in range(2, max): if div[k] != k: continue curv = k while curv < max: div[curv] = k curv += k return div if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(stdin.readline()) a = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) div = getmindiv(max(a)) r = two_divisors(a, div) print(' '.join(map(str, r[0]))) print(' '.join(map(str, r[1]))) #stdin.write(' '.join(r[1]) + '\n') ```
instruction
0
103,860
22
207,720
Yes
output
1
103,860
22
207,721
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` import math def is_power_of_two(ai): i = 1 while (2 ** i) <= ai: if ai == 2 ** i: return True i += 1 return False # Β Gotten from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2068372/fastest-way-to-list-all-primes-below-n/3035188#3035188 def get_primes(n): """ Returns a list of primes < n """ sieve = [True] * n for i in range(3, int(n ** 0.5) + 1, 2): if sieve[i]: sieve[i * i :: 2 * i] = [False] * ((n - i * i - 1) // (2 * i) + 1) return [2] + [i for i in range(3, n, 2) if sieve[i]] n = int(input()) max_ai = 10 ** 7 + 1 s = int(math.sqrt(max_ai)) + 1 primes = get_primes(s) np = len(primes) set_primes = set(primes) a = list(map(int, input().split())) d1 = [-1 for i in range(n)] d2 = [-1 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): ai = a[i] if ai in set_primes: r1 = -1 r2 = -1 elif is_power_of_two(ai): r1 = -1 r2 = -1 else: # print(ai) try: if (ai % 2) == 0: for i1 in range(1, np): p1 = primes[i1] if (ai % p1) == 0: r1 = 2 r2 = p1 assert False else: for i1 in range(1, np - 1): p1 = primes[i1] for i2 in range(i1 + 1, np): p2 = primes[i2] if (ai % i1) == 0 and (ai % p2) == 0: r1 = p1 r2 = p2 assert False except AssertionError: pass d1[i] = r1 d2[i] = r2 print(" ".join((map(str, d1)))) print(" ".join((map(str, d2)))) ```
instruction
0
103,861
22
207,722
No
output
1
103,861
22
207,723
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import log,gcd def get_divisor(number): i = 2 divisor = [] while i*i <=number: if number % i == 0: if i == number//i: divisor.append(i) else: divisor.append(i) divisor.append(number//i) i = i + 1 return divisor def main(): first = [] second = [] n = int(input()) number = list(map(int,input().split())) for k in range(n): divisors = get_divisor(number[k]) if gcd(number[k],sum(divisors)) != 1: first.append(-1) second.append(-1) else: for i in range(len(divisors)): for j in range(i,len(divisors)): if gcd(divisors[i] + divisors[j],number[k]) == 1: first.append(divisors[i]) second.append(divisors[j]) break; print(*first) print(*second) main() ```
instruction
0
103,862
22
207,724
No
output
1
103,862
22
207,725
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout import math from random import randint def primes(n): """ Returns a list of primes < n """ sieve = [True] * (n//2) for i in range(3,int(n**0.5)+1,2): if sieve[i//2]: sieve[i*i//2::i] = [False] * ((n-i*i-1)//(2*i)+1) return [2] + [2*i+1 for i in range(1,n//2) if sieve[i]] def solve(n, P): ori = n s = set() for i in P: if n == 1: break if i > math.sqrt(n): i = n first = True while n % i == 0: if first: first = False for x in s: if gcd(x+i, ori) == 1: return x, i s.add(i) n //= i return -1, -1 def gcd(a, b): while b: a, b = b, a%b return a n = int(stdin.readline()) l = list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split())) #l = [randint(2, 10**7) for _ in range(n)] #print(l) a1, a2 = [-1]*n, [-1]*n P = primes(max(l)) for i in range(len(l)): a1[i], a2[i] = solve(l[i], P) # print("=====================") # print(l[i]%a1[i], l[i]%a2[i], gcd(a1[i]+a2[i], l[i])) # primeFactors(l[i]) # if a1[i] > 0: # primeFactors(a1[i]+a2[i]) stdout.write(" ".join(map(str, a1))+"\n") stdout.write(" ".join(map(str, a2))+"\n") ```
instruction
0
103,863
22
207,726
No
output
1
103,863
22
207,727
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. For each a_i find its two divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 (where \gcd(a, b) is the greatest common divisor of a and b) or say that there is no such pair. Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5 β‹… 10^5) β€” the size of the array a. The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (2 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^7) β€” the array a. Output To speed up the output, print two lines with n integers in each line. The i-th integers in the first and second lines should be corresponding divisors d_1 > 1 and d_2 > 1 such that \gcd(d_1 + d_2, a_i) = 1 or -1 and -1 if there is no such pair. