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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. This is an interactive problem You are given a grid nΓ— n, where n is odd. Rows are enumerated from 1 to n from up to down, columns are enumerated from 1 to n from left to right. Cell, standing on the intersection of row x and column y, is denoted by (x, y). Every cell contains 0 or 1. It is known that the top-left cell contains 1, and the bottom-right cell contains 0. We want to know numbers in all cells of the grid. To do so we can ask the following questions: "? x_1 y_1 x_2 y_2", where 1 ≀ x_1 ≀ x_2 ≀ n, 1 ≀ y_1 ≀ y_2 ≀ n, and x_1 + y_1 + 2 ≀ x_2 + y_2. In other words, we output two different cells (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2) of the grid such that we can get from the first to the second by moving only to the right and down, and they aren't adjacent. As a response to such question you will be told if there exists a path between (x_1, y_1) and (x_2, y_2), going only to the right or down, numbers in cells of which form a palindrome. For example, paths, shown in green, are palindromic, so answer for "? 1 1 2 3" and "? 1 2 3 3" would be that there exists such path. However, there is no palindromic path between (1, 1) and (3, 1). <image> Determine all cells of the grid by asking not more than n^2 questions. It can be shown that the answer always exists. Input The first line contains odd integer (3 ≀ n < 50) β€” the side of the grid. Interaction You begin the interaction by reading n. To ask a question about cells (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), in a separate line output "? x_1 y_1 x_2 y_2". Numbers in the query have to satisfy 1 ≀ x_1 ≀ x_2 ≀ n, 1 ≀ y_1 ≀ y_2 ≀ n, and x_1 + y_1 + 2 ≀ x_2 + y_2. Don't forget to 'flush', to get the answer. In response, you will receive 1, if there exists a path going from (x_1, y_1) to (x_2, y_2) only to the right or down, numbers in cells of which form a palindrome, and 0 otherwise. In case your query is invalid or you asked more than n^2 queries, program will print -1 and will finish interaction. You will receive Wrong answer verdict. Make sure to exit immediately to avoid getting other verdicts. When you determine numbers in all cells, output "!". Then output n lines, the i-th of which is a string of length n, corresponding to numbers in the i-th row of the grid. After printing a query do not forget to output end of line and flush the output. Otherwise, you will get Idleness limit exceeded. To do this, use: * fflush(stdout) or cout.flush() in C++; * System.out.flush() in Java; * flush(output) in Pascal; * stdout.flush() in Python; * see documentation for other languages. Hack Format To hack, use the following format. The first line should contain a single odd integer n (side of your grid). The i-th of n following lines should contain a string of length n corresponding to the i-th row of the grid. Top left element of the grid has to be equal to 1, bottom right has to be equal to 0. Example Input 3 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 Output ? 1 1 1 3 ? 1 1 2 3 ? 2 1 2 3 ? 3 1 3 3 ? 2 2 3 3 ? 1 2 3 2 ? 1 2 3 3 ! 100 001 000 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdout from itertools import product n = int(input()) grid = [[-1] * n for _ in range(n)] grid[0][0] = 1 grid[n-1][n-1] = 0 def print_grid(): for i in range(n): print(''.join(map(str,grid[i]))) def query(i, j, k, l): print("? %d %d %d %d" % (i+1, j+1, k+1, l+1)) stdout.flush() return int(input()) == 1 def derive_value(i, j, k, l): if grid[k][l] != -1: return if i < k or j < l: q = query(i, j, k, l) else: q = query(k, l, i, j) if q: grid[k][l] = grid[i][j] else: grid[k][l] = 1 - grid[i][j] for i in range(0, n-2, 2): derive_value(i, 0, i+2, 0) for i,j in product(range(0, n, 2), range(0, n-2, 2)): derive_value(i,j,i,j+2) for i,j in product(range(0, n-2, 2),range(0, n-2, 2)): derive_value(i,j,i+1,j+1) for i in range(0,n-2, 2): if grid[i+2][i+2] == 0: if query(i,j,i+1,j+2): grid[i+1][j+2] = 1 l = i+1 m = j+2 elif grid[i+2][j] != grid[i+1][j+1]: grid[i+1][j+2] = 0 l = i+1 m = j+2 else: if query(i, j+1, i+2, j+2): grid[i][j + 1] = 0 l = i m = j + 1 elif grid[i+1][j+1] == 1: grid[i + 1][j + 2] = 0 l = i + 1 m = j + 2 else: grid[i][j + 1] = 1 l = i m = j + 1 for j in range(m-2, -1, -2): derive_value(l, j+2, l, j) for j in range(m, n-2, 2): derive_value(l, j, l, j+2) for i in range(l-2, -1, -2): derive_value(i+2, m%2, i, m%2) for i in range(l, n-2, 2): derive_value(i, m%2, i+2, m%2) derive_value(l%2,m%2, l%2+1, m%2 + 1) if l%2 == 1: derive_value(l%2+1,m%2+1,l%2-1,m%2+1) else: derive_value(l%2+1,m%2+1,l%2+1,m%2-1) for j in range(1,n-3,2): derive_value(0,j,0,j+2) for j in range(0,n-2,2): derive_value(1,j,1,j+2) for i,j in product(range(0,n-2),range(0,n)): derive_value(i,j,i+2,j) print('!') print_grid() ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Drazil created a following problem about putting 1 Γ— 2 tiles into an n Γ— m grid: "There is a grid with some cells that are empty and some cells that are occupied. You should use 1 Γ— 2 tiles to cover all empty cells and no two tiles should cover each other. And you should print a solution about how to do it." But Drazil doesn't like to write special checking program for this task. His friend, Varda advised him: "how about asking contestant only to print the solution when it exists and it is unique? Otherwise contestant may print 'Not unique' ". Drazil found that the constraints for this task may be much larger than for the original task! Can you solve this new problem? Note that you should print 'Not unique' either when there exists no solution or when there exists several different solutions for the original task. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 2000). The following n lines describe the grid rows. Character '.' denotes an empty cell, and the character '*' denotes a cell that is occupied. Output If there is no solution or the solution is not unique, you should print the string "Not unique". Otherwise you should print how to cover all empty cells with 1 Γ— 2 tiles. Use characters "<>" to denote horizontal tiles and characters "^v" to denote vertical tiles. Refer to the sample test for the output format example. Examples Input 3 3 ... .*. ... Output Not unique Input 4 4 ..** *... *.** .... Output &lt;&gt;** *^&lt;&gt; *v** &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 2 4 *..* .... Output *&lt;&gt;* &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 1 1 . Output Not unique Input 1 1 * Output * Note In the first case, there are indeed two solutions: <>^ ^*v v<> and ^<> v*^ <>v so the answer is "Not unique". Submitted Solution: ``` pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass pass print('Not unique') ```
