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24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp loves ciphers. He has invented his own cipher called repeating. Repeating cipher is used for strings. To encrypt the string s=s_{1}s_{2} ... s_{m} (1 ≀ m ≀ 10), Polycarp uses the following algorithm: * he writes down s_1 ones, * he writes down s_2 twice, * he writes down s_3 three times, * ... * he writes down s_m m times. For example, if s="bab" the process is: "b" β†’ "baa" β†’ "baabbb". So the encrypted s="bab" is "baabbb". Given string t β€” the result of encryption of some string s. Your task is to decrypt it, i. e. find the string s. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the length of the encrypted string. The second line of the input contains t β€” the result of encryption of some string s. It contains only lowercase Latin letters. The length of t is exactly n. It is guaranteed that the answer to the test exists. Output Print such string s that after encryption it equals t. Examples Input 6 baabbb Output bab Input 10 ooopppssss Output oops Input 1 z Output z Submitted Solution: ``` """ VISHVESH BHAVSAR :) """ n=int(input()) a=input() s='' k=0 p=0 while k<=(n-1): s+=a[k] p+=1 k+=p print(s) ``` No
69,870
[ 0.50146484375, 0.157958984375, 0.2181396484375, 0.2183837890625, -0.6513671875, -0.182861328125, -0.475341796875, 0.2093505859375, 0.135498046875, 0.66796875, 0.73046875, -0.129150390625, -0.106201171875, -1.1513671875, -0.52197265625, -0.15625, -0.31298828125, -0.374755859375, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp loves ciphers. He has invented his own cipher called repeating. Repeating cipher is used for strings. To encrypt the string s=s_{1}s_{2} ... s_{m} (1 ≀ m ≀ 10), Polycarp uses the following algorithm: * he writes down s_1 ones, * he writes down s_2 twice, * he writes down s_3 three times, * ... * he writes down s_m m times. For example, if s="bab" the process is: "b" β†’ "baa" β†’ "baabbb". So the encrypted s="bab" is "baabbb". Given string t β€” the result of encryption of some string s. Your task is to decrypt it, i. e. find the string s. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 55) β€” the length of the encrypted string. The second line of the input contains t β€” the result of encryption of some string s. It contains only lowercase Latin letters. The length of t is exactly n. It is guaranteed that the answer to the test exists. Output Print such string s that after encryption it equals t. Examples Input 6 baabbb Output bab Input 10 ooopppssss Output oops Input 1 z Output z Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) s=input() i=2 ans=[] while i<n: ans.append(s[i-2]) i=i+i-1 print(*ans, sep='') ``` No
69,871
[ 0.55615234375, 0.1468505859375, 0.28369140625, 0.1949462890625, -0.66796875, -0.1910400390625, -0.5390625, 0.1822509765625, 0.184326171875, 0.64990234375, 0.74609375, -0.163818359375, -0.154052734375, -1.083984375, -0.4912109375, -0.1722412109375, -0.296142578125, -0.325927734375, ...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) impaired_wires = [] plugged_lamb = [0] * (n+1) plugged_lamb[a[0]] = 1 impaired_wires.append([a[0],None]) print(a[0]) highest=n for i in range(1, len(a)): p = a[i] if plugged_lamb[p] == 0: wire = impaired_wires.pop(-1) plugged_lamb[p]=1 print(wire[0],p) impaired_wires.append([p,None]) if len(impaired_wires)==2: for c in range(highest, 0,-1): if plugged_lamb[c]==0: break highest = c-1 wire = impaired_wires.pop(0) plugged_lamb[c]=1 print(wire[0],c) for c in range(highest,0,-1): if plugged_lamb[c]==0: break print(a[-1], c) ```
69,957
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` # https://codeforces.com/contest/1283/problem/F n = int(input()) a = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) used = [0] * (n+1) g = {} cur = [n] def get_max(): while used[cur[0]] == 1: cur[0] -= 1 return cur[0] def push(g, u, v): if u not in g: g[u] = [] g[u].append(v) used[0] = 1 for i, x in enumerate(a[:-1]): if used[a[i+1]] == 0: push(g, x, a[i+1]) used[a[i+1]] = 1 else: max_ = get_max() push(g, x, max_) used[max_] = 1 max_ = get_max() push(g, a[-1], max_) edge = [] for u, arr in g.items(): if u == 0: continue for v in arr: edge.append(str(u)+' '+str(v)) print(g[0][0]) print('\n'.join([x for x in edge])) #6 #3 6 3 1 5 ```
69,958
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int , input().split())) used = [False] *n print(p[0]) last_v = n -1 for i,j in enumerate(p): used[j - 1] = True while(used[last_v]): last_v -= 1 if i == n-2 or used[p[i+1]-1]: print(f"{j} {last_v +1 }") used[last_v] = True else: print(f"{p[i+1]} {j}") ```
69,959
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) used = [0]*(n+1) print(a[0]) bigger = n for x, y in zip(a, a[1:]): used[x] = 1 if not used[y]: print(x, y) else: while used[bigger]: bigger -= 1 print(x, bigger) used[bigger] = 1 used[a[-1]] = 1 while used[bigger]: bigger -= 1 print(a[-1], bigger) ```
69,960
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` # 1283F - DIY Garland if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) inp = input().rstrip().split(" ") assert len(inp) == n-1 for a in range(len(inp)): inp[a] = int(inp[a]) marked = {} edges = [[inp[i], None] for i in range(n-1)] next_largest_unseen = n # mark the root node: root = inp[0] marked[inp[0]] = True for i in range(1, n-1): parent = edges[i][0] if parent not in marked: edges[i-1][1] = parent marked[parent] = True else: while (next_largest_unseen in marked): next_largest_unseen -= 1 edges[i-1][1] = next_largest_unseen marked[next_largest_unseen] = True while next_largest_unseen in marked: next_largest_unseen -= 1 marked[next_largest_unseen] = True edges[n-2][1] = next_largest_unseen print(root) for edge in edges: edge = [str(edge[0]), str(edge[1])] print(" ".join(edge)) ```
69,961
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` from heapq import heappush, heappop from collections import Counter def main(): n = int(input()) aa = [int(a)-1 for a in input().split()] saa = set(aa) caa = Counter(aa) ready = [] for i in range(n): if i not in saa: heappush(ready, (i,i)) print(aa[0] + 1) for a in aa[::-1]: imp, c = heappop(ready) print(a+1, c+1) caa[a] -=1 if caa[a] == 0: heappush(ready, (max(a, imp), a)) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
69,962
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ls = list(map(int, input().split())) parent = {} seen = set() seen.add(ls[0]) lookf = n for i, e in enumerate(ls): #print(lookf,e) if e in seen: while lookf in seen: lookf -= 1 parent[lookf] = e lastarc = (lookf, e) else: parent[e] = lastarc[1] parent[lastarc[0]] = e lastarc = (lastarc[0], e) seen.add(e) seen.add(lookf) print(ls[0]) for k in parent: print(k, parent[k]) #print(parent) ```
69,963
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Tags: constructive algorithms, greedy, trees Correct Solution: ``` """n=int(input()) s=[int(x) for x in input().split()] print(s[0]) pos=[0]*(n+1) L=[] for i in range(0,len(s)): if(pos[s[i]]==0): L.append(s[i]) pos[s[i]]=1 else: for j in range(n,0,-1): if(pos[j]==0): L.append(j) pos[j]=1 break for j in range(0,len(L)-1): print(L[j],L[j+1]) L=[s[i]] for j in range(n,0,-1): if(pos[j]==0): L.append(j) pos[j]=1 break for j in range(0,len(L)-1): print(L[j],L[j+1]) """ n=int(input()) s=[int(x) for x in input().split()] print(s[0]) pos=[0]*(n+1) L=[] ptr=n for i in range(0,len(s)): if(pos[s[i]]==0): L.append(s[i]) pos[s[i]]=1 else: for j in range(ptr,0,-1): if(pos[j]==0): L.append(j) pos[j]=1 ptr=j-1 break for j in range(0,len(L)-1): print(L[j],L[j+1]) L=[s[i]] for j in range(ptr,0,-1): if(pos[j]==0): L.append(j) pos[j]=1 ptr=j-1 break for j in range(0,len(L)-1): print(L[j],L[j+1]) ```
69,964
[ 0.2841796875, -0.343505859375, -0.17919921875, 0.05438232421875, -0.61279296875, -0.578125, -0.0833740234375, -0.220703125, 0.5732421875, 0.5849609375, 0.78564453125, -0.3857421875, 0.0810546875, -0.73876953125, -0.492919921875, 0.2861328125, -0.58154296875, -0.49169921875, -0.75...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` from heapq import heappush, heappop from collections import Counter def main(): n = int(input()) aa = [int(a)-1 for a in input().split()] saa = set(aa) caa = Counter(aa) ready = [] for i in range(n): if i not in saa: heappush(ready, (i,i)) cimp = 0 edges = [] for a in aa[::-1]: imp, c = heappop(ready) if imp < cimp: print(-1) return edges.append((a, c)) caa[a] -=1 if caa[a] == 0: heappush(ready, (max(a, imp), a)) print(aa[0]+1) for p,c in edges: print(p+1, c+1) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` Yes
69,965
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import heapq def minp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def mint(): return int(minp()) def mints(): return map(int, minp().split()) def solve(): n = mint() x = list(mints()) deg = [0]*(n+1) for i in x: deg[i] += 1 deg[x[0]] = int(1e9) e = [[] for i in range(n+1)] w = [False]*(n+1) m = n first = x[0] edges = [] hh = [] for j in range(1,n+1): if deg[j] == 0: heapq.heappush(hh, j) for i in range(n-2, -1, -1): xx = x[i] y = heapq.heappop(hh) deg[y] = 1e9 deg[xx] -= 1 if deg[xx] == 0: heapq.heappush(hh,xx) e[y].append((xx,len(edges))) e[xx].append((y,len(edges))) edges.append((xx,y)) '''q = [0]*n ql = 0 qr = 1 q[0] = first w = [False]*(n+1) w[first] = True p = [None]*(n+1) while ql < len(q): x = q[ql] ql += 1 for v,_ in e[x]: if not w[v]: p[v] = x w[v] = True q[qr] = v qr += 1 d = [0]*(n+1) order = [] for i in range(qr-1, -1, -1): x = q[i] pp = p[x] dd = 2**x for v,id in e[x]: if pp != v: dd += d[v] order.append((d[v],id)) d[x] = dd order.sort() #print(order) for i in range(0,len(order)-1): if order[i][1] > order[i+1][1]: print(-1) return ''' print(first) for i in edges: print(*i) #for i in range(mint()): solve() ``` Yes
69,966
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) used = [False] * n print(p[0]) last_v = n - 1 for i, pp in enumerate(p): used[pp - 1] = True while used[last_v]: last_v -= 1 if i == n - 2 or used[p[i + 1] - 1]: print(f"{pp} {last_v + 1}") used[last_v] = True else: print(f"{p[i + 1]} {pp}") ``` Yes
69,967
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) v = list(map(int, input().split())) vaz = [0 for x in range(n+10)] vaz1 = [0 for x in range(2*n+10)] root = v[0] node = n g = [] for i in range(0,n+1): g.append([]) vaz1[root]=1 last = root pz = n for i in range(1,n-1): if vaz1[v[i]]==1: while(vaz1[pz]==1): pz-=1 g[last].append(pz) vaz1[pz]=1 last=v[i] else: vaz1[v[i]]=1 g[last].append(v[i]) last = v[i] while(vaz1[pz]==1): pz-=1 g[last].append(pz) v1 = [] v1.append(root) vaz[root]=1 pz = 0 while pz<len(v1): node = v1[pz] pz +=1 for vec in g[node]: if vaz[vec]==0: vaz[vec]=1 v1.append(vec) ok=0 for i in range(1,n+1): if vaz[i]==0: ok=1 if ok==1: print("-1") else: print(str(root)) for i in range(1,n+1): for x in g[i]: print(str(i)+" "+str(x)) ``` Yes
69,968
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) from collections import OrderedDict garland = OrderedDict() slot = OrderedDict() avails = set() for i in range(1,n+1): avails.add(i) slot.update({i:0}) possible=True slot_=0 for i in range(len(a)): p = a[i] if p in avails: avails.remove(p) if i>0: connected=False if p not in garland.keys(): for node in a[:i][::-1]: c_num = len(garland[node]) if garland[node][-1]==None: if len(avails)>0 and p>max(avails) and slot_>1: m = max(avails) garland[node][-1]=m avails.remove(m) slot_ -=1 else: garland[node][-1]=p slot_ -=1 connected=True for ind in range(c_num): if garland[node][ind]==None: if len(avails)==0: print("avail") print(-1) exit() else: m = max(avails) garland[node][ind]=m slot_ -=1 avails.remove(m) else: break if connected: break if not connected: print("not found where to plug %d"%p) print(-1) exit() if p not in garland.keys(): garland.update({p:[None]}) else: garland[p].append(None) slot_ +=1 """ print(avails) for p in garland.keys(): print(p,":", garland[p]) """ for node in a[::-1]: c_num = len(garland[node]) for i in range(c_num): if garland[node][c_num-1-i]==None: if len(avails)==0: print(-1) exit() m = min(avails) garland[node][c_num-1-i]=m avails.remove(m) print(a[0]) for p in garland.keys(): for c in garland[p]: print(p,c) ``` No