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. Example Input 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 Output -1 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 2 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 5 3 Note Let's look at a_7 = 8. It has 3 divisors greater than 1: 2, 4, 8. As you can see, the sum of any pair of divisors is divisible by 2 as well as a_7. There are other valid pairs of d_1 and d_2 for a_{10}=24, like (3, 4) or (8, 3). You can print any of them. Submitted Solution: ``` # Contest No.: Edu89 # Problem No.: D # Solver: JEMINI # Date: 20200611 import sys import heapq def gcd(a, b): if a < b: a, b = b, a if b == 0: return a return gcd(b, a % b) def main(): temp = [True] * (10 ** 4) temp[0] = False temp[1] = False for i in range(10 ** 4): if temp[i]: cnt = 2 * i while cnt < 10 ** 4: temp[cnt] = False cnt += i prime = set() for i in range(10 ** 4): if temp[i]: prime.add(i) n = int(input()) nums = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) ans1 = [] ans2 = [] for i in range(n): flag = False tempAns = None num = nums[i] fprime = None for j in range(2, int(num ** 0.5) + 2): #print(num, fprime, j) if num % j == 0: if not fprime: fprime = j elif j in prime and gcd(j + fprime, num) == 1: flag = True tempAns = [j, fprime] break if fprime and num // j in prime and gcd(num // j + fprime, num) == 1: flag = True tempAns = [num // j, fprime] break if flag: ans1.append(tempAns[0]) ans2.append(tempAns[1]) else: ans1.append(-1) ans2.append(-1) for i in ans1: print(i, end= " ") print("") for i in ans2: print(i, end= " ") return if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
103,864
22
207,728
No
output
1
103,864
22
207,729
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,057
22
208,114
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/D.in', 'r') T = 1 M = 1000000007 def process(): P, K = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [K * x % P for x in range(P)] # print(k) # f(0) = k[f(0)] # f(1) = k[f(4)] # f(2) = k[f(3)] # f(3) = k[f(2)] # f(4) = k[f(1)] if not K: print(pow(P, P - 1, M)) return f = [0] * P c = [0] * P ans = 1 for i in range(0, P): if f[i]: continue cnt = 1 u = i f[u] = 1 while not f[k[u]]: u = k[u] f[u] = 1 cnt = cnt + 1 c[cnt] = c[cnt] + 1 # print(c) for i in range(1, P): if c[i] != 0: cnt = i * c[i] + (1 if i > 1 else 0) ans = ans * pow(cnt, c[i], M) % M print(ans) for _ in range(T): process() ```
output
1
104,057
22
208,115
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,058
22
208,116
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` __author__ = 'MoonBall' import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/D.in', 'r') T = 1 M = 1000000007 def process(): P, K = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [K * x % P for x in range(P)] # print(k) # f(0) = k[f(0)] # f(1) = k[f(4)] # f(2) = k[f(3)] # f(3) = k[f(2)] # f(4) = k[f(1)] if not K: print(pow(P, P - 1, M)) return f = [0] * P c = [0] * P ans = 1 for i in range(0, P): if f[i]: continue cnt = 1 u = i f[u] = 1 while not f[k[u]]: u = k[u] f[u] = 1 cnt = cnt + 1 c[cnt] = c[cnt] + 1 # print(c) for i in range(1, P): if c[i] != 0: cnt = i * c[i] + (c[1] if i > 1 else 0) ans = ans * pow(cnt, c[i], M) % M print(ans) for _ in range(T): process() ```
output
1
104,058
22
208,117
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,059
22
208,118
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import math def expmod(base, expon, mod): ans = 1 for i in range(1, expon + 1): ans = (ans * base) % mod return ans p, k = input().split() s = 10 ** 9 + 7 k = int(k) p = int(p) ord = 1 done = 0 if k == 0: z = p - 1 if k == 1: z = p else: for i in range(2,p + 1): if done == 0: if (p-1) % i == 0: if expmod(k, i, p) == 1: ord = i done = 1 z = int((p-1) / ord) rem = expmod(p, z, s) print(int(rem)) ```
output
1
104,059
22
208,119
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,060
22
208,120
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` def main(): t = 1 a = k if k == 0: return n - 1 if k == 1: return n while a != 1: a = a * k % n t += 1 p = (n - 1) // t return p n, k = map(int, input().split()) mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 p = main() print(pow(n, p, mod)) ```
output
1
104,060
22
208,121
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,061
22
208,122
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` MOD = 10**9+7 def f(a,b): if b == 1: return a%MOD elif b % 2 == 0: return f((a*a)%MOD,b//2) else: return (a*f((a*a)%MOD,b//2)) % MOD p,k = map(int,input().split()) if k == 0: print(f(p,p-1)) exit() if k == 1: print(f(p,p)) exit() t = 1 a = k while a != 1: a = (a*k % p) t += 1 n = (p-1)//t print(f(p,n)) ```
output
1
104,061
22
208,123
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,062
22
208,124
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` M = 10**9 + 7 def period(p, k): c = 1 ek = k while ek != 1: ek = (ek * k) % p c += 1 return c def functions(p, k): if k == 0: return pow(p, p-1, M) elif k == 1: return pow(p, p, M) else: c = (p-1)//period(p, k) return pow(p, c, M) if __name__ == '__main__': p, k = map(int, input().split()) print(functions(p, k)) ```
output
1
104,062
22
208,125
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,063
22
208,126
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` MOD=int(1e9+7) n,k=map(int,input().split()) if k==0: p=n-1 elif k==1: p=n else: t=1 a=k while a!=1: a=a*k%n t+=1 p=(n-1)//t print(pow(n,p,MOD)) ```
output
1
104,063
22
208,127
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0.
