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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5
instruction
0
94,385
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"Correct Solution: ``` INF = 10 ** 20 n, q = map(int, input().split()) size = 1 while size < n: size *= 2 size = size * 2 - 1 seg_tree = [2 ** 31 - 1 for _ in range(size)] def update(i, x): ind = size // 2 + i seg_tree[ind] = x while ind: ind = (ind - 1) // 2 ch1 = seg_tree[ind * 2 + 1] ch2 = seg_tree[ind * 2 + 2] seg_tree[ind] = min(ch1, ch2) def _find(s, t, k, l, r): if r < s or t < l: return INF if s <= l and r <= t: return seg_tree[k] else: vl = _find(s, t, k * 2 + 1, l, (l + r) // 2) vr = _find(s, t, k * 2 + 2, (l + r) // 2 + 1, r) return min(vl, vr) def find(s, t): return _find(s, t, 0, 0, size // 2) for _ in range(q): com, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if not com: update(x, y) else: print(find(x, y)) ```
output
1
94,385
5
188,771
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5
instruction
0
94,386
5
188,772
"Correct Solution: ``` import math class RMQ: INF = 2**31 - 1 N = 0 def __init__(self, n_): self.N = 1 RMQ.D = [] while self.N < n_: self.N = 2 * self.N for i in range((2*self.N)-1): RMQ.D.append(RMQ.INF) def update(self, k, x): k += self.N-1 RMQ.D[k] = x while k > 0: k = math.floor((k-1)/2) RMQ.D[k] = min(RMQ.D[(k*2)+1], RMQ.D[(k*2)+2]) def findMin(self, a, b): return self.query(a, b+1, 0, 0, self.N) def query(self, a, b, k, l, r): if r <= a or b <= l: return RMQ.INF if a <= l and r <= b: return RMQ.D[k] vl = self.query(a, b, (k*2) + 1, l, (l + r)/2) vr = self.query(a, b, (k*2) + 2, (l + r)/2, r) return min(vl, vr) if __name__ == "__main__": n_, q = (int(z) for z in input().split()) #n: num of sequence, q: num of query rmq = RMQ(n_) for i in range(q): com, x, y = (int(z) for z in input().split()) if(com == 0): rmq.update(x, y) else: res = rmq.findMin(x, y) print(res) ```
output
1
94,386
5
188,773
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5
instruction
0
94,387
5
188,774
"Correct Solution: ``` INF = 2**31-1 n, q = map(int, input().split()) size = 2**((n-1).bit_length()) seg_tree = [INF]*(size*2) import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def update(i, x): ind = size+i seg_tree[ind] = x while ind>1: ind >>= 1 left = seg_tree[ind*2] right = seg_tree[ind*2+1] seg_tree[ind] = min(left, right) def find(s,t): L = s+size R = t+size ret = INF while L<R: if R&1: R-=1 ret = min(ret, seg_tree[R]) if L&1: ret = min(ret, seg_tree[L]) L+=1 L=L>>1 R=R>>1 return ret for _ in range(q): com, x, y = map(int, input().split()) if not com: update(x, y) else: print(find(x,y+1)) ```
output
1
94,387
5
188,775
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ input: 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 output: 1 2 """ import math import sys INIT_MAX = pow(2, 31) - 1 class SegmentTree(object): __slots__ = ('dat', 'ext_length') def __init__(self, orig_length): """ Init a SegmentTree with update and find for range minimum queries. """ self.ext_length = pow(2, math.ceil(math.log2(orig_length))) self.dat = [INIT_MAX] * (2 * self.ext_length - 1) # let A[k]=a def update(self, k, a): k += self.ext_length - 1 self.dat[k] = a while k > 0: k = (k - 1) // 2 self.dat[k] = min(self.dat[k * 2 + 1], self.dat[k * 2 + 2]) # get min(A[s] A[s+1] ... A[t]) def find(self, s, t, k=0, left=0, right=float('inf')): if right <= s or t <= left: return INIT_MAX elif s <= left <= right <= t: return self.dat[k] else: vl = self.find(s, t, k * 2 + 1, left, (left + right) // 2) vr = self.find(s, t, k * 2 + 2, (left + right) // 2, right) return min(vl, vr) def cmd_exec(queries, n_num): case = SegmentTree(n_num) end = pow(2, math.ceil(math.log2(n_num))) for query in queries: cmd, ele_1, ele_2 = map(int, query) if cmd == 0: case.update(ele_1, ele_2) elif cmd == 1: # assert ele_1 <= ele_2 res = case.find(s=ele_1, t=ele_2 + 1, right=end) print(res) return None def solve(): _input = sys.stdin.readlines() n_num, q_num = map(int, _input[0].split()) queries = map(lambda x: x.split(), _input[1:]) cmd_exec(queries, n_num) return None if __name__ == '__main__': solve() ```
instruction
0
94,388
5
188,776
Yes
output
1
94,388
5
188,777