instruction
0
22,472
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44,944
No
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1
22,472
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44,945
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Drazil created a following problem about putting 1 Γ— 2 tiles into an n Γ— m grid: "There is a grid with some cells that are empty and some cells that are occupied. You should use 1 Γ— 2 tiles to cover all empty cells and no two tiles should cover each other. And you should print a solution about how to do it." But Drazil doesn't like to write special checking program for this task. His friend, Varda advised him: "how about asking contestant only to print the solution when it exists and it is unique? Otherwise contestant may print 'Not unique' ". Drazil found that the constraints for this task may be much larger than for the original task! Can you solve this new problem? Note that you should print 'Not unique' either when there exists no solution or when there exists several different solutions for the original task. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 2000). The following n lines describe the grid rows. Character '.' denotes an empty cell, and the character '*' denotes a cell that is occupied. Output If there is no solution or the solution is not unique, you should print the string "Not unique". Otherwise you should print how to cover all empty cells with 1 Γ— 2 tiles. Use characters "<>" to denote horizontal tiles and characters "^v" to denote vertical tiles. Refer to the sample test for the output format example. Examples Input 3 3 ... .*. ... Output Not unique Input 4 4 ..** *... *.** .... Output &lt;&gt;** *^&lt;&gt; *v** &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 2 4 *..* .... Output *&lt;&gt;* &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 1 1 . Output Not unique Input 1 1 * Output * Note In the first case, there are indeed two solutions: <>^ ^*v v<> and ^<> v*^ <>v so the answer is "Not unique". Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin, gettrace, stdout # if not gettrace(): # def input(): # return next(stdin)[:-1] LEFT = ord('<') RIGHT = ord('>') TOP = ord('^') BOTTOM = ord('v') def input(): return stdin.buffer.readline() EMPTY = ord('.') def main(): n,m = map(int, input().split()) grid = bytearray(n*(m+1)) stdin.buffer.readinto(grid) to_process = [] ecount = 0 adj = [[0]*m for _ in range(n)] def is_empty(i,j): return i >= 0 and j >= 0 and i < n and j < m and grid[i*(m+1) + j] == EMPTY def set_grid(i,j, data): grid[i*(m+1) + j] = data def set_adj(i, j): if is_empty(i,j): adj[i][j] = 0 count = 0 if is_empty(i - 1, j): adj[i][j] |= 1 count+=1 if is_empty(i + 1, j): adj[i][j] |= 2 count += 1 if is_empty(i,j - 1): adj[i][j] |= 4 count += 1 if is_empty(i, j + 1): adj[i][j] |= 8 count += 1 if not count: print("Not unique") return False if count == 1: to_process.append((i, j)) return True for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if not set_adj(i, j): return if is_empty(i, j): ecount+=1 while to_process: i,j = to_process.pop() if not is_empty(i,j): continue if adj[i][j] == 1: set_grid(i,j,BOTTOM) set_grid(i-1,j,TOP) ecount -= 2 if not set_adj(i-1,j-1): return if not set_adj(i-1, j+1): return if not set_adj(i-2,j): return elif adj[i][j] == 2 : set_grid(i,j,TOP) set_grid(i+1,j,BOTTOM) ecount -= 2 if not set_adj(i+1,j-1): return if not set_adj(i+1, j+1): return if not set_adj(i+2,j): return elif adj[i][j] == 4: set_grid(i,j,RIGHT) set_grid(i,j-1,LEFT) ecount -= 2 if not set_adj(i-1,j-1): return if not set_adj(i+1, j-1): return if not set_adj(i,j-2): return else: set_grid(i,j,LEFT) set_grid(i,j + 1,RIGHT) ecount -= 2 if not set_adj(i - 1, j + 1): return if not set_adj(i + 1, j + 1): return if not set_adj(i, j + 2): return if ecount != 0: print("Not unique") return else: stdout.buffer.write(grid) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
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No
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22,473
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44,947
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Drazil created a following problem about putting 1 Γ— 2 tiles into an n Γ— m grid: "There is a grid with some cells that are empty and some cells that are occupied. You should use 1 Γ— 2 tiles to cover all empty cells and no two tiles should cover each other. And you should print a solution about how to do it." But Drazil doesn't like to write special checking program for this task. His friend, Varda advised him: "how about asking contestant only to print the solution when it exists and it is unique? Otherwise contestant may print 'Not unique' ". Drazil found that the constraints for this task may be much larger than for the original task! Can you solve this new problem? Note that you should print 'Not unique' either when there exists no solution or when there exists several different solutions for the original task. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 2000). The following n lines describe the grid rows. Character '.' denotes an empty cell, and the character '*' denotes a cell that is occupied. Output If there is no solution or the solution is not unique, you should print the string "Not unique". Otherwise you should print how to cover all empty cells with 1 Γ— 2 tiles. Use characters "<>" to denote horizontal tiles and characters "^v" to denote vertical tiles. Refer to the sample test for the output format example. Examples Input 3 3 ... .*. ... Output Not unique Input 4 4 ..** *... *.** .... Output &lt;&gt;** *^&lt;&gt; *v** &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 2 4 *..* .... Output *&lt;&gt;* &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 1 1 . Output Not unique Input 1 1 * Output * Note In the first case, there are indeed two solutions: <>^ ^*v v<> and ^<> v*^ <>v so the answer is "Not unique". Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque import sys dx=[1,-1,0,0] dy=[0,0,1,-1] def main(): n,m=map(int,input().split()) matrix=[] answer=[] degree=[] for i in range(n): l=list(input().replace(" ","")) matrix.append(l) answer.append(l) c=[0]*m degree.append(c) Solve(n,m,matrix,answer,degree) # matrix =[[for j in (input().split())] for i in range(n)] def IsValid(x,y,n,m): return x>=0 and x<n and y>=0 and y<m def Solve(n,m,matrix,answer,degree): q=deque() for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if matrix[i][j]=='.': for k in range(4): nx=i+dx[k] ny=j+dy[k] if IsValid(nx,ny,n,m) and matrix[nx][ny]=='.': degree[i][j]+=1 for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if degree[i][j]==1 : q.append((i,j)) while len(q)!=0: v=q.popleft() x=v[0] y=v[1] for k in range(4): nx=x+dx[k] ny=y+dy[k] if IsValid(nx,ny,n,m) and matrix[nx][ny]=='.': if k==0: answer[x][y]='^' answer[nx][ny]='v' if k==1: answer[x][y]='v' answer[nx][ny]='^' if k==2: answer[x][y]='<' answer[nx][ny]='>' if k==3: answer[x][y]='>' answer[nx][ny]='<' degree[x][y]=degree[nx][ny]=0 for p in range(4): nnx=nx+dx[p] nny=ny+dy[p] if IsValid(nnx,nny,n,m) and matrix[nnx][nny]=='.': degree[nnx][nny]-=1 if degree[nnx][nny]==1: q.append((nnx,nny)) for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if answer[i][j]=='.': print("Not unique") return a="" for i in range(n): for j in range(m): a +=str(answer[i][j]+" ") print(a) a="" main() ```
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Drazil created a following problem about putting 1 Γ— 2 tiles into an n Γ— m grid: "There is a grid with some cells that are empty and some cells that are occupied. You should use 1 Γ— 2 tiles to cover all empty cells and no two tiles should cover each other. And you should print a solution about how to do it." But Drazil doesn't like to write special checking program for this task. His friend, Varda advised him: "how about asking contestant only to print the solution when it exists and it is unique? Otherwise contestant may print 'Not unique' ". Drazil found that the constraints for this task may be much larger than for the original task! Can you solve this new problem? Note that you should print 'Not unique' either when there exists no solution or when there exists several different solutions for the original task. Input The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 2000). The following n lines describe the grid rows. Character '.' denotes an empty cell, and the character '*' denotes a cell that is occupied. Output If there is no solution or the solution is not unique, you should print the string "Not unique". Otherwise you should print how to cover all empty cells with 1 Γ— 2 tiles. Use characters "<>" to denote horizontal tiles and characters "^v" to denote vertical tiles. Refer to the sample test for the output format example. Examples Input 3 3 ... .*. ... Output Not unique Input 4 4 ..** *... *.** .... Output &lt;&gt;** *^&lt;&gt; *v** &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 2 4 *..* .... Output *&lt;&gt;* &lt;&gt;&lt;&gt; Input 1 1 . Output Not unique Input 1 1 * Output * Note In the first case, there are indeed two solutions: <>^ ^*v v<> and ^<> v*^ <>v so the answer is "Not unique". Submitted Solution: ``` n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] grid = [[j for j in input()] for i in range(n)] def get_degree(grid, i, j): n, m = len(grid), len(grid[0]) degree = 0 if i - 1 >= 0 and grid[i - 1][j] == ".": degree += 1 if i + 1 < n and grid[i + 1][j] == ".": degree += 1 if j - 1 >= 0 and grid[i][j - 1] == ".": degree += 1 if j + 1 < m and grid[i][j + 1] == ".": degree += 1 return degree def get_empty_neighbors(grid, i, j): n, m = len(grid), len(grid[0]) neighbors = [] if i - 1 >= 0 and grid[i - 1][j] == ".": neighbors.append((i - 1, j)) if i + 1 < n and grid[i + 1][j] == ".": neighbors.append((i + 1, j)) if j - 1 >= 0 and grid[i][j - 1] == ".": neighbors.append((i, j - 1)) if j + 1 < m and grid[i][j + 1] == ".": neighbors.append((i, j + 1)) return neighbors vertices = [] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if grid[i][j] == "." and get_degree(grid, i, j) == 1: vertices.append((i, j)) while vertices: i, j = vertices.pop() if i - 1 >= 0 and grid[i - 1][j] == ".": grid[i - 1][j], grid[i][j] = "<", ">" for nbr in get_empty_neighbors(i - 1, j): if get_degree(grid, nbr[0], nbr[1]) == 1: vertices.append(nbr) if i + 1 < n and grid[i + 1][j] == ".": grid[i + 1][j], grid[i][j] = ">", "<" for nbr in get_empty_neighbors(i + 1, j): if get_degree(grid, nbr[0], nbr[1]) == 1: vertices.append(nbr) if j - 1 >= 0 and grid[i][j - 1] == ".": grid[i][j - 1], grid[i][j] = "^", "v" for nbr in get_empty_neighbors(i, j - 1): if get_degree(grid, nbr[0], nbr[1]) == 1: vertices.append(nbr) if j + 1 < m and grid[i][j + 1] == ".": grid[i][j + 1], grid[i][j] = "v", "^" for nbr in get_empty_neighbors(i, j + 1): if get_degree(grid, nbr[0], nbr[1]) == 1: vertices.append(nbr) printgrid = True for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if grid[i][j] == ".": print("Not unique") printgrid = False if printgrid: for i in range(n): for j in range(m): print(grid[i][j], end="") print() ```