instruction
0
104,064
22
208,128
Tags: combinatorics, dfs and similar, dsu, math, number theory Correct Solution: ``` __author__ = 'MoonBall' import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/D.in', 'r') T = 1 M = 1000000007 def process(): P, K = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [K * x % P for x in range(P)] # print(k) # f(0) = k[f(0)] # f(1) = k[f(4)] # f(2) = k[f(3)] # f(3) = k[f(2)] # f(4) = k[f(1)] if not K: print(pow(P, P - 1, M)) return f = [0] * P c = [0] * P ans = 1 for i in range(0, P): if f[i]: continue cnt = 1 u = i f[u] = 1 while not f[k[u]]: u = k[u] f[u] = 1 cnt = cnt + 1 c[cnt] = c[cnt] + 1 # print(c) for i in range(1, P): if c[i] != 0: cnt = i * c[i] + (1 if i > 1 else 0) ans = ans * pow(cnt, c[i], M) % M print(ans) for _ in range(T): process() ```
output
1
104,064
22
208,129
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` c=1000000007 #special cases for k=0, 1 p, k = map(int, input().split(" ")) """def binary(number): #turn into string s="" while number!=0: r = number%2 s = str(r) + s number = number//2 return s def mod(base, expo, mod): #write expo as binary and calculate to the power of 2 power ans=1 s=binary(expo) l=len(s) #calculate a list of remainders of length l mods = [] current=base for i in range (l): mods = [current] + mods current = (current**2) % mod #print(mods, s) for i in range (l): if s[i] == "1": ans *= mods[i] #print(ans) ans = ans%mod return ans """ if k==0: answer=pow(p, p-1, c) elif k==1: answer=pow(p, p, c) else: #counted = [False] * (p-1) size = 1 """def modify(init): global counted new=init*k new = new%p counted[init-1]=True while new!=init: #print(new) counted[new-1]=True new=new*k new = new%p #print(new) for j in range (p-1): if counted[j]==False: i=j+1 #print("i", i) modify(i) #print(counted) cycles+=1 """ new=k while new!=1: size+=1 new*=k new=new%p cycles = (p-1)//size #print(cycles) answer=pow(p, cycles, c) #too slow, issue is not with mod #fuck python and fuck c++ dont have time to recode this in c++ why can't python be faster print(answer) ```
instruction
0
104,065
22
208,130
Yes
output
1
104,065
22
208,131
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` p,k=map(int,input().split()) res=set() ex=p-1 if k!=0: if k==1: ex=p else: c=k for i in range(p): res.add(c) c*=k c%=p ex=(p-1)//len(res) ans=1 for i in range(ex): ans*=p ans%=1000000007 print(ans) ```
instruction
0
104,066
22
208,132
Yes
output
1
104,066
22
208,133
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` __author__ = 'MoonBall' import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/D.in', 'r') T = 1 M = 1000000007 def pow(x, y, m): if y == 0: return 1 if (y & 1): return pow(x, y - 1, m) * x % m else: t = pow(x, y >> 1, m) return t * t % m def process(): P, K = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [K * x % P for x in range(P)] # print(k) # f(0) = k[f(0)] # f(1) = k[f(4)] # f(2) = k[f(3)] # f(3) = k[f(2)] # f(4) = k[f(1)] if not K: print(pow(P, P - 1, M)) return if K == 1: print(pow(P, P, M)) return f = [0] * P c = [0] * P ans = 1 for i in range(P): if f[i]: continue cnt = 1 u = i f[u] = 1 while not f[k[u]]: u = k[u] f[u] = 1 cnt = cnt + 1 c[cnt] = c[cnt] + 1 # print(c) for i in range(2, P): if c[i] != 0: cnt = i * c[i] + 1 ans = ans * pow(cnt, c[i], M) % M print(ans) for _ in range(T): process() ```
instruction
0
104,067
22
208,134
Yes
output
1
104,067
22
208,135
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` def m_pow(x, y, m): if y == 0: return 1 if (y & 1): return m_pow(x, y - 1, m) * x % m else: t = m_pow(x, y >> 1, m) return t * t % m # (p, k) = map(int, input().split()) used = [0] * p if k == 0: print(m_pow(p, p - 1, 1000000007)) else: c = 1 if k == 1 else 0 for x in range(1, p): if not used[x]: y = x while not used[y]: used[y] = True y = k * y % p c += 1 print(m_pow(p, c, 1000000007)) ```
instruction
0
104,068
22
208,136
Yes
output
1
104,068
22
208,137
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` MOD = 10**9+7 p,k = map(int,input().split()) bool = False for i in range(1,p): if (i**2-k) % p == 0: bool = True break if bool: print((p*p)%MOD) else: print(p) ```
instruction
0
104,069
22
208,138
No
output
1
104,069
22
208,139
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` p,k = map(int,input().split()) m = 10**9+7 if k == 0: print(pow(p,p-1,m)) else: used = set() res = 0 for i in range(1, p): a = i if a not in used: res += 1 while a not in used: used.add(a) a = k * a % p print(pow(p, res, m)) ```
instruction
0
104,070
22
208,140
No
output
1
104,070
22
208,141
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` __author__ = 'MoonBall' import sys # sys.stdin = open('data/D.in', 'r') T = 1 M = 1000000007 def process(): P, K = list(map(int, input().split())) k = [K * x % P for x in range(P)] # print(k) # f(0) = k[f(0)] # f(1) = k[f(4)] # f(2) = k[f(3)] # f(3) = k[f(2)] # f(4) = k[f(1)] if not K: print(pow(P, P - 1, M)) return f = [0] * P c = [0] * P ans = 1 for i in range(1, P): if f[i]: continue cnt = 1 u = i f[u] = 1 while not f[k[u]]: u = k[u] f[u] = 1 cnt = cnt + 1 c[cnt] = c[cnt] + 1 # print(c) for i in range(1, P): if c[i] != 0: cnt = i * c[i] + 1 ans = ans * pow(cnt, c[i], M) % M print(ans) for _ in range(T): process() ```
instruction
0
104,071
22
208,142
No
output
1
104,071
22
208,143
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers k and p, where p is an odd prime number, the functional equation states that <image> for some function <image>. (This equation should hold for any integer x in the range 0 to p - 1, inclusive.) It turns out that f can actually be many different functions. Instead of finding a solution, Kevin wants you to count the number of distinct functions f that satisfy this equation. Since the answer may be very large, you should print your result modulo 109 + 7. Input The input consists of two space-separated integers p and k (3 ≀ p ≀ 1 000 000, 0 ≀ k ≀ p - 1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that p is an odd prime number. Output Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions f modulo 109 + 7. Examples Input 3 2 Output 3 Input 5 4 Output 25 Note In the first sample, p = 3 and k = 2. The following functions work: 1. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2. 2. f(0) = 0, f(1) = 2, f(2) = 1. 3. f(0) = f(1) = f(2) = 0. Submitted Solution: ``` import math def expmod(base, expon, mod): ans = 1 for i in range(1, expon + 1): ans = (ans * base) % mod return ans p, k = input().split() k = int(k) p = int(p) ord = 1 done = 0 if k == 0: z = p - 1 else: for i in range(1,int((p-1) ** (0.5))+2): if done == 0: if (p-1) % i == 0: if expmod(k, i, p) == 1: ord = i done = 1 z = int((p-1) / ord) rem = expmod(p, z, 1000000007) print(int(rem)) ```