69,969
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) d = {} for i in range(len(arr)) : if arr[i] not in d.keys() : d[arr[i]] = 1 else : d[arr[i]] +=1 c = {} for i in d.keys() : if d[i] not in c.keys() : c[d[i]] = [i] else : c[d[i]].append(i) z = list(c.keys()) champ = [] for i in range(len(z)) : for j in c[z[i]] : champ.append(j) #print(champ) q = len(champ) #print(d) visited = [False for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(len(champ)) : visited[champ[i]] = True for i in range(1 , len(visited)) : if visited[i] == False : champ.append(i) #print(champ) deg = {} for i in d.keys() : deg[i] = 0 count = 0 idx = 1 print(champ[0]) for i in range(q) : count = 0 while count < d[champ[i]] : print(champ[idx] , champ[i]) count +=1 idx +=1 ``` No
69,970
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) from collections import OrderedDict pair_list=[] leaf=[] for i in range(1,n+1): if i not in a: leaf.append(i) leaf = leaf[::-1] garland_p = OrderedDict() consistent = True garland_p.update({a[0]:[None]}) for i in range(1,len(a)): if a[i] not in garland_p.keys(): garland_p.update({a[i]:[None]}) else: garland_p[a[i]].append(None) if a[i] not in a[:i]: found = False for j in range(i): proposal_p = a[j] for index in range(len(garland_p[proposal_p])): if garland_p[proposal_p][index]==None: found=True garland_p[proposal_p][index]=a[i] break if found: break if not found: consistent=False if consistent == False: print(-1) exit() pointers = OrderedDict() for p in garland_p.keys(): pointers.update({p:0}) for p in a: if garland_p[p][pointers[p]]==None: c = leaf[0] if len(leaf)>1: leaf = leaf[1:] garland_p[p][pointers[p]]=c pointers[p] +=1 for p in garland_p.keys(): for c in garland_p[p]: print(p,c) ``` No
69,971
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has decided to decorate his room because the New Year is soon. One of the main decorations that Polycarp will install is the garland he is going to solder himself. Simple garlands consisting of several lamps connected by one wire are too boring for Polycarp. He is going to solder a garland consisting of n lamps and n - 1 wires. Exactly one lamp will be connected to power grid, and power will be transmitted from it to other lamps by the wires. Each wire connectes exactly two lamps; one lamp is called the main lamp for this wire (the one that gets power from some other wire and transmits it to this wire), the other one is called the auxiliary lamp (the one that gets power from this wire). Obviously, each lamp has at most one wire that brings power to it (and this lamp is the auxiliary lamp for this wire, and the main lamp for all other wires connected directly to it). Each lamp has a brightness value associated with it, the i-th lamp has brightness 2^i. We define the importance of the wire as the sum of brightness values over all lamps that become disconnected from the grid if the wire is cut (and all other wires are still working). Polycarp has drawn the scheme of the garland he wants to make (the scheme depicts all n lamp and n - 1 wires, and the lamp that will be connected directly to the grid is marked; the wires are placed in such a way that the power can be transmitted to each lamp). After that, Polycarp calculated the importance of each wire, enumerated them from 1 to n - 1 in descending order of their importance, and then wrote the index of the main lamp for each wire (in the order from the first wire to the last one). The following day Polycarp bought all required components of the garland and decided to solder it β€” but he could not find the scheme. Fortunately, Polycarp found the list of indices of main lamps for all wires. Can you help him restore the original scheme? Input The first line contains one integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the number of lamps. The second line contains n - 1 integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} (1 ≀ a_i ≀ n), where a_i is the index of the main lamp for the i-th wire (wires are numbered in descending order of importance). Output If it is impossible to restore the original scheme, print one integer -1. Otherwise print the scheme as follows. In the first line, print one integer k (1 ≀ k ≀ n) β€” the index of the lamp that is connected to the power grid. Then print n - 1 lines, each containing two integers x_i and y_i (1 ≀ x_i, y_i ≀ n, x_i β‰  y_i) β€” the indices of the lamps connected by some wire. The descriptions of the wires (and the lamps connected by a wire) can be printed in any order. The printed description must correspond to a scheme of a garland such that Polycarp could have written the list a_1, a_2, ..., a_{n - 1} from it. If there are multiple such schemes, output any of them. Example Input 6 3 6 3 1 5 Output 3 6 3 6 5 1 3 1 4 5 2 Note The scheme for the first example (R denotes the lamp connected to the grid, the numbers on wires are their importance values): <image> Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] g = dict() for i in range(n): g[i+1] = 2**(i + 1) ed = [] root = -1 sl = set([i + 1 for i in range(n)]) while len(a) > 0: if len(a) == 1: root = a[0] l = sl - set(a) l = list(sorted(l)) ci = len(a) - 1 for x in l: g[a[ci]] += g[x] ed.append([a[ci], x]) a.pop(ci) ci -= 1 sl -= set(l) if root < 0: print(-1) else: print(root) for i in ed: print(i[0], i[1]) ``` No
69,972
[ 0.387451171875, -0.2685546875, -0.23876953125, 0.10662841796875, -0.6513671875, -0.438232421875, -0.09649658203125, -0.21337890625, 0.5322265625, 0.55029296875, 0.701171875, -0.34130859375, 0.056732177734375, -0.73388671875, -0.467041015625, 0.199462890625, -0.478515625, -0.4670410...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` x,y = map(int,input().split()) fx,fy = map(int,input().split()) ans = 0 if x == fx or y==fy : ans=2 ans += abs(fx-x)*2 + abs(fy-y)*2 + 4 print(ans) ```
70,418
[ 0.4248046875, -0.019317626953125, 0.1396484375, 0.350830078125, -0.1341552734375, -0.10577392578125, -0.312744140625, -0.020111083984375, 0.249267578125, 0.80419921875, 0.58349609375, 0.1663818359375, -0.083740234375, -0.578125, -0.1875, 0.01293182373046875, -0.315673828125, -0.652...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` def main(): x1,y1 = map(int,input().split()) x2,y2 = map(int,input().split()) res = (abs(x2-x1) + abs(y2 - y1) +2)*2 if x1==x2: res +=2 if y1 == y2: res +=2 print( res) main() ```
70,419
[ 0.4248046875, -0.0076446533203125, 0.11602783203125, 0.33837890625, -0.1280517578125, -0.06781005859375, -0.33544921875, -0.037628173828125, 0.288330078125, 0.7919921875, 0.58544921875, 0.12164306640625, -0.089111328125, -0.56689453125, -0.2034912109375, 0.0106353759765625, -0.334228...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 def main(): x0, y0 = map(int, input().split()) x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) print((max(abs(x1 - x0), 1) + max(abs(y1 - y0), 1)) * 2 + 4) try: while True: main() except EOFError: pass ```
70,420
[ 0.443115234375, -0.039642333984375, 0.1068115234375, 0.331298828125, -0.1387939453125, -0.0804443359375, -0.32373046875, -0.0621337890625, 0.2998046875, 0.77783203125, 0.54833984375, 0.09088134765625, -0.071533203125, -0.5205078125, -0.201416015625, 0.0010881423950195312, -0.35083007...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` x1, y1 = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) if x1 == x2 and y1 != y2: print(str(2*((abs(x2-x1)+2)+(abs(y2-y1)+1)))) if x1 != x2 and y1 == y2: print(str(2*((abs(x2-x1)+1)+(abs(y2-y1)+2)))) if x1 != x2 and y1 != y2: print(str(2*((abs(x2-x1)+1)+(abs(y2-y1)+1)))) if x1 == x2 and y1 == y2: print(str(10)) ```
70,421
[ 0.418701171875, -0.0013780593872070312, 0.11053466796875, 0.342041015625, -0.12469482421875, -0.0863037109375, -0.327880859375, -0.0489501953125, 0.28515625, 0.8046875, 0.59228515625, 0.1182861328125, -0.055908203125, -0.60302734375, -0.193603515625, -0.0239105224609375, -0.340087890...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` x,y=map(int,input().split()) p,q=map(int,input().split()) ans = (abs(x-p)+abs(y-q)+2)*2 if x==p or y==q: ans+=2 print(ans) ```
70,422
[ 0.42041015625, -0.007450103759765625, 0.123046875, 0.329833984375, -0.1209716796875, -0.0965576171875, -0.345703125, -0.0248260498046875, 0.27734375, 0.8125, 0.59423828125, 0.1368408203125, -0.08197021484375, -0.59326171875, -0.1993408203125, 0.01316070556640625, -0.32958984375, -0...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` x1,y1 = [i for i in map(int,(input().split()))] x2,y2 = [i for i in map(int,(input().split()))] #print(x1,x2,y1,y2) if x1 == x2 or y1 == y2: if x1==x2: x1 +=1 if y1==y2: y1 +=1 #print(y1) x = x1-x2 y = y1-y2 #print(x,y) if x<0: x = -1*x if y<0: y = -1*y x = 2*(x+1) y = 2*(y+1) print(x+y) ```
70,423
[ 0.419921875, -0.02301025390625, 0.1334228515625, 0.34716796875, -0.11590576171875, -0.09185791015625, -0.353271484375, -0.037353515625, 0.288818359375, 0.8017578125, 0.6015625, 0.1146240234375, -0.058349609375, -0.57373046875, -0.2081298828125, 0.00347900390625, -0.337646484375, -0...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) print(2 * sum(max(1, abs(a - b)) + 1 for a, b in zip(f(), f()))) ```
70,424
[ 0.406005859375, 0.0198822021484375, 0.1322021484375, 0.397705078125, -0.09490966796875, -0.05364990234375, -0.3671875, -0.0173492431640625, 0.25390625, 0.76904296875, 0.60693359375, 0.10986328125, -0.11761474609375, -0.55615234375, -0.2470703125, 0.0218048095703125, -0.314208984375, ...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: * start the race from some point of a field, * go around the flag, * close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (x1, y1) and the coordinates of the point where the flag is situated (x2, y2). Polycarp’s quadcopter can fly only parallel to the sides of the field each tick changing exactly one coordinate by 1. It means that in one tick the quadcopter can fly from the point (x, y) to any of four points: (x - 1, y), (x + 1, y), (x, y - 1) or (x, y + 1). Thus the quadcopter path is a closed cycle starting and finishing in (x1, y1) and containing the point (x2, y2) strictly inside. <image> The picture corresponds to the first example: the starting (and finishing) point is in (1, 5) and the flag is in (5, 2). What is the minimal length of the quadcopter path? Input The first line contains two integer numbers x1 and y1 ( - 100 ≀ x1, y1 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers x2 and y2 ( - 100 ≀ x2, y2 ≀ 100) β€” coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter starting point and the flag do not coincide. Output Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back. Examples Input 1 5 5 2 Output 18 Input 0 1 0 0 Output 8 Tags: greedy, math Correct Solution: ``` lstIn = map(int, input().split()) x1, y1 = lstIn lstIn = map(int, input().split()) x2, y2 = lstIn dx = abs(x1-x2) dy = abs(y1-y2) if dx<2: dx=2 else: dx += 1 if dy<2: dy=2 else: dy += 1 dist = dx*2 + dy*2 print(dist) ```
70,425
[ 0.46044921875, 0.055694580078125, 0.1666259765625, 0.32861328125, -0.1632080078125, -0.04718017578125, -0.353759765625, -0.0589599609375, 0.2149658203125, 0.82568359375, 0.5673828125, 0.164794921875, -0.11004638671875, -0.5595703125, -0.2197265625, -0.00028634071350097656, -0.328125,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 5) def ii(): return int(input()) def mi(): return map(int, input().split()) def li(): return list(mi()) for _ in range(ii()): n = ii() a = li() dp = [0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): dp[i] = a[i] if i + a[i] < n: dp[i] += dp[i + a[i]] print(max(dp)) ```
70,945
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for j in range(t): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) c = [0] * n for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): if i + a[i] < n: c[i] = a[i] + c[i + a[i]] else: c[i] = a[i] print(max(c)) ```
70,946
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) dp = [0]*n arr = list(map(int,input().split())) i = n-1 while i>=0: next_idx = i+arr[i] if next_idx<n: dp[i]+=dp[next_idx] dp[i]+=arr[i] i-=1 print(max(dp)) ```