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import heapq from collections import deque from enum import Enum import sys import math from _heapq import heappush, heappop #BIG_NUM = 2000000000 BIG_NUM = 2147483647 HUGE_NUM = 9999999999999999 MOD = 1000000007 EPS = 0.000000001 global N global table def MIN(A,B): if A <= B: return A else: return B def init(first_N): global N while N < first_N: N *= 2 def update(loc,value): global N loc += N-1 table[loc] = value if N == 1: return parent = (loc-1)//2 while True: table[parent] = MIN(table[2*parent+1],table[2*parent+2]) if parent == 0: break parent = (parent-1)//2 def query(search_left,search_right,node_id,node_left,node_right): if search_right < node_left or search_left > node_right: return BIG_NUM if search_left <= node_left and search_right >= node_right: return table[node_id] else: left_min = query(search_left,search_right,2*node_id+1,node_left,(node_left+node_right)//2) right_min = query(search_left,search_right,2*node_id+2,(node_left+node_right)//2+1,node_right) return MIN(left_min,right_min) first_N,num_query = map(int,input().split()) N = 1 init(first_N) table = [None]*(2*N-1) for i in range(2*N-1): table[i] = BIG_NUM for loop in range(num_query): command,left,right = map(int,input().split()) if command == 0: update(left,right) else: print("%d"%(query(left,right,0,0,N-1))) ```
instruction
0
94,389
5
188,778
Yes
output
1
94,389
5
188,779
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` from math import sqrt, ceil def_val = 2 ** 31 - 1 n, q = map(int, input().split()) unit = ceil(sqrt(n)) l = [(def_val, [def_val] * unit) for _ in range(unit)] while q: op, s, t = map(int, input().split()) sd, sm = s // unit, s % unit if op: td, tm = t // unit, t % unit if sd == td: print(min(l[sd][1][sm:tm + 1])) else: unit_min = min((tup[0] for tup in l[sd + 1:td]), default=def_val) s_min = min(l[sd][1][sm:], default=def_val) t_min = min(l[td][1][:tm + 1], default=def_val) print(min(unit_min, s_min, t_min)) else: unit_list = l[sd][1] unit_list[sm] = t l[sd] = (min(unit_list), unit_list) q -= 1 ```
instruction
0
94,390
5
188,780
Yes
output
1
94,390
5
188,781
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ input: 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 output: 1 2 """ import math import sys class SegmentTree(object): __slots__ = ('dat', 'tree_range') def __init__(self, n): """ Init a SegmentTree with update and find for range minimum queries. """ self.tree_range = pow(2, math.ceil(math.log2(n))) self.dat = [float('inf')] * (2 * self.tree_range - 1) # let A[k]=a def update(self, k, a): k += self.tree_range - 1 self.dat[k] = a while k > 0: k = (k - 1) // 2 self.dat[k] = min(self.dat[k * 2 + 1], self.dat[k * 2 + 2]) # get min(A[s] A[s+1] ... A[t]) def find(self, s, t, k=0, left=0, right=float('inf')): if right <= s or t <= left: return float('inf') elif s <= left <= right <= t: return self.dat[k] else: vl = self.find(s, t, k * 2 + 1, left, (left + right) // 2) vr = self.find(s, t, k * 2 + 2, (left + right) // 2, right) return min(vl, vr) def cmd_exec(cmd_list, n_num): case = SegmentTree(n_num) end = pow(2, math.ceil(math.log2(n_num))) init_max = pow(2, 31) - 1 for query in cmd_list: cmd, ele_1, ele_2 = map(int, query) if cmd == 0: case.update(ele_1, ele_2) elif cmd == 1: assert ele_1 <= ele_2 res = case.find(s=ele_1, t=ele_2 + 1, right=end) print(res) if not math.isinf(res) else print(init_max) return None def solve(): _input = sys.stdin.readlines() n_num, q_num = map(int, _input[0].split()) q_list = map(lambda x: x.split(), _input[1:]) cmd_exec(q_list, n_num) return None if __name__ == '__main__': solve() ```
instruction
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94,391
5
188,782
Yes
output
1
94,391
5
188,783
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` M = 2147483647 a = [M for i in range(100000)] def j_min(x,y): if x < y:return x else: return y def find(x,y,i,l,r): if r<=x or y<=l:return M if x<=l and r<=y: return a[i] return min(find(x,y,i*2,l,(l+r)/2),find(x,y,i*2+1,(l+r)/2,r)) if __name__=='__main__': n, m = (int(x) for x in input().split()) t=1 while t<n :t *= 2 for i in range(m-1,-1,-1): com,x,y = (int(x) for x in input().split()) if com : print(find(x,y+1,1,0,t)) else: x+=t a[x]=y while isinstance(x, int): a[int(x/2)]=j_min(a[int(x)],a[int(x)^1]) x/=2 ```
instruction
0
94,392
5
188,784
No
output
1
94,392
5
188,785
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` # coding: utf-8 class SqrtDecomposition: # RMQ用平方分割 # n:要素数 init:配列初期値 def __init__(self,n,init=0): self.data=[init for i in range(n)] self.sqrt_n=int(n**0.5)+1 self.bucket=[init for i in range(self.sqrt_n)] # x を y にする def update(self,x,y): self.data[x] = y tmp = self.data[x//self.sqrt_n * self.sqrt_n] for i in range(x//self.sqrt_n * self.sqrt_n, min(x//self.sqrt_n * self.sqrt_n + self.sqrt_n, n)): if tmp > self.data[i]: tmp = self.data[i] self.bucket[x//self.sqrt_n] = tmp print(self.data) print(self.bucket) # [x,y) の最小を求める def find(self,x,y): tmp = 10**19 for i in range(self.sqrt_n): l,r=i*self.sqrt_n,(i+1)*self.sqrt_n if r <= x or y <= l : continue if x <= l and r <= y : tmp = min(tmp, self.bucket[i]); else: for j in range(max(x, l),min(y, r)): tmp = min(tmp, self.data[i]); return tmp n,q = map(int,input().split()) sd=SqrtDecomposition(n,2**31-1) for i in range(q): c,x,y=map(int,input().split()) if c==0: sd.update(x,y) else: print(sd.find(x,y+1)) ```