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
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"Correct Solution: ``` w,h,x,y=map(int,input().split()) print(w*h/2.0,1 if 2*x==w and 2*y==h else 0) ```
output
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22,650
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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,651
23
45,302
"Correct Solution: ``` w,h,x,y=map(int,input().split()) if w/2==x and h/2==y:k=1 else:k=0 print(w*h/2,k) ```
output
1
22,651
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45,303
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,652
23
45,304
"Correct Solution: ``` W,H,x,y=map(float,input().split()) num=0 if W==x*2 and H==y*2: num=1 print(W*H/2,num) ```
output
1
22,652
23
45,305
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,653
23
45,306
"Correct Solution: ``` W,H,x,y=map(int,open(0).read().split()) print(W*H/2,int(x==W/2 and y==H/2)) ```
output
1
22,653
23
45,307
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,654
23
45,308
"Correct Solution: ``` w, h, x, y = map(int, input().split()) print(w*h/2., int(w/2.==x and h/2.==y) ) ```
output
1
22,654
23
45,309
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,655
23
45,310
"Correct Solution: ``` w,h,x,y=map(int,input().split());print(w*h/2,(x==w/2)*(y==h/2)) ```
output
1
22,655
23
45,311
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,656
23
45,312
"Correct Solution: ``` n, m, x, y = map(int, input().split()) print(n * m / 2, int(x == n / 2 and y == m / 2)) ```
output
1
22,656
23
45,313
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1
instruction
0
22,657
23
45,314
"Correct Solution: ``` W,H,x,y=map(int,input().split()) print(W*H/2,1) if W==2*x and H==2*y else print(W*H/2,0) ```
output
1
22,657
23
45,315
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W,H,x,y = map(int,input().split()) f = int(W==2*x and H==2*y) print(W*H/2,f) ```
instruction
0
22,658
23
45,316
Yes
output
1
22,658
23
45,317
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W,H,x,y = map(int,input().split()) print(H*W/2, int(W/2 == x and H/2 == y)) ```
instruction
0
22,659
23
45,318
Yes
output
1
22,659
23
45,319
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W,H,x,y = map(int,input().split()) i = int(W-x==x and H-y==y) print(W*H/2,i) ```
instruction
0
22,660
23
45,320
Yes
output
1
22,660
23
45,321
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` w,h,x,y=map(int,input().split()) if 2*x==w and 2*y==h: a=1 else: a=0 print(w*h/2,a) ```
instruction
0
22,661
23
45,322
Yes
output
1
22,661
23
45,323
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W, H, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if ( (W // 2 == x and H // 2 == y) or (W == x and H == y) or (W == x and H == 0) or (W == 0 and H == 0) or (W == 0 and H == y) ): print(W * H / 2, 1) else: print(W * H / 2, 0) ```
instruction
0
22,662
23
45,324
No
output
1
22,662
23
45,325
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` w,h,x,y=map(int,input().split()) area=w*h if x!=0: if (y/x)*w>=h: ax=(h/y)*x if ((y-h)/x)*w+h>=0: ayy=((y-h)/x)*w+h axx=((x-w)*w)/y+w if y!=h: ay=((y-h)/(w-x))*w+h lst=[min(area-((w-axx)*h)/2,((w-axx)*h)/2),min(area-((h-ayy)*w)/2,((h-ayy)*w)/2),min(area-h*x,h*x),min(area-w*y,w*y),min(area-(ax*h)/2,(ax*h)/2),min(area-(ay*w)/2,(ay*w)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: lst=[min(area-((w-axx)*h)/2,((w-axx)*h)/2),min(area-h*x,h*x),min(area-(ax*h)/2,(ax*h)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: axx=(h*x)/(h-y) ayy=(w*y)/(w-y) ay=((y-h)/(w-x))*w+h lst=[min(area-(w*ayy)/2,(w*ayy)/2),min(area-(axx*h)/2,(axx*h)/2),min(area-h*x,h*x),min(area-w*y,w*y),min(area-(ax*h)/2,(ax*h)/2),min(area-(ay*w)/2,(ay*w)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: ay=(w*y)/x if ((y-h)/x)*w+h>=0: axx=((x-w)*w)/y+w ayy=((y-h)/x)*w+h if x!=w: ax=((w-x)/(y-h))*h+w lst=[min(area-((w-axx)*h)/2,((w-axx)*h)/2),min(area-((h-ayy)*w)/2,((h-ayy)*w)/2),min(area-h*x,h*x),min(area-w*y,w*y),min(area-(ay*w)/2,(ay*w)/2),min(area-((w-ax)*h)/2,((w-ax)*h)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: lst=[min(area-((h-ayy)*w)/2,((h-ayy)*w)/2),min(area-w*y,w*y),min(area-(ay*w)/2,(ay*w)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: axx=(h*x)/(h-y) ayy=(w*y)/(w-y) ax=((w-x)/(y-h))*h+w lst=[min(area-(w*ayy)/2,(w*ayy)/2),min(area-(axx*h)/2),min(area-(axx*h)/2,(axx*h)/2),min(area-h*x,h*x),min(area-w*y,w*y),min(area-(ay*w)/2,(ay*w)/2),min(area-((w-ax)*h)/2,((w-ax)*h)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 else: lst=[min(area-w*y,w*y),min(((h-y)*w)/2,area-((h-y)*w)/2),min(area-(y*w)/2,(y*w)/2)] ans=max(lst) if lst.count(ans)==1: f=0 else: f=1 print(ans,f) ```
instruction
0
22,663
23
45,326
No
output
1
22,663
23
45,327
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W,H,x,y=map(int,input().split()) area=0 K=0 L=0 if abs(H//2-y)>abs(W//2-x): area=H*(min(x,W-x)) K=x L=W else: area=W*min(y,H-y) K=y L=H ans=0 if W/2==x and H/2==y: ans=1 else: ans=0 print(area,ans) ```
instruction
0
22,664
23
45,328
No
output
1
22,664
23
45,329
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H). You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum. Constraints * 1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9 * 0\leq x\leq W * 0\leq y\leq H * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: W H x y Output Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by `1` if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and `0` otherwise. The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}. Examples Input 2 3 1 2 Output 3.000000 0 Input 2 2 1 1 Output 2.000000 1 Submitted Solution: ``` W, H, x, y = list(map(int,input().rstrip().split())) if x == W//2 and y == H//2: print(W*H//2, 1) else: print(W*H//2, 0) ```