70,947
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` for t in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): if i+a[i]<n: a[i]+=a[i+a[i]] print(max(a)) ```
70,948
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = a for i in range(n-1, -1, -1): if i + a[i]<n: b[i] = a[i] + a[i+a[i]] else: b[i] = a[i] print(max(b)) ```
70,949
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[] [b.append(i) for i in a] for i in range(n): if i +a[i]<n: b[i+a[i]]=max(b[i+a[i]],b[i]+a[i+a[i]]) print(max(b)) ```
70,950
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline import math import copy import collections from collections import deque for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) dp = [0]*n for i in range(n): ind = i+arr[i] if ind<n: dp[ind] = max(dp[ind],dp[i]+arr[i]) ans = 0 for i in range(n): ans = max(ans,dp[i]+arr[i]) print(ans) ```
70,951
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Tags: dp, graphs Correct Solution: ``` """ ___. .__ .__ .__ __ __ _________ _____ \_ |__ | |__ |__| _____| |__ ____ | | _| | __ \______ \ \__ \ | __ \| | \| |/ ___/ | \_/ __ \| |/ / |/ / / / / __ \| \_\ \ Y \ |\___ \| Y \ ___/| <| < / / (____ /___ /___| /__/____ >___| /\___ >__|_ \__|_ \_____/____/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/_____/ """ MOD = 1000000007 # from collections import defaultdict as dd,Counter,deque def si(): return input() def ii(): return int(input()) def li(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def mi(): return map(int, input().split()) def sout(v): print(v, end=' ') def d2b(n): return bin(n).replace("0b", "") def twod(n, m, num): return [[num for x in range(m)] for y in range(n)] def vow(): return ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'] def let(): return [chr(i) for i in range(97, 123)] def gcd(x, y): while y: x, y = y, x % y return x def ispow2(x): return (x and (not (x & (x - 1)))) def prime_factors(n): i = 2 factors = [] while i * i <= n: if n % i: i += 1 else: n //= i factors.append(i) if n > 1: factors.append(n) return (list(factors)) def isPalindrome(s): i=0 j=len(s)-1 while i<j: if s[i]!=s[j]: return False i+=1 j-=1 return True t = ii() while t: t -= 1 n=ii() a=li() ans=-1 dp=[a[i] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): if i+a[i]<n: dp[i]+=dp[i+a[i]] print(max(dp)) ```
70,952
[ 0.1983642578125, 0.2061767578125, 0.33740234375, 0.09503173828125, -0.32568359375, -0.72998046875, -0.371826171875, 0.06671142578125, 0.223388671875, 0.80712890625, 1.0498046875, -0.16650390625, 0.1439208984375, -0.84375, -0.42333984375, 0.34375, -0.72900390625, -0.892578125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` def isPossible(arr, n): j=0 for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): if(arr[i]+i+1>n): continue else: arr[i]+=arr[i+arr[i]] return (max(arr)) for i in range(int(input())): x=int(input()) y=(list(map(int,input().split()))) print(isPossible(y,len(y))) ``` Yes
70,953
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase def main(): import bisect import math # import itertools # import heapq # from queue import PriorityQueue, LifoQueue, SimpleQueue # import sys.stdout.flush() use for interactive problems alpha = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' ALPHA = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' inf = 1e17 mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 Max = 10 ** 6 primes = [] prime = [True for i in range(Max + 1)] p = 2 while (p * p <= Max + 1): # If prime[p] is not # changed, then it is a prime if (prime[p] == True): # Update all multiples of p for i in range(p * p, Max + 1, p): prime[i] = False p += 1 for p in range(2, Max + 1): if prime[p]: primes.append(p) def factorial(n): f = 1 for i in range(1, n + 1): f = (f * i) % mod # Now f never can # exceed 10^9+7 return f def ncr(n, r): # initialize numerator # and denominator num = den = 1 for i in range(r): num = (num * (n - i)) % mod den = (den * (i + 1)) % mod return (num * pow(den, mod - 2, mod)) % mod def solve(n,arr): dp = [0]*n for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): if i+arr[i] >= n: dp[i] = arr[i] else: dp[i] += arr[i]+dp[i+arr[i]] #print(dp) return max(dp) pass t = int(input()) ans = [] for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) # x = int(input()) # y = int(input()) # n,m = map(int, input().split()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] # arr = list(input()) # s = input() # t = input() # grid = [] # for i in range(n): # grid.append([int(x) for x in input().split()]) # arr = [] # for j in range(n): # arr.append(int(input())) ans.append(solve(n,arr)) for j in range(len(ans)): # print('Case #' + str(j + 1) + ": " + str(ans[j])) print(ans[j]) pass # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # endregion if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` Yes
70,954
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = [*map(int, input().split())] b = a[:] for i in range(n): x = i+a[i] try: b[x] = max(b[x], b[i]+a[x]) except: pass print(max(b)) ``` Yes
70,955
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) while t: n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) arr2 = arr[::] for i in range(n): index = arr[i] + i if index < n : arr2[index] = max(arr2[index], arr[index] + arr2[i]) print(max(arr2)) t -= 1 ``` Yes
70,956
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys,os,io,time,copy,math from collections import deque if os.path.exists('input.txt'): sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') def main(): for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) table={} max_count=0 for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): j=i count=0 while j<n: if j in table: count+=table[j] break else: count+=arr[j] j+=arr[i] table[i]=count if count>max_count: max_count=count print(max_count) print(table) main() ``` No
70,957
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` def solver(arr, n): score = [0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): sum = 0 j = n - 1 - i while j < n: if score[j] == 0: sum += int(arr[j]) j += int(arr[j]) else: sum += score[j] break # print(sum,j) score[n - 1 - i] = sum print("score:", score) Max = max(score) # print(score.index(Max) + 1) print(Max) c = int(input()) for i in range(c): l = int(input()) arr = input().split() solver(arr, l) ``` No
70,958
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys def rs(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() def ri(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def ria(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def ws(s): sys.stdout.write(s + '\n') def wi(n): sys.stdout.write(str(n) + '\n') def wia(a): sys.stdout.write(' '.join([str(x) for x in a]) + '\n') import math from collections import defaultdict,Counter for _ in range(ri()): n=ri() l=ria() ans=0 x=[0 for _ in range(n)] x[-1]=l[-1] for i in range(n-2,-1,-1): sc=l[i] j=i+l[i] if j<n: sc+=x[j] x[i]=sc ans=max(ans,x[i]) wi(ans) ``` No
70,959
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp found under the Christmas tree an array a of n elements and instructions for playing with it: * At first, choose index i (1 ≀ i ≀ n) β€” starting position in the array. Put the chip at the index i (on the value a_i). * While i ≀ n, add a_i to your score and move the chip a_i positions to the right (i.e. replace i with i + a_i). * If i > n, then Polycarp ends the game. For example, if n = 5 and a = [7, 3, 1, 2, 3], then the following game options are possible: * Polycarp chooses i = 1. Game process: i = 1 \overset{+7}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_1 = 7. * Polycarp chooses i = 2. Game process: i = 2 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_2 + a_5 = 6. * Polycarp chooses i = 3. Game process: i = 3 \overset{+1}{\longrightarrow} 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_3 + a_4 = 3. * Polycarp chooses i = 4. Game process: i = 4 \overset{+2}{\longrightarrow} 6. The score of the game is: a_4 = 2. * Polycarp chooses i = 5. Game process: i = 5 \overset{+3}{\longrightarrow} 8. The score of the game is: a_5 = 3. Help Polycarp to find out the maximum score he can get if he chooses the starting index in an optimal way. Input The first line contains one integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 10^4) β€” the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2 β‹… 10^5) β€” the length of the array a. The next line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9) β€” elements of the array a. It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 β‹… 10^5. Output For each test case, output on a separate line one number β€” the maximum score that Polycarp can get by playing the game on the corresponding array according to the instruction from the statement. Note that Polycarp chooses any starting position from 1 to n in such a way as to maximize his result. Example Input 4 5 7 3 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 6 2 1000 2 3 995 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Output 7 6 1000 5 Note The first test case is explained in the statement. In the second test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. In the third test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 2. In the fourth test case, the maximum score can be achieved by choosing i = 1. Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(arr): n = len(arr) maks = [0 for _ in range(n)] ans = [arr[i] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): if i + arr[i] < n: if maks[i + arr[i]] < ans[i]: ans[i + arr[i]] -= maks[i + arr[i]] ans[i + arr[i]] += ans[i] maks[i + arr[i]] = arr[i] return max(ans) t = int(input()) while t: t -= 1 n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) print(solve(arr)) ``` No
70,960
[ 0.260986328125, 0.267578125, 0.316162109375, 0.086181640625, -0.392822265625, -0.5537109375, -0.5205078125, 0.0780029296875, 0.18603515625, 0.74609375, 1.0068359375, -0.148193359375, 0.07904052734375, -0.78955078125, -0.40234375, 0.28125, -0.61962890625, -0.802734375, -0.47167968...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Tags: *special, bitmasks, brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def parse(ip_address): a, b, c, d = [int(x) for x in ip_address.split('.')] return (a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ips = [parse(input()) for i in range(n)] all_ones = (1 << 32) - 1 eight_ones = (1 << 8) - 1 for n_zeros in range(31, 0, -1): mask = all_ones << n_zeros if len(set(mask & ip for ip in ips)) == k: address = [(mask >> 24) & eight_ones, (mask >> 16) & eight_ones, (mask >> 8) & eight_ones, mask & eight_ones] print('.'.join(str(x) for x in address)) exit(0) print(-1) ```
71,056
[ 0.380126953125, -0.00688934326171875, -0.0816650390625, 0.0048980712890625, -0.25244140625, -0.418701171875, -0.10595703125, -0.10687255859375, 0.3505859375, 0.9052734375, 0.60986328125, -0.1761474609375, 0.430908203125, -0.6484375, -0.70849609375, 0.288330078125, -0.27880859375, -...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Tags: *special, bitmasks, brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys, io, os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n, k = map(int, input().decode().split()) mvals = [] for _ in range(n): x, y, z, w = map(int, input().decode().split('.')) mvals.append((x << 24) | (y << 16) | (z << 8) | w) mv = (1 << 32) - 1 for ind in range(31,0,-1): st = set() mask = mv - ((1 << ind) - 1) for i in range(n): st.add(mask & mvals[i]) if len(st) == k: x, y, z, w = (mask >> 24), (mask >> 16) % 256, (mask >> 8) % 256, mask % 256 print(f"{str(x)}.{str(y)}.{str(z)}.{str(w)}") exit() print(-1) ```
71,057