instruction
0
94,393
5
188,786
No
output
1
94,393
5
188,787
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import time import math sys.setrecursionlimit(20000) def update(tree,x,y,N): # happa no offset x += N tree[x] = y # segment tree no update suru while x>0: x = int((x - 1)/2) left = x*2+1 right = x*2+2 if(right > N): right = right - 1 tree[x] = min(tree[left],tree[right]) def find(tree,x,y,k,l,r): # mitu kara nakatta if ( r <= x or y <= l): return 2**31 - 1 # sita wo mite itte mitukatta toki (intersect) if ( x <= l and r <= y): #print(k,l,r) return tree[k] # sita ni sagaru v_left = find(tree, x, y, k*2 + 1, l, int((l+r)/2)) v_right = find(tree, x, y, k*2 + 2, int((l+r)/2), r) return min(v_left, v_right) if __name__ == '__main__': _N,query_num = map(int, input().split()) INT_MAX = 2**31 - 1 N = _N*2 A_bin_tree = [INT_MAX]*(N) #start = time.time() for i in range(query_num): operate,x,y = map(int, input().split()) # update if(operate==0): update(A_bin_tree,x,y,_N) #print(A_bin_tree) # find if(operate==1): # tyouten kara miteiku x = find(A_bin_tree,x,y+1,0,0,N) print(x) #elapsed_time = time.time() - start #print ("elapsed_time:{0}".format(elapsed_time) + "[sec]") ```
instruction
0
94,394
5
188,788
No
output
1
94,394
5
188,789
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Write a program which manipulates a sequence A = {a0, a1, . . . , an-1} with the following operations: * find(s, t): report the minimum element in as, as+1, . . . ,at. * update(i, x): change ai to x. Note that the initial values of ai (i = 0, 1, . . . , n−1) are 231-1. Constraints * 1 ≤ n ≤ 100000 * 1 ≤ q ≤ 100000 * If comi is 0, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < 231-1. * If comi is 1, then 0 ≤ xi < n, 0 ≤ yi < n. Input n q com0 x0 y0 com1 x1 y1 ... comq−1 xq−1 yq−1 In the first line, n (the number of elements in A) and q (the number of queries) are given. Then, q queries are given where com represents the type of queries. '0' denotes update(xi, yi) and '1' denotes find(xi, yi). Output For each find operation, print the minimum element. Examples Input 3 5 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 2 1 1 2 Output 1 2 Input 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 Output 2147483647 5 Submitted Solution: ``` import math def update(index,n): targ[index] = n index = (index - 1) // 2 while True: targ[index] = min(targ[index * 2 + 1],targ[index * 2 + 2]) if index <= 0: break index = (index - 1) // 2 def find(i,e,node,inode,enode): #print(i,e,node,inode,enode) if inode > e or enode < i: return float("inf") elif (i <= inode and enode <= e) or inode==enode: return targ[node] else: irange = find(i,e,2*node + 1,inode,(inode+enode)// 2 ) erange = find(i,e,2*node + 2,(inode+enode)//2 + 1,enode) return min(irange,erange) num,query = (int(n) for n in input().split(' ')) initial = 2147483647 ln = 2 ** math.ceil(math.log2(num)) - 1 if num == 1: tail = 2 else: tail = 2 ** math.ceil(math.log2(num)) - num global targ targ = [initial] * (ln + num + tail) length = num - 1 for q in range(query): #print(targ) temp = [int(n) for n in input().split(' ') ] if temp[0] == 0: update(temp[1] + ln,temp[2]) else: print(find(temp[1],temp[2],0,0,length)) ```
instruction
0
94,395
5
188,790
No
output
1
94,395
5
188,791
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451
instruction
0
95,903
5
191,806
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() N, X = map(int, input().split()) P = 998244353 A = [[0] * (2*i+1) for i in range(N+1)] # A[i][j] is the number of permutations of 1's and 2's whose length is i and whose sum is j A[0][0] = 1 B = [0] * (N + 1) # B[i] is the number of permutations of 1's and 2's with length i none of whose consecutive subsequenses is equal to X for i in range(N): for j in range(i, 2*i+1): A[i+1][j+1] += A[i][j] A[i+1][j+2] += A[i][j] if A[i+1][j+1] >= P: A[i+1][j+1] -= P if A[i+1][j+2] >= P: A[i+1][j+2] -= P # Type 1: Sum is below X for i in range(N+1): for j in range(i, min(2*i+1, X)): B[i] += A[i][j] # Type 2: Sum is 2X or more if X % 2: for i in range(X, N+1): B[i] += 1 # Type 3: X <= Sum < 2X for i in range(1, X): a = X - 1 - 2 * i if a < 0: continue for j in range((a+1) // 2, a + 1): k = j + 2 * i if k > N: break B[k] += A[j][a] if B[k] >= P: B[k] -= P ans = 0 for i, b in enumerate(B): ans = (ans + b * A[-1][-1-i]) % P print(ans) ```
output
1
95,903
5
191,807
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451
instruction
0
95,904
5
191,808