instruction
0
22,665
23
45,330
No
output
1
22,665
23
45,331
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,811
23
45,622
"Correct Solution: ``` from functools import lru_cache class MatrixRKSearch: shift = 40 size = 33554393 def __init__(self, m1, m2): self.haystack = self._encode(m1) self.needle = self._encode(m2) def find(self): i1, j1 = len(self.haystack), len(self.haystack[0]) i2, j2 = len(self.needle), len(self.needle[0]) if i1 < i2 or j1 < j2: return hs1 = [self._hash(s, j2) for s in self.haystack] hs2 = [self._hash(s, j2) for s in self.needle] dm = self.shift**(j2-1) % self.size for j in range(j1-j2+1): for i in range(i1-i2+1): if hs1[i:i+i2] == hs2: yield (i, j) if j+j2 < j1: for i in range(i1): hs1[i] = self._shift(hs1[i], self.haystack[i][j+j2], self.haystack[i][j], dm) @lru_cache(maxsize=1000) def _shift(self, h, add, remove, dm): return ((h - remove*dm) * self.shift + add) % self.size def _hash(self, s, length): h = 0 for i in range(length): h = (h * self.shift + s[i]) % self.size return h def _encode(cls, m): basea = ord('a') based = ord('0') es = [] for s in m: bs = [] for c in s: if c.isdigit(): bs.append(ord(c) - based + 27) else: bs.append(ord(c) - basea) es.append(bs) return es def run(): h, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] m = [] for _ in range(h): m.append(input()) r, c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] pt = [] for _ in range(r): pt.append(input()) sch = MatrixRKSearch(m, pt) result = [] for i, j in sch.find(): result.append((i, j)) result.sort() for i, j in result: print(i, j) if __name__ == '__main__': run() ```
output
1
22,811
23
45,623
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,812
23
45,624
"Correct Solution: ``` from typing import List def calc_hash(tab: List[List[int]], row_num: int, col_num: int) -> None: global hash_table, R, C, baes1, base2, mask tmp_table = [[0] * col_num for _ in range(row_num)] diff_row, diff_col = row_num - R, col_num - C bit_mask = 1 for _ in range(C): bit_mask = (bit_mask * base1) & mask for r in range(row_num): hash_v = 0 for c in range(C): hash_v = hash_v * base1 + tab[r][c] for dc in range(diff_col): tmp_table[r][dc] = hash_v hash_v = (hash_v * base1 - bit_mask * tab[r][dc] + tab[r][dc + C]) & mask tmp_table[r][diff_col] = hash_v bit_mask = 1 for _ in range(R): bit_mask = (bit_mask * base2) & mask for c in range(diff_col + 1): hash_v = 0 for r in range(R): hash_v = hash_v * base2 + tmp_table[r][c] for dr in range(diff_row): hash_table[dr][c] = hash_v hash_v = (hash_v * base2 - bit_mask * tmp_table[dr][c] + tmp_table[dr + R][c]) & mask hash_table[diff_row][c] = hash_v if __name__ == "__main__": base1 = 1009 # The first prime number over 1000. base2 = 1013 # The second prime number over 1000. mask = (1 << 32) - 1 # Mask. H, W = map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()) region = [[0] * W for _ in range(H)] for row in range(H): region[row] = [ord(s) for s in input()] R, C = map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()) pattern = [[0] * C for _ in range(R)] for row in range(R): pattern[row] = [ord(s) for s in input()] if H >= R and W >= C: hash_table = [[0] * W for _ in range(H)] calc_hash(pattern, R, C) # Calc the target hash and save it into hash_table[0][0] key = hash_table[0][0] & mask calc_hash(region, H, W) for r in range(H - R + 1): for c in range(W - C + 1): if key == hash_table[r][c] & mask: print(f"{r} {c}") ```
output
1
22,812
23
45,625
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,813
23
45,626
"Correct Solution: ``` base1 = 1009 base2 = 1013 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calc_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0] * c for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw t1 = 1 for _ in range(pw): t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(th)) ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(ph)) ans = [] if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0] * tw for _ in range(th)] calc_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calc_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: ans.append(f"{i} {j}") if ans: print("\n".join(a for a in ans)) ```
output
1
22,813
23
45,627
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,814
23
45,628
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys readline = sys.stdin.readline write = sys.stdout.write mod = 10**9 + 9; p = 13; q = 19 p_table = q_table = None def prepare(L): global p_table, q_table p_table = [1]*(L+1); q_table = [1]*(L+1) for i in range(L): p_table[i+1] = p_table[i] * p % mod q_table[i+1] = q_table[i] * q % mod def rolling_hash(S, W, H): D = [[0]*(W+1) for i in range(H+1)] for i in range(H): su = 0 dp = D[i] di = D[i+1] si = S[i] for j in range(W): v = si[j] # v = ord(si[j]) if si[j] is str su = (su*p + v) % mod di[j+1] = (su + dp[j+1]*q) % mod return D def get(S, x0, y0, x1, y1): P = p_table[x1 - x0]; Q = q_table[y1 - y0] return (S[y1][x1] - S[y1][x0] * P - S[y0][x1] * Q + S[y0][x0] * (P * Q) % mod) % mod def solve(): prepare(1001) H, W = map(int, readline().split()) M = [list(map(ord, readline().strip())) for i in range(H)] R, C = map(int, readline().split()) M0 = [list(map(ord, readline().strip())) for i in range(R)] rh = rolling_hash(M, W, H) rh0 = rolling_hash(M0, C, R) v = rh0[-1][-1] for i in range(H-R+1): for j in range(W-C+1): if v == get(rh, j, i, j+C, i+R): write("%d %d\n" % (i, j)) solve() ```
output
1
22,814
23
45,629
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,815
23
45,630
"Correct Solution: ``` base1 = 1009 base2 = 1013 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calc_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0] * c for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw t1 = 1 for _ in range(pw): t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = [[ord(c) for c in input().strip()] for _ in range(th)] ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = [[ord(c) for c in input().strip()] for _ in range(ph)] if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0] * tw for _ in range(th)] calc_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calc_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: print(i, j) ```