[ 0.380126953125, -0.00688934326171875, -0.0816650390625, 0.0048980712890625, -0.25244140625, -0.418701171875, -0.10595703125, -0.10687255859375, 0.3505859375, 0.9052734375, 0.60986328125, -0.1761474609375, 0.430908203125, -0.6484375, -0.70849609375, 0.288330078125, -0.27880859375, -...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Tags: *special, bitmasks, brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys n, k = map(int, input().split()) mvals = [] for _ in range(n): x, y, z, w = map(int, input().split('.')) mvals.append((x << 24) | (y << 16) | (z << 8) | w) mv = (1 << 32) - 1 for ind in range(31,0,-1): st = set() mask = mv - ((1 << ind) - 1) for i in range(n): st.add(mask & mvals[i]) if len(st) == k: x, y, z, w = (mask >> 24), (mask >> 16) % 256, (mask >> 8) % 256, mask % 256 print(f"{str(x)}.{str(y)}.{str(z)}.{str(w)}") exit() print(-1) ```
71,058
[ 0.380126953125, -0.00688934326171875, -0.0816650390625, 0.0048980712890625, -0.25244140625, -0.418701171875, -0.10595703125, -0.10687255859375, 0.3505859375, 0.9052734375, 0.60986328125, -0.1761474609375, 0.430908203125, -0.6484375, -0.70849609375, 0.288330078125, -0.27880859375, -...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Tags: *special, bitmasks, brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def f(t): a, b, c, d = map(int, t.split('.')) return d + (c << 8) + (b << 16) + (a << 24) def g(x): p = [0] * 4 for i in range(4): p[3 - i] = str(x % 256) x //= 256 return '.'.join(p) n, k = map(int, input().split()) t = [f(input()) for i in range(n)] p = [0] * n x = 1 << 31 for i in range(32): for j, y in enumerate(t): if y & x: p[j] += x if len(set(p)) >= k: break x >>= 1 print(-1 if len(set(p)) != k else g((1 << 32) - x)) ```
71,059
[ 0.380126953125, -0.00688934326171875, -0.0816650390625, 0.0048980712890625, -0.25244140625, -0.418701171875, -0.10595703125, -0.10687255859375, 0.3505859375, 0.9052734375, 0.60986328125, -0.1761474609375, 0.430908203125, -0.6484375, -0.70849609375, 0.288330078125, -0.27880859375, -...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Tags: *special, bitmasks, brute force, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import math import re from fractions import Fraction from collections import Counter class Task: ips = [] k = 0 answer = '' def __init__(self): n, self.k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] self.ips = ['' for _ in range(n)] for i in range(len(self.ips)): self.ips[i] = input() def solve(self): ips, k = self.ips, self.k ipAsNumbers = [] for currentIp in ips: number = 0 parts = currentIp.split('.') for i in range(0, len(parts)): number += int(parts[i]) * 2**(32 - (i + 1) * 8) ipAsNumbers += [number] mask = 0 for i in range(31, -1, -1): mask += 2**i netAddresses = set() for ip in ipAsNumbers: netAddresses.add(mask & ip) if len(netAddresses) == k: mask = bin(mask)[2:] self.answer = '.'.join([str(int(mask[i : i + 8], 2)) \ for i in range(0, len(mask), 8)]) return self.answer = '-1' def printAnswer(self): print(self.answer) #for line in self.answer: # print(line) task = Task() task.solve() task.printAnswer() ```
71,060
[ 0.380126953125, -0.00688934326171875, -0.0816650390625, 0.0048980712890625, -0.25244140625, -0.418701171875, -0.10595703125, -0.10687255859375, 0.3505859375, 0.9052734375, 0.60986328125, -0.1761474609375, 0.430908203125, -0.6484375, -0.70849609375, 0.288330078125, -0.27880859375, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) IP=[] for i in range(n): S=input() Result=[] Temp="" for i in S: if i==".": Result.append(int(Temp)) Temp="" else: Temp+=i Result.append(int(Temp)) IP.append(Result) Mask=[0]*4 Mask[0]=128 Result=set() Answer="" for c in range(4): for j in range(7,-1,-1): for i in IP: A=(i[0] & Mask[0], i[1] & Mask[1], i[2] & Mask[2], i[3] & Mask[3]) Result.add(A) if len(Result)==k: print(Mask[0], Mask[1], Mask[2], Mask[3],sep=".") exit() if c==0 and j==7: continue else: Mask[c]+=(2**j) print(-1) ``` No
71,061
[ 0.386962890625, 0.059112548828125, -0.075927734375, -0.0227203369140625, -0.31591796875, -0.241943359375, -0.1558837890625, -0.0253143310546875, 0.251953125, 0.85205078125, 0.54541015625, -0.12213134765625, 0.358642578125, -0.6376953125, -0.66943359375, 0.2293701171875, -0.2653808593...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys n, k = map(int, input().split()) mvals = [] for _ in range(n): x, y, z, w = map(int, input().split('.')) mvals.append((x << 24) | (y << 16) | (z << 8) | w) mv = (1 << 32) - 1 for ind in range(31,-1,-1): st = set() mask = mv - ((1 << ind) - 1) for i in range(n): st.add(mask & mvals[i]) if len(st) == k: x, y, z, w = (mask >> 24), (mask >> 16) % 256, (mask >> 8) % 256, mask % 256 print(f"{str(x)}.{str(y)}.{str(z)}.{str(w)}") exit() print(-1) ``` No
71,062
[ 0.386962890625, 0.059112548828125, -0.075927734375, -0.0227203369140625, -0.31591796875, -0.241943359375, -0.1558837890625, -0.0253143310546875, 0.251953125, 0.85205078125, 0.54541015625, -0.12213134765625, 0.358642578125, -0.6376953125, -0.66943359375, 0.2293701171875, -0.2653808593...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` import math import re from fractions import Fraction from collections import Counter class Task: ips = [] k = 0 answer = '' def __init__(self): n, self.k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] self.ips = ['' for _ in range(n)] for i in range(len(self.ips)): self.ips[i] = input() def solve(self): ips, k = self.ips, self.k ipAsNumbers = [] for currentIp in ips: number = 0 parts = currentIp.split('.') for i in range(0, len(parts)): number += int(parts[i]) * 2**(32 - (i + 1) * 8) ipAsNumbers += [number] mask = 0 for i in range(31, -1, -1): mask += 2**i netAddresses = set() for ip in ipAsNumbers: netAddresses.add(mask & ip) if len(netAddresses) == k: mask = bin(mask)[2:] self.answer = '.'.join([str(int(mask[i : i + 8], 2)) \ for i in range(0, len(mask), 8)]) return self.answer = '-1' def printAnswer(self): print(self.answer) #for line in self.answer: # print(line) task = Task() task.solve() task.printAnswer() # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ``` No
71,063
[ 0.386962890625, 0.059112548828125, -0.075927734375, -0.0227203369140625, -0.31591796875, -0.241943359375, -0.1558837890625, -0.0253143310546875, 0.251953125, 0.85205078125, 0.54541015625, -0.12213134765625, 0.358642578125, -0.6376953125, -0.66943359375, 0.2293701171875, -0.2653808593...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. The problem uses a simplified TCP/IP address model, please make sure you've read the statement attentively. Polycarpus has found a job, he is a system administrator. One day he came across n IP addresses. Each IP address is a 32 bit number, represented as a group of four 8-bit numbers (without leading zeroes), separated by dots. For example, the record 0.255.1.123 shows a correct IP address and records 0.256.1.123 and 0.255.1.01 do not. In this problem an arbitrary group of four 8-bit numbers is a correct IP address. Having worked as an administrator for some time, Polycarpus learned that if you know the IP address, you can use the subnet mask to get the address of the network that has this IP addess. The subnet mask is an IP address that has the following property: if we write this IP address as a 32 bit string, that it is representable as "11...11000..000". In other words, the subnet mask first has one or more one bits, and then one or more zero bits (overall there are 32 bits). For example, the IP address 2.0.0.0 is not a correct subnet mask as its 32-bit record looks as 00000010000000000000000000000000. To get the network address of the IP address, you need to perform the operation of the bitwise "and" of the IP address and the subnet mask. For example, if the subnet mask is 255.192.0.0, and the IP address is 192.168.1.2, then the network address equals 192.128.0.0. In the bitwise "and" the result has a bit that equals 1 if and only if both operands have corresponding bits equal to one. Now Polycarpus wants to find all networks to which his IP addresses belong. Unfortunately, Polycarpus lost subnet mask. Fortunately, Polycarpus remembers that his IP addresses belonged to exactly k distinct networks. Help Polycarpus find the subnet mask, such that his IP addresses will belong to exactly k distinct networks. If there are several such subnet masks, find the one whose bit record contains the least number of ones. If such subnet mask do not exist, say so. Input The first line contains two integers, n and k (1 ≀ k ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of IP addresses and networks. The next n lines contain the IP addresses. It is guaranteed that all IP addresses are distinct. Output In a single line print the IP address of the subnet mask in the format that is described in the statement, if the required subnet mask exists. Otherwise, print -1. Examples Input 5 3 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.254.0 Input 5 2 0.0.0.1 0.1.1.2 0.0.2.1 0.1.1.0 0.0.2.3 Output 255.255.0.0 Input 2 1 255.0.0.1 0.0.0.2 Output -1 Submitted Solution: ``` n,k=map(int,input().split()) IP=[] for i in range(n): S=input() Result=[] Temp="" for i in S: if i==".": Result.append(int(Temp)) Temp="" else: Temp+=i Result.append(int(Temp)) IP.append(Result) Mask=[0]*4 Mask[0]=128 Result=set() Answer="" for c in range(0,4): for j in range(7,-1,-1): for i in IP: A=(i[0] & Mask[0], i[1] & Mask[1], i[2] & Mask[2], i[3] & Mask[3]) Result.add(A) if len(Result)==k: print(Mask[0], Mask[1], Mask[2], Mask[3],sep=".") exit() if c==0 and j==7: continue else: Mask[c]+=(2**j) print(-1) ``` No
71,064
[ 0.386962890625, 0.059112548828125, -0.075927734375, -0.0227203369140625, -0.31591796875, -0.241943359375, -0.1558837890625, -0.0253143310546875, 0.251953125, 0.85205078125, 0.54541015625, -0.12213134765625, 0.358642578125, -0.6376953125, -0.66943359375, 0.2293701171875, -0.2653808593...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) call = list(map(int, input().split())) cp = [] ans = [] for i in range(1, n): x = call[i] cp.append([x, i + 1]) cp.sort(reverse=True) l = [[call[0], 1]] j = 0 while len(cp) > 0 and len(l) > 0 and j < len(cp): s = l[0] x = s[0] p = s[1] for i in range(j, min(j + x, len(cp))): ans.append([str(p), str(cp[i][1])]) l.append(cp[i]) j = min(j + x, len(cp)) l.remove(l[0]) if j < len(cp): print(-1) else: print(len(ans)) for i in range(len(ans)): print(' '.join(ans[i])) ```
72,185
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` from operator import itemgetter n = input() n = int(n) a = str() a = input() a = a.split() a = list(map(int, a)) asum = sum(a) if a[0] == 0 or asum < n - 1: print(-1) exit(0) b1 = [0, a[:1][0]] a2 = a[1:] b2 = list() for i in range(0, n - 1): b2.append([i + 1, a2[i]]) b2 = sorted(b2, key=itemgetter(1), reverse=True) b = [b1] + b2 c = 1 ai = 0 print(n - 1) for el in b: ai += 1 for i in range(0, el[1]): print(el[0] + 1, ' ', b[c][0] + 1) c += 1 if c == n: exit(0) ```
72,186
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` def solve(): n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) x, A = A[0], A[1:] A = [(A[i], i + 2) for i in range(len(A))] A.sort(reverse=True) cnt = 1 msg = x total = 1 for a in A: if not msg: print(-1) return msg += a[0] - 1 total += a[0] cnt += 1 if total >= n: break print(n - 1) total = x for j in range(min(x, len(A))): print(1, A[j][1]) if total >= n - 1: return for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(total, min(total + A[i][0], len(A))): print(A[i][1], A[j][1]) total += 1 if total >= n - 1: return solve() ```
72,187
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import sys import math studentsNum = int(sys.stdin.readline()) messagesLimit = [int(c) for c in sys.stdin.readline().split()] firstLimit = messagesLimit[0] messagesLimit = sorted(enumerate(messagesLimit), key = lambda v: v[1], reverse = True) messagesLimit.remove((0, firstLimit)) messagesLimit.insert(0, (0, firstLimit)) lastSender = 0 lastReciever = 0 pairs = [] while lastReciever < studentsNum and messagesLimit[lastSender][1] > 0: for reciever in range(lastReciever+1, min(studentsNum, lastReciever+messagesLimit[lastSender][1]+1)): pairs.append((messagesLimit[lastSender][0]+1, messagesLimit[reciever][0]+1)) lastReciever += messagesLimit[lastSender][1] lastSender += 1 if lastReciever+1 < studentsNum: print(-1) else: print(len(pairs)) for p in pairs: print(p[0], p[1]) ```
72,188