"Correct Solution: ``` """ Writer: SPD_9X2 https://atcoder.jp/contests/tenka1-2019/tasks/tenka1_2019_f Xが偶数か奇数かは重要な気がする 長さL(<=N)の1,2で構成された文字列の問題、に変換できる O(L)で求められばおk dpか? X == 1なら、0,2のみで構成されてればおk X == 2なら、1が2つ以上入っていたら不可能 0 & 1が1つまで X == 3なら、2を入れる場合→1は入れられないが、2を好きなだけ入れていい 入れない場合→1を2個まで入れられる X == 4なら、 →やはり偶奇が重要か? とどく場合は X-1 → X+1の移動は強制 すなわち 座標1に行ってはいけない 初手は2に行くしかない 同様にX+2には行けない X+3に行くしかない 3には行けないから4に行くしかない つまり2以外不可?? 無限に移動を続ける場合は少なくともX=奇数 2のみ以外無理 偶数の場合はX以前に奇数回1をはさむ必要あり a→a+1と移動すると、X+a-1から先は移動できなくなる よって2Xは絶対超えられない あとは数え上げにどうやって落とすか Lは固定でいいと思うんだよな O(L)で解ければ勝ち dp ? 総和で場合分け or Lで場合分け 総和で場合分けする場合、当然Lは異なるのでまとめる必要がある Lの長さの移動の寄与にはNCLを掛ける必要がある 移動するときにLは1増えるんだよな… nC(l+1) = nCl * (n-l)/(l+1) 移動処理を一気に行えばlは統一できるからおk? 総和SはX以上の場合 X+1+2kしかありえない S-X以前は2のみ進軍可能、以降は自由 対称性? 1と2の数を全探索? ならばO(N**2)でいける 1がA個,2がB個の時、最初と最後に2をいくつか置く必要がある →後は残りの位置から1を置く場所を選べばよい →解けたっぽい? 場合分け頑張ろう 合計がX以下の場合→完全に自由 合計が2X以上の場合→Xが奇数の場合のみ all2が可能。それ以外は死 X以上2X以下の場合 → S-Xが奇数である必要あり まず2を(S-X+1)こ消費する(前後に置く分) あとは自由に順列を作ってどうぞ """ def modfac(n, MOD): f = 1 factorials = [1] for m in range(1, n + 1): f *= m f %= MOD factorials.append(f) inv = pow(f, MOD - 2, MOD) invs = [1] * (n + 1) invs[n] = inv for m in range(n, 1, -1): inv *= m inv %= MOD invs[m - 1] = inv return factorials, invs def modnCr(n,r,mod,fac,inv): #上で求めたfacとinvsを引数に入れるべし(上の関数で与えたnが計算できる最大のnになる) return fac[n] * inv[n-r] * inv[r] % mod N,X = map(int,input().split()) mod = 998244353 fac,inv = modfac(N+10,mod) ans = 0 for two in range(N+1): for one in range(N+1): if one + two > N: break dist = one + two*2 zero = modnCr(N,one+two,mod,fac,inv) now = 0 if dist < X: now = modnCr(one+two,one,mod,fac,inv) * zero elif dist == X: continue elif dist < 2*X: if (dist-X) % 2 == 0: continue dtwo = two - (dist-X+1) if dtwo >= 0: now = modnCr(one+dtwo,one,mod,fac,inv) * zero elif X % 2 == 1 and one == 0: now = zero #print (one,two,now) ans += now ans %= mod print (ans) ```
output
1
95,904
5
191,809
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451 Submitted Solution: ``` MOD = 998244353 MAX_K = 3000 def ceil(a: int, b: int)->int: '''a/b の切り上げを計算する。 ''' if (a // b) * b == a: return a//b return a//b + 1 # __fact[n] = n! __fact = [0] * (MAX_K+1) def init_comb(): # initialize __fact __fact[0] = 1 for n in range(MAX_K): __fact[n+1] = ((n+1) * __fact[n]) % MOD def mod_inv(n: int, mod: int)->int: b, u, v = mod, 1, 0 while b > 0: t = n // b n -= t * b u -= t * v n, b = b, n u, v = v, u return (u+mod) % mod def comb(n: int, r: int)->int: '''nCr を計算する ''' res = __fact[n] res = (res * mod_inv(__fact[n-r], MOD)) % MOD res = (res * mod_inv(__fact[r], MOD)) % MOD return res def banned_x(N: int, X: int)->int: # 数列の全体の和を固定して調べる。 # 数列の和の最大値は全て 2 でできている数列の 2*N res = 1 # 0 だけでできている分 for S in range(1, 2*N+1): tmp = res if S < X: # 1, 2 を合計で k 個利用するとする。 # 1 を p 個、2 を q 個とすると # p+q=K; p+2q=S; # より # p=2K-S; q=S-K # となる。 # このとき、0, 1, 2 の並べ方は # comb(N,p) * comb(N-p,q) # である。 # また、0<=p; 0<=q より S/2<=k<=S が成り立つ。 for k in range(ceil(S, 2), min(S, N)+1): p, q = 2*k - S, S-k res += comb(N, p) * comb(N-p, q) res %= MOD elif S == X: # nothing continue elif (S-X) & 1: # 2 を置かなければならない場所が [0, only2) # と (only2, N] only2 = (S-(X-1))//2 # 1 が含まれない場合 if 2*only2 >= X-1: if X & 1: # 2 の置き方は N 個の位置から S//2 個 # 選ぶ組み合わせ。残りは 0 を置く res += comb(N, S//2) res %= MOD # 1 が含まれる場合 else: # SS は 1,2 なんでも置いていいゾーンの幅 SS = X-1-2*only2 # k,p,q の変数の意味は S<X の時と同じ # ただし、2 は 2*only2 の領域にも置くので # 2 の個数は SS-k+2*only2 になり、 # (N 個の位置から k+2*only2 個の位置を 1,2 用に確保) # x (k 個の位置から p 個の 1 を置く位置を確保) for k in range(ceil(SS, 2), min(N-2*only2, SS)+1): p, q = 2*k-SS, SS-k res += comb(N, k+2*only2) * comb(k, p) res %= MOD # print('S={}, res={}'.format(S, res-tmp)) return res if __name__ == "__main__": N, X = map(int, input().split()) init_comb() ans = banned_x(N, X) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
95,905
5
191,810
No
output
1
95,905
5
191,811
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451 Submitted Solution: ``` MOD = 998244353 MAX_K = 3000 def ceil(a: int, b: int)->int: '''a/b の切り上げを計算する。 ''' if (a // b) * b == a: return a//b return a//b + 1 # __fact[n] = n! __fact = [0] * (MAX_K+1) # __inv[n] = (n! の mod MOD に関する逆数) __inv = [0] * (MAX_K+1) def init_comb(): # initialize __fact __fact[0] = 1 __inv[0] = 1 for n in range(MAX_K): __fact[n+1] = ((n+1) * __fact[n]) % MOD __inv[n+1] = mod_inv((n+1) * __fact[n], MOD) def mod_inv(n: int, mod: int)->int: b, u, v = mod, 1, 0 while b > 0: t = n // b n -= t * b u -= t * v n, b = b, n u, v = v, u return (u+mod) % mod def comb(n: int, r: int)->int: '''nCr を計算する ''' res = __fact[n] res = (res * __inv[n-r]) % MOD res = (res * __inv[r]) % MOD return res def banned_x(N: int, X: int)->int: # 数列の全体の和を固定して調べる。 # 数列の和の最大値は全て 2 でできている数列の 2*N res = 1 # 0 だけでできている分 for S in range(1, 2*N+1): if S < X: # 1, 2 を合計で k 個利用するとする。 # 1 を p 個、2 を q 個とすると # p+q=K; p+2q=S; # より # p=2K-S; q=S-K # となる。 # このとき、0, 1, 2 の並べ方は # comb(N,p) * comb(N-p,q) # である。 # また、0<=p; 0<=q より S/2<=k<=S が成り立つ。 for k in range(ceil(S, 2), min(S, N)+1): p, q = 2*k - S, S-k res += comb(N, p) * comb(N-p, q) res %= MOD elif S == X: # nothing continue elif (S-X) & 1: # 2 を置かなければならない場所が [0, only2) # と (only2, N] only2 = (S-(X-1))//2 # 1 が含まれない場合 if 2*only2 >= X-1: if X & 1: # 2 の置き方は N 個の位置から S//2 個 # 選ぶ組み合わせ。残りは 0 を置く res += comb(N, S//2) res %= MOD # 1 が含まれる場合 else: # SS は 1,2 なんでも置いていいゾーンの幅 SS = X-1-2*only2 # k,p,q の変数の意味は S<X の時と同じ # ただし、2 は 2*only2 の領域にも置くので # 2 の個数は SS-k+2*only2 になり、 # (N 個の位置から k+2*only2 個の位置を 1,2 用に確保) # x (k 個の位置から p 個の 1 を置く位置を確保) for k in range(ceil(SS, 2), min(N-2*only2, SS)+1): p, q = 2*k-SS, SS-k res += comb(N, k+2*only2) * comb(k, p) res %= MOD # print('S={}, res={}'.format(S, res-tmp)) return res if __name__ == "__main__": N, X = map(int, input().split()) init_comb() ans = banned_x(N, X) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
95,906
5
191,812
No
output
1
95,906
5
191,813
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451 Submitted Solution: ``` a ```
instruction
0
95,907
5
191,814
No
output
1
95,907
5
191,815
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of length N consisting of 0, 1 and 2 such that none of their contiguous subsequences totals to X. Constraints * 1 \leq N \leq 3000 * 1 \leq X \leq 2N * N and X are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: N X Output Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences that satisfy the condition. Examples Input 3 3 Output 14 Input 8 6 Output 1179 Input 10 1 Output 1024 Input 9 13 Output 18402 Input 314 159 Output 459765451 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines import numpy as np """ ・累積和の到達地点集合ごとに見る ・type1:X未満で終わる ・type2:X+1以上2X未満 ・type3:2X以上、これはXが奇数の場合のみ """ MOD = 998244353 N,X = map(int,read().split()) def cumprod(arr,MOD): L = len(arr); Lsq = int(L**.5+1) arr = np.resize(arr,Lsq**2).reshape(Lsq,Lsq) for n in range(1,Lsq): arr[:,n] *= arr[:,n-1]; arr[:,n] %= MOD for n in range(1,Lsq): arr[n] *= arr[n-1,-1]; arr[n] %= MOD return arr.ravel()[:L] def make_fact(U,MOD): x = np.arange(U,dtype=np.int64); x[0] = 1 fact = cumprod(x,MOD) x = np.arange(U,0,-1,dtype=np.int64); x[0] = pow(int(fact[-1]),MOD-2,MOD) fact_inv = cumprod(x,MOD)[::-1] return fact,fact_inv U = N+100 fact,fact_inv = make_fact(U,MOD) combN = fact[N] * fact_inv[:N+1] % MOD * fact_inv[N::-1] % MOD def F1(N,X): # X未満で終わる場合 def mult(P,Q): # 多項式の積 dP = len(P) - 1 dQ = len(Q) - 1 if dP < dQ: dP,dQ = dQ,dP P,Q = Q,P R = np.zeros(dP+dQ+1,np.int64) for n in range(dQ+1): R[n:n+dP+1] += Q[n] * P % MOD R %= MOD return R[:X] def power(P,n): if n == 0: return np.array([1],dtype=np.int64) Q = power(P,n//2) Q = mult(Q,Q) return mult(P,Q) if n&1 else Q P = np.array([1,1,1],np.int64) Q = power(P,N) return Q.sum() % MOD def F2(N,X): U = N+100 fact,fact_inv = make_fact(U,MOD) combN = fact[N] * fact_inv[:N+1] % MOD * fact_inv[N::-1] % MOD x = np.zeros(N+1,np.int64) # X+1+2nで終わる場合 for n in range(X): m = (X-1) - (2+2*n) if m < 0: break # 2+2n -> X-1に含まれる2の回数ごとに two = np.arange(m//2+1,dtype=np.int64) one = m - 2*two coef = fact[one+two] * fact_inv[one] % MOD * fact_inv[two] % MOD rest = N-one-two-(2*n+2) ind = rest>=0 rest = rest[ind]; coef = coef[ind] x[rest] += coef x %= MOD return (x * combN % MOD).sum() % MOD def F3(N,X): U = N+100 fact,fact_inv = make_fact(U,MOD) combN = fact[N] * fact_inv[:N+1] % MOD * fact_inv[N::-1] % MOD # 2X以上の偶数。Xは奇数で、+2を連打している場合 if X%2 == 0: return 0 if X > N: return 0 n = N-X+1 return combN[:n].sum() % MOD answer = (F1(N,X) + F2(N,X) + F3(N,X)) % MOD print(answer) ```
instruction
0
95,908
5
191,816
No
output
1
95,908
5
191,817
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` c,*s=input();n=len(s);print(sum(eval(c+''.join('+'*(b>>i&1)+s[i]for i in range(n)))for b in range(2**n))) ```
instruction
0
95,974
5
191,948
Yes
output
1
95,974
5
191,949
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` S = input() L = len(S) def dfs(i, f): if i == L-1: return sum(map(int, f.split('+'))) return dfs(i+1, f+S[i+1]) + dfs(i+1, f+'+'+S[i+1]) print(dfs(0, S[0])) ```
instruction
0
95,975
5
191,950
Yes
output
1
95,975
5
191,951
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` def dfs(i, f): if i == n - 1: return eval(f) return dfs(i + 1, f + s[i + 1]) + \ dfs(i + 1, f + "+" + s[i + 1]) s = input() n = len(s) print(dfs(0, s[0])) ```
instruction
0
95,976
5
191,952
Yes
output
1
95,976
5
191,953
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() ans = 0 for i in range(0, len(s)): for j in range(i+1, len(s)+1): ans += int(s[i:j]) * max(1, 2**(i-1)) * max(1, 2**(len(s)-j-1)) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
95,977
5
191,954
Yes
output