instruction
0
104,072
22
208,144
No
output
1
104,072
22
208,145
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. If you have gone that far, you'll probably skip unnecessary legends anyway... You are given a binary string <image> and an integer <image>. Find the number of integers k, 0 ≀ k < N, such that for all i = 0, 1, ..., m - 1 <image> Print the answer modulo 109 + 7. Input In the first line of input there is a string s consisting of 0's and 1's (1 ≀ |s| ≀ 40). In the next line of input there is an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 5Β·105). Each of the next n lines contains two space-separated integers pi, Ξ±i (1 ≀ pi, Ξ±i ≀ 109, pi is prime). All pi are distinct. Output A single integer β€” the answer to the problem. Examples Input 1 2 2 1 3 1 Output 2 Input 01 2 3 2 5 1 Output 15 Input 1011 1 3 1000000000 Output 411979884 Submitted Solution: ``` def gcd(x, y): if y == 0: return x else: return gcd(y, x%y) s = input() n = int(input()) N = 1 for i in range(n): l = input().split(" ") N *= int(l[0])**int(l[1]) k = [] for char in range(len(s)): if s[char] == '1': k.append(char) count = 0 for j in range(N): for i in range(len(k)): if gcd(k[i] + j, N) == 1: count += 1 print(count) ```
instruction
0
104,119
22
208,238
No
output
1
104,119
22
208,239
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence a0a1...aN-1 digits and a prime number Q. For each i ≀ j with ai β‰  0, the subsequence aiai+1...aj can be read as a decimal representation of a positive integer. Subsequences with leading zeros are not considered. Your task is to count the number of pairs (i, j) such that the corresponding subsequence is a multiple of Q. Input The input consists of at most 50 datasets. Each dataset is represented by a line containing four integers N, S, W, and Q, separated by spaces, where 1 ≀ N ≀ 105, 1 ≀ S ≀ 109, 1 ≀ W ≀ 109, and Q is a prime number less than 108. The sequence a0...aN-1 of length N is generated by the following code, in which ai is written as a[i]. int g = S; for(int i=0; i<N; i++) { a[i] = (g/7) % 10; if( g%2 == 0 ) { g = (g/2); } else { g = (g/2) ^ W; } } Note: the operators /, %, and ^ are the integer division, the modulo, and the bitwise exclusiveor, respectively. The above code is meant to be a random number generator. The intended solution does not rely on the way how the sequence is generated. The end of the input is indicated by a line containing four zeros separated by spaces. Output For each dataset, output the answer in a line. You may assume that the answer is less than 230. Example Input 3 32 64 7 4 35 89 5 5 555 442 3 5 777 465 11 100000 666 701622763 65537 0 0 0 0 Output 2 4 6 3 68530
instruction
0
104,366
22
208,732
"Correct Solution: ``` from collections import defaultdict def gen(N, S, W): g = S for i in range(N): yield (g//7) % 10 if g % 2 == 0: g //= 2 else: g = (g//2) ^ W def solve(): N, S, W, Q = map(int, input().split()) if N == 0: return False bs = list(gen(N, S, W)) ans = 0 if Q == 2 or Q == 5: cnt = 0 for i in range(N): b = bs[i] if b != 0: cnt += 1 if b % Q == 0: ans += cnt else: rev10 = pow(10, Q-2, Q) D = defaultdict(int) D[0] = 1 s = 0; v = 1 first = 1 for i in range(N): b = bs[i] if first and b == 0: continue s = (s + v * b) % Q v = v * rev10 % Q ans += D[s] if i < N-1 and bs[i+1] != 0: D[s] += 1 first = 0 print(ans) return True while solve(): ... ```
output
1
104,366
22
208,733
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence a0a1...aN-1 digits and a prime number Q. For each i ≀ j with ai β‰  0, the subsequence aiai+1...aj can be read as a decimal representation of a positive integer. Subsequences with leading zeros are not considered. Your task is to count the number of pairs (i, j) such that the corresponding subsequence is a multiple of Q. Input The input consists of at most 50 datasets. Each dataset is represented by a line containing four integers N, S, W, and Q, separated by spaces, where 1 ≀ N ≀ 105, 1 ≀ S ≀ 109, 1 ≀ W ≀ 109, and Q is a prime number less than 108. The sequence a0...aN-1 of length N is generated by the following code, in which ai is written as a[i]. int g = S; for(int i=0; i<N; i++) { a[i] = (g/7) % 10; if( g%2 == 0 ) { g = (g/2); } else { g = (g/2) ^ W; } } Note: the operators /, %, and ^ are the integer division, the modulo, and the bitwise exclusiveor, respectively. The above code is meant to be a random number generator. The intended solution does not rely on the way how the sequence is generated. The end of the input is indicated by a line containing four zeros separated by spaces. Output For each dataset, output the answer in a line. You may assume that the answer is less than 230. Example Input 3 32 64 7 4 35 89 5 5 555 442 3 5 777 465 11 100000 666 701622763 65537 0 0 0 0 Output 2 4 6 3 68530
instruction
0
104,367
22
208,734
"Correct Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**13 mod = 10**9+9 dd = [(-1,0),(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1)] ddn = [(-1,0),(-1,1),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1),(0,-1),(-1,-1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def F(): return float(sys.stdin.readline()) def S(): return input() def pf(s): return print(s, flush=True) def main(): rr = [] def f(n,s,w,q): g = s a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(g // 7 % 10) if g % 2 == 1: g = (g // 2) ^ w else: g //= 2 if q % 2 == 0 or q % 5 == 0: r = 0 t = 0 for c in a: if c > 0: t += 1 if c % q == 0: r += t return r b = [0] * (n+1) k = 1 for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): b[i] = (b[i+1] + a[i] * k) % q k = k * 10 % q d = collections.defaultdict(int) r = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] > 0: d[b[i]] += 1 r += d[b[i+1]] return r while 1: n,m,l,o = LI() if n == 0: break rr.append(f(n,m,l,o)) return '\n'.join(map(str, rr)) print(main()) ```