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` if __name__ == "__main__": n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] users = [] invited_users = [] messages_count = 0 output = '' for i in range(len(arr)): users.append([i, arr[i]]) sender = users[0] users = users[1:] users.sort(key=lambda row: row[1]) while messages_count != n - 1 and len(users) > 0: invites_count = sender[1] person = sender[0] if invites_count == 0: break while invites_count != 0: invited_user = users[len(users) - 1] invited_users.append(invited_user) users = users[:-1] output += str(person + 1) + ' ' + str(invited_user[0] + 1) + '\n' invites_count -= 1 messages_count += 1 if messages_count == n - 1: break if len(invited_users) > 0: sender = invited_users[0] invited_users = invited_users[1:] if messages_count < n - 1: print(-1) else: print(messages_count) print(output) ```
72,189
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` a=int(input());b=list(map(int,input().split())) if b[0]==0 or sum(b)<a-1:exit(print(-1)) c=sorted([[j,i+1] for i,j in enumerate(b)],reverse=True) for i in range(a): if c[i][1]==1:c=[c.pop(i)]+c;break i=0;j=1;print(a-1) while(j<a): print(c[i][1],c[j][1]);j+=1;c[i][0]-=1 if c[i][0]==0:i+=1 ```
72,190
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) if a[0] == 0 or sum(a) < n - 1: print(-1) exit(0) print(n - 1) m = [[a[i], i + 1] for i in range(1, len(a))] m.sort(reverse = True) m = [[a[0], 1]] + m i, j = 0, 1 while i < n and j < n: if m[i][0] > 0: print(m[i][1], m[j][1]) m[i][0] -= 1 j += 1 else: i += 1 ```
72,191
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Tags: *special, greedy, two pointers Correct Solution: ``` import sys data = sys.stdin.read().split() data_ptr = 0 def data_next(): global data_ptr, data data_ptr += 1 return data[data_ptr - 1] N = int(data_next()) arr = list(zip(map(int, data[2:]), range(2, N + 1))) arr.sort() arr.append((int(data[1]), 1)) arr.reverse() j = 1 good = True ans = [] for i in range(0, N): if j > i: for k in range(arr[i][0]): if j >= N: break ans.append((arr[i][1], arr[j][1])) j += 1 else: good = False break if good: print(len(ans)) for x in ans: print(x[0], x[1]) else: print(-1) ```
72,192
[ 0.44580078125, -0.03924560546875, 0.2020263671875, 0.544921875, -0.1646728515625, -0.348388671875, -0.46435546875, -0.061370849609375, 0.036285400390625, 0.6240234375, 0.64013671875, -0.23583984375, 0.6435546875, -0.4775390625, -0.724609375, -0.0179595947265625, -0.42724609375, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) line = list(map(int, input().split())) person = [] for i in range(1, n): person.append([line[i], i]) person.sort(reverse=True) person = [[line[0], 0]] + person send = 0 recv = 1 if line[0] == 0 or sum(line) < n - 1: print(-1) else: answer = [] while recv != n: answer.append([person[send][1] + 1, person[recv][1] + 1]) recv += 1 person[send][0] -= 1 if person[send][0] == 0: send += 1 print(len(answer)) for elem in answer: print(*elem) ``` Yes
72,193
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) l = [[int(i)] for i in input().split()] for i in range(len(l)): l[i].append(i + 1) zn = [] ansst = [] if l[0][0] == 0: print("-1") else: zn.append(l[0]) del l[0] l.sort(key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True) while len(zn) > 0 and len(l) > 0: for i in range(min(zn[0][0], len(l))): ansst.append([zn[0][1], l[0][1]]) zn.append(l[0]) del l[0] del zn[0] if len(l) == 0: print(len(ansst)) print('\n'.join([' '.join([str(w) for w in q]) for q in ansst])) else: print(-1) ``` Yes
72,194
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) en_a = list(enumerate(a)) l = [en_a[0]] + sorted(en_a[1:], key=lambda x:-x[1]) res = [] s = 0 r = 1 correct = True k = l[s][1] if k == 0: correct = False while correct and r < n: while k > 0 and r < n: res.append([l[s][0] + 1, l[r][0] + 1]) r += 1 k -= 1 s += 1 k = l[s][1] if k == 0 and r < n: correct = False break if correct: print(len(res)) for res_i in res: print(*res_i) else: print(-1) ``` Yes
72,195
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` def send(id): while a[id] > 0: if len(g) < n: li = a.copy() li[id] = -1 while True: k = li.index(max(li)) if k + 1 in g: li[k] = -1 else: break g.append(k + 1) actions.append('{} {}'.format(id + 1, g[-1])) send(k) a[id] -= 1 else: break n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) actions = [] g = [1] send(0) if len(g) < n: print(-1) else: print(len(actions)) for line in actions: print(line) ``` Yes
72,196
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` studnum = input() arr = list(map(int, input().split())) index = 0 bla = list(enumerate(arr)) p = bla[0] sortedA = sorted(bla[1:], key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) sortedA.insert(0, p) left = 0 right = 1 result = [] while left < len(sortedA) and right< len(sortedA): val = sortedA[left][1] if val == 0: result.append(-1) print(-1) break for i in range(val): # print(sortedA[left][0] + 1, sortedA[right][0] + 1) result.append((sortedA[left][0] + 1, sortedA[right][0] + 1)) right += 1 left += 1 for i in result: print(i[0], i[1]) ``` No
72,197
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) vals = list(map(int, input().split())) vals = [(i, vals[i]) for i in range(n)] vals = [vals[0]]+sorted(vals[1:], key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True) most_left_idx = 0 count = 0 output = '' for i in range(n): if(most_left_idx>=i): most_left_idx += vals[i][1] for j in range(vals[i][1]): count+=1 output += '{} {} \n'.format(vals[i][0]+1, vals[j][0]+1) if(most_left_idx>=n-1): print(count) print(output) else: print(-1) ``` No
72,198
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) A=input().split() for i in range(len(A)): A[i]=int(A[i]) isch=[] for i in range(len(A)): isch.append(A[i]) otv=[] o=0 k=0 l=len(A)-1 while l>0: if isch[k]!=0: isch[k]=-10**3 ma=isch.index(max(isch)) row=[k+1, ma+1] otv.append(row) l-=1 for i in range(A[k]-1): mi=isch.index(min(isch, key=abs)) row=[k+1, mi+1] otv.append(row) isch[mi]=-10**3 l-=1 k=ma else: o=-1 break if o==-1: print(o) else: for i in range(len(otv)): print(otv[i][0], otv[i][1]) ``` No
72,199
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of n students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value ai β€” the maximum number of messages which the i-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself. In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages. Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that: * the student i sends no more than ai messages (for all i from 1 to n); * all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); * the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself. Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to n, and Polycarp always has the number 1. In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. Input The first line contains the positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of students. The second line contains the sequence a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≀ ai ≀ 100), where ai equals to the maximum number of messages which can the i-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. Output Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer k β€” the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next k lines print two distinct integers f and t, meaning that the student number f sent the message with news to the student number t. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit. If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. Examples Input 4 1 2 1 0 Output 3 1 2 2 4 2 3 Input 6 2 0 1 3 2 0 Output 6 1 3 3 4 1 2 4 5 5 6 4 6 Input 3 0 2 2 Output -1 Note In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import math studentsNum = int(sys.stdin.readline()) messagesLimit = [int(c) for c in sys.stdin.readline().split()] firstLimit = messagesLimit[0] messagesLimit = sorted(enumerate(messagesLimit), key = lambda v: v[1], reverse = True) messagesLimit.remove((0, firstLimit)) messagesLimit.insert(0, (0, firstLimit)) lastSender = 0 lastReciever = 0 pairs = [] while lastReciever < studentsNum and messagesLimit[lastReciever][1] > 0: for reciever in range(lastReciever+1, min(studentsNum, lastReciever+messagesLimit[lastSender][1]+1)): pairs.append((messagesLimit[lastSender][0]+1, messagesLimit[reciever][0]+1)) lastReciever += messagesLimit[lastSender][1] lastSender += 1 if lastReciever+1 < studentsNum: print(-1) else: print(len(pairs)) for p in pairs: print(p[0], p[1]) ``` No
72,200
[ 0.456298828125, -0.00177764892578125, 0.1602783203125, 0.4560546875, -0.224609375, -0.2578125, -0.470947265625, 0.0022830963134765625, 0.052947998046875, 0.66943359375, 0.57373046875, -0.213134765625, 0.591796875, -0.474609375, -0.69091796875, -0.031280517578125, -0.397705078125, -...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): p_current = c_current = 0 incomplete = True for _ in range(int(input())): p_next, c_next = (int(i) for i in input().split()) if incomplete and (c_next - c_current > p_next - p_current or c_next < c_current or p_next < p_current): print("NO") incomplete = False else: p_current, c_current = p_next, c_next if incomplete: print("YES") ```
72,656
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): valid=True n=int(input()) lasta,lastb=[int(x) for x in input().split()] if lasta<lastb: valid = False for __ in range(n-1): a,b=[int(x) for x in input().split()] if a<b or a<lasta or b<lastb or a-lasta<b-lastb: valid=False lasta,lastb=a,b if valid: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
72,657
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` """ arr = list(map(int, input().split())) n,k=map(int, input().split()) """ cases = int(input()) for _ in range(cases): size = int(input()) lst = [] for __ in range(size): arr = tuple(map(int, input().split())) lst.append(arr) if lst[0][0] < lst[0][1]: print('NO') else: flag = True for i in range(1, size): clear_diff = lst[i][1] - lst[i-1][1] if lst[i][0] - lst[i-1][0] < 0 or clear_diff < 0: print('NO') flag = False break elif lst[i][0] - lst[i-1][0] < clear_diff: print('NO') flag = False break else: continue if flag: print('YES') ```
72,658
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) e = [] for i in range(t): n = int(input()) p0 = 0 c0 = 0 d = 'YES' for j in range(n): p1, c1 = input().split(' ') p1 = int(p1) c1 = int(c1) #print((p1 >= c1), (p1 > p0), (c1 > c0), (p1-p0 >= c1-c0)) if (d == 'YES'): if (p1 >= c1) and (p1 >= p0) and (c1 >= c0) and (p1-p0 >= c1-c0): pass else: d = 'NO' p0 = p1 c0 = c1 e.append(d) for i in e: print(i) ```
72,659
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` no_test = int(input()) for i in range(0, no_test): moment = int(input()) preplays, preclear = -1, -1 result = 'Yes' for j in range(0, moment): plays, clears = input().split(' ') plays = int(plays) clears = int(clears) if plays >= clears and ((plays > preplays and (clears in range(preclear, preclear+plays-preplays+1))) or (plays==preplays and clears==preclear)): preplays, preclear = plays, clears else: result = 'No' print(result) ```
72,660
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for k in range(t): a = int(input()) flag = True vet = [] for r in range(a): x, y = list(map(int,input().split())) vet.append([x,y]) if vet[0][1] > vet[0][0]: flag = False for i in range(1,len(vet)): pA = vet[i][0] pAA = vet[i-1][0] cA = vet[i][1] cAA = vet[i-1][1] if pA < pAA: flag = False break if cA < cAA: flag = False break if pA-pAA < cA-cAA: flag = False break if cA > pA: flag = False break if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
72,661
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) a,b=map(int,input().split()) f=0 if(a<b): f=1 for i in range(n-1): p,c=map(int,input().split()) if(f==0): if(p<a or c<b): f=1 #break elif(p-a<c-b): f=1 #break elif(p<c): f=1 else: a=p b=c if(f==1): print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
72,662