output
1
22,815
23
45,631
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,816
23
45,632
"Correct Solution: ``` base1 = 127 base2 = 1009 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calc_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0] * c for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw t1 = 1 for _ in range(pw): t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = [[ord(c) for c in input().strip()] for _ in range(th)] ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = [[ord(c) for c in input().strip()] for _ in range(ph)] if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0] * tw for _ in range(th)] calc_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calc_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: print(i, j) ```
output
1
22,816
23
45,633
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,817
23
45,634
"Correct Solution: ``` from functools import lru_cache class MatrixRKSearch: shift = 40 size = 33554393 def __init__(self, m1, m2): self.haystack = self._encode(m1) self.needle = self._encode(m2) def find(self): i1, j1 = len(self.haystack), len(self.haystack[0]) i2, j2 = len(self.needle), len(self.needle[0]) if i1 < i2 or j1 < j2: return hs1 = [self._hash(s, j2) for s in self.haystack] hs2 = [self._hash(s, j2) for s in self.needle] dm = self.shift**(j2-1) % self.size for j in range(j1-j2+1): for i in range(i1-i2+1): if hs1[i:i+i2] == hs2: yield (i, j) if j+j2 < j1: for i in range(i1): hs1[i] = self._shift(hs1[i], self.haystack[i][j+j2], self.haystack[i][j], dm) def _shift(self, h, add, remove, dm): return ((h - remove*dm) * self.shift + add) % self.size def _hash(self, s, length): h = 0 for i in range(length): h = (h * self.shift + s[i]) % self.size return h def _encode(cls, m): basea = ord('a') based = ord('0') es = [] for s in m: bs = [] for c in s: if c.isdigit(): bs.append(ord(c) - based + 27) else: bs.append(ord(c) - basea) es.append(bs) return es def search(matrix, pattern): """Search matrix for pattern """ def _check(y, x): for m in range(py): for n in range(px): if matrix[y+m][x+n] != pattern[m][n]: return False return True mx = len(matrix[0]) my = len(matrix) px = len(pattern[0]) py = len(pattern) for i in range(my-py+1): for j in range(mx-px+1): if _check(i, j): yield (i, j) def run(): h, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] m = [] for _ in range(h): m.append(input()) r, c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] pt = [] for _ in range(r): pt.append(input()) sch = MatrixRKSearch(m, pt) result = [] for i, j in sch.find(): result.append((i, j)) result.sort() for i, j in result: print(i, j) if __name__ == '__main__': run() ```
output
1
22,817
23
45,635
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2
instruction
0
22,818
23
45,636
"Correct Solution: ``` base1 = 1009 base2 = 1013 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calculate_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0 for _ in range(c)] for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw t1 = 1 for _ in range(pw): t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = [[ord(x) for x in input().strip()] for _ in range(th)] ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = [[ord(x) for x in input().strip()] for _ in range(ph)] if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0 for _ in range(tw)] for _ in range(th)] calculate_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calculate_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: print(i, j) ```
output
1
22,818
23
45,637
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` base1 = 1009 base2 = 1013 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calc_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0] * c for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw t1 = 1 for _ in range(pw): t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(th)) ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(ph)) if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0] * tw for _ in range(th)] calc_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calc_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: print(i, j) ```
instruction
0
22,819
23
45,638
Yes
output
1
22,819
23
45,639
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` from collections import deque import re import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(100000) class AC: def __init__(self,num,parent,char): self.num = num self.parent = parent self.char = char self.d = {} self.failure = None def insert(self,string,num): if not string[0] in self.d: self.d[string[0]] = AC(num,self,string[0]) num+=1 if not string[1:] == "": return self.d[string[0]].insert(string[1:],num) else: return num def setFailure(self): tmp = self.parent.failure while(True): if self.char in tmp.d: self.failure = tmp.d[self.char] break else: if tmp.num == 0: self.failure = tmp break else: tmp = tmp.failure def setFailureRoot(self): self.failure = self def setFailureFirstLayer(self): self.failure = self.parent def transition(self,string): if string == "": return [] elif string[0] in self.d: tmp = self.d[string[0]] num = "{0:09d}".format(tmp.num) return [num]+tmp.transition(string[1:]) else: if self.num == 0: num = "{0:09d}".format(self.num) return [num]+self.transition(string[1:]) else: return self.failure.transition(string) H,W = [int(i) for i in input().split()] A = [input() for _ in range(H)] R,C = [int(i) for i in input().split()] B = [input() for _ in range(R)] root = AC(0,None,"") root.setFailureRoot() num=1 for i in B: num = root.insert(i,num) d = deque() for i in root.d.values(): i.setFailureFirstLayer() for j in i.d.values(): d.appendleft(j) while(len(d)>0): tmp = d.pop() tmp.setFailure() for i in tmp.d.values(): d.appendleft(i) trans = ["" for i in range(W)] for i in A: tmp = root.transition(i) for j,k in enumerate(tmp): trans[j] = trans[j]+k+"#" ans="" for i in B: ans = ans+root.transition(i)[-1]+"#" ansd = deque() for i,j in enumerate(trans): obj = re.search(ans,j) c = 0 while(obj): s = obj.start() if (i-C+1)<0: print(i) ansd.append(((c+s)//10,i-C+1)) obj = re.search(ans,j[c+s+10:]) c += s+10 for i in sorted(ansd): print(i[0],i[1]) ```