output
1
104,367
22
208,735
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Division of Big Integers Given two integers $A$ and $B$, compute the quotient, $\frac{A}{B}$. Round down to the nearest decimal. Input Two integers $A$ and $B$ separated by a space character are given in a line. Output Print the quotient in a line. Constraints * $-1 \times 10^{1000} \leq A, B \leq 10^{1000}$ * $B \ne 0$ Sample Input 1 5 8 Sample Output 1 0 Sample Input 2 100 25 Sample Output 2 4 Sample Input 3 -1 3 Sample Output 3 0 Sample Input 4 12 -3 Sample Output 4 -4 Example Input 5 8 Output 0
instruction
0
104,412
22
208,824
"Correct Solution: ``` # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Big Integers - Division of Big Integers http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=NTL_2_D&lang=jp """ import sys def main(args): A, B = map(int, input().split()) sign = 1 if A*B >= 0 else -1 print(abs(A) // abs(B) * sign) if __name__ == '__main__': main(sys.argv[1:]) ```
output
1
104,412
22
208,825
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,321
22
210,642
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys q=int(sys.stdin.readline()) for _ in range(q): n= int(sys.stdin.readline()) count =0 while n>1: if n%2==0: n//=2 count+=1 elif n%3==0: n//=3 n*=2 count+=1 elif n%5==0: n//=5 n*=4 count+=1 else: count=-1 break print(count) ```
output
1
105,321
22
210,643
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,322
22
210,644
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys q = int(input()) for i in range(q): #print ('i:',i) n = int(input()) cnt = 0 while n > 1: if n%2==0: n = n // 2 cnt += 1 elif n%3 ==0: n = (2*n) // 3 cnt += 1 elif n%5 ==0: n = (n*4) // 5 cnt += 1 else: cnt = -1 break print (cnt) ```
output
1
105,322
22
210,645
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,323
22
210,646
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): n = int(input()) count = 0 while n!=1: if n%5 == 0: n//=5 count += 3 elif n%3 == 0: n//=3 count+=2 elif n%2 == 0: n//= 2 count +=1 else: print (-1) break else: print (count) ```
output
1
105,323
22
210,647
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,324
22
210,648
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) cnt = 0 while n > 1: if n%2 == 0: cnt += 1 n //= 2 elif n%3 == 0: cnt += 1 n = (2 * n // 3) elif n%5 == 0: cnt += 1 n = (4 * n // 5) else: cnt = -1 break print(cnt) ```
output
1
105,324
22
210,649
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,325
22
210,650
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` q=int(input()) for query in range(q): n=int(input()) ANS=0 while n>1: if n%3==0: ANS+=1 n=n//3*2 elif n%5==0: ANS+=1 n=n//5*4 elif n%2==0: ANS+=1 n//=2 else: print(-1) break else: print(ANS) ```
output
1
105,325
22
210,651
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,326
22
210,652
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def to(n): if n==1:return 0 c=0 while n>1: if n%2==0: n=n//2;c+=1 elif n%3==0: n=(n//3)*2;c+=1 elif n%5==0: n=(n//5)*4;c+=1 else: return -1 break return c for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) print(to(n)) ```
output
1
105,326
22
210,653
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,327
22
210,654
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # import sys # sys.stdin=open("input.in","r") for i in range(int(input())): a=int(input()) c=0 while a>1: if a%2==0: a=a//2 c+=1 elif a%3==0: a=2*(a//3) c+=1 elif a%5==0: a=4*(a//5) c+=1 else: c=-1 break print(c) ```
output
1
105,327
22
210,655
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72
instruction
0
105,328
22
210,656
Tags: brute force, greedy, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def mul5(num): if num%5==0: return 4*(num//5) def mul2(num): if num%2 ==0: return num//2 def mul3(num): if num%3 == 0: return 2*(num//3) #check 2 then 3 then 5 while True: try: val = int(input( )) num=[0]*val break except: print("this is not a valid input") for i in range(0, val): num[i]= int(input()) for x in range(0, val): count=0 if num[x]==1: print(0) else: while (num[x])/5 >=1 and num[x]%5==0: num[x] = mul5(num[x]) count +=1 while num[x]/3>=1 and num[x]%3==0: num[x] = mul3(num[x]) count +=1 while num[x]/2>=1 and num[x]%2==0: num[x] = mul2(num[x]) count +=1 if count>0 and num[x] ==1: count= count else: count=-1 print(count) ```
output
1
105,328
22
210,657
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` # cook your dish here from math import * t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): n=int(input()) if n==1: print('0') else: c=0 f=0 while n>1: if n%5==0: c=c+3 n=n//5 elif n%3==0: c=c+2 n=n//3 elif n%2==0: c=c+1 n=n//2 else: f=1 break if f==1: print('-1') else: print(c) ```
instruction
0
105,329
22
210,658
Yes
output
1
105,329
22
210,659
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` a=int(input()) i=0 while i<a: op=0 n=int(input()) if n<=0: op=-1 else: while n!=1: if n%5==0: op+=1 n=(4*n)//5 elif n%3==0: op+=1 n=(2*n)//3 elif n%2==0: op+=1 n=n//2 else: op=-1 break print(op) i+=1 ```
instruction
0
105,330
22
210,660
Yes
output
1
105,330
22
210,661
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` def divide(n): iter = 0 while n != 1: if n % 2 == 0: n //= 2 elif n % 3 == 0: n = n * 2//3 elif n % 5 == 0: n = n * 4//5 else: return -1 iter += 1 return iter q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): n = int(input()) print(divide(n)) ```
instruction
0
105,331
22
210,662
Yes
output
1
105,331
22
210,663
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` q=int(input()) for i in range(q): n=int(input()) t2,t3,t5=0,0,0 while((n%2)==0): n=n//2 t2+=1 while((n%3)==0): n=n//3 t3+=1 while((n%5)==0): n=n//5 t5+=1 if(n!=1): print(-1) else: print(t2+t3*2+t5*3) ```
instruction
0
105,332
22
210,664
Yes
output
1
105,332
22
210,665