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` testNumb = input () answers = [] for _ in range (int(testNumb)): inputsNumb = input() isCorrect = True previousInput = [0, 0] for i in range (int (inputsNumb)): newInput = input().split() newP = int(newInput[0]) newC = int(newInput[1]) if newC > newP: isCorrect = False if (i == 0): previousInput[0] = newP previousInput[1] = newC else: if newP < previousInput[0] or newC < previousInput[1] or (newC - previousInput[1]) > (newP - previousInput[0]): isCorrect = False previousInput[0] = newP previousInput[1] = newC answers.append(isCorrect) for i in range (len (answers)): if answers[i] == True: print ("YES") else: print ("NO") ```
72,663
[ -0.122802734375, 0.11163330078125, 0.2529296875, 0.08404541015625, 0.0457763671875, -0.646484375, -0.3525390625, 0.08258056640625, 0.28857421875, 0.97607421875, 0.56689453125, -0.1246337890625, 0.266845703125, -0.697265625, -0.537109375, 0.143310546875, -0.6767578125, -0.650390625,...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` itr=int(input()) for _ in range(itr): n=int(input()) prev=[0,0] stats=[] for i in range(n): stats.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) for j in stats: if j[0]<prev[0] or j[1] <prev[1] or j[0]<j[1] or j[1]-prev[1] > j[0]-prev[0]: ans='NO' break prev=j else : ans='YES' print(ans) ``` Yes
72,664
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` import sys input = sys.stdin.readline T = int(input()) for _ in range(T): n = int(input()) a = [] f = True for i in range(n): p,c = map(int,input().split()) if c>p: f = False for x,y in a: if p<x: f = False if p==x and y!=c: f = False if c<y: f = False if c-y > p-x: f = False a.append((p,c)) print('YES' if f else 'NO') ``` Yes
72,665
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` # 1334A t = int(input()) while t: n = int(input()) a = [] b = [] d = 0 z = 0 x = 0 for i in range(n): q,w = map(int,input().split()) a.append(q) b.append(w) for i in range(n): if (a[i] < z or b[i] < x) or (b[i] - x > a[i] - z): print('NO') d += 1 break else: z = a[i] x = b[i] if d == 0: print("YES") t -= 1 ``` Yes
72,666
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) pp=[] cc=[] for i in range(n): p,c = input().split() pp.append(int(p)) cc.append(int(c)) y=0 for i in range(1,n): if(pp[i]<cc[i] or pp[i]<pp[i-1] or cc[i]<cc[i-1] or pp[i]-pp[i-1]<cc[i]-cc[i-1]): y=1 break if(n==1 and cc[0]>pp[0]): print("NO") elif(y==1 or cc[0]>pp[0]): print("NO") else: print("YES") ``` Yes
72,667
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` from pprint import pprint import sys input = sys.stdin.readline q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): n = int(input()) d = dict() f = True lp = -1 for _ in range(n): p, c = map(int, input().split()) if lp > p: f = False if p in d: if d[p] != c: f = False if p < c: f = False d[p] = c lp = p k = list(d.keys()) k.sort() #print(k) c = 0 for x in k: if d[x] < c: f = False c = d[x] print("YES" if f else "NO") ``` No
72,668
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) for q in range(t): n=int(input()) c=[] d=[] count=0 for w in range(n): inp1=str(input()) inp=inp1.split() a=int(inp[0]) b=int(inp[1]) c.append(a) d.append(b) if(a>=b and a>=c[w-1] and b>=d[w-1]): continue else: count+=1 if(count==0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ``` No
72,669
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) while t: n=int(input()) count=1 for i in range(n): p,c=input().split() p=int(p) c=int(c) if c>p: pass else: if i!=0: if p<prev_p: pass elif c<prev_c: pass elif c-prev_c>0 and prev_p==p: pass else: count+=1 prev_p=p prev_c=c if count==n: print("YES") else: print("NO") t-=1 ``` No
72,670
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp has recently created a new level in this cool new game Berlio Maker 85 and uploaded it online. Now players from all over the world can try his level. All levels in this game have two stats to them: the number of plays and the number of clears. So when a player attempts the level, the number of plays increases by 1. If he manages to finish the level successfully then the number of clears increases by 1 as well. Note that both of the statistics update at the same time (so if the player finishes the level successfully then the number of plays will increase at the same time as the number of clears). Polycarp is very excited about his level, so he keeps peeking at the stats to know how hard his level turns out to be. So he peeked at the stats n times and wrote down n pairs of integers β€” (p_1, c_1), (p_2, c_2), ..., (p_n, c_n), where p_i is the number of plays at the i-th moment of time and c_i is the number of clears at the same moment of time. The stats are given in chronological order (i.e. the order of given pairs is exactly the same as Polycarp has written down). Between two consecutive moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats many players (but possibly zero) could attempt the level. Finally, Polycarp wonders if he hasn't messed up any records and all the pairs are correct. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then he considers his records correct. Help him to check the correctness of his records. For your convenience you have to answer multiple independent test cases. Input The first line contains a single integer T (1 ≀ T ≀ 500) β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the number of moments of time Polycarp peeked at the stats. Each of the next n lines contains two integers p_i and c_i (0 ≀ p_i, c_i ≀ 1000) β€” the number of plays and the number of clears of the level at the i-th moment of time. Note that the stats are given in chronological order. Output For each test case print a single line. If there could exist such a sequence of plays (and clears, respectively) that the stats were exactly as Polycarp has written down, then print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). Example Input 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 0 1000 3 4 10 1 15 2 10 2 15 2 1 765 432 2 4 4 4 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Output NO YES NO YES NO YES Note In the first test case at the third moment of time the number of clears increased but the number of plays did not, that couldn't have happened. The second test case is a nice example of a Super Expert level. In the third test case the number of plays decreased, which is impossible. The fourth test case is probably an auto level with a single jump over the spike. In the fifth test case the number of clears decreased, which is also impossible. Nobody wanted to play the sixth test case; Polycarp's mom attempted it to make him feel better, however, she couldn't clear it. Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) plays = [0] wins = [0] ok = True for i in range(n): p, w = map(int, input().split()) if(p < max(plays) or (w > max(plays) and w > p) or w < max(wins) or w > p): ok = False plays.append(p) wins.append(w) if(ok): print('YES') else: print('NO') ``` No
72,671
[ 0.0557861328125, 0.1451416015625, 0.2396240234375, 0.07452392578125, -0.060882568359375, -0.4794921875, -0.440673828125, 0.135009765625, 0.215576171875, 0.98681640625, 0.5322265625, -0.07421875, 0.1949462890625, -0.64453125, -0.489013671875, 0.00678253173828125, -0.68798828125, -0....
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarpus is sure that his life fits the description: "first there is a white stripe, then a black one, then a white one again". So, Polycarpus is sure that this rule is going to fulfill during the next n days. Polycarpus knows that he is in for w good events and b not-so-good events. At least one event is going to take place during each day. As each day is unequivocally characterizes as a part of a white or a black stripe, then each day is going to have events of the same type only (ether good or not-so-good). What is the number of distinct ways this scenario can develop over the next n days if Polycarpus is in for a white stripe (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day), the a black stripe (a stripe that has not-so-good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day) and a white stripe again (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day). Each of n days will belong to one of the three stripes only. Note that even the events of the same type are distinct from each other. Even if some events occur on the same day, they go in some order (there are no simultaneous events). Write a code that prints the number of possible configurations to sort the events into days. See the samples for clarifications on which scenarios should be considered distinct. Print the answer modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Input The single line of the input contains integers n, w and b (3 ≀ n ≀ 4000, 2 ≀ w ≀ 4000, 1 ≀ b ≀ 4000) β€” the number of days, the number of good events and the number of not-so-good events. It is guaranteed that w + b β‰₯ n. Output Print the required number of ways modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Examples Input 3 2 1 Output 2 Input 4 2 2 Output 4 Input 3 2 2 Output 4 Note We'll represent the good events by numbers starting from 1 and the not-so-good events β€” by letters starting from 'a'. Vertical lines separate days. In the first sample the possible ways are: "1|a|2" and "2|a|1". In the second sample the possible ways are: "1|a|b|2", "2|a|b|1", "1|b|a|2" and "2|b|a|1". In the third sample the possible ways are: "1|ab|2", "2|ab|1", "1|ba|2" and "2|ba|1". Tags: combinatorics, number theory Correct Solution: ``` import sys MOD = int(1e9) + 9 def inv(n): return pow(n, MOD - 2, MOD) def combo(n): rv = [0 for __ in range(n + 1)] rv[0] = 1 for k in range(n): rv[k + 1] = rv[k] * (n - k) % MOD * inv(k + 1) % MOD return rv with sys.stdin as fin, sys.stdout as fout: n, w, b = map(int, next(fin).split()) combw = combo(w - 1) combb = combo(b - 1) ans = 0 for black in range(max(1, n - w), min(n - 2, b) + 1): ans = (ans + (n - 1 - black) * combw[n - black - 1] % MOD * combb[black - 1]) % MOD for f in w, b: for k in range(1, f + 1): ans = k * ans % MOD print(ans, file=fout) ```
72,823
[ 0.367431640625, 0.061370849609375, 0.140869140625, 0.04339599609375, -0.591796875, -0.4697265625, -0.331298828125, 0.10479736328125, 0.272705078125, 1.1142578125, 0.72607421875, -0.399169921875, 0.37451171875, -0.79638671875, -0.54541015625, -0.05645751953125, -1.1162109375, -0.408...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus is sure that his life fits the description: "first there is a white stripe, then a black one, then a white one again". So, Polycarpus is sure that this rule is going to fulfill during the next n days. Polycarpus knows that he is in for w good events and b not-so-good events. At least one event is going to take place during each day. As each day is unequivocally characterizes as a part of a white or a black stripe, then each day is going to have events of the same type only (ether good or not-so-good). What is the number of distinct ways this scenario can develop over the next n days if Polycarpus is in for a white stripe (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day), the a black stripe (a stripe that has not-so-good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day) and a white stripe again (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day). Each of n days will belong to one of the three stripes only. Note that even the events of the same type are distinct from each other. Even if some events occur on the same day, they go in some order (there are no simultaneous events). Write a code that prints the number of possible configurations to sort the events into days. See the samples for clarifications on which scenarios should be considered distinct. Print the answer modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Input The single line of the input contains integers n, w and b (3 ≀ n ≀ 4000, 2 ≀ w ≀ 4000, 1 ≀ b ≀ 4000) β€” the number of days, the number of good events and the number of not-so-good events. It is guaranteed that w + b β‰₯ n. Output Print the required number of ways modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Examples Input 3 2 1 Output 2 Input 4 2 2 Output 4 Input 3 2 2 Output 4 Note We'll represent the good events by numbers starting from 1 and the not-so-good events β€” by letters starting from 'a'. Vertical lines separate days. In the first sample the possible ways are: "1|a|2" and "2|a|1". In the second sample the possible ways are: "1|a|b|2", "2|a|b|1", "1|b|a|2" and "2|b|a|1". In the third sample the possible ways are: "1|ab|2", "2|ab|1", "1|ba|2" and "2|ba|1". Submitted Solution: ``` def fact(x): fn=1 while x>0: fn*=x x-=1 return fn n,w,b=list(map(int,input().split())) F=0 if b>n-2: d=n-2 else: d=b for i in range (1,d+1): if n-i<=w: F+=((n-i-1)*(w-1)*fact(w)*fact(b)) if b>1: F*=(b-1) print(F%1000000009) ``` No