1
95,977
5
191,955
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` S = list(input()) cnt = 0 for i in range(1 << len(S)-1): f = S[0] for j, b in enumerate(format(i, 'b').zfill(len(S)-1)): if(b == '1'): f += '+' f += S[j+1] cnt += sum(map(int,f.split('+'))) print(cnt) ```
instruction
0
95,978
5
191,956
No
output
1
95,978
5
191,957
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` print(dfs(0,s[0])) ```
instruction
0
95,979
5
191,958
No
output
1
95,979
5
191,959
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys import copy S = input() op_list = ["+"]*(len(S)-1) sum = 0 for i in range(2**len(op_list)): for j in range(len(op_list)): if (i >> j) & 1: op_list[j] = "" s = "" for k in range(len(op_list)): s = s + S[k] + op_list[k] sum = sum + eval(s) print(sum) ```
instruction
0
95,980
5
191,960
No
output
1
95,980
5
191,961
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion. All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas. Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results. Constraints * 1 \leq |S| \leq 10 * All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. Input The input is given from Standard Input in the following format: S Output Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas. Examples Input 125 Output 176 Input 9999999999 Output 12656242944 Submitted Solution: ``` s = input() op_count = len(s) - 1 op_list = [] for i in range(2**op_count): op = [''] * op_count for j in range(op_count): if (i >> j) & 1: op[op_count - 1 - j] = '+' op_list.append(op) ans = 0 for i in range(2 * op_count): cur = 1 t = s for j in range(op_count): if op_list[i][j] == '+': t = t[:j + cur] + "+" + t[j + cur:] cur += 1 ans += eval(t) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
95,981
5
191,962
No
output
1
95,981
5
191,963
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,064
5
192,128
"Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) M = {} for i in range(q): query= input().split() if query[0] == "0": M[query[1]] = query[2] else: print(M[query[1]]) ```
output
1
96,064
5
192,129
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,066
5
192,132
"Correct Solution: ``` M = {} q = int(input()) for _ in range(q): command, *list_num = input().split() if command == "0": # insert(key, x) key = list_num[0] x = int(list_num[1]) M[key] = x elif command == "1": # get(key) key = list_num[0] print(M[key]) else: raise ```
output
1
96,066
5
192,133
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,067
5
192,134
"Correct Solution: ``` dic = {} for i in range(int(input())): query = input().split() if query[0] == '0': dic[query[1]] = query[2] else: print(dic[query[1]]) ```
output
1
96,067
5
192,135
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,068
5
192,136
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys n = int(input()) dic = {} for i in range(n): a, b, *c = sys.stdin.readline().split() if a == '0': dic[b] = int(c[0]) else: print(dic[b]) ```
output
1
96,068
5
192,137
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,069
5
192,138
"Correct Solution: ``` d = {} for _ in range(int(input())): op, key, x = (input().split() + [''])[:3] if op == '0': d[key] = x else: print(d[key]) ```
output
1
96,069
5
192,139
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,070
5
192,140
"Correct Solution: ``` q = int(input()) dict = {} for i in range(q): a = input().split() if a[0] == "0": dict[a[1]] = a[2] elif a[0] == "1": print(dict[a[1]]) ```
output
1
96,070
5
192,141
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8
instruction
0
96,071
5
192,142
"Correct Solution: ``` def main(): q = int(input()) d = {} for i in range(q): query = input() cmd = int(query[0]) if cmd == 0: _, k, v = query.split(' ') v = int(v) d[k] = v elif cmd == 1: _, k = query.split(' ') v = d.get(k, None) if v: print(v) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
output
1
96,071
5
192,143
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8 Submitted Solution: ``` q = int(input()) M = {} for i in range(q): query, *inp = input().split() key = inp[0] # insert if query == "0": x = int(inp[1]) M[key] = x # get else: print(M[key]) ```
instruction
0
96,072
5
192,144
Yes
output
1
96,072
5
192,145
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8 Submitted Solution: ``` q = int(input()) dct = {} for _ in range(q): cmmd = input().split( ) if cmmd[0] == "0": dct[cmmd[1]] = int(cmmd[2]) else: print(dct[cmmd[1]]) ```
instruction
0
96,073
5
192,146
Yes
output
1
96,073
5
192,147
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8 Submitted Solution: ``` D = {} q = int(input()) for i in range(q): L = input().split() if L[0] == '0': key, x = L[1], L[2] D[key] = x else: key = L[1] print(D[key]) ```
instruction
0
96,074