instruction
0
22,820
23
45,640
Yes
output
1
22,820
23
45,641
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` base1 = 1009 base2 = 1013 mask = (1 << 32) - 1 def calc_hash(f, r, c): global ph, pw, h tmp = [[0] * c for _ in range(r)] dr, dc = r - ph, c - pw # t1 = 1 t1 = (base1 ** pw) & mask # for _ in range(pw): # t1 = (t1 * base1) & mask for i in range(r): e = 0 for j in range(pw): e = e * base1 + f[i][j] for j in range(dc): tmp[i][j] = e e = (e * base1 - t1 * f[i][j] + f[i][j + pw]) & mask tmp[i][dc] = e t2 = 1 for _ in range(ph): t2 = (t2 * base2) & mask for j in range(dc + 1): e = 0 for i in range(ph): e = e * base2 + tmp[i][j] for i in range(dr): h[i][j] = e e = (e * base2 - t2 * tmp[i][j] + tmp[i + ph][j]) & mask h[dr][j] = e th, tw = map(int, input().split()) t = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(th)) ph, pw = map(int, input().split()) p = tuple(tuple(ord(c) for c in input()) for _ in range(ph)) ans = [] if th >= ph and tw >= pw: h = [[0] * tw for _ in range(th)] calc_hash(p, ph, pw) key = h[0][0] & mask calc_hash(t, th, tw) for i in range(th - ph + 1): for j in range(tw - pw + 1): if h[i][j] & mask == key: ans.append(f"{i} {j}") if ans: print("\n".join(a for a in ans)) ```
instruction
0
22,821
23
45,642
Yes
output
1
22,821
23
45,643
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` #coding:utf-8 def make_KMP_table(pattern): # ????´’????????????????Β§???Β°???????Β±???????????????????????????? l = len(pattern) table = [0]*l count = 0 j = 0 for i in range(1,l): if pattern[i] == pattern[j]: table[i] = count count += 1 j += 1 else: table[i] = count count = 0 j = 0 return table def bfs(pattern,buff,x,y): count = 0 for j in range(1,R): for i in range(C): if pattern[j][i] != buff[y+j][i + x]: count = 1 break if count == 1: break else: print(y,x) def KMP_search(pattern,buff): bl = W pl = C table = make_KMP_table(pattern[0]) for y in range(H-R + 1): buffplace = 0 j = 0 while buffplace < bl: if pattern[0][j] != buff[y][buffplace]: if j == 0: buffplace += 1 else: j = table[j] elif pattern[0][j] == buff[y][buffplace]: buffplace += 1 j += 1 if j == pl: x = buffplace - j bfs(pattern,buff,x,y) buffplace -= j - 1 j = 0 H,W = map(int,input().split()) buff = [0]*H for i in range(H): buff[i] = input() R,C = map(int,input().split()) pattern = [0] * R for i in range(R): pattern[i] = input() KMP_search(pattern, buff) ```
instruction
0
22,822
23
45,644
No
output
1
22,822
23
45,645
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` #coding:utf-8 def make_KMP_table(pattern): # ????´’????????????????Β§???Β°???????Β±???????????????????????????? l = len(pattern) table = [0]*l count = 0 j = 0 for i in range(1,l): if pattern[i] == pattern[j]: table[i] = count count += 1 j += 1 else: table[i] = 0 count = 0 j = 0 return table def bfs(pattern,buff,x,y): count = 0 for j in range(1,R): for i in range(C): if pattern[j][i] != buff[y+j][i + x]: count = 1 break if count == 1: break else: print(y,x) def KMP_search(pattern,buff): bl = W pl = C table = make_KMP_table(pattern[0]) for y in range(H-R + 1): buffplace = 0 j = 0 while buffplace < bl: if pattern[0][j] != buff[y][buffplace]: if j == 0: buffplace += 1 else: j = table[j] elif pattern[0][j] == buff[y][buffplace]: buffplace += 1 j += 1 if j == pl: x = buffplace - j bfs(pattern,buff,x,y) buffplace -= j - 1 j = 0 H,W = map(int,input().split()) buff = [0]*H for i in range(H): buff[i] = input() R,C = map(int,input().split()) pattern = [0] * R for i in range(R): pattern[i] = input() KMP_search(pattern, buff) ```
instruction
0
22,823
23
45,646
No
output
1
22,823
23
45,647
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` def rabin_karp(T, P, d): n = len(T) m = len(P) if n < m: return h = 1 p = 0 t0 = 0 for _ in range(m - 1): h *= d for i in range(m): p = d * p + P[i] t0 = d * t0 + T[i] # print("h = ", h) # print("p = ", p) for s in range(n - m + 1): # print("t0 = ", t0) if p == t0: print(s) if s < n - m: # print(" ", t0 - T[s] * h) # print(" ", d) # print(" ", T[s + m]) t0 = d * (t0 - T[s] * h) + T[s + m] d = 1009 t = list(map(ord, input())) p = list(map(ord, input())) rabin_karp(t, p, d) ```
instruction
0
22,824
23
45,648
No
output
1
22,824
23
45,649
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find places where a R Γ— C pattern is found within a H Γ— W region. Print top-left coordinates (i, j) of sub-regions where the pattern found. The top-left and bottom-right coordinates of the region is (0, 0) and (H-1, W-1) respectively. Constraints * 1 ≀ H, W ≀ 1000 * 1 ≀ R, C ≀ 1000 * The input consists of alphabetical characters and digits Input In the first line, two integers H and W are given. In the following H lines, i-th lines of the region are given. In the next line, two integers R and C are given. In the following R lines, i-th lines of the pattern are given. Example Input 4 5 00010 00101 00010 00100 3 2 10 01 10 Output 0 3 1 2 Submitted Solution: ``` import re h, w = map(int, input().split()) f = "" for i in range(h): f += input() r, c = map(int, input().split()) p = input() for i in range(r - 1): line = input() p += "."*(w - c) + line for i in range(len(f) - len(p) + 1): tmp = f[i:i + len(p)] if re.match(p, tmp) and (i%w <= w - c or i//w == h - r): print(i//w, i%w) ```
instruction
0
22,825
23
45,650
No
output
1
22,825
23
45,651