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` a=int(input()) while(a>0): count=0 flag=0 q=int(input()) while(q!=1): if(q%5==0): count+=3 q=q/5 elif(q%3==0): count+=2 q=q/3 elif(q%2==0): count+=1 q=q/2 else: print(-1) flag=1 break if(flag!=1): print(count) a-=1 ```
instruction
0
105,333
22
210,666
No
output
1
105,333
22
210,667
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` l = int(input()) for i in range(l): count = 0 n = int(input()) if n==1: print(count) elif n%2!=0 and n%3!=0 and n%5 !=0: print(-1) else: while n!=1: charas=0 if n%2!=0 and n%3!=0 and n%5 !=0: if n!=1: print(-1) n=1 charas=1 else: if n%2==0: n = n/2 count = count+1 elif n%3==0: n = 2*n/3 count = count + 1 elif n%5==0: n = 4*n/5 count = count + 1 if charas==0: print(count) ```
instruction
0
105,334
22
210,668
No
output
1
105,334
22
210,669
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) s=[] for hfvjv in range(0,t): n=int(input()) g=0 k=[0,0,0] jj=[1,1,1] while k!=jj: if n%5==0: n=n/5 g+=3 else: k[2]=1 if n%3==0: n=n/3 g+=2 else: k[1]=1 if n%2==0: n=n/2 g+=1 else: k[0]=1 if n==1: s.append(g) else: s.append(-1) for i in s: print(i) ```
instruction
0
105,335
22
210,670
No
output
1
105,335
22
210,671
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer n. You can perform any of the following operations with this number an arbitrary (possibly, zero) number of times: 1. Replace n with n/2 if n is divisible by 2; 2. Replace n with 2n/3 if n is divisible by 3; 3. Replace n with 4n/5 if n is divisible by 5. For example, you can replace 30 with 15 using the first operation, with 20 using the second operation or with 24 using the third operation. Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain 1 from n or say that it is impossible to do it. You have to answer q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≀ q ≀ 1000) β€” the number of queries. The next q lines contain the queries. For each query you are given the integer number n (1 ≀ n ≀ 10^{18}). Output Print the answer for each query on a new line. If it is impossible to obtain 1 from n, print -1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of moves required to do it. Example Input 7 1 10 25 30 14 27 1000000000000000000 Output 0 4 6 6 -1 6 72 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout q = int(stdin.readline()) while q != 0: n = int(stdin.readline()) ans2, ans3, ans5 = 0, 0, 0 while n % 5 == 0: n /= 5 ans5 += 1 ans2 += 2 while n % 3 == 0: n /= 3 ans2 += 1 ans3 += 1 while n % 2 == 0: n /= 2 ans2 += 1 if n > 1: print(-1) else: print(int(ans2 + ans3 + ans5)) q -= 1 ```
instruction
0
105,336
22
210,672
No
output
1
105,336
22
210,673
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's call a fraction x/y good if there exists at least one another fraction (x')/(y') such that x/y = (x')/(y'), 1 ≀ x', y' ≀ 9, the digit denoting x' is contained in the decimal representation of x, and the digit denoting y' is contained in the decimal representation of y. For example, 26/13 is a good fraction, because 26/13 = 2/1. You are given an integer number n. Please calculate the number of good fractions x/y such that 1 ≀ x ≀ n and 1 ≀ y ≀ n. The answer may be really large, so print it modulo 998244353. Input The only line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n < 10^{100}). Output Print the number of good fractions x/y such that 1 ≀ x ≀ n and 1 ≀ y ≀ n. The answer may be really large, so print it modulo 998244353. Examples Input 42 Output 150 Input 3141592653589793238462643383279 Output 459925407 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input("Enter the number:")) c=0 for x in range(n+1): for y in range(n+1): for k in range(1,x+1): if (x%k==0 and y%k==0): q=x/k w=y/k if (q<10 and w<10): m = list(map(int, str(x))) l = list(map(int, str(y))) if q in m: if w in l: c=c+1 print(c%998244353) ```
instruction
0
105,337
22
210,674
No
output
1
105,337
22
210,675
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let's call a fraction x/y good if there exists at least one another fraction (x')/(y') such that x/y = (x')/(y'), 1 ≀ x', y' ≀ 9, the digit denoting x' is contained in the decimal representation of x, and the digit denoting y' is contained in the decimal representation of y. For example, 26/13 is a good fraction, because 26/13 = 2/1. You are given an integer number n. Please calculate the number of good fractions x/y such that 1 ≀ x ≀ n and 1 ≀ y ≀ n. The answer may be really large, so print it modulo 998244353. Input The only line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≀ n < 10^{100}). Output Print the number of good fractions x/y such that 1 ≀ x ≀ n and 1 ≀ y ≀ n. The answer may be really large, so print it modulo 998244353. Examples Input 42 Output 150 Input 3141592653589793238462643383279 Output 459925407 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) count = 0 for i in range (1, n +1): for x in range (1, n + 1): for y in range (1, n +1): if i % x == 0 and i % y == 0 and i // x < 10 and i // y < 10: count += 1 print(count % 998244353) ```
instruction
0
105,338
22
210,676
No
output
1
105,338
22
210,677
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Bubble Cup hypothesis stood unsolved for 130 years. Who ever proves the hypothesis will be regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of our time! A famous mathematician Jerry Mao managed to reduce the hypothesis to this problem: Given a number m, how many polynomials P with coefficients in set {\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}} have: P(2)=m? Help Jerry Mao solve the long standing problem! Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 5β‹… 10^5) - number of test cases. On next line there are t numbers, m_i (1 ≀ m_i ≀ 10^{18}) - meaning that in case i you should solve for number m_i. Output For each test case i, print the answer on separate lines: number of polynomials P as described in statement such that P(2)=m_i, modulo 10^9 + 7. Example Input 2 2 4 Output 2 4 Note In first case, for m=2, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x and 2. In second case, for m=4, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x^2, x + 2, 2x and 4.