5
192,148
Yes
output
1
96,074
5
192,149
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. For a dictionary $M$ that stores elements formed by a pair of a string key and an integer value, perform a sequence of the following operations. Note that each key in $M$ must be unique. * insert($key$, $x$): Insert an element formed by a pair of $key$ and $x$ to $M$. If there is an element with $key$, replace the corresponding value with $x$. * get($key$): Print the value with the specified $key$. Constraints * $1 \leq q \leq 200,000$ * $1 \leq x \leq 1,000,000,000$ * $1 \leq $ length of $key$ $ \leq 20$ * $key$ consits of lower-case letter * For a get operation, the element with the specified key exists in $M$. Input The input is given in the following format. $q$ $query_1$ $query_2$ : $query_q$ Each query $query_i$ is given by 0 $key$ $x$ or 1 $key$ where the first digits 0, 1 and 2 represent insert and get operations respectively. Output For each get operation, print an integer in a line. Example Input 7 0 blue 4 0 red 1 0 white 5 1 red 1 blue 0 black 8 1 black Output 1 4 8 Submitted Solution: ``` dict = {} q = int(input()) for i in range(q): line = input().split() if line[0] == "0": dict[line[1]]=int(line[2]) elif line[0] == "1": print(dict[line[1]]) ```
instruction
0
96,075
5
192,150
Yes
output
1
96,075
5
192,151
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin read = stdin.readline q = int(read()) for _q in range(q): n = int(read()) s = read()[:-1] if n<=2: if s[:1] < s[1:]: print('YES') print(2) print(s[0] + ' ' + s[1]) else: print('NO') continue print('YES') print(2) print(s[0] + ' ' + s[1:]) ```
instruction
0
96,133
5
192,266
Yes
output
1
96,133
5
192,267
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) for i in range(0,n): p=int(input()) s=input().rstrip() x=list(s) if len(x)==1: print("NO") else: f=x[0:1] F=x[1:len(x)] c=int(''.join(f)) C=int(''.join(F)) if C>c: print("YES") print(2) print(c,C) else: print("NO") ```
instruction
0
96,134
5
192,268
Yes
output
1
96,134
5
192,269
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` q = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(q): n = int(input()) s = input() if n == 2 and s[0] >= s[1]: a.append('NO') else: a.append('YES') a.append(2) a.append(str(s[0]) + ' ' + str(s[1:])) for x in a: print(x) ```
instruction
0
96,135
5
192,270
Yes
output
1
96,135
5
192,271
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` def check(cur,present): n=len(cur) m=len(present) if(n>m): return True if(m>n): return False if(cur==present): return False for i in range(0,n): if((int)(cur[i])>(int)(present[i])): return True if((int)(cur[i])<(int)(present[i])): return False return False def solve(s,n): ans=[] present="" cur="" for ch in s: cur+=ch if(check(cur,present)): ans.append(cur) present=cur cur="" if(cur!="" and check(cur,present)==False): ans[len(ans)-1]=ans[len(ans)-1]+cur print("YES") print(len(ans)) for ch in ans: print(ch,end=" ") if __name__=="__main__": t=int(input()) while t>0: n=int(input()) s=str(input()) if(n==2): if(int(s[0])<int(s[1])): print("YES") print(2,s[0]+" "+s[1]) else : print("NO") else: solve(s,n) print() t=t-1 ```
instruction
0
96,136
5
192,272
Yes
output
1
96,136
5
192,273
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) for i in range(n): q = int(input()) if q == 2: print("NO") else: s = input() print(s[0] + s[1:]) ```
instruction
0
96,137
5
192,274
No
output
1
96,137
5
192,275
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): n=int(input()) s=input() if n==2: if int(s[1])>int(s[0]): print(2) print('YES') else: print('NO') else: print(2) print(s[:int(n/2)-1],s[int(n/2)-1:]) ```
instruction
0
96,138
5
192,276
No
output
1
96,138
5
192,277
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` q=int(input()) for i in range(q): n=int(input()) s=input() if(n==1): print("NO") continue if(int(s[:1])<int(s[1:])): print("YES") print(s[:1]," ",s[1:]) else: print("NO") ```
instruction
0
96,139
5
192,278
No
output
1
96,139
5
192,279
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence s consisting of n digits from 1 to 9. You have to divide it into at least two segments (segment — is a consecutive sequence of elements) (in other words, you have to place separators between some digits of the sequence) in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one segment and if the resulting division will be represented as an integer numbers sequence then each next element of this sequence will be strictly greater than the previous one. More formally: if the resulting division of the sequence is t_1, t_2, ..., t_k, where k is the number of element in a division, then for each i from 1 to k-1 the condition t_{i} < t_{i + 1} (using numerical comparing, it