72,824
[ 0.329833984375, 0.2022705078125, 0.1510009765625, 0.0178985595703125, -0.7138671875, -0.415771484375, -0.3818359375, 0.17919921875, 0.2174072265625, 1.0869140625, 0.7041015625, -0.394287109375, 0.35986328125, -0.8056640625, -0.5400390625, -0.072021484375, -1.0283203125, -0.47143554...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus is sure that his life fits the description: "first there is a white stripe, then a black one, then a white one again". So, Polycarpus is sure that this rule is going to fulfill during the next n days. Polycarpus knows that he is in for w good events and b not-so-good events. At least one event is going to take place during each day. As each day is unequivocally characterizes as a part of a white or a black stripe, then each day is going to have events of the same type only (ether good or not-so-good). What is the number of distinct ways this scenario can develop over the next n days if Polycarpus is in for a white stripe (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day), the a black stripe (a stripe that has not-so-good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day) and a white stripe again (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day). Each of n days will belong to one of the three stripes only. Note that even the events of the same type are distinct from each other. Even if some events occur on the same day, they go in some order (there are no simultaneous events). Write a code that prints the number of possible configurations to sort the events into days. See the samples for clarifications on which scenarios should be considered distinct. Print the answer modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Input The single line of the input contains integers n, w and b (3 ≀ n ≀ 4000, 2 ≀ w ≀ 4000, 1 ≀ b ≀ 4000) β€” the number of days, the number of good events and the number of not-so-good events. It is guaranteed that w + b β‰₯ n. Output Print the required number of ways modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Examples Input 3 2 1 Output 2 Input 4 2 2 Output 4 Input 3 2 2 Output 4 Note We'll represent the good events by numbers starting from 1 and the not-so-good events β€” by letters starting from 'a'. Vertical lines separate days. In the first sample the possible ways are: "1|a|2" and "2|a|1". In the second sample the possible ways are: "1|a|b|2", "2|a|b|1", "1|b|a|2" and "2|b|a|1". In the third sample the possible ways are: "1|ab|2", "2|ab|1", "1|ba|2" and "2|ba|1". Submitted Solution: ``` def fact(x): fn=1 while x>0: fn*=x x-=1 return fn n,w,b=list(map(int,input().split())) F=0 if b>n-2: d=n-2 else: d=b for i in range (1,d+1): if n-i<=w: F+=((n-i-1)*(w-1)*fact(w)*fact(b)) if w>1: F*=(w-1) print(F%1000000009) ``` No
72,825
[ 0.329833984375, 0.2022705078125, 0.1510009765625, 0.0178985595703125, -0.7138671875, -0.415771484375, -0.3818359375, 0.17919921875, 0.2174072265625, 1.0869140625, 0.7041015625, -0.394287109375, 0.35986328125, -0.8056640625, -0.5400390625, -0.072021484375, -1.0283203125, -0.47143554...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarpus is sure that his life fits the description: "first there is a white stripe, then a black one, then a white one again". So, Polycarpus is sure that this rule is going to fulfill during the next n days. Polycarpus knows that he is in for w good events and b not-so-good events. At least one event is going to take place during each day. As each day is unequivocally characterizes as a part of a white or a black stripe, then each day is going to have events of the same type only (ether good or not-so-good). What is the number of distinct ways this scenario can develop over the next n days if Polycarpus is in for a white stripe (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day), the a black stripe (a stripe that has not-so-good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day) and a white stripe again (a stripe that has good events only, the stripe's length is at least 1 day). Each of n days will belong to one of the three stripes only. Note that even the events of the same type are distinct from each other. Even if some events occur on the same day, they go in some order (there are no simultaneous events). Write a code that prints the number of possible configurations to sort the events into days. See the samples for clarifications on which scenarios should be considered distinct. Print the answer modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Input The single line of the input contains integers n, w and b (3 ≀ n ≀ 4000, 2 ≀ w ≀ 4000, 1 ≀ b ≀ 4000) β€” the number of days, the number of good events and the number of not-so-good events. It is guaranteed that w + b β‰₯ n. Output Print the required number of ways modulo 1000000009 (109 + 9). Examples Input 3 2 1 Output 2 Input 4 2 2 Output 4 Input 3 2 2 Output 4 Note We'll represent the good events by numbers starting from 1 and the not-so-good events β€” by letters starting from 'a'. Vertical lines separate days. In the first sample the possible ways are: "1|a|2" and "2|a|1". In the second sample the possible ways are: "1|a|b|2", "2|a|b|1", "1|b|a|2" and "2|b|a|1". In the third sample the possible ways are: "1|ab|2", "2|ab|1", "1|ba|2" and "2|ba|1". Submitted Solution: ``` def fact(x): fn=1 while x>0: fn*=x x-=1 return fn n,w,b=list(map(int,input().split())) F=0 if b>n-2: d=n-2 else: d=b for i in range (1,d+1): if n-i<=w: F+=((n-i-1)*(w-1)*fact(w)*fact(b)) print(F) ``` No
72,826
[ 0.329833984375, 0.2022705078125, 0.1510009765625, 0.0178985595703125, -0.7138671875, -0.415771484375, -0.3818359375, 0.17919921875, 0.2174072265625, 1.0869140625, 0.7041015625, -0.394287109375, 0.35986328125, -0.8056640625, -0.5400390625, -0.072021484375, -1.0283203125, -0.47143554...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` t = 1 p = [] for i in range(int(input())): s, d = map(int, input().split()) if t > s: for i, q in enumerate(p): if q[0] <= s <= q[0] + q[1] - d: print(s, s + d - 1) p.insert(i + 1, [s + d, q[1] - d - s + q[0]]) q[1] = s - q[0] break else: for q in p: if q[1] >= d: print(q[0], q[0] + d - 1) q[0] += d q[1] -= d break else: print(t, t + d - 1) t += d else: p.append([t, s - t]) print(s, s + d - 1) t = s + d ```
72,952
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` t, p = 1, [] for i in range(int(input())): l, d = map(int, input().split()) if t > l: for i, q in enumerate(p, 1): if q[0] <= l <= q[1] - d: p.insert(i, [l + d, q[1]]) q[1] = l break else: for q in p: if q[0] <= q[1] - d: l = q[0] q[0] += d break else: l = t t += d else: p.append([t, l]) t = l + d print(l, l + d - 1) ```
72,953
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` import sys lines = iter(sys.stdin.read().splitlines()) next(lines) s,d = map(int,next(lines).split()) dates = [[0,0],[s, s + d -1],[10000000001,10000000001]] res = [[s, s + d -1]] for line in lines: s,d = map(int,line.split()) nhueco = True for i in range(len(dates)): if s > dates[i][1] and s+d-1 < dates[i+1][0]: dates.insert(i+1,[s, s + d -1]) res.append([s, s + d -1]) break elif nhueco and -dates[i][1] +dates[i+1][0] -1 >= d: nhueco = False ld = dates[i][1] + 1 li = i+1 else: dates.insert(li,[ld, ld + d -1]) res.append([ld, ld + d -1]) for date in res: print(" ".join(map(str,date))) ```
72,954
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) L=[] for j in range(n): ch=input().split() s,d=int(ch[0]),int(ch[1]) if j==0: print(s,d+s-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() else: B=True C=True for i in range(len(L)): if i<(len(L)-1) and s>L[i][1] and s+d-1<L[i+1][0]: print(s,s+d-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() C=False break if L[i][1]>=s>=L[i][0] or L[i][0]<=(s+d-1)<=L[i][1] or (s<=L[i][0] and (s+d-1)>=L[i][1]): B=False break if B and C: print(s,s+d-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() C=False if C: if d<L[0][0]: print(1,d) L.append([1,d]) L.sort() C=False else: for i in range(len(L)): if i<(len(L)-1) and (L[i][1]+d)<L[i+1][0]: print(L[i][1]+1,L[i][1]+d) L.append([L[i][1]+1,L[i][1]+d]) L.sort() C=False break if not B and C: print(L[len(L)-1][1]+1,L[len(L)-1][1]+d) L.append([L[len(L)-1][1]+1,L[len(L)-1][1]+d]) L.sort() ```
72,955
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` # ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi--------------------------------------------- import math import heapq, bisect import sys from collections import deque, defaultdict from fractions import Fraction import sys mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 mod1 = 998244353 # sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) # ------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 # sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math # -----------------------------------------------binary seacrh tree--------------------------------------- # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a + b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------------------iye ha chutiya zindegi------------------------------------- class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD # --------------------------------------iye ha combinations ka zindegi--------------------------------- def powm(a, n, m): if a == 1 or n == 0: return 1 if n % 2 == 0: s = powm(a, n // 2, m) return s * s % m else: return a * powm(a, n - 1, m) % m # --------------------------------------iye ha power ka zindegi--------------------------------- def sort_list(list1, list2): zipped_pairs = zip(list2, list1) z = [x for _, x in sorted(zipped_pairs)] return z # --------------------------------------------------product---------------------------------------- def product(l): por = 1 for i in range(len(l)): por *= l[i] return por # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def binarySearchCount(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 count = 0 while (left <= right): mid = int((right + left) / 2) # Check if middle element is # less than or equal to key if (arr[mid] < key): count = mid + 1 left = mid + 1 # If key is smaller, ignore right half else: right = mid - 1 return count # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def countdig(n): c = 0 while (n > 0): n //= 10 c += 1 return c def binary(x, length): y = bin(x)[2:] return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y def countGreater(arr, n, k): l = 0 r = n - 1 # Stores the index of the left most element # from the array which is greater than k leftGreater = n # Finds number of elements greater than k while (l <= r): m = int(l + (r - l) / 2) if (arr[m] >= k): leftGreater = m r = m - 1 # If mid element is less than # or equal to k update l else: l = m + 1 # Return the count of elements # greater than k return (n - leftGreater) # --------------------------------------------------binary------------------------------------ n = int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): s,d=map(int,input().split()) l.append((s,d)) ans=[] heapq.heapify(ans) for i in range(n): s,d=l[i] f=0 #print(ans) for j in range(len(ans)): if s>ans[j][1] or s+d-1<ans[j][0]: continue else: f=1 break if f==0: print(s,s+d-1) heapq.heappush(ans,(s,s+d-1)) continue res=[] e=heapq.heappop(ans) #print(ans,e) if d<e[0]: print(1,d) heapq.heappush(ans,e) heapq.heappush(ans,(1,d)) continue heapq.heappush(ans,e) #print(ans,l[i]) while(len(ans)>0): e=heapq.heappop(ans) e1=(9999999999999999999,9999999999999999999) if len(ans)>0: e1=heapq.heappop(ans) #print(e,e1,ans) if e[1]+1+d-1<e1[0]: print(e[1]+1,e[1]+1+d-1) heapq.heappush(ans,(e[1]+1,e[1]+1+d-1)) res.append(e) if e1[0] != 9999999999999999999: heapq.heappush(ans, e1) break res.append(e) if e1[0]!=9999999999999999999: heapq.heappush(ans,e1) for i in res: heapq.heappush(ans,i) ```