instruction
0
105,469
22
210,938
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` T = input() mod = int(1e9 + 7) a = map(int, input().split()) c = [] for n in a: b = (n // 2 + 2) b = b * b b //= 4 c.append(str(b % mod)) print(' '.join(c)) ```
output
1
105,469
22
210,939
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Bubble Cup hypothesis stood unsolved for 130 years. Who ever proves the hypothesis will be regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of our time! A famous mathematician Jerry Mao managed to reduce the hypothesis to this problem: Given a number m, how many polynomials P with coefficients in set {\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}} have: P(2)=m? Help Jerry Mao solve the long standing problem! Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 5β‹… 10^5) - number of test cases. On next line there are t numbers, m_i (1 ≀ m_i ≀ 10^{18}) - meaning that in case i you should solve for number m_i. Output For each test case i, print the answer on separate lines: number of polynomials P as described in statement such that P(2)=m_i, modulo 10^9 + 7. Example Input 2 2 4 Output 2 4 Note In first case, for m=2, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x and 2. In second case, for m=4, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x^2, x + 2, 2x and 4.
instruction
0
105,470
22
210,940
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase def readvars(): k = map(int,input().split()) return(k) def readlist(): li = list(map(int,input().split())) return(li) def anslist(li): ans = " ".join([str(v) for v in li]) return(ans) def main(): t = 1 # t = int(input()) for xx in range(t): t = int(input()) n = readlist() for m in n: print(((((m//2) - (m//4) + 1)%(1000000007))*((m//4) + 1))%1000000007) # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # endregion if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
output
1
105,470
22
210,941
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Bubble Cup hypothesis stood unsolved for 130 years. Who ever proves the hypothesis will be regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of our time! A famous mathematician Jerry Mao managed to reduce the hypothesis to this problem: Given a number m, how many polynomials P with coefficients in set {\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}} have: P(2)=m? Help Jerry Mao solve the long standing problem! Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 5β‹… 10^5) - number of test cases. On next line there are t numbers, m_i (1 ≀ m_i ≀ 10^{18}) - meaning that in case i you should solve for number m_i. Output For each test case i, print the answer on separate lines: number of polynomials P as described in statement such that P(2)=m_i, modulo 10^9 + 7. Example Input 2 2 4 Output 2 4 Note In first case, for m=2, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x and 2. In second case, for m=4, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x^2, x + 2, 2x and 4.
instruction
0
105,471
22
210,942
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` # =============================================================================================== # importing some useful libraries. from __future__ import division, print_function from fractions import Fraction import sys import os from io import BytesIO, IOBase from itertools import * import bisect from heapq import * from math import ceil, floor from copy import * from collections import deque, defaultdict from collections import Counter as counter # Counter(list) return a dict with {key: count} from itertools import combinations # if a = [1,2,3] then print(list(comb(a,2))) -----> [(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3)] from itertools import permutations as permutate from bisect import bisect_left as bl from operator import * # If the element is already present in the list, # the left most position where element has to be inserted is returned. from bisect import bisect_right as br from bisect import bisect # If the element is already present in the list, # the right most position where element has to be inserted is returned # ============================================================================================== # fast I/O region BUFSIZE = 8192 from sys import stderr class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") def print(*args, **kwargs): """Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default.""" sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout) at_start = True for x in args: if not at_start: file.write(sep) file.write(str(x)) at_start = False file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n")) if kwargs.pop("flush", False): file.flush() if sys.version_info[0] < 3: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout) else: sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) # inp = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # =============================================================================================== ### START ITERATE RECURSION ### from types import GeneratorType def iterative(f, stack=[]): def wrapped_func(*args, **kwargs): if stack: return f(*args, **kwargs) to = f(*args, **kwargs) while True: if type(to) is GeneratorType: stack.append(to) to = next(to) continue stack.pop() if not stack: break to = stack[-1].send(to) return to return wrapped_func #### END ITERATE RECURSION #### # =============================================================================================== # some shortcuts mod = 1000000007 def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # for fast input def out(var): sys.stdout.write(str(var)) # for fast output, always take string def lis(): return list(map(int, inp().split())) def stringlis(): return list(map(str, inp().split())) def sep(): return map(int, inp().split()) def strsep(): return map(str, inp().split()) def fsep(): return map(float, inp().split()) def nextline(): out("\n") # as stdout.write always print sring. def testcase(t): for p in range(t): solve() def pow(x, y, p): res = 1 # Initialize result x = x % p # Update x if it is more , than or equal to p if (x == 0): return 0 while (y > 0): if ((y & 1) == 1): # If y is odd, multiply, x with result res = (res * x) % p y = y >> 1 # y = y/2 x = (x * x) % p return res from functools import reduce def factors(n): return set(reduce(list.