means that the integer representations of strings are compared) should be satisfied. For example, if s=654 then you can divide it into parts [6, 54] and it will be suitable division. But if you will divide it into parts [65, 4] then it will be bad division because 65 > 4. If s=123 then you can divide it into parts [1, 23], [1, 2, 3] but not into parts [12, 3]. Your task is to find any suitable division for each of the q independent queries. Input The first line of the input contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 300) — the number of queries. The first line of the i-th query contains one integer number n_i (2 ≤ n_i ≤ 300) — the number of digits in the i-th query. The second line of the i-th query contains one string s_i of length n_i consisting only of digits from 1 to 9. Output If the sequence of digits in the i-th query cannot be divided into at least two parts in a way described in the problem statement, print the single line "NO" for this query. Otherwise in the first line of the answer to this query print "YES", on the second line print k_i — the number of parts in your division of the i-th query sequence and in the third line print k_i strings t_{i, 1}, t_{i, 2}, ..., t_{i, k_i} — your division. Parts should be printed in order of the initial string digits. It means that if you write the parts one after another without changing their order then you'll get the string s_i. See examples for better understanding. Example Input 4 6 654321 4 1337 2 33 4 2122 Output YES 3 6 54 321 YES 3 1 3 37 NO YES 2 21 22 Submitted Solution: ``` from sys import stdin,stdout from collections import Counter def ai(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def ei(): return map(int, stdin.readline().split()) def ip(): return int(stdin.readline().strip()) def op(ans): return stdout.write(str(ans) + '\n') for i in range(ip()): n = ip() s = input() if len(set(s))==1 and n == 2: print('NO') else: print('YES') print(2) print(s[:-1],s[-1]) ```
instruction
0
96,140
5
192,280
No
output
1
96,140
5
192,281
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` cases = int(input()) while cases: cases -= 1 a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 while a > 0 and b > 0: if a < b: a, b = b, a ans += a//b a = a % b print(ans) ```
instruction
0
96,430
5
192,860
Yes
output
1
96,430
5
192,861
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` import sys if __name__=='__main__': # read input numCases = int(sys.stdin.readline()) for i in range(numCases): a, b = sys.stdin.readline().split() a = int(a) b = int(b) total = 0 largerNum = max(a,b) smallerNum = min(a,b) while True: div = int(largerNum/smallerNum) total += div rem = int(largerNum%(smallerNum*div)) if rem == 0: break else: largerNum = smallerNum smallerNum = rem print(total) ```
instruction
0
96,431
5
192,862
Yes
output
1
96,431
5
192,863
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(a, b): holder = [a, b] times = 0 while holder[0] > 0 and holder[1] > 0: smaller = 0 if holder[0] < holder[1] else 1 other = 1 - smaller # how many times does smaller go into bigger? times += holder[other] // holder[smaller] # guaranteed to be smaller than `smaller` now holder[other] = holder[other] % holder[smaller] return times def main(): cases = int(input()) for _ in range(cases): a, b = map(int, input().split()) print(solve(a, b)) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
instruction
0
96,432
5
192,864
Yes
output
1
96,432
5
192,865
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` for _ in range(int(input())): a, b = map(int, input().split()) cn = 0 while ( a != 0 and b != 0): cn+=b//a a,b=b%a,a print(cn) ```
instruction
0
96,433
5
192,866
Yes
output
1
96,433
5
192,867
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` def Main(): c = 0 n = int(input()) while n >= 1 : x = input().split() if (int(x[1]) - int(x[0])) > 1: c += 1 n -= 1 print(c) Main() ```
instruction
0
96,434
5
192,868
No
output
1
96,434
5
192,869
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some number of pairs (ai, bi). How many operations will be performed for each of them? Input The first line contains the number of pairs n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000). Then follow n lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers ai, bi (1 ≤ ai, bi ≤ 109). Output Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line. Examples Input 2 4 17 7 987654321 Output 8 141093479 Submitted Solution: ``` for i in range(int(input())): a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) c=0 while a>0 and b>0: if max(a,b)%min(a,b)==0: c+=max(a,b)/min(a,b) break else: a=max(a,b) b=min(a,b) a-=b c+=1 print(int(c)) ```
instruction
0
96,435
5
192,870
No
output
1
96,435
5
192,871