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` k, n, s, p = map(int, input().split()) l = 0 r = 10 ** 9 while (r - l != 1): m = (l + r) // 2 if ((p * m // k) * s >= n): r = m else: l = m print(r) ```
instruction
0
23,534
23
47,068
Yes
output
1
23,534
23
47,069
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import ceil k, n, s, p = [int(i) for i in input().split()] sheets_needed = int(ceil(n / s)) * k print(int(ceil(sheets_needed / p))) ```
instruction
0
23,535
23
47,070
Yes
output
1
23,535
23
47,071
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` def main(): k, n, s, p = map(int, input().split()) sheets = (n + s - 1) // s packs = (sheets * k + p - 1) // p print(packs) main() ```
instruction
0
23,536
23
47,072
Yes
output
1
23,536
23
47,073
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` from math import ceil k, n, s, p = map(int, input().split()) lo = 1 hi = 1000000000000 cm = int(ceil(n / s)) while lo <= hi: ans = (lo + hi) // 2 if (ans * p) // k >= cm and ((ans - 1) * p) // k < cm: print(ans) exit(0) elif (ans * p) // k >= cm: hi = ans - 1 else: lo = ans + 1 ```
instruction
0
23,537
23
47,074
Yes
output
1
23,537
23
47,075
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` [k,n,s,p]=map(int,input().split()) x=n//s if x==0: x=1 if n&s>0: x=x+1 y=(x*k)//p if (x*k)%p>0: y=y+1 print(y) ```
instruction
0
23,538
23
47,076
No
output
1
23,538
23
47,077
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` k,n,s,p = map(int,input().split()) print(((n//s)*k)//p) ```
instruction
0
23,539
23
47,078
No
output
1
23,539
23
47,079
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` import math k,n,s,p=map(int,input().split()) if p==1: print(k) else: a=math.ceil(n/s) print(math.ceil((k*a)/p)) ```
instruction
0
23,540
23
47,080
No
output
1
23,540
23
47,081
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. To make a paper airplane, one has to use a rectangular piece of paper. From a sheet of standard size you can make s airplanes. A group of k people decided to make n airplanes each. They are going to buy several packs of paper, each of them containing p sheets, and then distribute the sheets between the people. Each person should have enough sheets to make n airplanes. How many packs should they buy? Input The only line contains four integers k, n, s, p (1 ≀ k, n, s, p ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of people, the number of airplanes each should make, the number of airplanes that can be made using one sheet and the number of sheets in one pack, respectively. Output Print a single integer β€” the minimum number of packs they should buy. Examples Input 5 3 2 3 Output 4 Input 5 3 100 1 Output 5 Note In the first sample they have to buy 4 packs of paper: there will be 12 sheets in total, and giving 2 sheets to each person is enough to suit everyone's needs. In the second sample they have to buy a pack for each person as they can't share sheets. Submitted Solution: ``` k, n, s, p = map(int,input().split()) print(((n+s-1)//s*k+p-1)/p) ```
instruction
0
23,541
23
47,082
No
output
1
23,541
23
47,083
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,590
23
47,180
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect n=int(input()) l=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) ans=0 for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1,n): temp=l[i]+l[j] ans+=(bisect.bisect_left(l,temp)-j-1) print(ans) ```
output
1
23,590
23
47,181
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,591
23
47,182
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect n=int(input()) lis=list(map(int, input().split())) lis.sort() out=0 for i in range(n): for j in range(1+i,n): out+=bisect.bisect_left(lis,lis[i]+lis[j])-j-1 print(out) ```
output
1
23,591
23
47,183
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,592
23
47,184
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect N =int(input()) L = sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) cnt = 0 for i in range(N): for j in range(i+1,N): cnt += bisect.bisect_left(L,L[i]+L[j]) - (j+1) print(cnt) ```
output
1
23,592
23
47,185
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,593
23
47,186
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect n=int(input()) l=sorted(map(int,input().split())) ans=0 for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1,n): idx=bisect.bisect_left(l,l[i]+l[j]) ans+=max(0,idx-j-1) print(ans) ```
output
1
23,593
23
47,187
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,594
23
47,188
"Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) ret = 0 for i in range(n-1, 0, -1): l = 0 r = i-1 while l<r: if a[l]+a[r]>a[i]: ret += r - l r -= 1 else: l += 1 print(ret) ```
output
1
23,594
23
47,189
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Takahashi has N sticks that are distinguishable from each other. The length of the i-th stick is L_i. He is going to form a triangle using three of these sticks. Let a, b, and c be the lengths of the three sticks used. Here, all of the following conditions must be satisfied: * a < b + c * b < c + a * c < a + b How many different triangles can be formed? Two triangles are considered different when there is a stick used in only one of them. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 3 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^3 * 1 \leq L_i \leq 10^3 Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Constraints Print the number of different triangles that can be formed. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N L_1 L_2 ... L_N Examples Input 4 3 4 2 1 Output 1 Input 3 1 1000 1 Output 0 Input 7 218 786 704 233 645 728 389 Output 23
instruction
0
23,595
23
47,190
"Correct Solution: ``` import bisect n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() ct=0 for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1,n): ct+=bisect.bisect_left(l,l[i]+l[j])-j-1 print(ct) ```
output
1
23,595
23
47,191