__add__, ([i, n // i] for i in range(1, int(n ** 0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0))) def gcd(a, b): if a == b: return a while b > 0: a, b = b, a % b return a # discrete binary search # minimise: # def search(): # l = 0 # r = 10 ** 15 # # for i in range(200): # if isvalid(l): # return l # if l == r: # return l # m = (l + r) // 2 # if isvalid(m) and not isvalid(m - 1): # return m # if isvalid(m): # r = m + 1 # else: # l = m # return m # maximise: # def search(): # l = 0 # r = 10 ** 15 # # for i in range(200): # # print(l,r) # if isvalid(r): # return r # if l == r: # return l # m = (l + r) // 2 # if isvalid(m) and not isvalid(m + 1): # return m # if isvalid(m): # l = m # else: # r = m - 1 # return m ##to find factorial and ncr # N=100000 # mod = 10**9 +7 # fac = [1, 1] # finv = [1, 1] # inv = [0, 1] # # for i in range(2, N + 1): # fac.append((fac[-1] * i) % mod) # inv.append(mod - (inv[mod % i] * (mod // i) % mod)) # finv.append(finv[-1] * inv[-1] % mod) # # # def comb(n, r): # if n < r: # return 0 # else: # return fac[n] * (finv[r] * finv[n - r] % mod) % mod ##############Find sum of product of subsets of size k in a array # ar=[0,1,2,3] # k=3 # n=len(ar)-1 # dp=[0]*(n+1) # dp[0]=1 # for pos in range(1,n+1): # dp[pos]=0 # l=max(1,k+pos-n-1) # for j in range(min(pos,k),l-1,-1): # dp[j]=dp[j]+ar[pos]*dp[j-1] # print(dp[k]) def prefix_sum(ar): # [1,2,3,4]->[1,3,6,10] return list(accumulate(ar)) def suffix_sum(ar): # [1,2,3,4]->[10,9,7,4] return list(accumulate(ar[::-1]))[::-1] def N(): return int(inp()) # ========================================================================================= from collections import defaultdict def numberOfSetBits(i): i = i - ((i >> 1) & 0x55555555) i = (i & 0x33333333) + ((i >> 2) & 0x33333333) return (((i + (i >> 4) & 0xF0F0F0F) * 0x1010101) & 0xffffffff) >> 24 def solve(): n=N() ar=lis() for i in range(len(ar)): m=ar[i] v = m // 2 u = v // 2 w = (v - u) print((u * w + u + w + 1) % mod) solve() #testcase(int(inp())) ```
output
1
105,471
22
210,943
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The Bubble Cup hypothesis stood unsolved for 130 years. Who ever proves the hypothesis will be regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of our time! A famous mathematician Jerry Mao managed to reduce the hypothesis to this problem: Given a number m, how many polynomials P with coefficients in set {\{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7\}} have: P(2)=m? Help Jerry Mao solve the long standing problem! Input The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 5β‹… 10^5) - number of test cases. On next line there are t numbers, m_i (1 ≀ m_i ≀ 10^{18}) - meaning that in case i you should solve for number m_i. Output For each test case i, print the answer on separate lines: number of polynomials P as described in statement such that P(2)=m_i, modulo 10^9 + 7. Example Input 2 2 4 Output 2 4 Note In first case, for m=2, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x and 2. In second case, for m=4, polynomials that satisfy the constraint are x^2, x + 2, 2x and 4.
instruction
0
105,472
22
210,944
Tags: bitmasks, constructive algorithms, dp, math Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) out = [] for n in a: ans = (n//2 + 2) ans = ans*ans ans //= 4 out.append(ans%1000000007) print(' '.join(str(x) for x in out)) ```
output
1
105,472
22
210,945
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Dreamoon loves summing up something for no reason. One day he obtains two integers a and b occasionally. He wants to calculate the sum of all nice integers. Positive integer x is called nice if <image> and <image>, where k is some integer number in range [1, a]. By <image> we denote the quotient of integer division of x and y. By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of x and y. You can read more about these operations here: http://goo.gl/AcsXhT. The answer may be large, so please print its remainder modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7). Can you compute it faster than Dreamoon? Input The single line of the input contains two integers a, b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ 107). Output Print a single integer representing the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 1 1 Output 0 Input 2 2 Output 8 Note For the first sample, there are no nice integers because <image> is always zero. For the second sample, the set of nice integers is {3, 5}.
instruction
0
105,632
22
211,264
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, stdout from collections import Counter, defaultdict import heapq #range = xrange # not for python 3.0+ # main code mod=10**9+7 ans=0 a,b=map(int,stdin.read().split()) for i in range(1,b): #print val val=a t1=(val*(val+1))//2 t1%=mod t1=(t1*b)%mod temp=(t1*i)%mod temp=(temp+((i*val)%mod))%mod ans=(ans+temp)%mod print(ans) ```
output
1
105,632
22
211,265
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Dreamoon loves summing up something for no reason. One day he obtains two integers a and b occasionally. He wants to calculate the sum of all nice integers. Positive integer x is called nice if <image> and <image>, where k is some integer number in range [1, a]. By <image> we denote the quotient of integer division of x and y. By <image> we denote the remainder of integer division of x and y. You can read more about these operations here: http://goo.gl/AcsXhT. The answer may be large, so please print its remainder modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7). Can you compute it faster than Dreamoon? Input The single line of the input contains two integers a, b (1 ≀ a, b ≀ 107). Output Print a single integer representing the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7). Examples Input 1 1 Output 0 Input 2 2 Output 8 Note For the first sample, there are no nice integers because <image> is always zero. For the second sample, the set of nice integers is {3, 5}.
instruction
0
105,633
22
211,266
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` MOD = int(1e9+7) a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) res = b * (b - 1) // 2 * (a + (1 + a) * a * b // 2) print(res % MOD) ```
output
1
105,633
22
211,267