72,956
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) cur = [] def good(s, e): if s < 1: return False assert s <= e for l, r in cur: if max(l, s) <= min(r, e): return False return True for i in range(n): s, d = map(int, input().split()) e = s+d-1 if not good(s, e): s = int(2e9) if good(1, d): s = 1 for l, r in cur: if good(l-d, l-1): s = min(s, l-d) if good(r+1, r+d): s = min(s, r+1) cur.append((s, s+d-1)) cur.sort() print(s, s+d-1) ```
72,957
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 def main(): try: while True: n = int(input()) req = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n)] used = [(req[0][0], req[0][0] + req[0][1])] print(used[0][0], used[0][1] - 1) for start, dur in req[1:]: last = 1 for a, b in used: if last <= start and start + dur <= a: used.append((start, start + dur)) used.sort() print(start, start + dur - 1) break last = b else: if start >= used[-1][1]: used.append((start, start + dur)) used.sort() print(start, start + dur - 1) else: last = 1 for a, b in used: if a - last >= dur: used.append((last, last + dur)) used.sort() break last = b else: used.append((last, last + dur)) # used.sort() print(last, last + dur - 1) except EOFError: pass main() ```
72,958
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Tags: implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) l, r = [0] * n, [0] * n f = lambda x, y: all(x > r[j] or y < l[j] for j in range(i)) for i in range(n): x, d = map(int, input().split()) y = x + d - 1 if not f(x, y): k = min(r[j] for j in range(i + 1) if f(r[j] + 1, r[j] + d)) x, y = k + 1, k + d l[i], r[i] = x, y print(x, y) ```
72,959
[ 0.23291015625, 0.26904296875, -0.1153564453125, -0.011199951171875, -0.60693359375, -0.265869140625, -0.467529296875, 0.0165252685546875, 0.265625, 0.84619140625, 0.7568359375, -0.045867919921875, 0.22705078125, -0.81787109375, -0.73876953125, 0.1324462890625, -0.372314453125, -0.4...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Submitted Solution: ``` from bisect import bisect_left, insort_left a = [] n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): #print(a) s, d = map(int, input().split()) if len(a) == 0: print(s, s+d - 1) a.append((s, s + d - 1)) continue p = bisect_left(a, (s, s + d - 1)) #print('p', p) ok = True if p > 0 and a[p-1][1] >= s: ok = False if p < len(a) and a[p][0] <= s + d - 1: ok = False if ok: insort_left(a, (s, s + d - 1)) print(s, s + d - 1) else: ok = False for i in range(len(a)): if i == 0: if a[0][0] > d: print(1,d) a = [(1, d)] + a ok = True break else: if a[i - 1][1] + d < a[i][0]: print(a[i - 1][1] + 1, a[i - 1][1] + d) insort_left(a, (a[i - 1][1] + 1, a[i - 1][1] + d)) ok = True break if not ok: print(a[-1][1] + 1, a[-1][1] + d) insort_left(a, (a[-1][1] + 1, a[-1][1] + d)) ``` Yes
72,960
[ 0.2486572265625, 0.2783203125, -0.151611328125, 0.029327392578125, -0.65380859375, -0.10809326171875, -0.5244140625, 0.07843017578125, 0.28955078125, 0.8125, 0.66015625, -0.049468994140625, 0.182373046875, -0.806640625, -0.74365234375, 0.08148193359375, -0.360107421875, -0.46484375...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Submitted Solution: ``` def dotwointervals(l1,r1,l2,r2): if(l1<l2 and r1<l2): return 0 elif(l1>r2 and r1>r2): return 0 return 1 n=int(input()) lofdays=[] for you in range(n): l=input().split() si=int(l[0]) di=int(l[1]) if(you==0): lofdays.append((si,si+di-1)) print(si,si+di-1) else: nowint=(si,si+di-1) done=1 for i in lofdays: if(dotwointervals(nowint[0],nowint[1],i[0],i[1])): done=0 break if(done==1): lofdays.append(nowint) print(si,si+di-1) else: mina=min(lofdays) if(mina[0]-di>0): print(1,di) lofdays.append((1,di)) else: lofdays.sort() done=0 for i in range(1,len(lofdays)): if(lofdays[i][0]-lofdays[i-1][1]-1>=di): done=1 print(lofdays[i-1][1]+1,lofdays[i-1][1]+di) lofdays.append((lofdays[i-1][1]+1,lofdays[i-1][1]+di)) break if(done==0): print(lofdays[-1][1]+1,lofdays[-1][1]+di) lofdays.append((lofdays[-1][1]+1,lofdays[-1][1]+di)) ``` Yes
72,961
[ 0.2486572265625, 0.2783203125, -0.151611328125, 0.029327392578125, -0.65380859375, -0.10809326171875, -0.5244140625, 0.07843017578125, 0.28955078125, 0.8125, 0.66015625, -0.049468994140625, 0.182373046875, -0.806640625, -0.74365234375, 0.08148193359375, -0.360107421875, -0.46484375...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Submitted Solution: ``` # ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi--------------------------------------------- import math import heapq, bisect import sys from collections import deque, defaultdict from fractions import Fraction import sys mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 mod1 = 998244353 # sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) # ------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 # sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math # -----------------------------------------------binary seacrh tree--------------------------------------- # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a + b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------------------iye ha chutiya zindegi------------------------------------- class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD # --------------------------------------iye ha combinations ka zindegi--------------------------------- def powm(a, n, m): if a == 1 or n == 0: return 1 if n % 2 == 0: s = powm(a, n // 2, m) return s * s % m else: return a * powm(a, n - 1, m) % m # --------------------------------------iye ha power ka zindegi--------------------------------- def sort_list(list1, list2): zipped_pairs = zip(list2, list1) z = [x for _, x in sorted(zipped_pairs)] return z # --------------------------------------------------product---------------------------------------- def product(l): por = 1 for i in range(len(l)): por *= l[i] return por # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def binarySearchCount(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 count = 0 while (left <= right): mid = int((right + left) / 2) # Check if middle element is # less than or equal to key if (arr[mid] < key): count = mid + 1 left = mid + 1 # If key is smaller, ignore right half else: right = mid - 1 return count # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def countdig(n): c = 0 while (n > 0): n //= 10 c += 1 return c def binary(x, length): y = bin(x)[2:] return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y def countGreater(arr, n, k): l = 0 r = n - 1 # Stores the index of the left most element # from the array which is greater than k leftGreater = n # Finds number of elements greater than k while (l <= r): m = int(l + (r - l) / 2) if (arr[m] >= k): leftGreater = m r = m - 1 # If mid element is less than # or equal to k update l else: l = m + 1 # Return the count of elements # greater than k return (n - leftGreater) # --------------------------------------------------binary------------------------------------ n = int(input()) l=[] for i in range(n): s,d=map(int,input().split()) l.append((s,d)) ans=[] heapq.heapify(ans) for i in range(n): s,d=l[i] f=0 for j in range(len(ans)): if s>ans[j][1] or s+d-1<ans[j][0]: continue else: f=1 break if f==0: print(s,s+d-1) heapq.heappush(ans,(s,s+d-1)) continue res=[] e=heapq.heappop(ans) #print(ans,e) if d<e[0]: print(1,d) heapq.heappush(ans,e) heapq.heappush(ans,(1,d)) continue heapq.heappush(ans, e) #print(ans,l[i]) while(len(ans)>0): e=heapq.heappop(ans) e1=(9999999999999999,9999999999999999) if len(ans)>0: e1=heapq.heappop(ans) #print(e,e1,ans) if e[1]+1+d-1<e1[0]: print(e[1]+1,e[1]+1+d-1) heapq.heappush(ans,(e[1]+1,e[1]+1+d-1)) break res.append(e) heapq.heappush(ans,e1) for i in res: heapq.heappush(ans,i) ``` No
72,962
[ 0.2486572265625, 0.2783203125, -0.151611328125, 0.029327392578125, -0.65380859375, -0.10809326171875, -0.5244140625, 0.07843017578125, 0.28955078125, 0.8125, 0.66015625, -0.049468994140625, 0.182373046875, -0.806640625, -0.74365234375, 0.08148193359375, -0.360107421875, -0.46484375...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) L=[] for j in range(n): ch=input().split() s,d=int(ch[0]),int(ch[1]) if j==0: print(s,d+s-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() else: B=True C=True for i in range(len(L)): if i<(len(L)-1) and s>L[i][1] and s+d-1<L[i+1][0]: print(s,s+d-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() C=False break if L[i][1]>=s>=L[i][0] or L[i][0]<=(s+d-1)<=L[i][1] or (s<=L[i][0] and (s+d-1)>=L[i][1]): B=False break if C: if d<L[0][0]: print(1,d) L.append([1,d]) L.sort() C=False else: for i in range(len(L)): if i<(len(L)-1) and (L[i][1]+d)<L[i+1][0]: print(L[i][1]+1,L[i][1]+d) L.append([L[i][1]+1,L[i][1]+d]) L.sort() C=False break if B and C: print(s,s+d-1) L.append([s,s+d-1]) L.sort() elif not B and C: print(L[len(L)-1][1]+1,L[len(L)-1][1]+d) L.append([L[len(L)-1][1]+1,L[len(L)-1][1]+d]) L.sort() ``` No
72,963
[ 0.2486572265625, 0.2783203125, -0.151611328125, 0.029327392578125, -0.65380859375, -0.10809326171875, -0.5244140625, 0.07843017578125, 0.28955078125, 0.8125, 0.66015625, -0.049468994140625, 0.182373046875, -0.806640625, -0.74365234375, 0.08148193359375, -0.360107421875, -0.46484375...
24
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Polycarp starts his own business. Tomorrow will be the first working day of his car repair shop. For now the car repair shop is very small and only one car can be repaired at a given time. Polycarp is good at marketing, so he has already collected n requests from clients. The requests are numbered from 1 to n in order they came. The i-th request is characterized by two values: si β€” the day when a client wants to start the repair of his car, di β€” duration (in days) to repair the car. The days are enumerated from 1, the first day is tomorrow, the second day is the day after tomorrow and so on. Polycarp is making schedule by processing requests in the order from the first to the n-th request. He schedules the i-th request as follows: * If the car repair shop is idle for di days starting from si (si, si + 1, ..., si + di - 1), then these days are used to repair a car of the i-th client. * Otherwise, Polycarp finds the first day x (from 1 and further) that there are di subsequent days when no repair is scheduled starting from x. In other words he chooses the smallest positive x that all days x, x + 1, ..., x + di - 1 are not scheduled for repair of any car. So, the car of the i-th client will be repaired in the range [x, x + di - 1]. It is possible that the day x when repair is scheduled to start will be less than si. Given n requests, you are asked to help Polycarp schedule all of them according to the rules above. Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200) β€” the number of requests from clients. The following n lines contain requests, one request per line. The i-th request is given as the pair of integers si, di (1 ≀ si ≀ 109, 1 ≀ di ≀ 5Β·106), where si is the preferred time to start repairing the i-th car, di is the number of days to repair the i-th car. The requests should be processed in the order they are given in the input. Output Print n lines. The i-th line should contain two integers β€” the start day to repair the i-th car and the finish day to repair the i-th car. Examples Input 3 9 2 7 3 2 4 Output 9 10 1 3 4 7 Input 4 1000000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 100000000 1000000 1000000000 1000000 Output 1000000000 1000999999 1 1000000 100000000 100999999 1000001 2000000 Submitted Solution: ``` t, p = 1, [] for i in range(int(input())): l, d = map(int, input().split()) r = l + d if t > l: for i, q in enumerate(p, 1): if q[0] <= l <= q[1] - d: p.insert(i, [r, q[1]]) q[1] = l break else: for q in p: if q[0] <= q[1] - d: l = q[0] q[0] += d break else: l = t t += d else: p.append([t, l]) t = r print(l, r - 1) ``` No
72,964
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